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This research aims to recognize the effect on how Word of Mouth by direct communication as a marketing tool related to consumer purchasing decision at NdalemRatu Singosari, one of a historic themed restaurant. The samples of this study were taken from 30 customers at the diner. This research uses validity...

Trust is one of the basic principles that ensure the success of collaborative governance, specifically during the COVID-19 pandemic and post-pandemic periods. However, trust will not address the challenges and negative impact that arise during and post-pandemic because collaborative governance requires...

The blockchain technology in digital currency has received extensive attention again with the continuous promotion of digital currency. The decentralization of blockchain has had a severe impact on the traditional supply chain financial model. Although the credit of core enterprises is introduced as...

The programmatic piano miniature of the Romantic era represents a seminal manifestation of intermedial dialogue between musical and literary arts. By synthesizing poetic titles with intricate musical rhetoric, composers forged a dual narrative framework that simultaneously conveys emotional progression...

In a time of climatic crisis, an electric car may be the best option for a customer living in urban area. There are many more benefits of owning an electric car in this thriving age of technology. For example, “Green” credential is the most beneficial feature of an electric car. These cars are eco-friendly...

Nowadays, how to practice morality education to meet national strategic needs is a heated research topic for Chinese researchers. This paper addresses two important teaching issues: “what to teach?” and “how to teach?”. Based on the “Production-Oriented Approach” (POA) as the teaching concept in line...

Background: Hospitalization can be stressful for children and results in varied reactions, including refusal to cooperate with health workers. Treatment and hospitalization can result in psychological issues such as fear, anger, pain, and anxiety. Anxiety interferes with children’s growth and development....

The era of the fourth industrial revolution marked by the increasing use of digital devices provides both advantages and challenges. The purpose of this paper is to see how social capital is practiced in the life of Islamic boarding schools as an effort to prevent the negative impacts of the industrial...

This study focuses on how China’s import and export commerce is affected by the Nominal Effective Exchange Rate (NEER) index, especially during the trade spat between the United States and China that began in March 2018. The research tries to comprehend how currency value variations influenced trade...

This paper investigates how the construction of data element markets—represented by the establishment of local data trading platforms and supporting institutional rules—shapes green innovation in high-carbon industries. Using a firm-level panel of China’s listed firms in high-carbon sectors from 2011...

United States of America or USA has always been the fitting example of using basics human rights as the supreme law. Nevertheless, USA were still struggling to prove their human rights ideology to life. The emergence of protest movements based on human rights abuses hits a record high during the presidency...

This paper explores the cognitive processes behind reader immersion using Singer and Cole’s novel Ghost Fleet. This study has 61 undergraduate students to analyze and discuss their deep engagement and transportation in reading (qualitative research) This study explores the complexity of immersion and...

The Vedas and Puranas contain central moral and ethical teachings, which will be the subject of this research and will be investigated. To do an analysis, this research will use key principles such as Dharma, which means duty; Satya, which means truth; Ahimsa, which means nonviolence; and nishkama Karma,...

Mathematics achievement is influenced by multiple interrelated factors, including socioeconomic status, parental involvement, access to educational resources, and school location. This systematic literature review (SLR) synthesizes findings from 25 studies to examine how residential environments shape...

Chinese colleges and universities are actively carrying out British and American literature education to enhance students' cross-cultural awareness, foster international talents, and help students to exert their value better after they enter society. From the aspect of cross-cultural awareness cultivation,...

Cloud storage can relieve users of the burden of local data storage and maintenance. How to ensure the integrity of data stored in Cloud is a key problem. Based on the state-of-the-art solutions, we present a scheme for data storage retrievability in Cloud Computing using third party audit (TPA) which...

Lifetime Sports is the inevitable trend of development of physical education, as an important part of sports, physical education and community colleges is also bound to be affected by the concept of lifelong physical challenges and impact, how to implement the concept of lifelong physical education in...

With China’s economic development, its domestic enterprises are attaching more importance to goods packaging. Packaging is playing an important role as an essential part of the circulation of commodities. But in recent years, excessive packaging has aroused extensive attention in the field of commodity...

Tobacco companies are utilizing similar strategies to advertise and promote their products in developing countries as they have used successfully for over 50 years in developed countries. The present study describes how adult smokers, smokeless tobacco users, and non-users of tobacco from the Tobacco...

Good knowledge make visitors understand how to behave properly in conservation areas. This study aims to analyze the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of visitors as the basis for the development of interpretation media in Tahura Djuanda. This research uses quantitative descriptive method...

In the process of mathematics teaching of high school art students, it is found that most high school art students has negative attitudes to mathematics learning. With the advancement of the reform of the high school mathematics curriculum, China makes efforts to carry out education that makes people...

FLUENT was used to analyze how the shapes of nanopaper affect the temperature distribution, the changes of the temperature with time and the heating rate during heating. The obtained temperature distribution maps shows that high temperature region appear in the vicinity of the nanopaper. The curve of...

Over time, the development of the Sharia business model continues to develop, including in terms of marketing strategies. Sharia multilevel marketing strategies are also used in the business of Hajj and Umrah travel agents as a way to get a significant number of customers. This study is intended to find...

Subprime crisis of Wall Street, USA triggered global crisis and the economy of the whole world was impacted seriously. This crisis not only involved financial field, but also influenced the real economy of the whole society. China has entered WTO and become an entirety with close connection to the world...

This study aims to find out how maximum the Implementation of Green Open Space Program in Makassar. It's a descriptive qualitative research, using the type of research fenomenology. Sampling technique used are purposive and snowball sampling. Data collection techniques used observation, interviews, and...

Based on the regression analysis for 1918 seismic records, ductility demand probabilistic relationship with given earthquake intensity is formulated, and corresponding Bayesian network is established. With the given observation of earthquake intensity, the ductility demand posterior distribution is updated...

Prosody intelligence is vital for EFL learners. In order to teach how to speak fluent English with less foreign accent, this paper reports Chinese EFL learners' prosody intelligence and discusses the pedagogy to improve the accuracy of Chinese EFL learners' pronunciation.

This research is carried out to study the values and lifestyle and culture of the city dwellers through the principles of materialism and consumerism by giving more emphasize on the values of consumers as well as on the values which can be identified at the main shopping malls in Kuala Lumpur which in...

Under the background of Economic Globalization and Global Economic Fluctuation, the employment environment of graduate students, especially graduated students, is getting worse and worse, and the situation of employment difficulties is endless. With the pressure of employment, the information-based means...

The present study extends this line of research by implementing the use of an interactive reading process in the 21st reading classroom. 56 English major students studying in the English Reading and Writing course in the second semester of the academic year 2019 were asked to participate in a voluntary...

Different types of technical applications were not included in the instruction at the Faculty of Education, University of Bengkulu. Every teaching activity is just making a paper and a daily presentation of PowerPoint, then discussing it together. This activity appears to be monotonous. This research...

Multimedia technology is a technique in the computer field that combines more than one media in a form of communication that includes text, sound, graphics, animation, and video into a computer system. Computers in the field of multimedia and graphic design as data processors will make an information...

In recent years, with the steadily increasing ratings of reality shows, reality shows with male as the main shooting object are particularly popular as one of the many genres. Although the shooting methods and themes of the programmes are different, the “manliness” of the guests is the core of this type...

The term ‘primary construction material’ refers to soil. Most of the time, it shows poor engineering qualities. In this regard, numerous researchers are conducting numerous experiments to advance novel concepts and consequently recommend new approaches to enhance soil qualities. Many studies are still...

In the era of the digital economy, digital transformation has become an inevitable choice for enterprises to adapt to new environments, address new challenges, and seize new opportunities. Empowering enterprises with digital technologies have become a typical feature of technological revolution. How...

Pragmatics directly reflects linguistic culture in narrative structures, clearly demonstrates differences in discourse logic across languages and reveals challenges in cross-cultural communication. Legal texts are the embodiment of national consciousness and ideology, reflecting each country’s unique...

William Faulkner’s novel Absalom, Absalom! is set against the historical backdrop of American Southern society before and after the American Civil War. Eschewing traditional linear historical narrative, it employs stream-of-consciousness mythological narrative to depict the genesis and evolution of the...

Based on Expectation Violation Theory and Cognitive Appraisal Theory, this study examines how congruence between brand anthropomorphism (competence vs. warmth) and transgression type (performance vs. moral) shapes consumer reactions, with disappointment as a mediator. A 2×2 between-subjects experiment...

Crucial in shaping future generations, the teaching profession is a nation- building career. Thus, motivations and perceptions in choosing this vocation become crucial as they play key roles in the development of pre-service teachers’ identity as teachers. Despite some professions’ gender balances appearing...

The value of nature for creating healthier environments in cities have been growing in attention. Even if there is research focused on the relation between nature, city, and communities, there is little research in the cultural significance of urban greenery, where people like to spend time, and how...

Browser extensions are small add-ons for the browsers that make everyday browsing faster and easier. System permissions make these extensions powerful and easy target for attackers. Many extensions seem perfectly safe when first installed but quietly turn malicious through updates down the line. Most...

The transportation problem that occurs in urban areas is how to meet the demand for the increasing number of trips and avoid traffic jams on the highway. In Indonesia, traffic density occurs during office hours, holidays, and national holidays. The solution to this problem is to use an effective public...

The provisions of Law Number 11 the Year 2020 on Copyright Work (Omnibus Law) determine that online Travel Bureaus that do not have permits should follow the provisions to apply for business permits to obtain validity / or legality in the tourism business sector. How was the law enforcement for the Travel...

With the rapid development of modern educational technology and fast growth of the web-based instruction, how to bring into full play the advantages of web-technology in College English web-teaching has become a current research task. Accordingly, this paper mainly demonstrates the importance of web-platform...

The aim of the paper is to create a methodology to support decision making for dealing with processes within a cluster. First the article focuses on a list of potentially suitable processes for a coordinated cluster approach, then the relevant process parameters are defined. The main part is to determine...

The goal and task of Japanese translation course is to improve the students' ability of Chinese-Japanese translation, make students have a high level of oral and written translation, and lay a solid foundation for teaching and translation work in the future. Japanese translation course is a very practical...

. Twenty-first Centuries is a blend of information and technology era, the child is the future of the motherland, the hope of parents. Their physical and mental health and mental development is increasingly valued, especially in school age, this is an important period of rapid growth is not to relax....

Mathematics is a science related to concepts of knowledge which are very important. In learning mathematics, the conceptual knowledge and mathematics knowledge for teaching (MKT) are the two fundamental things and cannot be separated from one another. This article has reviewed the literature on mathematical...

China is the intangible cultural heritage of most countries in the world. Thousands of years of traditional culture have left a rich treasure trove of art. From the perspective of intangible cultural heritage of study in modern interior environment art design teaching, how to make full use of the Chu...

In the increasingly competitive and unpredictable business environment, how to control marketing risk to reduce loss is an important issue in the field of marketing research. On the basis of brief description of marketing risk and basic concept of management, this paper analyzes utility, utility function...