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Highway is an important transportation infrastructure. In the article I use the target programming model to design a better toll plaza. Consider a toll highway having L lanes of travel in each direction and a barrier toll containing B tollbooths (B > L) in each direction. Meanwhile important considerations...

In order to increase the efficiency in municipal solid waste management (MSWM), waste-to-energy (WtE) technologies are provided as a solution towards the successful policy in Thailand. WtE is perceived as a means to dispose MSW, produce energy, recover materials, and free up scarce land that would otherwise...

In order to improve the file transfer speed between two smart mobile terminals, the point-to-point (P2P) file transfer system based on near field communication (NFC) is specifically designed and implemented. Using simple NFC data exchange format (NDFT) protocol, the message exchanging is implemented...

Sleep is a major modulator of cardiovascular function. Since it’s more difficult to maintain adequate sleep duration among night watchmen during their working schedule, so in this study, we hypothesized that, the short sleep duration (<3 h) for 7 days in their night shift schedule, may possibly influence...

The rapid development of backfill mining technologies were reviewed in Chinese coal mines from the 2002 to 2012 in Chinese coal mines. Some field engineering applications were introduced, the main data was collected from 27 typical backfill mining working face, including geology survey, mining setting,...

This study determines the optimal substrate-level used by proteolytic acid lactic bacteria to produce a product expressed in substrate affinity constant (Ks). Proteolytic lactic acid bacteria were isolated from cow colostrum, carried out at the Laboratory of Nutritional Biochemistry, Faculty of Animal...

The purpose of this study is to describe the perceptions and willingness of young citizens to be vaccinated against Covid 19. This study uses an online survey from Google Form with 376 respondents. The results of this study found that the average age of the respondents was 19 years, and the majority...

This study exposes initial screening, assessment diagnostics, monitoring progress for a child with dyslexia, and intervention for a child with dyslexia. This method used systematic literature review approaches (SLR). The database or dataset used for literature research is Google Scholar in Perish or...

The purpose of this study is to determine empirically the effect of innovation, risk taking, and proactiveness towards business performance. The sample used in this study were owners of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in North Jakarta. The sampling technique used is probability sampling with...

This research aims to create a digital contour map coordinates and elevation data obtained with Google Earth Pro, TCX Converter is used to convert the data into a file .xls tables and Spatial analyst Tool installed in ArcGIS used to continue to be a digital contour map. Done taking the coordinate points...

The effect of magnetic field on the nematic-isotropic phase transition of liquid crystal was studied by Monte Carlo simulation. The classical spin lattice model was used to describe the liquid crystal systems and the Lebwohl-Lasher potential model. We calculate the energy per spin, the orientational...

A family is a primary institution in the society which has dynamic system, and it frequently proceeds especially when its members face a crisis situation. The family's efforts and success to rise from crisis situations are known as family resilience. The purpose of writing this article is to get better...

IDHS results 2012 showed that TFR East Java on trend remains that the figure of 2.6 per woman until 2012. It potentially will cause an increase in the number of births. FP services are free priority given to poor people. FP acceptors must pay from their own money to get contraception. After the 2007...

Hypertension and diabetes mellitus are the leading risk factors for cardiovascular diseases, which are increasing rapidly throughout the world. Hypertension is a non-communicable disease that remains a health problem in Indonesia, with a prevalence of up to 34.11% in 2018. This research was intended...

During pregnancy physical and psychological changes occur that will cause discomfort during the stages of pregnancy. Pregnancy exercise is one of the activities in prenatal care that will provide a better pregnancy product or delivery outcome, compared to pregnant women who do not do pregnancy exercises....

One of the ways to cover and serve better English learning is by maintaining the right teaching method. Flipped classroom is a teaching method believed to be effective in reaching English inclusion. This study’s objective is to determine the effectiveness of using the flipped classroom on students’ English...

The north coast of Java (Pantura) is a region highly vulnerable to the effects of sea level rise. In recent years, many residential areas and livelihoods have been affected by this environmental change. Batang District, located in Batang Regency, is one of the coastal areas experiencing the adverse effects...

Heilongjiang is the main corn producing province in China. However, the unique geographic and climatic characteristics severely reduced corn growth and yields in this area. The aims of this study were to identify the effects of Trichoderma agent on the growth, quality, yield and maturity of corn in Heilongjiang...

This paper aims to offer a critique on the treatment of morality and moral problems in the network society through the use of alternative explanation. The main argument advanced in this paper is that despite augmenting human abilities to organize and integrate, technological progress in the network society...

This project focuses on developing an improved animal feed pellet machine that is affordable, ergonomic, and safe for small-scale animal breeders and new-comers. It addresses the high cost and lack of safety features in existing machines. This project introduces a portable, electrically powered machine...

Silicone-hydrogel (SiHy) lenses solved corneal hypoxia two decades ago, yet their hydrophobic skins still invite lipid gunk, bacterial hitch-hikers and end-of-day burn. Nano-patterned wetting layers (NPWLs)—comprising sub-500 nm grooves, pillars, and honeycomb pores—were fabricated via embossing or self-assembly...

Organic food has positive benefits both for environmental balance and for increasing the competitiveness of local farmers. As a country with the second largest population among developing countries, this research can represent the picture of the organic food market in those developing countries. This...

Automobile industry makes considerable contributions to the worldwide economic annually. However, the industry is experiencing a significant evolution. Many leading companies are exploring their ways to survive under the changing environment and are improving their strategies. Thus, examining the impacts...

Brain Computed Tomography (CT) is routinely requested before Lumbar Puncture (LP) to rule out increased intracranial pressure. However, normal brain radiography does not abate the risk of herniation and unnecessarily delays the course of treatment. Thus, the primary aims of this study were to evaluate...

Covid-19 has resulted in social activities limitation by the Indonesia government, one of which is related to teaching and learning activities in the university. The Sociology Department of the University of Indonesia took steps by replacing usual lectures to online lectures or E-learning. Unlike usual...

Although the literature has presented the overall effect of the RME approach, no specific studies have analyzed its relationship to the type of mathematical ability being measured. This meta-analysis study was conducted to measure the overall effect of RME and explore its relationship to types of mathematical...

The COVID19 pandemic began to assault the Japanese archipelago in January 2020. In educational fields, school lessons were suspended to prevent the spread of the Corona virus infection under a state of emergency, declared by the Japanese Prime Minister, Shinzo Abe, in the Spring of 2020. Initially, schools...

This research aimed to describe students’ responses about using e-module for physics practicum in pandemic era. This research was qualitative research with descriptive method. There were 40 respondents who filled a questionnaire via google form. All of respondents are students of physics education program...

The use of gadgets is included become a factor that affects learning outcomes, and gadgets can also have a negative or positive impact in the world of education, especially on student learning outcomes. Gadgets are sophisticated goods created with every information, social media, hobbies and likes, to...

The purposes of this research were to determine: (1) the level of learning difficulties and student anxiety during the webinar tutorial (Tuweb); (2) the relationship between physical, behavioral, and cognitive dimensions of anxiety; (3) the relationship between the dimensions of learning difficulties...

Structured training is required to help improve the time speed performance of competitive swimmers. This study aims to analyse the effect of combined dryland strength training and swimming training programmes based on the best time on swimming performance in athletes with disabilities. The research subjects...

This study investigates user responses to the koperasiwadah.com website in the context of User Interface (UI) and User Experience (UX), as well as the analysis of its impact on the business of Wadah Titian Harapan Consumer Cooperative (KKWTH). The survey was conducted offline through FGD involving eight...

Spicy drinks are derived from types of spices such as turmeric, ginger, kunci, kencur, temulawak, galangal, and so on have been widely known by the Indonesian people as herbs and fresh drinks. However, there are still many who do not like this type of drink because of the distinctive and sharp aroma...

This study aims to improve student learning outcomes on the subject of Alkalis and Soil Alkalis through the application of Resource Based-Learning (RBL). The problem studied in this classroom action research (CAR) is whether applying the Resource-Based Learning (RBL) approach can improve learning outcomes...

A comprehensive mathematical model has been revised to estimate greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by urban wastewater treatment plants (WWTP) resulting from on-site activities. The contribution of individual processes and well-management levels of WWTPs to the production of GHGs in hybrid treatment system...

Based on the Michael Porter Diamond Model, This article conducts empirical researches on factors influencing the international competitiveness of China in service trade. First, according to the data of 1985-2013, it selects foreign direct investment (FDI), GDP per capita, service trade market openness,...

Taxpayers feel that tax is a cost that reduces their economic power and thus, taxpayers show resistance through tax evasion. Therefore, tax authorities in Indonesia need to understand the behavior of taxpayers to anticipate their involvement in tax evasion. From this situation, this study aims to classify...

More than two million high school students graduate per year in Indonesia. majority of them struggle to enter their favorite departments in universities with various options of majors. But, a number of students have the career decision difficulties to choose the relevant major. This study is aimed at...

This study presents the construction of a multimodal dataset designed to detect online gambling advertisement infiltrations on websites. The dataset incorporates both visual (image-based) and textual data extracted from compromised web pages. Data collection begins with a Google Engine Scraper that utilizes...

Quantifying greenery from an individual’s perspective is important due to its role in enhancing emotional well-being and reducing stress. While Google Street View (GSV) imagery has been widely used for street-level greenery assessments, its limited availability in many regions constrains such analysis....

This reflective paper aims to explore the need to embrace alternate pedagogical practices in the traditional curriculum. Being an academic who teaches first-year students and leads the First-year Experience Programme (FYE) at a university of technology has allowed me to reflect not only on my practice...

The focus of Industrial engineering has always been efficiency. While industrial engineering has contributed significantly to the improvement of productivity and quality of life, the objective function in the models used in industrial engineering normally measures of efficiency of products or processes....

Nowadays, the role of the Arctic in the world is constantly growing. Many states link their long-term goals with the Arctic region. Since 2000, the changes that are occurring in the region have global economic and political consequences. The concept of human development has emerged in recent years as...

In this research, six brands of soft drinks are decided to be picked up by a robot with a monocular Red Green Blue (RGB) camera. The drinking bottles need to be located and classified with brands before being picked up. The Mask Regional Convolutional Neural Network (R-CNN), a mask generation network...

This study investigates the Fama-French Five Factor Model as a base measurement tool to analyze the dominant country of regional portfolios formed in emerging markets in Southeast Asia. We use firms listed in Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Thailand, and Vietnam stock exchange to form the regional...

The novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) having a major impact on physical activity behaviors globally, including in physical education activities. The primary focus of this study are to identify students’ and teachers’ perceptions about the virtual physical education learning process during new...

The curriculum develops by developing the era today, which has entered the 21st-century era. This study aims to analyze and visualize the 21st -century curriculum trends. The 21st-century curriculum trend analysis aims to determine the current curriculum development and see research opportunities that...

The advancement of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology has transformed the way education is implemented. Recent publications have highlighted the role of AI technology such as chatbots in assisting teachers to maximize the learning process and students to elevate their personalized learning. However,...

Artificial intelligence and online learning technology acceptance positively impact users of e-resources. In the current scenario, the benefits of the teaching and learning process help achieve learning benefits among higher education students. This study aimed to learn about the influence of artificial...

A method was used to assess carbon emission to calculate the total carbon emission in Jilin Province in addition to describing. IPAT model and STIRPAT model were combined to confirm the main influence factors that affected carbon emission from three aspects, which were wealth per capita, population and...