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Profitability, Firm Size, Leverage, and Tax Avoidance in Indonesian Food and Beverage Companies

Hardiansyah Hardiansyah, Fauziah Umar
This study analyzes the influence of corporate characteristics on tax avoidance practices among food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2019 to 2023. The research focuses on three main variables: profitability, firm size, and leverage. The analysis reveals that profitability,...

Instilling the Character of Responsibility and Confidence Through Students Elementary Drumband Extracurriculars

Yunita Ludfiana, Minsih
The purpose this paper to examine the inculcation the character of responsibility and self-confidence through drumband extracurriculars in elementary schools. This type of research is a descriptive research with qualitative approach. The research subjects were 5 participants, consisting of the principal,...

Development of Categorizing Ability in Preschoolers

Xiaoxi Wang, Zhicheng Zhang, Na Hu
Categorical thinking is the underlying capability of information technology. In order to get more understand the development of children categorization ability, two experiments were employed in this research. 60 children (30 boys, 30 girls) joined the experiment, there are 20 children for each age group(3-4...

Do Students in Urban and Rural Areas Exhibit Different Spatial Thinking Ability?

Yuniar Budi Rahmawati, Yunus Aris Wibowo
This research was conducted in urban and rural areas of Klaten Regency. This study aimed to analyze the spatial thinking skills of junior high school students in urban and rural areas in the Klaten Regency and to determine the differences in the spatial thinking abilities of students in urban and rural...

Islamic Financing for Economic Growth and Labour Absorption in Indonesia’s Green Development

Ayu Latifah Alfisyharin, Basri Hasanuddin, Sanusi Fattah, Nur Dwiana Sari Saudi
This study examines the relationship between Islamic financing, economic growth, and labor absorption within the framework of green and inclusive development in Indonesia. Using a quantitative panel data approach across 33 provinces from 2010 to 2023, this research applies a simultaneous regression model...

Mapping Strategy for Student Theses in the Field of Language: Research Roadmap with Bibliometric Analysis

Tessa Simahate, Harly Christy M. Siagian
This study aims to evaluate the correlation between the thesis topics of students from the Faculty of Language and Arts at Universitas Negeri Medan from 2017 to 2023 and the university's vision, mission, and research roadmap. Using qualitative and quantitative analysis methods, the thesis topics...

Language Politeness in Film Series Layangan Putus and Its Implementation as Drama Text Teaching Material

Yulina Puspitasari, Markhamah, Atiqa Sabardila, Agus Budi Wahyudi
This study aims to describe language politeness principles in Film Layangan Putus, especially (1) forms of compliance to politeness principles, (2) forms of violations, and (3) implementation as drama text teaching material. The object of this descriptive qualitative study was utterances containing element...

Is More Public Health Spending Always Better? A Comparative Efficiency Analysis with DEA

Retno Fitrianti, Putri Wahda, Ismawati Ismawati
Amid rising healthcare costs and growing demands on health systems, evaluating the efficiency of government health spending has become increasingly important. This study examines the relative efficiency of healthcare spending in five countries—Poland, Germany, Hungary, Italy, and South Korea—over the...

An Analytic Review on the Development Path of China National Arts Fund

Fan FANG, Xuefang XIE
The China National Arts Fund (CNAF) was founed in 2013 and aims to support arts development, promote personnel training in the sectors of art and literature, and adverstize the excellent art works to the public. Although nearly 10 years (including preparation stage) has passed and thousands of art works,...

Observation of the Home Environment of Grade 5 Elementary School Students in Filariasis Endemic Area Pekalongan City

Sofwan Indarjo, Agus Suwandono, Sulistiyani Sulistiyani, Zahroh Shaluhiyah, Iis Sriningsih
Pekalongan City is one of the cities where filariasis is endemic with an mf-rate > 1%. SFrom 2004 to 2017 the number of clinical or positive cases containing microfilariae was 417 people, while 40 people were chronic..In 2018, 6 people were found to be infected with microfilariae aged less than 12 years...

Language Politeness and Character Educational Values on the Literacy Module Text for Elementary School Students as a Part of AKSI Application Issued by the Ministry of Education and Culture

Winda Dwi Lestari, Yunus Sulistyono, Yakub Nasucha, Atiqa Sabardila
This study aims to (1) describe the politeness maxims contained in the literacy module of Elementary School (SD) students in the Indonesian Student Competency Assessment (AKSI) application issued by the Ministry of Education and Culture (Kemdikbud), (2) describe the value of character education that...

The Empire’s Ruling Art

Take the Rule of the Roman Empire over Britain as an Example

Hanxiang Mei, Runqi Wang
In 27 B.C., Gaius Octavian, through his clever political means, declared that he would restore the republican system and establish the Roman Empire. Rome’s expansion turned the Mediterranean Sea into an inner lake. Its territory, constituted of all its colonies, formed an ellipse around the Mediterranean....

Topic Variations and Religious Character Values in Student Scientific Writing

Vila Dwi Putriani, Main Sufanti
This study aims to analyze: (1) variations of topics in scientific writing of class XI students of Madrasah Aliyah (MA) Nurul Islam Tengaran and (2) the value of religious character in scientific writing of Class XI students of MA Nurul Islam Tengaran. This research is a type of qualitative research...

The Dynamic Impact of Financial Disintermediation on Credit Business of Chinese Commercial Banks Macro Data from China’s Capital Market

Ruixiong Qi, Li Zhang, Yan Liu, Hao Lu, Zhijun Liu, Yuanyuan Shen
Commercial banks play an important role in China’s financial system. However, financial disintermediation has a significant impact on the traditional credit business of commercial banks. The scale of commercial banks’ capital stock has been gradually diverted from the source, causing a certain impact...

An Analysis of Hate Speech Delivery by YouTube Users on Clara Dao’s Shorts Video Content: Impoliteness Theory

Verica Putri Muji Astuti, Sigit Haryanto
This study aimed to find out the target hate speech and to identify the impoliteness strategy and the function of the impoliteness that netizen used to delivery the hate speech in comment section of Clara Dao’s shorts video. The method used in this research is decriptive qualitative research using content...

Macroeconomic Factors Affecting Housing Prices: Take the United States as an Example

Xinying Ding
Residential real estate takes the largest part of asset market in the United States. This study investigates how changes in macroeconomic variables affect changes in housing prices, using time series data from 191 observation samples in the United States over the past 15 years. The dataset was collected...

Parenting Patterns in the Development of Social Behavior in Early Childhood

Umi Salamah, Sri Katoningsih
Pattern foster even not enough seep in environment house. Whereas, children more many use up time play in house than in school. Lots child which can feel lack of attention and love Dear from person old because still many person old which busy with her job in outside house and no notice his son. Child...

A Systematic Review of the History, Cause, and Treatment of Persistent Depressive Disorder

Jiaren Lu
Persistent depressive disorder (PDD) is a new classification in the DSM-5 that includes dysthymia, chronic major depressive disorder, recurrent major depressive disorder, and dual depression. Although a new concept, PDD is already a common mood disorder. However, information about the disease is limited....

The Predicting Power of Asset Pricing Models during Market Turmoil

Xinyuan Liu, Yunlong Ren
This paper investigates the predictive return power of three asset pricing models during market turmoil: the CAPM, Fama-French 5 factor model, and q-factor model. We select two periods of market downturns: the 2008 financial crisis and the 2020 Covid period. The models are trained before these two periods...

Anxiety Disorder: General Overview and Treatment

Haolun Bian, Yongnan Shi, Yi Xiao
In recent years, with the acceleration of social rhythm and the increase of various kinds of pressure, the incidence rate of anxiety disorder is increasing, which seriously affects people’s quality of life. In this thesis, we studied the causes of several major anxiety disorders: generalized anxiety...

Strategic Initiatives for Enhancing Profitability at BUP PT Biringkassi Port Indonesia

Sri Astri Ivo, Abd. Rahman Kadir, Abdullah Sanusi
Study This aiming for know: 1) condition profit operations and levels profitability of BUP PT Pelabuhan Biringkassi Indonesia.; 2) internal and external factors that influence profit operations at BUP PT Pelabuhan Biringkassi Indonesia; 3) effective strategies for increase profit operations at BUP PT...

Behavioral Logic Thinking of UI Design for Smartphone APP

Yan Hu, Yanxue Peng, Wei Peng
Faced with the especially severe economic situation in our country, various advanced technical means are rapidly popularized in the daily life or work of modern social groups, provides new opportunities for the development of various industries, and puts forward development requirements at higher-level...

Investigation and Reflection on Foreign Investment Security Review

Focus on Current Legal Documents in China

Yizhu Chen, Zihan Ma, Xiaoyu Wei
Over the past decade, the total amount of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) has fluctuated constantly with China as the leading recipient of FDI. The World Investment Report of 2020 shows that, looking back at 2019, FDI flows to developing Asian economies fell 5 percent to $474 billion. However, Asia remains...
Proceedings Article

Study on Gypsum Plasters with Modified Waste Mycelium as Retarder

Jichen Liang, Zihui Li, Xiaoya Yan, Xiaoqiong Ren, Fengqing Zhao
As new type of indoor decoration materials, gypsum plasters have good development prospect in fire resistance, heat preservation and insulation, environmental protection, etc. The purpose of this paper is to prepare gypsum plaster using desulphurization gypsum, waste mycelium retarder (WPM) and some...

Investment Research and Analysis for the Elude Company Based on POCD and SWOT Analysis

Jiangzhe Han, Ziqi Li, Hailong Lu
Investment requires significant consideration of diverse elements, especially for a new product or service in the market. Elude company is one company in the travel industry that presented an app to help people identify areas they can visit based on how much the budget. The paper uses different components...

An Overview of Depressive Disorder in Chinese Adolescents

Yuetong Bu, Yenling Chen
With the promotion of examination-based education in China, Chinese adolescents are studying hard and facing the pressure of comparison and competition with others. The number of places for continuing education and work provided by China is far lower than the demand, leading adolescents to bear the pressure...

The Effect of Transfers to Regions on Economic Growth in South Sulawesi Province

Muhammad Maulana, Marsuki, Fatmawati, Retno Fitrianti
This research examines how regional transfers influence economic growth in South Sulawesi Province, focusing on three primary types of government allocations: the Revenue Sharing Fund (DBH), the General Allocation Fund (DAU), and the Special Allocation Fund (DAK). The study aims to test and provide empirical...

Cash Flow Projection Analysis with Distributor Financing System at PT Semen Tonasa

Rustamin Rustam, Sobarsyah, Mursalim Nohong
This study investigates: 1) strategies to optimize benefits and mitigate risks in implementing the Distributor Financing (DF) system on PT Semen Tonasa’s cash flow, and 2) the ideal funding amount through the DF system to maximize cash flow projections. Using a qualitative, descriptive analytical approach,...
Proceedings Article

Improvement of Chromatographic Detection Unit

Gang-Qiang Xia, Gao-Ming Wang
The separation and detection modules of the chromatographic system for the transformer gas-in-oil on-line monitoring is improved. The former single-column separation detection module is improved to double-column separation detection module, and compared with single-column detection module. The results...

The Contents of the Pancasila Student Profile in the Reading Material of the Ministry of Education and Culture's National Literacy Movement

Susilowati, Main Sufanti, Ali Imron Ma’ruf
Character education is interpreted as education that can promote noble values, morals, character, and manners. Character education is currently being developed following the Ministry of Education and Culture strategic plan for 2020 – 2024 in the form of the Pancasila Student Profile. The purpose of this...
Proceedings Article

Synthesis of 2-(4-((6-bromo-3-nitroquinolin-4-yl)amino) phenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile

Fei Lei, Yuanbiao Tu, Min Wang, WenHui Wang, Qidong Tang, Shan Xu
2-(4-((6-bromo-3-nitroquinolin-4-yl)amino)phenyl)-2-methylpropanenitril(7) is an important intermediate in many PI3K/mTOR inhibitors. The compound 5 was synthesized from 6-bromoquinolin-4-ol (1) and 2-(4-nitrophenyl)acetonitrile(4) through five steps including nitration, chlorination, alkylation, reduction...
Proceedings Article

Harnessing Open-Source Technology for Reliable Dietary Monitoring

Yelithoti Sravana Kumar, Neelima Mummidivarapu, Mounika Bocha, Dharni Samkalppa Janga, Sahitya Kamireddi
The project is about creating an Arduino based system for tracking food intake that effectively monitors food intake through a mix of hardware and IoT technology. At the center of the system is an Arduino UNO, with a load cell for accurate weight measurement of food, push buttons for user inputs, an...

New Path of Media-based International Communication in Mobile APP under Computer Background

Zhengzhi Jia
Under the background of world economic integration, China’s economic exchanges with other countries in the world are becoming closely. As China’s strength on the world stage to enhance, China’s stain is becoming strong. In order to establish China’s image and transmit China’s voice, the construction...
Proceedings Article

Abundance and distribution of trace elements in Mengjiawan coal from Shaanxi, China

Hua Wang, Meili Du, Guotao Zhang
The abundance of one major and eight trace elements in 215 coal samples from the Mengjiawan exploration area, northern Shaanxi, China, were determined. As compared with Chinese coal, American coal and coal Clarke value, only Th content in the Mengjiawan coal is high. The abundance of the element is different...

Implementation of MSME Assistance Policies in Order to Improve the Tourism Village Economy (Study on the Ketapanrame Village, Trawas District, Mojokerto City)

Fania Rizky Maulidah, Dian Arlupi Utami, Cindy Aulia Qolby, Syafira Almawa, Faradilah Nur Artanti, Prastya Duwi Wahyuni
MSME assistance is a program created by Ketapanrame Village together with BRILian which aims to improve the quality of MSME products and services, turnover, welfare of MSME actors, skills of MSME actors, village economy, welfare of local residents, cooperation between MSME actors and Ketapanrame Village...

Independent Curriculum Learning in Improving the Quality of Learning Early Children

Sukma Ayu Rahmawati, Sri Katoningsih
Education will always develop from time to time, each policy will be updated according to its time. This study aims to analyze more deeply the condition of education with changes in curriculum policies in improving the quality of early childhood learning. This research is a qualitative descriptive study...

The Literal Review of Panic Disorder and Comorbidity

Tong Wu, Yanni Yang
Considering the huge number of patients with comorbidity, this paper aims to review and summary the recent 5-years studies, from 2016 to April 2021, on the panic disorder and comorbidities. All studies that mentioned in this paper are published on authoritative databases and are peer viewed. The results...
Proceedings Article

Effect of Astaxanthin on the Growth and Resistance of Strawberry Seedling under Salt Stress

Yue Zhong, Ya Luo, Cong Ge, Qin Mo, Ya'Jie Lin, Shu Luo, Hao'Ru Tang
In this experiment, we studied the effects of astaxanthin on the growth and resistance of strawberry tissue culture seedlings under salt stress. The samples were treated with astaxanthin concentrations of 0, 5, 10, 50, 100, 200 mol/L. The results show that there is a rise in content of chlorophyll, ascorbic...

How the Age Impact WOMEN’S Rating on Clothing Based on WOMEN’S Clothing E-Commerce Review

Siqi Li, Ziwen Wang
The research focuses on the increasing need in mature women’s clothing when they shop online. Clothing has both psychological and social meanings for consumers, therefore, our research attempt to find multidimensional aspects of consumers’ perceptions and evaluations through reviews, and accordingly...

How Trade Policy Uncertainty Affects ESG Investment Flows: Time-Series Analysis Using IMF and Sustainalytics Data

Najmi Kamariah, Abdul Rahman Kadir, Nuraeni Sayuti, Nur Rezky Amaliah
This study investigates the impact of trade policy uncertainty (TPU) on Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) investment flows using a dynamic panel data model and monthly data from 15 major economies between 2010 and 2023. Drawing on Real Options Theory and Institutional Theory, we hypothesize...
Proceedings Article

A Control Strategy to Reduce Fuel Consumption of APU for Range- extended Electric Vehicle

Jun-qiu Li, Lu Zhou, Wei Zhou
To reduce fuel consumption, a simulation model of range-extended electric vehicle for city bus drive cycle is established and a fuzzy control strategy to maintain battery SOC is put forward. The fuzzy controller’s input parameters are battery SOC and the change rate of SOC. Confirmed by the experimental...

The Implementation of Pictured Story in Expressive Language Competence of Students Group B BA Aisyiyah Ngalas 1 Klaten

Sri Lestari, Sri Slamet
Language plays an important role in human life in general, and in communication in particular. Bromley explained that speaking ability is an expression of words. There are receptive (understood and accepted) and expressive (concrete) expressions. Children who speak includes in the category of Expressive...

Research on Marketing Strategy of Short Video based on the Rapid Development of Internet Era -- Taking TikTok as an Example

Xinyue Zhang
Based on the rapid development of society, the pace of people’s lives is getting faster and faster. Furthermore, it creates much fragmented time each day—for example, every day on the way to work or school. There may be 20 to 30 minutes of travel time, and if this time is not enough to accomplish something,...
Proceedings Article

Effect of Astaxanthin on the Growth and Resistance of Strawberry Seedling under Cadmium Stress

Yu'Ting Jiang, Ya Luo, Fan Mo, Ya'Jie Ling, Qin Mo, Shu Luo, Hao'Ru Tang
In this experiment, we studied the effects of astaxanthin on the growth and resistance of strawberry tissue culture seedlings under the stress of heavy metal cadmium. Strawberry seedlings were planted in MS medium supplemented with different concentrations of astaxanthin and with 25 mg/L GdCl2. The results...

Carbon Emissions Disclosure: Financial Performance and Industry Characteristics of companies rated by Morningstar Sustainalytics

Pusvita Indria Mei Susilowati, Arifuddin, Asri Usman, Syarifuddin
This study aims to analyze the effect of financial performance and industry characteristics on carbon emission disclosure in companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) that have received ESG assessments from Morningstar Sustainalytics. Financial performance variables are measured through...
Proceedings Article

Research on the Construction of Digital Sports Campus in Colleges

Leilei Tian, Cunjun Xie
The concept of digital sports is defined by using the literature method and the field investigation method. The present situation of the digital sports campus construction is as follows: 1. The digitalization of the physical and mental fitness of the teachers and students in the university; 2. The digitalization...

Research on the Characteristics and Functions of "Eatathome" APP Platform Based on the Concept of Health

Bingchao Huang, Xuan Fang, Ruiqi Lin
Against the background of the new era, China puts forward the strategy of “Healthy China” to establish a strict, efficient and socially co-governed food safety system. Guided by the health concept of green low-carbon and circular development, "Eatathome" APP Platform integrates Internet with modern agriculture...

Analysis of National CO2 Emission Performance Based on Agricultural Emission Indicator

Xuanyou Chen, Yue Zhang, Pengxu Chen, Anduo Wang
This study uses data from the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations to investigate the relationship between agricultural CO2 emission, production, and related socioeconomic factors. First, we gather and process emission and production data, and then organize data based on country,...

Elements of Cohesion and Coherence in Chinese Narrative Discourse Texts in Newspapers 国际日报 Guoji Ribao

Cicik Arista, Muhammad F. Masrur, Hans Y. T. Dasion, Subandi Subandi, Yogi B. Adimas, Rendy Aditya
Cohesion and coherence are essential elements that have a role in forming structural coherence and coherence of the meaning of discourse texts. The formation of a coherent structure and semantic relationship cannot be separated from using the correct elements of cohesion and coherence, which are marked...

Optimizing Human Resources For Sustainable Management at Benteng Somba Opu Village Office

Nur Annisa, Otto Randa Payangan
The Benteng Somba Opu Village Office lacks human resources which causes the employee’s workload to increase and results in work goals not being achieved or not being maximized. The purpose of this study was to compile a job analysis and workload analysis at the Benteng Somba Opu Village Office. This...