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86 articles
Proceedings Article

Study on Mechanical Behaviors of Orthotropic Deck of Highway Bridge

Bing Han, Qianhui Pu, Leiping Xu, Shili Yang, Liangjun Chen
In order to investigate mechanic behaviors of the orthotropic deck welding conformation details of highway steel bridge, take Zhongdu Yangtze River Bridge located in Jiangjin of Chongqing district as an engineering background, the 3-dimension spatial section model of steel box girder was firstly established...
Proceedings Article

Numerical simulation on the aerodynamic characteristics effect of ribs acting on the stay cable

Yifeng Huang, Jixin Yang
The cable wind-induced vibration of long span cable-stayed bridge is one of the key factors causing serious damage to the bridge. The ribs setting on the surface of the stay cable are one of the aerodynamic damping measures to restrain its wind-induced vibration. As the surface morphology of the stay...
Proceedings Article

Finite Element Analysis on Flexible Flange Joint of Steel Tubular Structure

Yangli Wang, Rui Yan
Flange joints are common in electric transmission steel tube tower. Flange with stiffening rib usually used, whose structure is complicated and do not meet the economic requirements, but flexible flanges make up the shortcoming in a certain state. So strength of flexible flanges subjected to axial force...
Proceedings Article

Design of Gearbox in Pentahedral Machining Center

Yu Wei
The lathe bed is an important part of the machine tool. It plays the role of supporting the column, the table and other components. The performance of machine bed tool directly affects the machining precision of the machine tool. In the process of dynamic optimization design of HX7910 pentahedral machining...
Proceedings Article

Seismic study on skin effect of bamboo-bonded wood structure

Dewen Liu, Zhongli Guo, Bihui Dai, Li Han, Binghua Xia, Rongqing Qi, Xiaoya Luo, Jing Li
In the construction industry, according to the study on the skin effect of some scholars, showing the skin effect of the wooden structure not only has important significance in strengthening the structural strength and reduces the use of building materials, but also the use of skin effect in a small...
Proceedings Article

Rib Segmentation in Chest Radiographs by Support Vector Machine

Guodong Zhang, Haiping Wu, Wei Guo
The segmentation of ribs is one of the key problems for computer-aided diagnosis. This paper presented a novel scheme for rib segmentation in chest radiographs. The Gaussian filter was used repeatedly to remove uneven background of chest. Detail images could be obtained by use of the multi-scale wavelet...
Proceedings Article

Experimental Study On Expanding Composite Wall

Yonggang Zhang, Yangang Zhao
Based on the traditional ecological composite wall, expanding composite wall is put forward in this paper. Based on the tests of five pieces of 1/2 scaled expanding composite wall under low-cycle lateral loading, the bearing capacity, ductility, hysteretic characteristics, and stiffness degradation performance...
Proceedings Article

Influence of crack arresting rib on the fracture characteristic of integral wing-spar

Junjie Yin, Shulin Li, Fei Chang, Xiaopeng Shi
Focus on the problem that fracture characteristic of integral structure is worse than composite structure, this paper studied the influence of anti-crack rib design parameters on the fracture characteristic of integral wing-spar through calculating the stress intensity factor and constructing support...
Proceedings Article

Stress analysis of the through arch bridge double boom system

Ke-Xin Li, Xiao-Jun Ning
This paper by analyzing the existing double boom system, and combined with engineering examples the through arch bridge in the mobile load that is the role of vehicle load force each boom situation. Studied double boom system in response to vehicle load internal forces, also studied a boom when suddenly...

Safe Effective Key Mining Technologies of Fully Mechanized Caving Face in Steeply Dipping Seam

Xiao-meng Li, Zhan-bo Cheng
Floor failure and slipping, rib spalling, toppling and slanting of supports and gliding of equipment in the panel generally exist during the top coal caving of steeply inclined thick seam. Technologies of fast moving, zone controlling of surrounding rock and equipment’s stability controlling were put...
Proceedings Article

Research of the shell vibration and radiated noise based on finite element method

Yuting Sun, Juan Xu, Tong Liu
The electromotor shell is analyzed by the finite element method. The result shows that vibrations of exterior and the top of the shell produce the shell vibration. The rib reinforcement type and the surrounded structure are designed to optimize and ameliorate the prototype structure. Then vibration and...
Proceedings Article

Finite Element Calculation of Reinforced Concrete Rib Arch Aqueduct

Xiangzan Xie
Guanping aqueduct is located at main canal of reservoir's irrigation district in the Dayong county, Hunan province, this aqueduct is reinforced concrete rib arch aqueduct, main arch ring is variable cross-section reinforced concrete double rib structure, arch axis is suspension of attachment, reinforced...
Proceedings Article

Finite Element Simulation Analysis for Reinforced Concrete Hyperbolic Arch U-shaped Section Aqueduct

Xiangzan Xie
One station on Jinggu river aqueduct whose level is three is located in the channels on Jinggu power station in Yunnan Province, the Aqueduct is the reinforced concrete hyperbolic arch aqueduct, for three main arch rib with double wave and uniform section, the arch axis is parabola. The aqueduct structure...
Proceedings Article

Simulation Analysis of Feisha Reinforced Concrete U-shaped Section Aqueduct

Dongyu Ji, Zhichao Yang
Feisha aqueduct is located at west main canal of irrigation district in the Xinjin county, Liaoning province, the aqueduct is reinforced concrete rib arch aqueduct, arch centering is variable cross-section reinforced concrete double rib structure, arch axis is parabola, clear span is 33 m, rise-span...
Proceedings Article

Study on Tied Arch Bridge with Through Girder Design

Xun Wu, Hui Li, Zhichao Zhang
Tied arch bridge with trough girder mainly consists of girder, arch rib, suspender and prestressed steel bares for its superstructure. In terms of its overall mechanical performance, there are many factors affecting its mechanical performance.The factors are main girder section form, arrangement of prestressed...
Proceedings Article

Research on Rigidity Distribution between Arch and Girder for Tied Arch Bridges with Trough Girder

Xun Wu, Xin Yuan
In order to explicitly specify the force characteristics of tied arch bridge with trough girder, this paper focus on the tied arch bridge vertical stiffness analysis under different rigidity distribution between arch and girder. The paper based on a tied arch bridge with trough girder which the span...
Proceedings Article

Construction Control Technology of Cast-in-place Foot Section on Arch Aqueduct Using Cantilever Erection Method

Wenping Peng, Zhongchu Tian
Longchang Aqueduct is a reinforced concrete box deck type arch with clear span 200m,located in Guizhou Province of China, inclined cable-stayed buckle and cantilever erection is adopted for rib assemble. This paper introduces the arch ring of arch foot section of the construction of a unique process,...
Proceedings Article

Stability Analysis of Hard Rock Pillars Under Compressive and Shear Loading Conditions Using 2D and 3D Numerical Modeling

Farzaneh Hamediazad, Navid Bahrani
Numerical modeling allows for investigating the stability of mine pillars under different loading conditions. Unfavorable shear stresses may develop within mine pillars when the orebody is inclined or when the pillar axes are not aligned with in-situ principal stress directions. Quirke Mine, ON, Canada,...
Proceedings Article

Analysis and optimization of cross-rail structure of milling composite extrusion CNC machine

Zhifeng Liu, Zheng Shi, Tieneng Guo, Zhijie Li
Cross-rail is a key component of support structure of the machine, whose mechanical properties have direct impact on the accuracy and dynamic performance of the machine. This paper studied a bridge type milling composite extrusion CNC machine whose cross-rail welded together by a rib structure, therefore,...
Proceedings Article

The deformation mechanism of soft coal roadway under dynamic mining influence and its optimization support design

Z.G. Sun, Y. Gou, J. Yang, Z.W. Bi, S.G. Li
In light of the coal roadway deformation and breakage problems in soft rock conditions under dynamic pressure influence, based on coupled-supporting principle, combined theories and computer numerical simulation, the floor heave and spalling mechanism under the influence of multiple mining activities...
Proceedings Article

Experimental Study on the Wind Stability of Tongtai Bridge

J.C. Xun, Q. Zhao, H.J Gao
For oblique arch, curved beam, space oblique composite system of suspension bridge, whose force transmission path and spatial stress is complex, robustness characteristics is strong, and no engineering experience can be used for reference. In order to analyse wind resistant performance of the Tongtai...
Proceedings Article

Simulation of Tunable Power Multimode Interference Couplers

ChaoJun Yan, WenBiao Peng
The multimode interference (MMI) couplers, which operate at 1.55 microns in deep rib InGaAsP/ InP waveguide with large lateral confinement and tunable power splitting ratios, are of high interest in integrated optics. The gold contacts are applied on the top of waveguides where tuning is desired and...

Autopsy Findings on a Corpse With Blunt Trauma Suspected Murder (Case Report)

Puji Rahayu, Ahmad Yudianto
In some cases of morbid deaths, especially bodies found in water, researchers need the help of a forensic pathologist to determine whether the deaths were due to suicide. A 58-year-old man, fully clothed, was found at the port of Tanjung Perak in a state of float on his stomach. Initially, investigators...
Proceedings Article

Influences of Tube Assembly of Wind Turbine Towers with the Steel-Concrete Composite Structure on Towers

Chenglin Li, Yanxiang Liu, Xinwei Ma, Yuancheng Guo
The height of a real wind turbine tower structure is far larger than the length in the plane, so segmented assembly is generally adopted on the spot. However, after assembling a tower, annular ribs for blocking concrete and connecting tubes of a double-layered steel tower in the construction of the tower...

An empirical study on the effect of large scale computer assisted oral English test

PinJing Tian
The methods of quantitative and qualitative analysis, to Beijing Radio and Television University suburban districts and counties, 159 learners as subjects, using VoIP Skype distance under the condition of oral English test of empirical research to explore the new form of oral English test. Study found...
Proceedings Article

Recent Advances in the Study of Inward Flow Cooling of Turbine Blade in Rotating Passages

Ping Dai, Yang Bai
The development of a new generation of high performance gas turbine engines requires gas turbines to be operated at very high inlet temperatures, which are much higher than the allowable metal temperatures. Consequently, this necessitates the need for advanced cooling techniques. Among the numerous cooling...

On Learning via Skype vs Brick-and-Mortar Learning: The Experience of Teaching a Foreign Language to Gifted Children

A.Kh. Ashrapova, L.O. Svirina, E.V. Litvinenko
This paper focuses on creating conditions for developing foreign language communicative skills in gifted children. The issue discussed here is especially relevant as children from places far away from university cities have limited access to the educational facilities offered by higher education institutions....
Proceedings Article

Structural Analysis of Steel Bifurcation Pipe with a Crescent Rib in a Hydropower Station

Shaojia Yang, Yingchun Tian, Xiaoyu Liu, Jinfeng Wang
In hydropower project, steel bifurcated pipe is a key diversion structure, and its stability and safety are very important. However, there are still some deficiencies in the current research on the mechanical behavior of steel bifurcated pipe, especially in the open and buried state. In this paper, the...

The Application of Traditional Window Lattice Ornamentation in Modern Interior Design

Xia Wang
The window lattice ornamentation in traditional Chinese architecture is the cultural accumulation of China’s five thousand years of development, and the crystallization of the wisdom of the Chinese people. Traditional window lattice ornamentation contains its unique cultural meaning. In the continuous...
Proceedings Article

Stability analysis of the super tall tower in the arch rib hoisting construction process

Xiaoyan Zeng, Lin Wang
This paper expounds the importance of the stability analysis of the super high tower frame in the lifting stage of the arch rib.Then the arch rib turning stage is divided into 0 degrees,30 degrees, 60 degrees, 90 degrees, 102.8 degrees five conditions,respectively carried out the force analysis of sling...
Proceedings Article

Structural Optimization and Strength Analysis of Aircraft Optical Pods

Yuxin Bo
Aircraft optical pods, the core of aviation optoelectronic systems, must maintain ≤ 0.1mrad optical axis stability under -40 ℃ ~80 ℃ temperature alternation, 10-2000Hz vibration, and 3-5g overload. Traditional aluminum structures suffer 0.2-0.5mm thermal deformation, while existing studies neglect the...
Proceedings Article

Numerical Investigation of Heat Transfer Coefficient in Ribbed Rectangular Duct with Various Shaped Ribs and Different Coolants

N.M. Elwekeel Fifi, M.M. Abdala Antar, Zheng Qun
In the present study, numerical studies are carried out to investigate the heat transfer in rectangular duct roughened by square and trapezoidal shaped ribs on one wall using different fluids. The coolant fluids such as air, steam, air/mist and steam/mist were investigated. The computational results...

Analysis of Investment Insight and Recommendation of Discord Based on the POCD Framework

Pengjie Li
As the cyber world enters a brand-new phase of its evolution, an easier and better communication among video game users is demanded more from the market. As, an online communication company founded in 2015, has been gradually and efficiently fulfilling the needs of the market. Compared to old-fashioned...
Proceedings Article

Seismic behavior of composite walls of sludge ceramsite foamed concrete block

Min Zhang, Wei Huang, Xinwei Miao, Zengke Yang, Rongrong Hu
In order to study the seismic behavior of the composite wall of sludge ceramsite foamed concrete block, two specimens with reinforcing rib in U-shape block under cyclic loads are studied in the paper. Based on the experiment, the damage process, failure mechanism, hysteresis curves, initial stiffness,...
Proceedings Article

New Idea for the Weld between Orthotropic Deck and U Rib

Changjiang Wang, Yuling Zhang, Xiangyang Chen, Jian Yao, Zifang Ren
Orthotropic steel bridge deck system has a large number of applications in recent years in many countries. Based on the research on the Thicken Edge U rib (TEU), a new fatigue control technology route is put forward in this paper. The conception is that, on the premise of increasing a small amount of...
Proceedings Article

Experimental study on the bonding performance of FRP and radiation shielded concrete

Xing Liu, Lin Hua
In order to ensure the safe service of reinforced concrete structures in the storage of spent fuel and the disposal of nuclear waste under the coast, this paper proposes the idea of replacing reinforced concrete structures with FRP-barite radiation shielding concrete structures. The cohesive properties...

The Specific Form of New Media in British Education

Fei Yu
Due to the COVID-19, online education has become a popular trend worldwide. Many universities use digital materials, such as Zoom, Skype and Team, instead of face-to-face teaching to avoid infection. This article uses SWOT methods to describe the advantages, disadvantages, opportunities and threats of...
Proceedings Article

Dynamic and Static Analysis of LNG Tank Dome Mesh Shell Structure

Jiedong Zhan, Chenguang Liang, Jichong Zhao
The rib-and-ring single-layer spherical mesh shell structure is widely used in the mesh shell structure of LNG tank domes because of its simple installation, convenient construction and excellent mechanical properties. In order to study the mechanical properties of the mesh-shell structure of the tank,...
Proceedings Article

Capacity study on flexural strengthening of RC beams with Near Surface Mounted helical rib steel wire

Huimin Li, Yan GAO, Yahong Ding
Nine beams strengthened with helical rib steel wire near-surface mounted(NSM) in the concrete cover under monotonous loads are tested, and cyclic loading, security, delay and bending deformation of reinforced concrete beams are systematically studied. Test results indicate that NSM helical rib steel...
Proceedings Article

Field Observation Research on 3207 Large Mining Height Faces Rib Spalling in Huoerxinhe Coalmine

Qiao Wei
In order to further study Huoerxinhe coalmine 3207 large mining height faces rib spalling and complete the control management work, the laser rangefinder and visual observation method were used to observer the mining faces rib spalling and failing. The date(rib spalling depth, height, daily spalling...
Proceedings Article

Fatigue analysis of cracks at the rib-to-deck welded joint of orthotropic steel deck accounting for the influence of compressive stress in cyclic loading

Ming Deng, Qing Du, Ningfei Huo
This paper presents the fatigue analysis of surface cracks at the rib-to-deck welded joint of orthotropic steel deck, in which the influence of the compressive stress in the cyclic loading on the crack growth is taken into account. The stress intensity factors along the surface crack front at the rib-to-deck...
Proceedings Article

Application of CFRP Suspenders for Through and Half-through Arch Bridges

Jing Gao, Bin Zhao
Through and half-through arch bridges are modern bridge types due to the development of steel as a building material, in which up to now the dead-load of the deck system and the live load are transferred to the arch rib by steel suspenders. However such suspenders are due to complex mechanical loading...
Proceedings Article

Analysis of seismic performance of the scale model of a rib-ring shallow spherical shell

Zhan Gao, Dongyun Jia, Jianwen Liu
The studying about the seismic performance of shallow and spherical shells with ribs and rings is very lack. So it is necessary to study its dynamic response under earthquake. In this paper, the finite element model is established by ANSYS software. The first 10 orders of natural frequency and mode shape...
Proceedings Article

Multi-Scale Optimization Method for Cable Tension Calculation in Long-Span Steel Box Arch Bridge with Cable-Stayed Buckle Suspension

Pengxi Liu, Junlong Zhou, Xiaomin Liu, Wenbin Geng, Song Xue, Xiaopeng Li, Qiang Yi
To address the prevalent inaccuracies in arch rib alignment and the illogical outcomes of cable forces encountered during the cable-stayed buckle suspension construction of long-span steel box arch bridges, we introduce a novel multi-scale optimization method for determining the cable forces in a 570-m-span...

Premarital Counseling: Opportunities and Challenges in industrial Revolution 4.0 Era

Afdal, E. Wulandari, Herman Nirwana, Alizamar, I Sukmawati
The influence of the 4.0 Industrial Revolution has a devastating impact on the life changing of social and cultural societies. The change in the presence of the 4.0 Industrial Revolution does present new employment but at the same time there is a work that is threatened by machines, artificial intelligence...

Investigation of an Application/Usage of Information Technology in Learning of Cross-Cultural Diversity-a Study of Perception of the Indian Expatriates Across the Globe

Hamlata J. Bhat, Anand Nayyar
The Globalization era has transformed the world and international integration has risen from the interchange of world’s outlook, products, ideas, and culture. Due to Globalization many MNCs have increased their investments worldwide. After the advent of “Information Technology”, learning the Cross-cultural...

Facial Expression Analysis while Using Video Phone

Taro Asada, Yasunari Yoshitomi, Airi Tsuji, Ryota Kato, Masayoshi Tabuse, Noriaki Kuwahara, Jin Narumoto
Pages: 258 - 262
We have been developing a method for analyzing the facial expressions of a person using a video phone system (Skype) to talk to another person. The video is recorded and analyzed by image processing software (OpenCV) and the newly proposed feature vector of facial expression. The newly proposed facial...
Proceedings Article

The Infuence Of Noisy Data On Skype Traffic Classification

Linhua Niu, Xiangzhan Yu, Zhimin Yin
Because of its popularity, encrypted traffic and proprietary design, there has been difficult to detect Skype from other P2P traffics. The research of Skype traffic identification focuses on collecting traffic flow feature and using machine learning method to identification. The key of machine learning...

Using Skype as a Technology Tool to Increase Students’ Motivation in Speaking at Vocational High School in Rengat

Dina Elfipama Gustin
This research happens to find the impact of Skype in increasing the students’ ability in speaking English at Vocational high school in Rengat. This research happens because there is no chance for students to use English for oral communication during a real environment, where within the environment people...

Educational Innovations: Online Learning by Flipped Classroom Method

Ramadoni
This study aims to innovate in mathematics based online learning at Taiwan Open University. This campus created by the Indonesian government aims to solve the problem of education in Indonesia. The number of Indonesian people who do not get the opportunity to study at a university. One factor is economic...