Proceedings of the International Conference on Sustainable Computing and Artificial Intelligence (ICSCAI 2025)
43 articles
Proceedings Article
Peer-Review Statements
Prashant Johri, Mukesh Mishra, Milan Simic, Akash Saxena
All of the articles in this proceedings volume have been presented at the International Conference on Sustainable Computing and Artificial Intelligence (ICSCAI) during December 12-13, 2025 (Hybrid Mode) in Compucom Institute of Technology and Management, Jaipur, India. These articles have been peer reviewed...
Proceedings Article
A Review of CMOS based Differential Ring Voltage Controlled Oscillators
Satish Satish, Manoj Kumar
The integrated differential ring voltage controlled oscillator (DRVCO), which has long been utilized in a variety of devices, is based on CMOS technology. CMOS device-based systems are the backbone of the modern electronics industry. It enables electronic systems and devices to be compact and portable....
Proceedings Article
Digital Twins (DT) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) Affect Sustainability Outcomes- Operational Performance- Waste Reduction, and Energy Efficiency
Shantnu Kumar, Abhishek Priyadarshi, Priti Rai
Background: Digital Twins (DT) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) have become new groundbreaking technologies, allowing real-time monitoring, predictive analytics, and data-based optimization to increase energy efficiency, minimize waste, and streamline the work process.
Purpose: The study...
Proceedings Article
Leveraging Weather Data and Machine Learning to Enhance Electricity Generation Efficiency
Aditya S. Mehta
Electricity generation is a complex and dynamic process that is sensitive to demand, calls often due to the weather. The present research paper aims to investigate the association of weather variables with electricity generation, which will, in turn, help improve the efficiency of power plants. We apply...
Proceedings Article
Intelligent Power Monitoring and Adaptive Control System for Energy-Efficient Smart Homes
Aditya S. Mehta
Using smart appliances can help save electricity and money as well as be eco-friendly and sustainable. This paper proposes a system that provides Adaptive Control and Intelligent Power Monitoring. As its name indicates, the system is designed to monitor, track, analyze and control the electrical power....
Proceedings Article
Optimizing In-Database Analytics for Dynamic Data Exploration and Predictive Insights
Meet Amin, Maharshi Shukla
Extracting actionable insights from large structured datasets is often a significant challenge in data analytics. Common practices for implementing advanced analytical models are to move data around. This limits agility and real-time exploration. This paper proposes a computing infrastructure for on-database...
Proceedings Article
An AI-Enabled Edge-IoT Framework for Real-Time Air Quality Forecasting and Microclimate Zoning in Urban Smart Environments
Apoorva Verma, Leena Bhatia
The fast-rising urbanization and industrialization rates associated with urban agglomeration studies during recent decades have resulted in a considerable reduction in air quality in urban zones, specifically in cities such as Rajasthan, with profound impacts on public health, environment, and urban...
Proceedings Article
Essence of Deep Learning Techniques in Evolving Agriculture Technology Society
Simar Singh Rayat, Sujal Thapa, Chandradeep Bhatt, Noor Mohd
In recent times, many modern techniques have arrived, one most popular Deep learning. This highly use in image processing and data analysis. With the up-coming time, it has even bigger scope and potential use in future. As currently even it has a part of various and spread fields. Here by study-document...
Proceedings Article
MarineEye: A Comparative Study on Underwater image Quality
Ashutosh Pandey, Vani Vats, Rishi Tripathi, Smarth Kochar, Anubhi Bansal
Marine exploration, like underwater archaeology, ocean exploration, industrial inspection, marine research, and rescue operations, faces issues due to inaccurate visual analysis. Underwater images face critical challenge due to light absorption, scattering of light, and color distortion in aquatic environments,...
Proceedings Article
Recent IOT-based Expert Systems and Deep Learning Methods in Smart Farming
Abhinav Arora, Adarsh Vardhan Srivastava, Chhote Lal Prasad Gupta, Shivakar Prasad, Ramesh Kumar Verma
IoT (Internet of Things) has been widely used in the agriculture industry, ranging from food production and management to irrigation planning, as well as the prediction and prevention of diseases in plants and vegetables. This paper presents a review study on the IoT infrastructure, including its three-level...
Proceedings Article
Artificial Intelligence, Cybercrime, and Legal Governance: Bridging the Gap Between Technology and Law
Mudit Sharma, Indra Pal Gupta, Gaurav Nagarkoti, Vikas Chauhan Ravi, Somendra Shukla, Ranjan Kumar Singh, Abhishek Varshney
The presented research paper investigates applying AI-based cybercrime detection and legal governance frameworks and evaluating them based on open-source datasets provided by Kaggle, that is, including intrusion detection, phishing, and financial fraud data. The study uses machine learning algorithms...
Proceedings Article
Interpretable Deep Learning Framework for Chest X-Ray Classification of Pneumonia and Lung Abnormalities
Anjul Singh, Akanksha Kapoor, Shilpa Gupta, Kumud Dixit, Sujeet Kumar
Pneumonia and other lung abnormalities continue to be significant health issues of global concern and any diagnostic support to aid clinical decision-making must be quick and precise. The Chest X-ray imaging has been extensively utilized in respiratory assessment, but the manual interpretation is time-consuming...
Proceedings Article
Design and Analysis of Explainable AI-Driven Epileptic Seizure Detection Using Machine Learning Models on the Bonn EEG Dataset
Mukesh Kumar Bhardwaj, Avnish Shukla, Radhika Sharma, Kumud Dixit, Methily Johri
The problem of epileptic seizure detection is still a significant issue in clinical neuroscience because the impact of the seizure episode is unpredictable, and the underlying neural structure is complicated. The conventional diagnostic models are very reliant on the experience of the specialists in...
Proceedings Article
Early Identification of Autism Spectrum Disorder in Children Aged 1 to 3 Years: Signs, Diagnosis, and Intervention Strategies
Adarsh Vardhan Srivastava, Chhote Lal Prasad Gupta, Anil Kumar
Over to the last two decades, research on ASD (Autism Spectrum Disorder) has increasingly emphasized the importance of identifying early signs to improve developmental outcome. Although studies have shown that the reliable indicators can be detected between 12 and 36 months, many children worldwide still...
Proceedings Article
Explainable AI in Healthcare Predictions
Ankit Kumar Soni, Krishna Kumar, Vansh Choudhary, Arav Gupta, Sandeep Kaur Gill
This study aims to show how Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) can increase clinician trust, boost hospital adoption of predictive systems, and improve the accuracy and accountability of AI-assisted diagnostics. The system created predicts the status of three diseases - heart disease, breast cancer...
Proceedings Article
Federated Cognitive IoT Framework for Enhancing Sustainable Urban Mobility and Advancing Circular Economy Paradigms in Smart Cities
Karishma Sharma, Deepali Vishnoi, Jyoti Nagpal
The urban centers are becoming increasingly complex and data rich with the need for integrated technological frameworks for implementation of an efficient and sustainable development. Based on the above observation, present research presents a Federated Cognitive Internet of Things (FCIoT) framework...
Proceedings Article
Waste Segregation Software
Santosh Reddy, B. Tanisha Rani, K. Varshini
Poor waste management is a major environmental issue, especially in cities where production is constantly rising. Traditional manual segregation methods are ineffective and inconsistent. To address this issue a real-time automated waste segregation system that makes use of computer vision and deep learning...
Proceedings Article
Dynamic Load Balancing in SDN Using Machine Learning
Sonam Sharma, Gagandeep Singh, Shubham Kumar
SDN is a centralized traffic management model with the separation between the control and data planes. Dynamic traffic undermines the conventional load-balancing methods and this brings congestion and underutilization of available bands. This paper provides an outline of a framework that uses the power...
Proceedings Article
Design and Simulation of Automatic Cash Changing Vending Machine using HDL
Shashank Singh, Gaurvi Khatri, Nitika
The research paper demonstrates the simulation and design of a Cash changing machine using VHDL (Speed Integrated Circuit Hardware Description Language), which goals, the process of dispensing change in vending machines and based on transaction environments. The basic objective of the machine is to allow...
Proceedings Article
Multi-Scale Attention Transformer Network for Robust Brain Tumor Segmentation across MRI Modalities
Prashant Dixit, Kumud Dixit, Ankit Upadhyay, Abhishek Varshney, Sujeet Kumar, Methly Johri
The objective of this paper is to introduce Multi-Scale Attention Transformer Network (MSAT-Net) for the purpose of providing accurate and reliable brain tumor segmentation over various MRI datasets. This makes it easier to characterize tumor subregions such as edema, necrotic core and enhancing tissues....
Proceedings Article
Dual-Stream CNN with Graph Neural Network (GNN) Integration for Head and Neck Cancer Recurrence Prediction
Sanjeev Kumar Ojha, Sujeet Kumar Sahani, Mohammad Shahrookh Husain, Dhiresh Kumar Pathak, Neelam Singh, Abhishek Varshney
The recurrence of head and neck cancer is a life-threatening issue in the post-treatment
management because of the diverse biology of tumors as well as clinical heterogeneity. In this
paper, the authors suggest a Dual-Stream Convolutional Neural Network with a Graph Neural
Network as an indicator of...
Proceedings Article
Self-Supervised Attention Model for Breast Cancer Detection from Mammography
Rahul Kumar, Mohammad Shahrookh Husain, Sujeet Kumar Sahani, Rohit Kumar, Abhishek Varshney
Mammography-based breast cancer screening is constrained by thick tissue characteristics, obscure lesion sizes, and annotations by professionals. The proposed self-supervised attention-based deep learning model is a solution to automated malignant lesion detection. This approach uses contrastive pretraining...
Proceedings Article
Identifying Health Factors Leveraging Machine Learning to Uncover Stronger Predictors of Cardiovascular Disease: Clinical Metrics vs. Self-Reports
Sandhya Dharshini Sasikumar, Kavithaa Suresh Kumar, Siva Sivatha Sindhu
Cardio Vascular Disease (CVD) are the major cause of death worldwide; with increasing numbers of individuals in recent days trust on internet-based health quizzes and social media for self-diagnosis. We prove that clinical examination features (blood pressure, cholesterol, glucose levels) will be significantly...
Proceedings Article
Analysis of Different Frequency Band in EEG Signals for Cognitive Based Specific Emotions
Sonu Kumar Jha, Pragya Gupta, Harsh Chauhan
A number of EEG frequency bands are studied in this work to classify-specific-based emotions using DEAP (Dataset for Emotion Analysis using Physiological Signals). The need for more precise and scalable solutions to recognize human emotional states is increasing, especially when it comes to understanding...
Proceedings Article
Design and Analysis of Reinforcement-Learning and Graph- Based Curriculum Sequencing for Higher Education with OULAD and KDD Cup 2010 Datasets
Sachin Kumar Verma, Anil Kumar Gupta, Dilip Kumar, Gyanendra Veer Singh, Chandra Shekhar Verma
The research paper will come up with a hybrid system that combines the two models, Reinforcement Learning (RL) and Graph-Based Curriculum Sequencing in order to serve the needs of students in higher education institutions by personalizing the learning process. By using two open datasets, Open University...
Proceedings Article
Cross-Domain Sentiment Analysis using Transfer Learning and Domain Tokens
Dhirendra Yadav, Mohit Singh, Ramesh Chundi, S. Senthil
Most existing models of sentiment analysis degrade in performance significantly when used out of domains they are originally trained on, which is essentially because vocabularies, semantics, and contextual patterns all vary across domains. In this paper, we will introduce a simple, lightweight, and flexible...
Proceedings Article
Brain Tumor Classification from MRI Images: A Hybrid Approach with Pre-processing and Feature Extraction
Satyam Singh, Praveen Kumar Mohane
The article proposes a framework of CNN and RFC to classify brain tumors by using MRI images, which combines CNN (Convolution Neural Networks) and RFC (Random forest classification). Pre-processing, Feature bring-out, and Categorization are the three phases of the proposed framework. We use the Gaussian...
Proceedings Article
Deep learning Scheme for Acquisition Errors Elimination in ECG Data by the Empirical Mode Values of Independent Components Associated Decomposition
Amit Kumar Pandey, Chhote Lal Prasad Gupta
A proposed methods seeks to improve the processing of Electrocardiogram signals with the intent of reducing the impacts of power-line interference and magnetic-field defects that commonly result in uncertainties of medical diagnosis. The initial step of our proposed approach involves decomposition of...
Proceedings Article
Resilient Portfolio Strategies and Risk Dynamics in Digital Financial Markets During Global Uncertainty
Priyanka Muppuri
The objective of this study is to carry out a systematic investigation of risk-optimized portfolio models in digital financial ecosystems, during the 2020 pandemic crisis. This paper uses computational frameworks to estimate digitally available market data. We investigate performance of minimum variance...
Proceedings Article
Optimizing Distribution Networks for Cost Minimization
Aditya S. Mehta
The objective of this paper is the optimisation of distribution networks to minimise loss and operational cost for DSO. The presence of untransposed lines in unbalanced voltages and currents in distribution networks requires an active strategy against negative impacts. In this paper, we use various compensation...
Proceedings Article
Stochastic Graph-Augmented Recurrent Architectures for Predictive Logistics Network Balancing
Meet Amin, Maharshi Shukla
Brought to you by the News Team at G-MEDIA, we pro-vide you with all the news from around the globe, 24/7 at your fingertips! We’ve built an exclusive, supportive and loyal community that aims to expand rapidly to provide the global audience with continuous active news coverage. We propose a new computational...
Proceedings Article
Bank Marketing Campaign Response Prediction in Digital ERA
Harsh Mishra, Shilpi Yadav, Shobit Agrawal, Dibyanarayan Hazra, Nandini Gupta, Manish Raj
In the age of digital, bank sector campaigns are often challenged by poor customer engagement causing significant waste in re- sources. Marketing dollars are often being wasted because potential sub- scribers aren’t being identified properly. This research aims to deliver a structured prediction model...
Proceedings Article
Deep Learning Enhances Variant Calling Accuracy in Genomic Data
Bhargava Rathod
The accuracy of variant calling in next-generation sequencing (NGS) is critical for genomic research and clinical applications. Traditional variant callers, using diverse methodologies such as haplotype- based, position-based, and pattern growth approaches, often produce discordant results due to their...
Proceedings Article
Novel Hybrid Swing Transformer–BiLSTM Model for Accurate Identification of Pelvic Fractures
Aditri Ashish, Santosh Kumar, Kumud Dixit, Arpit Pandey
Pelvic fractures are considered some of the worst orthopedic injuries because of the complex nature of the anatomy, the seriousness of the vascular and visceral injuries that can be caused by the injury, and the fact that they are not easily diagnosed using medical imaging. The traditional radiographic...
Proceedings Article
An Integrated Hybridization Framework of Machine Learning and Deep Neural Architectures for Robust Textual Sentiment Classification in Movie Review Analytics
Praveen Sharma, Divyarth Rai
The research reported on this paper developed an integrated hybrid model using machine learning (ML) and deep neural networks (DNNs) for developing accurate sentiment classification techniques for movie reviews. This hybrid architecture combined classical ML algorithms with Convolutional Neural Networks...
Proceedings Article
A Hybrid Machine Learning and Deep Learning-Based System for Text Sentiment Analysis of Movie Review Classification
Praveen Sharma, Divyarth Rai
Sentiment Analysis is a significant NLP task that focuses on identifying polarity (sentiment) and intention for an identifiable piece of textual data. Movie reviews are important in determining whether the movie is successful or unsuccessful. To analyze this unstructured data, we employ newly developed...
Proceedings Article
Multimodal Deep Learning Framework for Video Summarization Using TVSum and SumMe Datasets
Hridyesh Kumar, Ashish Sharma, Abhishek Kumar Gupta, Ankit Upadhyay, Methily Johri
The growth of video content has increased at a very high rate in digital platforms and there has been a high demand of automated systems that are capable of capturing the brief and meaningful summaries without compromising the underlying information. This paper hypothesizes a multimodal deep learning...
Proceedings Article
Digital Leadership and Employee Performance in the Age of AI: A Comparative Study of Indian Banking Employees Using Machine Learning Approaches
Satyam Kumar Sharma, Ashish Sharma, Abhishek Kumar Gupta, Jai Narayan Shukla, Ankit Upadhyay
Digital leadership has become a decisive factor towards the efficacy of the workforce in technology-oriented organizations especially in the fast-evolving banking environment in India. As tools of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) are being integrated in human resource analytics,...
Proceedings Article
Image Super Resolution Enhancement Using A Hybrid Model Framework
Uday Sharma, Kanika Mahajan, Sanjana Kharbanda, Shubham Kathuria, Swapnil Kaushal
The goal of Image Super-Resolution is to obtain high-resolution images from low-resolution images, but it is still difficult to obtain both structure accuracy and perceptual sharpness. CNN models have been shown to restore edges and textures, but results can often be overly smooth. Transformer architectures...
Proceedings Article
Image-based News Aggregator Using OCR and NLP for Summarization
P. Santosh Reddy, S. S. Sanjan, Spandhana K. Devadiga, Vinati Thakkar
The development of digital information raises the demand for insight extraction from large data in the shortest possible time. Users suffer from inability to keep updated due to growing online news content and time limits. There-fore, this solution combines text extraction using OCR (Tesseract) in newspaper...
Proceedings Article
Anomaly Detection in Network Traffic: A Scalable Solution for Real-World Security
Shubham Dhiman, Anshika Tutoo, Sonam Sharma
One of the most important elements of network traffic cybersecurity is an anomaly detection algorithm that searches for differences in normal trends that may indicate a cyber threat (such as malware, intrusions, or denial-of-service attacks). Machine learning and deep learning methods are needed to better...
Proceedings Article
Cyber Security and Awareness in the Modern Digital World
Vanshika Pathekar, Neeti Arora, Priti Rai, Anshu Singh, Akanksha Singh, Sujeet Kumar
Cybersecurity is crucial in today’s digital era. The crucial concern is keeping information secure. Cybercrimes, which are on the rise daily, are the primary concern whenever we consider cybersecurity. In order to stop these cybercrimes, numerous governments and businesses are enacting innumerable precautions....
Proceedings Article
SQL Injection Attack: Detection, Prioritization and Prevention
Gaurav Tiwari, Aman Singh Chauhan, Divyanshu Tripathi, Satyam Kumar, Swapnil Kaushal
SQL Injection remains a persistent and evolving threat to the security of web applications, as it allows attackers to change database queries to gain unauthorized access or seize control of systems. Despite numerous mitigation tools, SQLi continues to appear among the top OWASP vulnerabilities due to...