Proceedings of the 2016 International Conference on Advanced Materials Science and Environmental Engineering

Session: Materials Science and Materials Processing Technology

18 articles
Proceedings Article

Cast Aluminum Energy Consumption Model Based on Fuzzy Petri Net

Yong Sun, Peng Jiang, Guangyu Li
An aluminum alloy casting process energy consumption model is created, the model to energy activities as the basic activity unit, description of energy consumption by energy conversion device behavior, to fully reflect the constituent elements of the energy system coordinated through the process energy...
Proceedings Article

Regular Aligned Porous Waterborne Polyurethane Composite Obtained by a Directional Freeze-Drying Process

Hong He, Jiale Xie, Jianfeng Tang, Tingting Zhou
Regular aligned porous waterborne polyurethane (WPU) composites were simply obtained by a directional freeze-drying process in the study. The morphology of the WPU composite can be tailored with different concentration of the WPU dispersion and freezing rate. Very regular aligned pores along the immersion...
Proceedings Article

New Nafion/Conducting Polymer Composite for Membrane Application

So-Jeong Lee, Nallal Muthuchamy, Anantha-Iyengar Gopalan, Kwang-Pill Lee
Membrane separation technology is one of the most innovative and steadily growing fields across science and engineering. The performance of a membrane is determined by several key properties: high selectivity and permeability; excellent chemical, thermal, and mechanical stability under the process operating...
Proceedings Article

High Efficiency White Light-Emitting Device Based on Quantum Dots/Polymer Hybrid Emissive Layer

Sang-Hyup Kim, Jun-Woo Lee, Jae-Sun Lee, Sang-Won Lee, Sae-Wan Kim, Ju-Seong Kim, Kyung-Jae Choi, Jung-Hee Lee, Dae-Hyuk Kwon, Shin-Won Kang
We propose all-solution processed white quantum dots light emitting devices (WQLEDs) based on CdSe/ZnS Quantum dots(QDs)/polymer hybrid emissive layer which was red, green and blue (RGB) QDs and blue emitting homo-polymer blending. The proposed WQLED showed higher brightness, external current efficiency...
Proceedings Article

Choice and Application of Green Materials in Product

Wei Chen
Based on the basic properties of the green material itself, environmental adaptability and feeling of comfort, analyzes that green materials should follow the basic principles, that are the use of good workability, good processing manufacturability, best economy, good aesthetics, non-toxic harmless and...
Proceedings Article

A Kind of Calibration Device for Bitumen Needle Forcemeter

Lu Liu, Hongbo Guo, Yishu Zhou, Genqiang Jing
According to "The vertification regulation of bitumen needle forcemeter for road"(JJG 067-2006), calibration of bitumen needle forcemeter is resolved by measuring indication device and time controller respectively. But this way of calibration can't solve the problem of starting indication device at the...
Proceedings Article

Investigation on Microwave Energy Attenuation into the Epoxy Glass Thick Parts with Curve- Shaped Geometry

Lyes Douadji, Weiwei Du, Fethi Benkhenafou, Wen Shi, Siyu Jin
The major problem in microwave processing is attenuation of microwave heating source. This work is investigation by simulation on the microwave energy attenuation into the long and thick parts with curve-shaped geometry. Physical properties of final products to be manufactured, in particular the mechanical...
Proceedings Article

Study on Influence of Nitrate on Induction of Denitrifying Phosphate Accumulating Organisms

Xiaoling Zhang, Yanhong Zhao, Zhengqun Li
The enrichment of denitrifying phosphate accumulating organisms (DNPAOs) is the prerequisite for the denitrifying phosphate removal process. This study investigated the effect of nitrate concentration on the enrichment of DNPAOs was studied with batch experiments. The Sequencing Batch Reactor (SBR) was...
Proceedings Article

Optimization of Nipa Sap Preparation for Ethanol Production

Sirinun Puangpee, Sininart Chongkhong
Nipa sap is one of the efficient feedstocks for ethanol production. Response surface methodology with the central composite design was used to design and optimize the sap preparation. The main factors were initial pH (4.5 - 6.5), warming temperature (30 - 60°C) and time (5 - 30 min). The effects of the...
Proceedings Article

Effect of Soil Properties on Safety Performance of W-beam Guardrail

Tso-Liang Teng, Cho-Chung Liang, Ching-Yu Hsu, Chien-Jong Shih, Thanh-Tung Tran
W-beam guardrails are the most widely used road safety barriers worldwide. They are used for protecting vehicle occupants on dangerous areas of roadways. The ability of W-beam guardrails to absorb some of the crash energy reduces the risk of injury for vehicle occupants and limits deformation of impacting...
Proceedings Article

Recent Progress in High Shear Wet Granulation Process

Ning Zhou, Liangshan Ming, Kai Li, Xiao Cheng, Zhe Li
High shear wet granulation is widely used in the pharmaceutical industry, however it is still difficult to predict the results of granulation and explain the relevant results. The paper reviews the three key processes in high shear granulation: wetting and nucleation, consolidation and growth, and breakage...
Proceedings Article

Synthesis and Characterization of Uniformly-Aligned MoO3 Nanobelts

Supakorn Pukird, Pitchanunt Chaiyo, Orathai Thumthan, Supon Sumran, Pattanasuk Chamninok, Bok Ki Min, Soeng Jun Kim, Ki-Seok An
We have been synthesized MoO3 nanobelts by thermal chemical vapor deposition. The growth products will be studied by field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM), X-ray photoemission (XPS), Raman Spectroscopy, X-rays diffraction (XRD). SEM images showed the belts-like nanostructures. XPS and Raman...
Proceedings Article

Research on Intelligent Tap Testing of Aviation Composite Material

Yanjun Li, Jian Zhang, Jing Zhao, Jiandong Hu
Composite material is fourth largest aviation materials after the aluminum, steel, titanium and has been widely used in aviation. Defects and damages is inevitable in the process of its production and manufacturing, that seriously hazards the aviation security. Tap testing is the simplest and the most...
Proceedings Article

Study of Working Medium on the Hydrophilic Surface of Evaporation Enhancement

Shen-Chun Wu, Sin-Jie Lin, Chun-Ko Lo, Wei-Jie Hsu
The main purpose of this paper is using modification of nanoparticle layers to increasing the hydrophilic surfaces and enhancing the evaporation behaviors in stainless steel plate. When the products being made, use three different kind of fluids, acetone, ethanol and water to testing the benefit for...
Proceedings Article

Expression and Purification of Recombinant Human Amelogenin Using the Prokaryotic Expression System

Xiaoyun Feng, Jing Yao, Qin Du, Xiaohua Ren, Kun Tian
The amelogenins (Am) constitute about 90% of the enamel matrix proteins and play a critical role in enamel biomineralization. This study aimed to express and characterize recombinant human amelogenin (rAm) protein in the prokaryotic expression system in quantities sufficient for structural and functional...
Proceedings Article

Research into the Improvement on Hexagonal Socket by Applying the System Innovation Theory

Ying-Hsiang Lin, Shang-Pin Li, Chien-Yu Lu, Ruey-Gwo Chung, Der-Fa Chen
A socket is used as a handling tool after matching with a ratchet wrench. Its main function is to handle all kinds of screws and nuts and other fastening parts, but sockets are often lost after falling down on the ground or rolling over before and after their use. This research employs TRIZ to improve...
Proceedings Article

Research on the Application of Caliper Assembly Line Improvement Based on Work Study

Min Tang, Jijun Xiao, Zheng Qin, Dongliu Tan
The heavy logistics, discrete operation floor, volume work in process, high-intensity operation and informal operational standards are taken as the production problems of digital caliper assembly in the G company. According to the problems mentioned above, the improvement scheme of caliper assembly line...
Proceedings Article

Capacity Enhancement of WDM-TDM Next Generation Bidirectional Passive Optical Networks Using DPSK Technique

Baljeet Kaur, Pooja Verma
Passive Optical Network is designed such that it meets the requirements of NG-PON. According to FSAN, the Time and Wave Length Division Multiplexing (TWDM) is chosen as the best solution to implement NG-PON. EDFA amplifier is used in the system to compensate the effects of degraded signal in both the...