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Until this time, most women’s roles have been constructed by the community and subsequently socialized through literary works. In a patriarchal society, the roles of women are constructed only according to the patriarchal point of view. This study described how the roles of women were constructed in...

The abstract should summarize the contents of the paper in short terms, i.e. 150-250 words. The research aims to determine the level of wave energy attenuation in various coastal building scenarios. Data collection was carried out at wave frequencies of 1Hz, 2Hz and 3Hz. The variables measured involve...

The readiness of Early Childhood Education (ECE) teachers to effectively support children with special education needs (SEN) remains a pressing challenge within Malaysia’s efforts to implement inclusive education. Although national policies emphasize the importance of inclusive practices, many ECE teachers...

The Public Works and Spatial Planning (PUPR) Office of Padang, Indonesia has currently focused on the agenda of improving pedestrian paths in several areas, including Jalan Khatib Sulaiman. This study aims to evaluate the pedestrian way on Jalan Khatib Sulaiman by examining physical and non-physical...

The purpose of this study was to model the travel attraction in the education area of Gunung Pangilun, Padang City. Primary data was collected by random sampling including 17 variables over 200 questionnaire responses. Crosstabs technique and multiple linear regression analysis were used to understand...

Pesantren is a typical educational institution in Indonesia with a boarding school method that teaches in-depth Islamic knowledge. The purpose of the study was to determine the strategy for implementing the eco-pesantren program in South Sulawesi. The research method uses a quantitative approach with...

This study is exploratory research aimed to find out the ability to solve HOTS (Higher Order Thinking Skill) questions of students who have visual (SV), auditory (SA), and kinesthetic (SK) learning styles of grade 8th Junior High School 33 Makassar. The data collection instruments used in this study...

Risk factors for preterm birth can be identified through the mother’s sociodemographic characteristics which can help identify the early risk of preterm labor to early intervention can be carried out so that preterm labor can be prevented. Objective of this study is to find out whether a history of preterm...

Indonesia is a pluralistic country, rich in cultural, ethnic, and religious diversity. Mattirowalie Village is a small area within a larger village, where the community exhibits diversity in religious adherence. There is an interesting phenomenon regarding the social relationship patterns within their...

All of the articles in this proceedings volume have been presented at the 9th Terengganu International Business and Economics Conference 2025 (TiBEC IX) during 15th to 17th April 2025 in UiTM Cawangan Terengganu. These articles have been peer reviewed by the members of the Scientific Committee and Reviewers...