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This paper intends to analyse reversal, which is an essential pattern, in Charles Dickens’ Great Expectations. It starts by treating reversal as a purely poetic device that dates from Aristotle’s Poetics. Then, the meaning of reversal is deepened in its effect on displaying Dickens’ dealing with larger...

The purpose of this research was to investigate the education background and teaching experience on teacher performance of senior high school in implementing of curriculum 2013. The study used survey research design. Data were collected through questionnaire and spread to all senior high school teachers...

The advertising industry is changing rapidly nowadays with the increasing growth rate of technology. In accordance with the times, to make advertisements that attract attention advertisers must display creative, unique, and out-of-the-box advertising materials. One of them is by carrying out a theme...

By analyzing the influence of her family and the society, the thesis intends toreveal the causes to her character’s formation. Her family made the” mother's” image more profound. Then the society allowed Amy Dorrit having inherited the asset, which reveals the social reality. In addition, this essay...

The era of the industrial revolution 4.0 and the outbreak of Covid 19 at the same time has affected to the loss of many lives. The need of proper media is necessary due to the socialization of the pandemic within the community. The media which mostly used by the government is website provided with infographic...

In this paper we explore a number of reasons for the slow adoption of energy efficiency measures by householders. We use primary research collected over a two month longitudinal trial to define a number of the core barriers and drivers to retrofitting. The trial logged participants who were interested...

Jelambar, Jelambar Baru, and Wijaya Kusuma are one united district with a high density of residential population in Grogol Petamburan, that has a habit on culinary business and form culinary centers, yet the spread is uneven until Jelambar, makes Jelambar to have no culinary center like other districts...

Charles “Buddy” Bolden's schizophrenia forced him to play his cornet through improvisation. From that, a new genre of music was born in 1917, known today as jazz. Tom Harrell, a well-known and award-winning jazz musician in the 1970s, also had schizophrenia. Speculations arose about how schizophrenia...

This study aims to examine the factors influencing the purchase intention of Zara Indonesia’s green apparel. 224 respondents who purchased Zara Indonesia, especially the eco-friendly clothing collection (JOIN LIFE), in the last six months and live in Indonesia were involved in this study. The analytical...

Some of learning literature objectives are to widen insight, to refine characters, and to improve knowledge and language skills, to appreciate and proud literary works as cultural treasures and Indonesian Intellect. In line with that, this study covers literary studies including understanding to literature...

The aim of this research was to analyses nutritional content of chicken egg flour fed with miana flour (Coleus scutellarioides L.). Eggs consist of three main components are egg shell with membranes, egg white and yolks. The egg has high moisture content, fat and protein become egg as good medium for...

The musical reconstruction work of the 9th century through the Karmawibhangga relief represents Indonesian ancient culture which contains Buddhism teachings. This study aimed to identify the meaning of the Buddhist way of life teachings in the arts and its role in the age of hyperreality. This study...

This study aimed to examine the philosophical meanings of the Tapis Limar Sekebar and Bintang Perak. This research was conducted at Kediangan Gallery, Lampung. The research employed a descriptive qualitative method with the Charles Sanders Peirce’s semiotic approach. The data collection techniques included...

This study aims to describe the results of Charles Sanders Peirce’s semiotic analysis of the Oncer dance. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with a semiotic approach. Discussion on semiotic analysis uses Peirce’s triadic model. Data collection was carried out through the method of observation,...

A well-educated workforce is crucial for Indonesia as it engages with the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) Economic Community because the country must foster the ability to compete in an increasingly fluid and competitive regional landscape. However, Indonesia’s international standard research...

This study investigates traces of Sultanate Melaka Bridge before Melaka was taken over by the Portuguese post-1511 war; a study that leads to an interpretative reconstruction of the historic bridge that neither exists nor visually available. Thus, the study seeks historical clues about the bridge. This...

The “Mr.3000” is directed by Charles stone distinctive visual style and colors are used to deduce a new baseball comedy movie. Film tells the story of professional baseball player Stan Ross to pursue their dreams - enter the list of baseball celebrity in touching story appears to have to fight for. Ten...

Individuals experience a condition of uncertainty when they are entering a new environment. In this study, the individuals will refer to freshmen or first-semester university students. When freshmen enter the university for the first time, they haven’t recognised each other, hence the condition of uncertainty...

Cardiovascular risk factors are implicated in cerebrovascular disease, resulting in cognitive impairment. This study investigated the relationship between objective cardiac markers and cerebral changes in older Indian adults with and without dementia. Dementia patients with major electrocardiographic...

The Pandemic of Covid 19 already caused major changes, include learning system in Education Sector. Online Learning have been used during the pandemic situation. Many problems have occurred related to the development interesting learning media to improve students understanding of the subject matter....

This paper examines the benefits of habit formation and social interaction for older adults in senior universities (老年大学 lǎonián dàxué) in China. With China’s rapidly ageing population, senior universities provide educational opportunities that promote lifelong learning, skill development, and social...

Recent developments in radiation therapy have been focused on applications of charged particles, especially protons. Proton therapy can allow higher dose conformality compared to conventional radiation therapy. Over the years several dose calculation methods have been proposed in proton therapy. A common...

Solar energy is a renewable energy and has unlimited availability. Indonesia is one of the countries traversed by the equator and has a tropical climate and sunshine throughout the year. Solar panels are a system that can convert sunlight energy into electrical energy by utilizing the photovoltaic effect....

The aim of this experiment was to determine the effect of Valine supplementation in the diet on the growth performance and giblet weight of Native chicken at the starter phase. This experiment was conducted in Kefamenanu, East Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia, from June to July 2022. A total of five...

Abortion is a concept that is still highly debated in every layer of Indonesian society. There is limited safe service available and accessible by the public in Indonesia which has become a challenge to achieve SDG 3’s goal to ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all. Media has a role in spreading...

The Maccile Village community has a mappamula tradition which means starting, called starting because this is the beginning of the rice harvest. The mappamula tradition is a tradition that is a means of praying to the creator and the goddess of rice so that the resulting harvest has quality, abundant...

Concurrent with the advancement of technology, galleries are facing changes in terms of content and context, tools and technology, and visitor experience. This study focuses on the sense of change from static gallery institutions to interactive and engaging multimedia galleries. The concept of sense...

A huge number of illustrators appeared in the beginning of XX century in Great Britain, first of all in London, who worked on the design of wonderful gift-books. The most outstanding of them were Arthur Rackham (1867–1939), Edmund Dulac (1882–1953), brothers Charles Robinson (1870–1937) and William Heath...

Matah Ati is a traditional art performance, that also adopt newest technology and contemporary touch in their performance. The unique of this traditional value performance, considering of Indonesian tradition conservation. To prepared an attractive performance that has traditional value, and also to...

The gig economy has boomed all across the world, with zero boundaries. Malaysia is one of those countries that has welcomed this form of economy. To be efficient in the gig economy, gig employees are the source of power to activate and sustain Malaysian businesses. Gig employees have played an important...

Since parents are the prime source of a child’s mental health development, the practice of inappropriate and impertinent parenting can lead to various psychological problems. Very few studies have been conducted to investigate the relationship between parenting styles and suicidal ideation among Malaysian...

This study aims to uncover the messages and social criticisms conveyed through the Wayang Tavip in Rahvayana’s play. Wayang Tavip is a contemporary wayang from Bandung that presents Rahvayana’s story based on Rahvayana’s novel by Sujewo Tejo. The appearance of the Wayang Tavip began when the creators...

Lemonilo has promoted one of its products, namely instant noodles, through advertisements. This half-minute advertisement is attractive to the public. The researchers assume that it is because some of the scenes and dialogues really describe the habits and apply a healthy lifestyle. Hence, this study...

The difficulty that is experienced by most Chinese language teachers is to determine which Chinese language textbooks are suitable to be applied to Indonesian learners. In Indonesia, most of the Chinese books, including the Chinese Semantic textbooks, are still in full Chinese or English. Learning Chinese...

This article examines the Symbols and Meanings of Barong Using Clothes. Barong is a mythological animal that is believed by the Javanese-Balinese community to have power and magic so that it is believed by the community to ward off evil spirits. Barong in the Using area of Banyuwangi is used as a performing...

Humans are given by the Creator reason, mind, sense, and heart to catch life phenomena. Human phenomena are related to how Humans define signs shown to and caught by human sense or not. Definition of these signs greatly gives meaning to human’s belief, thus definition with sign representation has appropriate...

Since early 2020, the pandemic of COVID-19 has been causing significant business disruptions around the globe. The universal working method shifted from office work to a home-stay working approach. Companies face enormous pressure in this situation because their business growth and development are hampered....

The semiotics of games treats games as symbolic text and provides a set of systematic research methodology for the field of game studies. Based on the semiotic theory of Charles Sanders Peirce, this paper analyzes the essential quality of the smallest unit “act” in the game text and holds that the “act”...

This study adopts Charles Sanders Peirce’s semiotic theory as a novel perspective for the IP design of Yu Opera troupes. The focus is on utilizing the triadic model of semiotics to systematically analyze the cultural symbols of Yu Opera troupes. The proposed system for creative design includes “symbol...

This study attempts to explain how Javanese ideology and culture, as articulated by the poet R. Ng. Yasadipura II in Serat Wicara Keras, marked the beginning of the hegemony of the Javanese aristocratic group over the Kawula group. Hegemonic analysis, interpretation, and text analysis are all used in...

This study investigated a phenomenon of dance learning at Vocational High School (VHS) Diponegoro 1 Jakarta in Grade XI Computer and Network Engineering with 24 male and 1 female student. In general, boys tend to be tough and assertive; therefore, they lack the abilities to process their bodies, particularly...

This paper compares the photovoltaic and wind turbine farm supply of village in the area of Ayer Keroh, park linked to the grid of Malaysia. The research is done on an energetic economic method according to temperature, wind speed, solar irradiation, installed system with estimated cost and energy consumption...

A 70-year-old man visited a psychiatric clinic with persistent visual hallucinations for the past year and a half. Initially, the patient perceived black spots, which would disappear upon closing his eyes and give way to images of a man and an animal. This old man underwent a comprehensive cognitive...

Religion and religious practices have existed throughout the human history and persist today in every corner of the world. Explaining religion is a serious problem for any evolutionary account of human thought and society. In most societies religion is a prime motivator of both individual and collective...

This study aims to analyze socialization of separatist symbol post peace agreement as the struggle form of GAM ideology which is done through media social. This study is categorized as type of descriptive study with qualitative approach and by using analysis toward social media by delving out information...

The aim of this research was to describe iconity of Haji Backpacker novel by Aguk Irawan MN by using theory of Charles Sanders Piersce (Piercean). this research used qualitative descriptive method. Collecting data used documentary technique. The problem that would be solved in this research was iconity...

As the multinational companies continue to emerge worldwide, U.S. veteran companies have been challenged. By analyzing the American higher engineering education status and objectives in the 21st century, that only rely on continuous innovation and business model recreation, firmly grasp the new cutting...

The place of the architect Johann August Giesel (1751-1822) in the contribution to the picturesque or English Garden in Saxony is not to be overlooked. The pupil of the painter Charles-François Huttin and the architect Friedrich August Krubsacius, he worked on the reconstruction sites of Dresden after...

Jago temple is one of the most complete temples with reliefs among other temples in East Java. Jago Temple Relief brings the most disturbing questions related to the symbolic meaning it carries. Based on the description, this research tries to show symbolic manifestation and symbolic meaning in Relief...

Preaching the Good News is the duty of every believer of all ages as been mandated in the Bible. This Great Commission has to be carried out faithfully by followers of Jesus Christ. In this era of disruption, which is closely related to fundamental changes in all aspects of human life, the mandate is...