Proceedings of the 2016 International Conference on Mechanics, Materials and Structural Engineering
Session: Structural engineering applications and theory
23 articles
Proceedings Article
The Innovative Structural Measures about the Temperature Late-poured Band and Construction Joints in the Underground Structure of Tall Building
Guangxiu Fang
With the development of tall building, the requirements for the structural design and construction of building becomes higher and higher, especially the design of the late-poured band in underground structure and the construction measures in the projects. In this paper, taking a high-rise frame structure...
Proceedings Article
A method for determining the number of dependent constraints using transformation parameters of coordinate systems
Korganbay Sholanov
This paper proposes a new method in which the number of dependent constraints is determined based on the transformation parameters of the coordinate systems associated with the links of a mechanism; the number of homonymous parameters that are equal to zero is subsequently used to determine the overall...
Proceedings Article
Discussion on Out-plane Stresses of the Simplified Elastic-plastic Constitutions for Plane Strain Problems
Ting Wu
The results demonstrate that the effect of elasticity in plastic zone on elastic-plastic fields is remarkable in many cases, while elastic volume deformation in plastic zone generally has been omitted in the solution procedures of the classical plastic theory due to the mathematic problems. The analytical...
Proceedings Article
Research of permeable Multi-function treatment agent on concrete surface
Guosheng Liao, Pengfei Zhao
With modified Sodium silicate as the main raw material, adding a certain amount of penetrating agent, reinforcing agent, pH value regulators to compound different treatment agent. Brushed different treatment agent on the C40 standard concrete block surface at different periods, and exterminated the rebound...
Proceedings Article
Continuous forecasting of ship sway based on lssvm
Zhou Bo
Least square support vector machine (LSSVM) algorithm is suitable for the data processing based on finite number of training samples to forecast the unknown data by a nolinear model. It has preponderance for solving the small sample, nonlinearity problems. Without prior information of sea waves and the...
Proceedings Article
Reliability Analysis on Ultimate Uplift Capacity of Digged Foundation in Transmission Line
Xin Dai, Rong Chen
Reliability analysis of uplift stability based on the first order second order method for digged foundation in gravel soil has been made by non-dimensionalization for ultimate state equation and combining with the test results. The ratio of test value to calculated uplift capacity Kp that reflects the...
Proceedings Article
The Experiments and Modelling for the Desiccation Cracking
Hirobe Sayako
The desiccation cracks can be often observed on dry-out soil surfaces. These cracks have a net-like structure and tessellate the surface of the material into polygonal cells hierarchically. The size and the shape of these cells on the final pattern change systematically depending on the specimen thickness...
Proceedings Article
Research on The Near-net Forging Processes for The Shell Body Made by High-strength Steel
Taibin Wu
According to the characteristics of the shell body and the Deformability of 30CrMnSi, the near-net forging technique is obtained by choosing the preforming process, formulating the drawing of cold ironings and the drawing of warm forgings, designing the cold ironing die set and the warm forging die sets....
Proceedings Article
Research of Load Leveling Strategy for Electric Arc Furnace in Iron and Steel Enterprises
Zongxi Xie, Zhihan Yang
The electric arc furnace is an important smelting equipment in modern iron and steel enterprises. However, the load of electric arc furnace is a typical impactive and nonlinear load, and it has a huge effect on power system, electrical equipment and enterprise production. Based on the theory of peak...
Proceedings Article
Analysis on Semi Active Control of Eccentric Structure with Torsion Response by a TMD and MR Damper
Chengzhong Qu
In this paper, we studied the control effect of irregular structures with translation-torsion coupling response under earthquake loading by using semi-active control method. On the base of traditional resistance design method, we couple magneto-rheological fluid damper (MR) and tuned mass dampers (TMD)...
Proceedings Article
Design of Coal Mine Intelligent Monitoring System based on ZigBee Wireless Sensor Network
Dan Gao, Weiwei Li, Kun Dai
This paper introduces the overall architecture of coal mine intelligent monitoring system. Focusing on two key issues of intelligent control and ZigBee wireless sensor networks were studied. Coal mine intelligent monitoring system can be used to monitor the concentration of carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide...
Proceedings Article
Design and Structure research of Concrete-filled steel tube wind turbine tower
Tang Bing, Yu Bo
Wind power is an important part of the new energy in the rapid development of the world. Wind turbine tower play a role for wind power and normal production safety. In this paper, using a power of 5MW horizontal axis wind turbine as a prototype, design a new steel concrete lattice wind turbine tower....
Proceedings Article
Dynamic Effect of Rupture of Cable in Plane Prestressed Braced Steel Moment Frame
Jinxing Xu, Hongming Li
To study the dynamic effect of the prestressed braced steel moment frame caused by the sudden loss of a cable bracing, the instantaneous loading method is adopted to calculate the dynamic response of the remaining structure during and after the rupture of the cable with the simplified theoretical model...
Proceedings Article
Evaluation of Frost Resistance in Cellular Concrete Containing Cement-Fly Ash-Lime
Chang-Seon Shon, Dan G. Zollinger
Cellular concrete (CC) is a foamed mixture of cementitious materials, fine sand, and water, which once hardened results in a consistent, lightweight concrete containing millions of evenly distributed, uniformly sized macroscopic air-voids of approximately 0.1 to 1 mm size. In the present study, cellular...
Proceedings Article
Simulation and Modeling of Port-Industry-City System Based on Complex Adaptive System
Yan Zhang, Xuejun Feng, Yilin Yang
In the economic development of port-surrounding regions, there exists a strong correlation among port, city and industry. They depend on each other and influence each other. To study regional economy in port, we must take port-industry-city complex system (PICCS) as the research object. By means of the...
Proceedings Article
Role of Nuclear Power in the Future: Cost and Public Acceptance
Changjian Wang
The Fukushima accident pushed nuclear energy into dark criticism. Five years after, Japan is still faltering in its response to phase out nuclear. Global generating electricity from nuclear has decreased. Unfortunately, capital costs for renewables continue to fall, but costs of nuclear power keep rising....
Proceedings Article
Research on the Method to Calibrate Structure Parameters of Line Structured Light Vision Sensor
Mingang Niu, Jie Wan, Yanyan Li, Shuzhong Liu
The existing linear structured light sensor system calibration process to the equipment requirement is high, the calibration process such complicated problems, this paper puts forward a simple calibration method. Use of the most commonly used transit system, back light reflection artificial materials,...
Proceedings Article
Application of Bonding Steel Plate with Ballast to Reinforce Composite Box Girder Bridge
Zhu Kunning, Chen Chen
In order to change the shortcoming of bonding steel plate method, which can’t improve the stress state of the original structure, this paper analyzed the causes of diseases of the composite box girder bridge at Yancheng east interchange bridge, compared and analyzed the difference between the bonding...
Proceedings Article
Optimization Design of Stiffener for buckling in The Cylindrical Structure
Chengzhong Qu, Qiang Guo, Ling Lu
This article is based on zero order optimization method, proposed a method for optimization design of stiffener in the cylindrical structure. Use APDL to make a computer program to solve this problem. There is a series of work in this program including modeling, loading, post processing and optimization....
Proceedings Article
Mechanism Analysis on Combined Toe-and-side Grouting for Cast-in-situ Piles
Jianfeng Liang, Xinquan Wang, Yunliang Cui, Wenkai Qiao
Based on the construction technology of post-grouting, the load transfer mechanism, bearing capacity increasing mechanism and variation of pile-side and pile-toe resistance of combined toe-and-side grouted pile are analyzed. The mechanism of increasing of pile-side resistance and pile-tip resistance...
Proceedings Article
Multi-axial fatigue life prediction of bellow expansion joint
Zhong-lei Du
A new modeling method of wall thickness is put forward and the multi-axial fatigue life of bellows is acquired. The finite element mode is built considering the varied bellow’s wall thickness. The test results show the mode is reasonable and the precise strain is got. Based on the result of the upwards,...
Proceedings Article
Fatigue life prediction and optimization of pipeline under random loads
Zhong-lei Du
Estimation of the fatigue life of pipelines under the random load was carried out. The power spectrum density of the stress on the dangerous location was calculated by the finite element method. The frequency method was implemented into the vibration fatigue life prediction. The applicability of the...
Proceedings Article
Study on methods for improving LMD end effect by Gaussian Process based on the particle swarm optimization algorithm
Yiyong Luo, Qicai Chi, Yunqi Zhou, Shijian Zhou
The LMD is a new method for analyzing non-stationary signals. It can decompose complicated signals into a set of single-component signals, each of which has physical sense. However, performing the LMD will produce end effects which make results distorted. After analyzing the reasons for these, the article...