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In this paper, game-theoretic optimization by particle swarm optimization (PSO) is used to determine the Nash equilibrium value, in order to resolve the confusion in choosing appropriate bidders in multi-round procurement. To this end, we introduce an approach that proposes (i) a game-theoretic model...

In recent years, the outbreak of natural disasters is becoming more and more frequent, which makes the damage to people's property and life getting worse and worse. Therefore, how to distribute emergency relief supplies after the disaster becomes very important. In this paper, taking the urgent needs...

Using interest management, a lot of irrelevant dada can be reduced during transmission from the publishers to subscribers. This paper proposes to examine this question with the aim of efficiency and scalability of the transmission on how to design a spatial-based approach which combines dynamic quad-tree...

The goal of this research was to examine how educational quality assurance management is being incorporated into classroom practice in Karawang, West Java. Since both traditional classroom instruction and online education have their benefits and drawbacks, hybrid approaches to education have evolved....

The aim of this research is to determine how the principal’s leadership was in the Era Of Industrialization 4.0 and how it is implemented at Paramount School. When changes arise in all areas of education, we must take the initiative to figure out how to respond to the changes. This research technique...

The Barlingmascakeb region consists of Banjarnegara Regency, Purbalingga Regency, Banyumas Regency, Cilacap Regency, and Kebumen Regency. The economic disparity among these regencies indicates that economic growth in the region is uneven. This condition is also supported by the high poverty rates in...

Bitcoin is a high-risk and high-yield investment, and in recent years, more and more investors have begun to pay attention to Bitcoin, but its riskiness has deterred many. However, the data over the past few years has continued to show that Bitcoin is exceptionally profitable, and holding Bitcoin for...

Based on the graph theory and immune algorithm, this paper produces a medicine delivery system in West Africa where the largest and most complex Ebola outbreak takes place. Firstly, the delivery destinations where vaccine or drug is badly needed are selected using the map of cumulative cases in different...

When the vehicle is braking, its gravity center will move forward, and the rear wheel traction is reduced, so is the braking force, resulting in the braking distance longer. If it’s more serious, it will also result in tail wagging phenomenon. If the rear wheel braking force can be increased at this...

Game enhanced learning (GEL) or computer aids education (CAE) presupposes that game-like applications and computer-based tools enable to improve learners’ cognitive and social skills. However, there is a limited amount of relevant literature and empirical studies available to provide a better understanding...

Electric Power is the vital energy source in national product and people daily life so the importance of electric power production and transmission is beyond question. As the link between electric power production and transmission, electric power dispatching decides the effective and healthy operation...

The complexity of human behavior has its beginnings in the influences of the earliest experiences of life, indeed in those in utero and especially in those of the youngest years of existence. How a person is accepted into life and begins the life journey is initially molded by parents and care givers....

The change in status of UNESA from a Public Service Agency (BLU) to the status of a State University with a Legal Entity (PTN-BH) has consequences in various aspects, especially from a legal perspective. The purpose of this article is to analyze how the arrangement of internal regulations in the UNESA...

The modern workplace presents complex challenges to employees’ well-being, driven by the interplay of work-life balance, mental health, caregiving responsibilities, and evolving career dynamics. Drawing on a comprehensive review of literature, this study explores the multifaceted relationships among...

In this paper, the Markov model is built to explore how social information spreads and works, especially through the networks. the note distance calculation model based on Cluster analysis is proposed to determine the factors affecting public interest and opinions. We divide people in a region into three...

The existence of HSR has gradually become an important indicator to judge the degree of development of a city. Under the conditions of limited budget and resources, how to choose the best suitable city? In order to answer these questions, this paper studied the impact of tourism on HSR, and sorted out...

Based on a framework stemming from previous literature and the neoclassical growth model, this paper examines how the Asian financial crisis might be associated with Thailand's per capita GDP growth slowdown after the crisis. The paper first looks into the probable effect of the crisis on Thailand's...

Indonesia is the second highest after ASEAN where the child marriage rate is high after Cambodia. Even more illuminated, the number of child marriages in Indonesia ranks second in the Southeast Asian region. About 2 million of Indonesia's 7.3 women under the age of 15 are married and out of school....

The purpose of this study is to examine how customer interest is impacted by brand image and electronic word-of-mouth (e-WOM). This study also looks at how brand image functions as a mediating variable between the impact of e-WOM on customer interest. Purposive sampling combined with non-probability...

With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the requirements of the interior environment have changed. In modern society, people think that the interior environment should have creativity and artistry. The interior design has always been an important part of the decoration. Hence, how...

Any art is a true portrayal of human life and vividly manifests human emotions. Piano music is no exception, and it directly demonstrates inner feelings of mankind with specific art symbols and movement forms of sound structure. Therefore, piano teaching activities have a positive effect on the development...

Digitization, informatization, and networking are the epoch features of the 21st century. Mobile internet, popularizing and developing worldwide with an irresistible momentum, has had a revolutionary effect on our life. Thus, a new research direction has appeared that how the M-commerce meets the consumers’...

This research investigates how to properly place garment industry workers to work stations in the assembly line to achieve a more balanced production and to reduce the production cycle time. We simulate the assembly line balancing problem via staff assignments. In our research, we conduct a comparative...

In China, the epidemic's spread has a significant negative influence on all aspects of society, particularly the travel and tourism industry. As a result, this paper focuses on the performance of tourism under the COVID pandemic’s destructive impact as well as the appropriate solutions that can...

The implementation of the 1+X certificate system has promoted vocational and technical education of application-oriented undergraduate universities in China. Through field investigation and questionnaires, the authors analyze the difficulties faced by the traditional courses evaluation system for vocational...

AI’s transformative impact on government can be seen in the way that different agencies automate repetitive tasks, sift through vast amounts of data, or communicate with citizens at scale. Within U. S. public administration, AI is most prevalent in-service delivery, decision support and program operations,...

With the fast development of modern technology, Internet has become one of the most important factors that influence university students' study and life: breaking realistic barriers to students' discourse communications, opening up a new field in learning communication, cyber love opening a new model...

While Chinese new energy vehicle (NEV) industry is emerging with the support of policies, the plague made damages on the industry by influencing the material supply and technological process of it. During the pandemic, the crude oil price decreased, causing new energy automobiles less attractive. This...

This article aims to identify and analyze legal problems after the enactment of the Job Creation Law which revoked the Building Permit (IMB) to become a Building Approval (PBG). This research was carried out using library research with a specificity in normative legal research while to see how in the...

With the advent of the era of “Industry 4.0”, a large number of enterprises are facing the transformation from automation to intelligence. The wave of “Industry 4.0” will bring huge economic growth opportunities and development challenges. Only by adopting positive sustainable development strategies...

LGBT group includes lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender groups. For some historical and cultural reasons, LGBT group usually faces some negative stereotypes and stigmatization which can be reflected in their public image. This paper uses literature review, focuses on how these prejudice influences...

In this paper, first of all, how to realize the real-time positioning of the robot by the inertial sensor was discussed. Secondly, how to realize the real-time positioning of robot by visual sensor was discussed and researched deeply. Finally, combined with low-cost inertial measurement unit (IMU) in...

Today’s young adults mostly can spend their time every day just playing social media. Social media has a positive and negative impact on its users. One of the negative impacts of social media use on young adults is anxiety left behind information or called fear of missing out (FOMO). This study aims...

This study aims to investigate the perceptions, preferences, and decision-making processes of a group of Chinese university students regarding feedback provided by generative artificial intelligence (DeepSeek) versus human instructor in the context of IELTS Writing Task 1. As the application of generative...

This study compares and contrasts the corporate social responsibility (CSR) policies of South Korea with the corporate social and environmental responsibility (CSER) policies of Indonesia. Examining how the South Korean voluntary CSR concept relates to the Code of Business Ethics is very interesting....

This study aims to comprehensively map the evolving knowledge structure of public service policy within the era of digital governance using a combination of bibliometric and thematic analysis. The digital transformation of public administration has redefined how governments design, deliver, and evaluate...

In recent years, macro-economy is rapidly changed with high-speed development of Internet technology. In addition, the change will be further extended in future development, thereby completely changing traditional business model. Mobile Internet produces the most profound influence in many Internet forms,...

With the commercialization of sports, the main concern of the various leagues is how much to pay a player, especially a star player or superstar. This paper uses the NBA league as an example to investigate the main factors affecting players’ salary levels. 14 indicators such as height, weight and Win...

The company’s value is shaped by a range of factors, including profitability, leverage, and its overall size. This study primarily centers on the Islamic industry, which includes both Islamic business entities and banks operating in Indonesia. Its aim is to investigate and assess how profitability, leverage,...

Under the modern and fierce competition system, there are many restaurants in the streets and alleys. In order to improve their competitiveness, restaurants should not only consider the price, but also improve their service quality. The paper starts with Six Sigma, a quality management method, and analyzes...

This study assessed how teenagers reach a point of emotional stress which eventually results in anxiety and depression among the young generation within the society. Particularly, the general theme of this study is built upon the notion that emotions have been shown to impose substantial negative impact...

Formulation of the problem in this study is what is the difference between Investigative Audit and Forensic Accounting? And what is the position of Investigative Audit in criminal procedural law? And what is the position of Forensic Accounting in Criminal Procedure Law? While the purpose of the research...

Education informatization is the basic way to realize the modernization of education, and physical education informatization is the most difficult of the school education informatization. How to realize the practical rather than theoretical physical education informatization education is a big problem...

This paper is a multidimensional data analysis on the scientific and technological innovation capabilities of Guangzhou based on the achievements of research institutions and enterprises. This paper analyzes by constructing an analysis model based on urban scientific research institutions and enterprises’...

The passive regional satellite navigation system (PRSNS) becomes a significant topic for civil and military services due to the limit of outlays and geography factors. The research on the modeling and simulation (M&S) of PRSNS is to study the key technology and operation principle. The paper discussed...

With the rapid development of the world economy, people’s living standard has gotten a general improvement, which is reflected in the increase of personal disposable income. Therefore, people will consume more that lead to the growth of average consumption power. More people are willing and able to buy...

Merauke Regency is one of the 29 districts in Papua Province which has the widest area of 44,071km2. But each region has a different pattern of economic growth from other regions. Each of these economic development efforts has the main objective to increase the number and type of employment opportunities...

This article describes how students respond to Abstract Algebra Course using FLM. The data in this study are part of research data applying FLM accompanied by teaching materials developed using the 4D model (define, design, develop, and disseminate). The data source was students of the Mathematics Education...

In recent years, all-female bands have gained renewed visibility in both Western and Japanese music industries, yet their commercialisation strategies differ significantly. This study examines how these bands operate under two distinct models: the Western model, built on album sales, touring, and social...

In this paper, we studied that how a real estate enterprise conduct risk identification, risk analysis and assessment, and risk coping and controlling when it was constructing a new project. In this paper, we set the fenglin residential construction project as our empirical case. Based on the data collected,...