Proceedings of the 2015 International Conference on Power Electronics and Energy Engineering

Session: Material Performance and Optimization

18 articles
Proceedings Article

TEM investigation on ceramic strengthening NiAl-based composite prepared by thermal explosion and hot extrusion

L.Y. Sheng, C. Lai, T.F. Xi
The NiAl-based composite strengthened by TiC and Al2O3 was synthesized by thermal explosion and hot extrusion. Its microstructure and mechanical properties were investigated by XRD, OM, TEM and HRTEM. The results reveal that the NiAl-TiC- Al2O3 composite can be densified with less porosity. The NiAl...
Proceedings Article

Flexural behavior of reinforced concrete beams strengthened with bfrp bars

G.N. Yang, B.R. Huo, M.X. Zheng
In order to strengthen buildings against various damages and prolong their service life, BFRP is considered serving as reinforcing materials instead of steel. Through static load tests on six simple supporting beams reinforced with BFRP rebar and six reinforced with steel rebar, the paper compares their...
Proceedings Article

Experimental investigating effect of reprocessing on properties of composites based on recycled polypropylene

F. Gu, P. Hall, N.J. Miles
This paper is aimed to provide knowledge and understanding to promote the use of recycled materials via experimental study. In this paper, for the first time, effect of reprocessing on properties of recycled PP/talc composites has been investigated via series of experimental tests, while both virgin...
Proceedings Article

Properties of SnAgCu solders bearing Al nanoparticles

L. Zhang, L. Sun, Y.H. Guo, Y. Min
In order to enhance the properties of SnAgCu lead-free solders, the Al nanoparticles was selected as the additives. The effects of Al nanoparticles on wettability and mechanical properties of solder and solder joints were studied. The results showed that a small amount of Al can enhance the wettability...
Proceedings Article

A Review: The wettability and oxidation resistance of sn-zn-x lead-free solder joints

L. Sun, L. Zhang
With the development of lead-free solders, Sn-Zn solder was attracted increasing attention due to its low melting point, cost saving and excellent mechanical properties. However, there are many problems need to resolved, such as poor wettability and oxidation resistance. In order to overcome these shortcomings,...
Proceedings Article

Tensile behavior of high temperature Cu-Cr-Zr alloy

X.W. Zhang, Q.J. Wang, X. Zhou, B. Liang
The tensile behavior of Cu-Cr-Zr alloy was investigated at different temperatures. The material investigated was heat treated to the following condition: solutionizing 980°C-40 min then water quenching, aging 460°C-4 h. The test temperature was ranged from room temperature to 600°C at intervals of 100°C....
Proceedings Article

Polypyrrole/sisal fiber composites for energy storage

H.D. Mo, L.M. Zang, C. Yang, C. Wei, F.A. Zhang, S.R. Lu, Z.Q. Wang, X.X. Huang
Polypyrrole-based electrodes were fabricated for energy storage applications using sisal fibers as a substrate material. It was found that the PPy nanoparticles deposited on the surface of sisal fiber cellulose (SFC) connected to form a continuous sheath by taking along the microcrystalline cellulose...
Proceedings Article

Effect of accumulated strain on the microstructure and properties of TC4 alloy prepared by continuous various cross-section recycled extrusion

X.L. You, Y.Y. Liu, J.S. Hua, K. Wang, W. Yao
The TC4 titanium alloy were deformed at 800 , 2mm/s with various extrusion loops by a new sever plastic deformation method-Continuous Various Cross-section Recycled Extrusion, then the microstructure and microhardness of the specimen along the radial, the maximum deformation force in each extrusion procedure...
Proceedings Article

Molecular simulation research on domain micro-structure of TSP-POSS/PU hybrid composites

R. Pan, L.L. Wang, Y. Liu
Trisilanolphenyl polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (TSP-POSS) with three phenyl groups, was incorporated in concentrations of 6, 12 and 20wt% into 4,4’-methylenebis(phenyl isocyanate) (MDI) and glycerol propoxylate to prepare TSP-POSS/PU hybrid composites models, respectively. The domain micro-structures...
Proceedings Article

Study on fire extinguishing performance of superfine powder fire extinguishing agent in a cup burner

T. Chen, X.C. Fu, J.J. Xia, L.S. Jing, C. Hu
A modified cup-burner apparatus with a vibrating-spiral micro feeder was developed for testing the extinguishing performance of superfine powder fire extinguishing agent (SPEA). The suspension velocity of SPEA particles was calculated using the suspension-grade-model (SGD). The formation mechanism of...
Proceedings Article

Lagrange multiplying method based calculation of material flaw thickness Exploiting ultrasonic multipath detection

X.Z. Shen, S.J. Chen
A signal model based on the multipath higher order reflections of the flaw is reviewed to detect the sized flaw by ultrasound nondestructive testing, and the different paths are pre-defined and identified to form the corresponding equations. Three paths are studied, DRP, MP-C and MP-W. DRP and MP-C are...
Proceedings Article

Simple synthesis for hierarchical SiO2 tubes with adjustable Mesoporous

Y.H. Zhang, Y. Deng, Y.H. Cai, W. Xiao, L.L. Sun
With the aid of cotton template and precursor solution of mesoporous silica, hierarchical mesoporous SiO2 tubes with size–adjustable mesoporous in the tube–wall were synthesized through sol–gel method. The products are tubular silica that inherit the hierarchical structure of initial cotton and contain...
Proceedings Article

Effect of synthesis conditions on the growth of ZnO nanorods via the solution deposition method

C.M. Zhang, T. Meng, S.Y. Yao, S. Huang, D.D. Wang
The ZnO nanorod films were synthesized using zinc acetate-sodium hydroxide aqueous solutions under different synthesis conditions. The effect of synthesis conditions on structural properties and morphology of ZnO films was investigated using field emission scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction....
Proceedings Article

Study of the numerical parameter optimization method based on Nano-indentation process

J.S. Ding, G.Q. Shi, G.F. Shi
In order to solve critical process parameters characterize aluminum grating is proposed to optimize the impact of stress calculation values are based on a nano-indentation experiment - Method strain relationship parameters. By establishing numerical approximation model to fit the experimental data of...
Proceedings Article

Gefitinib, as a new stent coating material, specifically inhibits smooth muscle cells proliferation through inhibition of EGFR/Akt pathway phosphorylation

F. Li, S.Y. Wang, J. Luo, Z.X. Wu, T. Xiao, O. Zeng, J. Yang, C. Chu
The objective of this paper is to investigate the effects of gefitinib as a new stent coating material on proliferation of smooth muscle cells and the expression and phosphorylation of EGFR/Akt protein. Rat smooth muscle cells were cultured in medium with gefitinib (10-2 mol/L-10 mol/L) for 24h-72h....
Proceedings Article

A method for composite wing box optimization with manufacturing constraints

X.P. Zhong, P. Jin, Q. Han
An optimization strategy is presented for composite wing box structure using genetic algorithm with manufacturing constraints. Firstly, on the basis of region division and key region defined, both fiber orientation angle and covered length of each ply are treated as design variables to optimize laminate...
Proceedings Article

Preparation of HA/TiO2 biological coating on titanium alloy

H.P. Shao, S.J. Wu, T. Lin, Z.M. Guo
In this paper, hydroxyapatite and TiO2 biological coatings on TC4 titanium alloy substrate was prepared by electrophoretic deposition (EPD) method. The coatings were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). By subsequent different conditions of heat treatment process (vacuum and high purity...
Proceedings Article

Preparation of sub-micro SiO2 particles by sol-gel method

T. Lin, H.P. Shao, H. Zheng, L. Zhang
In this paper, the sub-micro silica particles were prepared successfully by sol-gel method. The ammonia was introduced as a catalyst and silane coupling agent as surfactant. The impact of reaction temperature, ethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) concentration, the amount of silane coupling agent and the order...