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493 articles

Life Consciousness of Hani People's Tea Culture

Xin Wang, Qixun Lang
The tea boiled by the soil pot of Hani people is pleasantly scented. The daily life of Hani people is filled with tea culture. Tea culture concentrates the aesthetic ideal and paradigm of China's traditional culture and reflects the aesthetic habits and social psychological of different nationalities...

An Innovative Business Model of Chinese Herbal Medicine in Handmade Tea Beverage Market in China

Chen Hui-Chuan, Lu Te-Tsai
This study aims to start up an innovative business model of handmade beverage market based on Chinese herbal medicine in China. This follows the Chinese ancient 24 solar terms to create a series of herbal beverages to meet the healthy need, of which any of the 24 solar terms in traditional Chinese lunar...
Research Article

Preliminary Efficacy of Tocilizumab Treatment in the Patients with COVID-19

Yu Chen, Xijing Zhang
Pages: 24 - 30
Background: Interleukin-6 (IL-6) was considered to be with the severity and mortality in COVID-19 patients, which implies a potential therapeutic target for treatment. We aimed to evaluate the safety and initial efficacy of Tocilizumab treatment for COVID-19 patients. Methods: In the retrospective study,...

Demistifying of Triple-Entry Accounting (TEA): Integrating the Block

Mia Ika Rahmawati, Eko Ganis Sukoharsono, Aulia Fuad Rahman, Yeney Widya Prihatiningtias
Current accounting system has been used for more than six decades, yet emerging technology like blockchain is arising to improve a new accounting method: triple-entry accounting. This study aims to construct a potential framework of triple-entry accounting embedded with smart contract. The research method...
Proceedings Article

Screening of Bangladesh Tea (Camellia sinensis (L.) Kuntze) Genotypes for Drought Tolerance

M. I. Hossain, M. Ashrafuzzaman, M. A. Hossain, M. M. Rahman, M. S. A. Fakir, A. K. M. G. Sarwar, M. R. Arefin
Drought stress is a major abiotic factor limiting tea (Camellia sinensis (L.) Kuntze) productivity worldwide, particularly in Bangladesh, where climatic variability is increasing. This study aimed to screen a diverse collection of tea genotypes for drought tolerance under nursery and field conditions...
Proceedings Article

Nanostructure and Magnetic Properties of Fezr/Cuzr Amorphous Multilayers

Ming Sun, Tao Feng, Guo Peng, Abdur Rauf, Bin Wu
Fe75Zr25 /Cu64Zr36 multilayers metallic glass thin films have been prepared by magnetron sputtering herein. The magnetic studies shown that the saturation magnetization of this alloys increase after annealing under glass transition temperature (Tg ). The change of the magnetization might be attribute...

Research on a Parallel Robot for Tea Flushes Plucking

Jun Chen, Yong Chen, Xiaojun Jin, Jun Che, Feng Gao, Nan Li
Recent developed tea plucking machines mainly bases on the shearing principle which cut the top of the tea trees with no selectivity. Automatic tea flushes plucking machinery is essential to tea harvest for high-quality tea manufacture, as labor cost increases rapidly in recent years. This paper focuses...

Research on Current Situation and Countermeasures of Export Trade Development for YingshanYunwu Tea in Hubei Province

Junchao Zhong
Along with the acceleration of Reform and Opening up Policy in China, the connection and trade relation among China and foreign countries is getting closer and closer. Therefore, Chinese government focuses more on the exportation of Chinese local products. Among these products, tealeaf as one of the...
Proceedings Article

Al3+ Impacting on Eu3+ - Host Energy Transfer and Calculation of Eu3+ 5D0 Quantum Efficiency

Fa-bin Cao, Lu-hong Wei, Zhao-jin Wu
With 2 mol% Al3+ ions and 8 mol% Eu3+ ions co-doping,nano-size[K0.8Y0.63Eu3+0.08Al0.02][Mo0.2W0.8O4] phosphor was synthesized by the sol-gel method. Through XRD, DTA-TG, SEM and photoluminescent analysis, its morphology, crystal structure and luminescent property were discussed and it is found that one...
Proceedings Article

Kombucha Culture and Component Analysis

Fei Wang
A traditional tea drink acidic Fermentation broth contains a variety of nutritional factors, including tea some nutrients, live microbial cells and their metabolites. Kombucha bacteria containing mainly acetic acid bacteria, yeast, lactic acid bacteria and other cells. This paper trained to do Kombucha...
Proceedings Article

Evaluation of fluorine level in different tea cultivars for Sichuan dark tea production

Yao Zou, Liqiang Tan, Qian Tang, Huili Li
Tea plant (Camellia sinensis) could accumulate fluorine (F) in leaves efficiently. Fresh tea leaves are always regarded as the culprit of excess F in Sichuan dark tea (SDT). The present study evaluated F level in different tea cultivars and young shoots to select the appropriate production raw materials....

Possibility of Sustainable Development of Genki Forest and Investment Decision Based on POCD Framework

Liying Liu, Junyao Mu, Zishi Wang
Genki Forest is a trending Chinese beverage company that is focusing on sugar-free drinks such as soda pops and milk tea. Before investing in Genki Forest, a venture capitalist should carefully analyze the company. However, the traditional methods, including the debt-to-equity ratio, the valuation on...
Research Article

The Incidence and Prognosis of ICU Delirium: A Retrospective Study from a Single Center

Qing Feng, Yuhang Ai, Meilin Ai, Li Huang, Qianyi Peng, Lina Zhang
Pages: 16 - 23
Purpose: Delirium is a frequent occurrence amongst Intensive Care Unit (ICU) patients, but studies on its causes are sparse and its risk factors vary from disease to disease. Here, in this study, an attempt was made to investigate the factors associated with the prognosis of delirium in the ICU. Methods:...

Development of Chinese Digital Teaching Material for 10th-Grade Topic Self-Introduction Based on Flipbook

Aiga Ventivani, Lukluk Ul, Octi Rjeky M., Dyna Mellania
This development research aims to develop Chinese digital teaching material for 10th-grade topic 个人 信息 [gèrén xìnxī] (self-introduction) based on flipbook. The research method in this development is the Research and Development (R & D) method using the DDD-E model. Following the development model...

Spill The Tea Phenomenon in Social Media as a Medium of Revictimization of Sexual Violence

Ajeng Ratna Komala, Tresna Rahayu, Giskha Oktaviani Khairun Nisa, Siti Nurbayani K
To intensify a gender-fair society and be free from sexual violence is the goal of every nation in the world, moreover, it’s one of the agendas accommodating in sustainable development goals od SDGs as a global agreement. The States are obliged to ensure that no one is being left behind or suffers from...
Proceedings Article

Examination of Salmonella Typhi Bacteria in Thai Tea Beverages Sold in Poasia and Baruga District, Kendari City

Asnia Zainuddin, Irma Irma, Jafriati Jafriati, Yasnani Yasnani
Nowadays, the public consumes a lot of Thai tea drinks, which are among the most well-liked drink varieties. Alcohol serves as both a suitable substrate for the development of microorganisms and a good mediator in the spread of illness. The application of sanita-tion hygiene that does not meet the requirements...
Proceedings Article

A Qualitative Analysis of Tannin Type and Tannin Content in Meniran Tea (Phyllanthus Niruri Linn.) with Permanganometry Method

Ai Sri Kosnayani, Liah Badriah, R.Reza El Akbar, Asep Kurnia Hidayat
Meniran (Phyllanthus niruri Linn.) extract is known to be a source of antioxidants and non-toxic. The content of antioxidants in meniran is donated by tannin. The use of meniran (Phyllanthus niruri Linn.) extract as an herbal medicine has been widely used. Meniran (Phyllanthus niruri Linn.) can be brewed...

Study on the Absurd Beauty of Marc Chagall’s “Lovers Under the Eiffel Tower”

Lei Zhou
The artistic creation of modern painting artist Marc Chagall is full of absurdity and his strong artistic emotion is displayed in his works with unique aesthetic characteristics. On the basis of a comprehensive understanding of Chagall’s art, this article takes his representative work “Lovers Under the...
Proceedings Article

The Progress of Tea Polysaccharide Effect on Anti-aging of Antioxidant

Min Shi, Zenghui Zhao
Tea polysaccharide (TPS), which is considered to be another important active ingredient after Tea Polyphenols Relay, consists of monosaccharides which have a variety of biological activity and the complex structure. It has hypoglycemic, lipid-lowering, anti-thrombosis, anti-oxidation, anti-aging, anti-atherosclerotic,...

Evaluation of Qingdao Haiqing Tea Village Cultural Tourism Brand Building Based on Tourist Satisfaction

Tongfei Lin, Han peng, Guie Hua, Minghao Liu
The shaping of the rural cultural tourism brand is an important way for the development of the rural tourism industry, and it is also an important measure for the implementation of rural revitalization. Taking Haiqing Tea in Qingdao Haiqing Town as a case, this paper constructs an evaluation model for...
Proceedings Article

Research on Tea Processing Technology and Mechanical Motion Mechanism for Fried Tea Machine

Haiwei Xu, Jiangwen Tang, Jiangping Cao
Traditional way of tea processing have staff labor intensity, low efficiency, high cost, product quality is not standardized, and mechanical processing instead of manual tea with tea very good to solve the above shortcomings, this article from mechanical processing technology of tea, Analyze tea frying...
Review Article

Overview of the Cardiotoxicity Induced by PD-1/PD-L1 Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor in Critical Care

Ruiting Li, Xiaojing Zou, Huaqing Shu, You Shang
Pages: 11 - 15
The Programmed Cell Death 1 (PD-1)/Programmed Death Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors (ICIs), have become a hot spot in the field of cancer research and treatment, and bring new hope to patients with advanced tumors. But, in addition to enhancing the anti-tumor effect of T cells, PD-1/PD-L1...

A Descriptive Study on How the Involvement of Finance Helps to Upgrade the Local Community in Tea Destinations of India to Boost Tea Tourism

Shuvasree Banerjee, Pankaj Kumar Tyagi
This study examines how financial involvement helps rural Indian tea-growing communities to enhance tea tourism. The primary objective is to determine how financial resources drive sustainable tourism, infrastructure, and socioeconomic development of tea-growing regions. With secondary data from government...
Proceedings Article

The Thermal Performance of a Phenolic Resin Blend Modified by Silicone and Nano Al2O3

Qin Yan, Li Yunxia, Rao Zhilong, Zhang Xi, Mei Qilin, Huang Zhixiong
This paper adopts the melt blending method for organic silicon resin/nano Al2O3 and PF. The organic silicon resin in the blending resin cures and forms interpenetrating network structures to improve the heat resistance of PF plastics. TG, DSC and FESEM analysis characterize the changes in heat resistance...
Proceedings Article

Effectiveness of Rinsing Black Tea Compared to Green Tea in Decreasing Oral Bacterial Counts as an Alternative of Caries Prevention

Gema Nazri Yanti, Ranu Putra Armidin
Herbal mouthwash is considered as an alternative regimen in maintaining oral hygiene. Tea contains compounds such as catechin and tannin which possess bactericidal and bacteriostatic effect which helps to prevent dental caries. This study was conducted to determine the effectiveness between rinsing with...

China’s Maritime Ambiguity: A Neoclassical Realist Analysis and How it Shaped the Theatre of Conflict In the Disputed Seas

Heriawan, Flory Abiwawanti
China’s assertiveness in the East and South China Sea (ESCS), complemented with paradoxical behavior on promoting international maritime cooperation, has left many to conclude that Beijing uses a dual strategy. To expand China’s foreign policy’s interpretation, we present an alternative approach with...
Proceedings Article

Analysis of the Clinical Significance of the Blood Lipid Test in Patients with Diabetes

Yongcun Huang, Wentao Huang, Ling Yu
Abstract. Objective: To observe and analyze the application value in clinical diagnosis of the diabetes patients with blood lipid inspection. Methods: From June 2013 to June 2014 we select 50 patients with diabetes and 50 healthy people in physical examination as the research object, they can be divided...

A Study on the Countermeasures of Developing "Silk Road" Sports Tourism Resources in Yunnan

Peipei Yang
Through documentary methods, it is concluded that the routes of southern silk road are mainly composed of three main lines: the route to Burma and India; the water and land route to Vietnam; the Tea Horse Trade Route linking Nepal and India. The analysis on the present situation of "Silk Road" sport...
Proceedings Article

New Candidate Tea (Camellia sinensis), Cultivars of TRI 5000 Series for Low-Country Tea Growing Regions of Sri Lanka

J. H. N. Piyasundara, M. A. B. Ranatunga, J. D. Kottawa-Arachchi, K. K. Ranaweera, A. K. Mudalige, J. M. K. Udayangani, G. D. N. N. Dayarathna, H. W. M. M. M. Jayarathna, M. M. N. Damayanthi, N. M. Vithanage, P. D. Senanayaka, B. M. G. K. Godavita, D. G. N. P. Karunajeeva, N. Mahadhevan, R. K. A. Amali, K. G. J. P. Mahindapala, T. G. N. Mahinda, Alwis P. D. De, C. E. Munasinghe, H. Nishanthi, C. J. Liyanaarchchi, H. B. Tharangika, J. K. A. D. Kalhari, S. R. W. Pathiranage, R. B. L. Hemakumara, M. A. Chamindra, K. A. C. L. Kodithuwakku
Among tea growing regions in Sri Lanka, lower elevations, popularly known as “Low Country” contributes about two third of the total tea production of the country. Through a series of experimentation, five new tea Camellia sinensis (L.) accessions (84, 174, 278, 12/11, 23/5) have been identified as candidate...
Proceedings Article

Examining the Binding Mechanism of Chloride Ions in Sea Sand Mortar

Nengjun Gong, Xintang Wang
The adsorption and binding mechanisms of chloride ion in sea sand mortars were investigated through measuring the water-soluble chloride ion content in this paper. In addition,the microstructure of Friedel's salt were characterized by three approaches : X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermal analysis method...
Proceedings Article

Trade Competitiveness of Tea from Fujian, China: Analysis based on Porter Masonry Model

Liming Hong, Wenling Song
Tea sales to more than sixty countries or regions and bring about foreign exchange as the pillar industry of Fujian province in China .Therefore qualitative and quantitative systematic research on the trade competitiveness of Fujian tea is important. We employed Porter masonry model to analyze the six...
Proceedings Article

Questions of Authentication and Standardization of White Varieties of Ceylon Tea Imported to Russia

Alexandr Simakov, Elena Artemova, Inna Simakova, Natalia Durnova, Elena Didusenko, Nina Myachikova
The article raises questions concerning the reasons for the falsification of white tea varieties in Russia, the possibility of determining its authenticity by instrumental and sensory methods. The technological process and parameters of brewing leaves of white tea varieties, for example, silver tea,...
Proceedings Article

Spectroscopic and Thermal Analysis of CuO–ZnO Composite Particles Synthesized by Sol-Gel Method

Davaadulam Batbileg, Narangerel Adiyasuren, Erdene Norov, Tseelei Suren, Ganzorig Chimed
Photocatalysis is a green technology that plays a vital role in achieving sustainable development goals and ensuring a clean environment. Metal oxide materials, in particular, have gained tremendous attention for their versatility in fields such as catalysis, semiconductors, ceramics, sensors, and energy...

IP image design of the time-honored herbal tea "Xinglinchun"

Yutong Chen, Yan Lin, Dilong Yan, Haoxi Yang
Former well-established brands that were once popular are gradually declining in today's technological advancements, require innovative thinking for development. Through the case study of "Xinglinchun" herbal tea, brand elements are extracted, brand personality is imbued, an IP image is...

The Potential of Sustainable Tourism in Pagar Alam, South Sumatra, Indonesia

Dilla Pratiyudha Sayangbatti, Mustika Permatasari
Sustainable tourism development is an idea that is quite widely recognized in tourism development. Pagar Alam has tourism potential by prioritizing stunning natural panoramas such as the Mount Dempo tea garden and several waterfalls that have received attention by the government. However, the development...

Strategematics in Vietnamese Culture

Vladimir N. Kolotov
The term stratagem [The western term strategem (from Greek stratēgēma), closely related to strategy and usually considered as a small strategy. In Ancient China and later in East Asia the following hieroglyph 計 was used to express idea of planning the trap.] (計), let alone strategematics—the science...

Notes and Advances of the Peruvian Digital Curation of Images from Early 20th Century Printed Magazines

María M. Ramírez-Jefferson, Lorena T. Espinoza-Robles
In Latin America, there is an absence of digital curation promoting the dissemination of graphic information from printed journalistic products for the general public, which could, at the same time, contribute to their country’s memory. For this reason, the article delves into the research-creation project...
Review Article

Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Sepsis: From Basic Research to Clinical Application

Junyi Sun, Xianfei Ding, Tongwen Sun
Pages: 2 - 10
Sepsis is a life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by a deregulated host response to infection, and is the most common cause of death in the intensive care unit. Although the pathogenesis of sepsis has made substantial progress, the current clinical treatment of sepsis is basically symptomatic treatment,...

An Analysis on Commercial Film Techniques and Effects Using Positive Factors of Evaluation Database System

Yoji Kawamura
Pages: 1 - 6
This study aims to systematically shed light on what kind of effects are brought about by the film techniques in individual commercial messages. Based on audiovisual experiments, with positive factors as the evaluation index, we considered what could be analyzed from film techniques and their effects....
Proceedings Article

Peer-Review Statements

M. T. K. Gunasekare, M. A. Wijeratne
All of the articles in this proceedings volume have been presented at the International Tea Symposium during 10th and 11th November, 2025 in Colombo. These articles have been peer reviewed by two independent reviewers, the members of the Editorial Board and Publication Committee of InTSym100 and approved...
Proceedings Article

Effect of Addition of Skim Milk in Tea To The Activity of Antioxidant Tea

Kristina Simanjuntak, A.Z. An'umillah, Lasma Nurhayati
Tea drinks are often used daily, and good for health because they contain antioxidants. This drink is often mixed with milk, and tastes so delicious, but the levels of tea antioxidants are reduced. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of additional skim milk on tea antioxidant activity....
Proceedings Article

Synthesis of Perovskite-type Oxides LaMnO3 Nanofibers via Electrospinning

Jian Zhang, Xin Xu, Hongmei Liu
Perovskite-type cube structure LaMnO3 nanofibers of approximately 50~100 nm in diameter were synthesized via Sol-Gel processing and electrospinning technology after calcined at 900 by using polyvinypyrrolidone (10 wt %PVP) as complexing agents. The nanofibers was characterized by means of scanning electron...
Proceedings Article

Design and study of intelligent cutting machine for shelling of Camellia fruit

Kaiwu Cai, Wei Cheng, Xuanping Yang
China Camellia fruit shell to mechanical machine has not been popular, especially in rural areas, this paper designs a kind of advanced and applicable Camellia fruit shell device, used to make more efficient fruit tea, Camellia fruit hulling machine, which comprises a shell, a cutting mechanism, tie...