Proceedings of the International Conference on Innovation in Science and Technology (ICIST 2020)

TGA and DSC Analysis Biomass and Coal as Co-Firing Solid Fuel

Authors
Hariana*
The Laboratory of Fuel and Engineering Design (BTBRD-BPPT), Indonesia
Agus Prasetyo Nuryadi1, 2
1The Laboratory of Fuel and Engineering Design (BTBRD-BPPT), Indonesia
2CAME-RWTH Aachen University, Germany
Romelan
The Laboratory of Fuel and Engineering Design (BTBRD-BPPT), Indonesia
Minako Kawai
Environmental Management Bureau, Ministry of Environment, Government of Japan, Japan
Suyatno
The Laboratory of Fuel and Engineering Design (BTBRD-BPPT), Indonesia
Corresponding Author
Hariana
Available Online 30 November 2021.
DOI
10.2991/aer.k.211129.030How to use a DOI?
Keywords
TGA and DSC analysis; biomass, and coal; co-firing solid fuel; alternative biomass
Abstract

Indonesia has an energy mix target of 23% until 2025 in coal-fired power generation, a mixture of coal with biomass. The compound needs to be analyzed first to determine the combustion characteristics. This paper describes the characteristics of combustion of coal and sawdust (90%: 10%). In the TGA and DSC analysis, a blend of coal and sawdust 10%, C10, Tig C10 shows the highest value of 255.5 °C, linked to 100% coal with 294.6 °C, and 100% sawdust 247.9 °C. Furthermore, the peak area in the heat flow, C10, has the highest 7974.94 °C related to coal and sawdust. Besides such, the point reaction C10 at 383.1 °C has the highest value. Despite, the Tbo in C10 is the lowest associated with coal and sawdust, 581.5 °C, 632.6 °C, 775.4 ° C., While the Tmax C10 is at 409.7 °C between Tmax coal and T max sawdust. From the results of the Proximate and ultimate analysis, C10 reveals H: 4.59%, C: 59.3%, ash: 5.8%, Volatile matter 43.13%. This paper’s analysis results show that the characteristics of C10 (90% coal and 10% sawdust) have an identical value with coal.

Copyright
© 2021 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press International B.V.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Conference on Innovation in Science and Technology (ICIST 2020)
Series
Advances in Engineering Research
Publication Date
30 November 2021
ISBN
10.2991/aer.k.211129.030
ISSN
2352-5401
DOI
10.2991/aer.k.211129.030How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2021 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press International B.V.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Hariana
AU  - Agus Prasetyo Nuryadi
AU  - Romelan
AU  - Minako Kawai
AU  - Suyatno
PY  - 2021
DA  - 2021/11/30
TI  - TGA and DSC Analysis Biomass and Coal as Co-Firing Solid Fuel
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference on Innovation in Science and Technology (ICIST 2020)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 130
EP  - 133
SN  - 2352-5401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/aer.k.211129.030
DO  - 10.2991/aer.k.211129.030
ID  - 2021
ER  -