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4245 articles
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Developing a Software to Evaluate Hydrological Effect of Forest Change
Zuozhu Meng, Mingfang Zhang, Yiping Hou, Le Yu
Water conservation is one of the most important functions of forest ecosystems. An efficient assessment on changes in water conservation capacity of a forest watershed, especially for a large watershed is essential for water resources and forest management. In order to simplify the assessment procedures,...
Proceedings Article
Exploring Teachers’ Perceptions Towards AI in Institutions of Higher Learning: The Case of Botho University, Lesotho
Retsepile, Tjaoane, Mamonaheng F. S. Ntsane
The digital transformation in higher education has seen the rise of AI tools, which are popular among teachers and students. While research has primarily focused on student perceptions, less attention has been given to teachers’ perspectives, particularly in Africa. Understanding these perceptions is...
Proceedings Article
Bukak klambu: A Virginity Auction as a Ratifying Ritual for Becoming a Dancer
Widya Nirmalawati, Andrik Purwasito, Warto, Sri Kusumo Habsari
Bukak klambu is an important ritual for being a ronggeng, as depicted by Ahmad Tohari in his Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk novel. The ritual is elaborated as a significant artefact in the traditional dance as the subculture in Javanese. This study aims to describe the symbols found in the novel, especially those...
Proceedings Article
A Story Book for Child’s Development and Growth
Yesika Maya Ocktarani, Nuke Devi Indrawati, Ahmad Roziqin, Azizatus Sabila
This paper illustrates that a storybook for children has a specific characteristic to be used as a medium to gain information on children’s growth and development. This claim was revealed from research conducted to describe a storybook for children which contains information to prevent malnutrition,...
Proceedings Article
Asset Quality of State Bank of India During the Pre and Post-Merger Period
S. Sasikala, B. Sudha
The State Bank of India is an Indian multinational public sector bank with a 23 percent market share of assets, and 25 percent of total loans and deposits on 25th March 2022. The associates of SBI viz., State Bank of Bikaner and Jaipur, State Bank of Mysore, State Bank of Hyderabad, State Bank of Travancore,...
Proceedings Article
The Development of Precision Agriculture Design by Using a Smart Sensor for Time Series Forecasting Analysis on Relative Humidity
Zainur Rasyid Ridlo, Sudarti, Joko Waluyo, Dafik
This research aims to design IoT effective and efficient tools for precision agriculture using NodemCu Board for measuring Temperature and Rh (Relative Humidity). The sensor for measuring Temperature and Rh uses DHT 11, a type of sensor DHT 11 using NTC (Negative Temperature Coefficient) as resistance...
Proceedings Article
Slips of the Tongue Produced by Indonesian Children in Casual Conversation
Masitha Achmad Syukri
As the sources of evidence for explaining the speech production process by human beings, slips of the tongue (SOT) are unintentional errors that may occur in children speech. In this study, the writer aims at finding the types of SOT, the frequency SOT, and the involved linguistic units and error mechanisms...
Proceedings Article
Rapid Identification and Characterization of Recovered Edible Oil, Based on Raman and Near-Infrared Spectroscopy
Yang Chen, Qingsong Luo, Jie Wang, Xiao Zheng
A variety of recovered-edible-oil identification models were established by using Raman combined with near-infrared spectroscopy (NIR). Eight types of 156 edible vegetable oil samples were collected to acquire their Raman and NIR spectra. The spectral data were processed for modeling. The preprocessing...
Proceedings Article
The Correlation of Central Obesity with Incident of High Cholesterol on Menopausal Woman in Indonesia (Analysis Secondary Data IFLS 2007 and 2014)
Rahmi Dayuni, Yeni
Cholesterol is one component in forming fat. Cholesterol levels are said to be high if more than 240 mg/dl. Based on the 2013 Riskesdas data, most high cholesterol patients were women at 39.6%, especially when women enter menopause because of the decrease in the body’s estrogen hormone. Objective: The...
Proceedings Article
Integrating Biodiversity in Mining: From Conceptual to Operational
Klaus Oberbauer, Sari Fitriani, Zahedi Zahedi, Sephy Noerfahmy, Eric Wakker, Riza Harijazudin, Intan Pransischa Fitri
The global energy transition demands a holistic view of the externalities associated with critical minerals such as nickel. One of the unavoidable externalities of mining is land clearing, which, paradoxically to the intended use of nickel in emissions reduction technologies, results in additional emissions...
Proceedings Article
Preparation and Corrosion Resistance of Biodegradable PDLLA-Mg-1.0Ca-ZnP Composite Material
Huang Meina, Yang Shuiwen
Objective: Preparation of the novel material for bone repair. Methods: PDLLA coating method was used. Results:The PDLLA-Mg-1.0Ca-ZnP composite material was prepared by using both PDLLA coating and the phosphate coating (recorded ZnP), and the corrosion resistance of PDLLA-Mg-1.0Ca-ZnP were tested. Conclusion:...
Proceedings Article
The Study on coastal tourism resources distribution in Hebei Province
Jinguo Zhao, Yujuan Chu, Xiaoqing Han
In order to study the spatial distribution conditions of coastal resources, this paper took the method both checking back old files and field survey. The results show that there were various types and unusual characters of coastal tourism resources in Hebei province, and as a result of which it was well-known...
Proceedings Article
Preparation and Characterization of a Novel Absorber for Formaldehyde
Tianhui HUANG, Hong LIU, Yuan XI, Yan LIU, Gang ZHOU
Formaldehyde is one of the substances causing sick for human being.Small doses of formaldehyde can cause a variety of symptoms of physical discomfort. High dose and long time exposure to formaldehyde will increase the probability of cancer. However, the content of formaldehyde in the newly renovated...
Proceedings Article
Analysis of Cloud Workflow System
Hailan Pan, Cuihong Wu
With the rapid development of economy, science and technology, the computing environment and process become more and more complicated, and the computing scale becomes larger and bigger, The cloud workflow system can solve the automatic control and comprehensive management of transaction flow in big data...
Proceedings Article
Teachers’ Perceptions towards Web-Based School Information System (SIS) in Developing Parents-Teacher Relationship
Ms Malasari, Sri Lestari, Lina Kumalasari, Farid Ahmadi
The study examined teachers’ response towards web-based School Information System (SIS) in enhancing parents-teacher relationship. The development and implementation of technology in a state of education field was examined as were the benefits realized by implementing web-based SIS. As school increasingly...
Proceedings Article
Educational Values in a Script “Ngelmi Karoyalan” - A Local Wisdom of Javanese Community
Sri Wahyu Widayati, Sukarman Mr.
This study aims to reveal the educational values in “Ngelmi Karoyalan” script to be actualized to the community through journals or textbooks. The method used in this study is analytic descriptive for the old literature. The theories which are used include philology, semiotics, and hermeneutics. Based...
Proceedings Article
The Process of Tax Criminal Actions in the Semarang State Court
Rico Septian Noor
The process of prosecuting tax crimes is regulated by Law No. 6 of 1983 concerning General Provisions and Tax Procedures as amended by Law no. 16 of 2009 (KUP Law) in conjunction with Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation. Criminal threats in the field of taxation are basically a final measure...
Proceedings Article
Criminal Politics Criminal Actions of Information and Electronic Transactions (Within the Framework of Criminal Law Reform)
Bambang Joyo Supeno, Krismiyarsi Krismiyarsi
Information and electronic transactions crimes have a comprehensive impact on individuals, society and the state. Law Number 11 of 2008 as amended by Law Number 19 of 2016 has not been able to prevent and overcome criminal acts of information and electronic transactions, and cannot be used as a deterrent...
Proceedings Article
The Effect of Financial Ratios and Good Corporate Governance on Financial Distress: Independent Commissioners as a Moderating Variable
Mega Permatasari, Nurcahyono Nurcahyono, Lauda Khansa Bilqis, Wawan Sadtyo Nugroho
The business world has increasingly fast and competitive business development to compete with each other to maintain or increase the industry’s value. One of the challenges for every industry in competing is always to have ideas that innovate and keep up with the times so that the industry can compete...
Proceedings Article
Utilization of Rejected Salted Fish as Fish Meal
Hermon Hermon, Riska Riska, Sahrul Sahrul
This research aims to improve making a fish meal from the RSF to obtain high protein content without crude fiber (CF) and having nutritive value. The result is that fish meal has a low protein content and contains crude fiber. By using a completely randomized design with four replications, the RSF were...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Optimization for Time-limited Intermodal Transportation Route Selection Considering Carbon Emission Costs
Nan Yu, Zhehui Zhang, Shuhui Zhang
This study considers an optimization problem of intermodal transportation route selection that takes carbon emissions and intermodal transfers into account. An integer linear programming model is built to formulate the problem. The activity-based approach is adopted to estimate the carbon emissions....
Proceedings Article
The Influence of Exclusive Milk Water to the Event of Acute Breathing Infection in Artificial Infants in 6-12 Months
Soni Hersoni
Objectives: Detemination of this study was to determine the effect of exclusive breastfeeding on the incidence of ARI in infants aged 6-12 months in the RAB RSUD dr. Soekardjo Tasikmalaya City in 2014. This type of research is case control. The power of the relationship of exclusive (independent) breastfeeding...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
The physicochemical properties and formulation of healthy drink from the fruits of Pedada (Sonneratia caseolaris) with natural dyes of Roselle (Hibiscus sadbariffa L.) and Beetroot (Beta vulgaris L.)
Edi Kurniawan, Meyci Trisna, Nina Hartati, Rajiyatul Muzni, Nagita Audia Agnes Syuhada, Tiara Andriani
Innovations in food have contributed to the development of various types of beverages by increasing their added value. One of the beverage innovations that not only increases added value but also has benefits for good health is a healthy drink from pedada fruit. Pedada (Sonneratia caseolaris) is a fruit...
Proceedings Article
Effects of Coding in Digital Technology on Grade 10 and 11 Learners’ Performance in Information Technology at a Selected High School in One District of the Eastern Cape
Lewis Nyanhi, Israel Kariyana, Simon Christopher Fernandez
The paper examined the effects of coding in Digital Technology offered in grades 8 and 9 on the performance of grades 10 and 11 learners in Information Technology at a selected secondary school in a district of the Eastern Cape province in South Africa. The study used a mixed-methods research approach...
Proceedings Article
Study on the Trade Impact of Transportation Infrastructure Construction on ASEAN Free Trade Area
Yang Liu, Jing Cheng
The level of transportation infrastructure construction plays an increasingly prominent role in international trade. This paper chooses the cross-sectional data of ASEAN Free Trade Area in 2017 and introduces the variables of transport infrastructure on the basis of Trade gravity model to analyze the...
Proceedings Article
Design of Remote Grain and Oil Data Updating Based on .NET Platform
Lihua Jiang, Chujun Zhang
From a simple and practical point of view, a method of updating remote grain and oil data by stored procedure is proposed. This paper mainly explains how to establish the stored procedure in SQL Server and problems which were encountered when data updating was being implemented in ASP.NET, besides, also...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Syngas to Synfuel Plant for Eastern Indonesia
S Y Agnesty, A Wibawa, M A Asri, M F Daniswara, H N Aulia
As we know, proven oil reserves in the world have decreased, as well as in Indonesia. Currently, proven oil reserves in Indonesia is about 2.483,97 MMSTB in 2019. Assuming a constant production without the discovery of new reserves, then in the next 10 to 11 years Indonesia will not be able to produce...
Proceedings Article
The Effectiveness of Demonstrative Learning Methods in Improving Students’ Learning Outcomes
Jumiati Siska, Meydia Afrina, Sudarwan Danim, Agus Susanta
This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the demonstration learning method on improving student learning outcomes. The method used in this research is the method of observation, interviews, documentation and questionnaires with data collection techniques using observation sheets, with the type...
Proceedings Article
Oxidative stress biomarkers in Trichiurus lepturus and Sardinella maderensis and the effects of heavy metal pollution in Lagos Lagoon, Nigeria
G. E. Ajani, S. Akindele, S. O. Popoola, O. O. Oyatola
Contaminants like heavy metals are discharged into aquatic ecosystems from anthropogenic activities. The responses of Trichiurus lepturus and Sardinella maderensis to heavy metals in three sampling stations from Lagos Lagoon, in the vicinity of wood, textile and power plant industry, as well as control...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Study on the Removal of Aniline by Plant Assisting Activated Sludge
Yan Li, Wenqiang Jiang, Bo Wang
The enhanced degradation of refractory organic compounds by assisting plant during the activated sludge process has been a hotspot. Aniline was used as a model compound to study the reinforcement degradation of alocasia macrorrhiza during the activated sludge process. With the help of the assisting plant,...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Development of Ti-Al intermetallic compounds porous material with reactively synthesizing and its biological application
Xilin Xiao, Lifu Liao, Changming Nie, Xin Zhou, Bo He, Chang’ai Deng
Bacterial infection is one of the most common problems after orthopedic implant surgery. If not prevented, bacterial infection can result in serious and life threatening conditions such as osteomyelitis. Thus, in order to reduce chances of such serious complication, patients are often subjected to antibiotic...
Proceedings Article
Information Technology Based Entrepreneurship Education in University
Eddy Soeryanto Soegoto
The purpose of the research is to investigate the application of Information Technology (IT) on Entrepreneurship Education and to what extent IT effective to support the success of entrepreneurship education by increasing entrepreneurial intention in University. The research was conducted by study case...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Annual Cycle of Heat and CO2 Fluxes Over an Artificial Rice Wetland in the Liaohe Delta of China
Xiao-Lan LI, Qing-Yu JIA, Jing-Miao LIU, Rong-Ping LI, Yan-Bing XIE, Guo-Fei LIU
Seasonal variations in sensible heat flux (Hs), latent heat flux (LE), and carbon dioxide flux (Fc) during 2005 over an artificial rice wetland in the Liaohe Delta, Northeast China, were investigated using the eddy covariance (EC) technique. The results show that Hs is relatively larger (>200 W m–2)...
Proceedings Article
Active Learning Model in Track and Field Course for Pre-service Physical Education Teacher
Suroto Mr.
Active learning model in track and field course is the combination of theoretical knowledge, teaching strategy, and event officiating about track and field. This learning model is not only intended to stimulate pre-service physical education teacher to learn what or how to teach track and field, but...
Proceedings Article
Public Confidence and Life Satisfaction During the COVID-19 Pandemic with a Moderating Effect of Income
An Australian Perspective
Xinyue Zhou
During the COVID-19 pandemic, considerable research observed a simultaneous decrease in both public confidence and life satisfaction. Does a decline in public confidence result in a worsening of citizens’ quality of life, or does a rise in confidence result in an improvement? Subjective wellbeing at...
Proceedings Article
Applying Formative Assessment Techniques to Promote Students’ Learning Outcomes and Interest
Le Thai Hung, Le Thi Hoang Ha, Le Thi Thanh Thu
Assessment, especially classroom assessment techniques (CATs) is widely recognized as a vital component of teaching practice. To add one more proof to this confirmation, this study has been conducted to discover some impacts of practicing CATs in Physics teaching to Grade 11 students in Vietnam on their...
Proceedings Article
Analysis Quality of Environmental Health in Coastal Communities
Sri Malem Indirawati, Setiaty Pandia, Herman Mawengkang, Wirsal Hasan
Health quality of the coastal environment is very critical due to sea water pollution by industrial waste, ports, marine transportation, domestic waste and community activities. Sea water pollution will have an impact on the environment, especially community water resources. Pollutants such as heavy...
Proceedings Article
The Representative Speech Model of Gay Coming Out: Pragmatic Study
Wini Tarmini, Novi Andayani Praptiningsih, Rahmiwati Marsinun
This research is entitled Representative Speech Model of Gay Coming Out: Pragmatic Study. The research method used a qualitative descriptive research design. Data collection was carried out by recording data with in-depth interviews, FGDs, and observations. The data analysis technique used the interactive...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Study on the Building Mechanism of Straw Immobilized Microorganisms
Xiuxia Zhang, Qiongqiong Shang, Hongting Zheng, Zhesen Zhong
Using the single hydrocarbon degrading bacteria, two kinds of straw materials called MG and SY as the carrier, and then preparing two kinds of immobilized microbs by adsorption, examining their strain absorption rate and petroleum hydrocarbon degradation rate after 7 days. Characterizing the morphology...
Proceedings Article
Development of Treatment and Prophylactic Means with Selenium Nanoparticles on the Basis of Mineral Water of the Krasnoarmeysk Source for Application in Balneology
Madina Nastueva, Dmitry Kompantsev, Gayane Sagradyan, Igor Privalov, Asya Airapetova, Alexander Serov
The purpose of the study is development technology of receiving mineral waters with nanoparticles of selenium and studying of their stability. The studied samples — the concentrated solution of nanoparticles of selenium contens selenium about 1,4 mg/ml, mineral water of the Krasnoarmeysky source. The...
Proceedings Article
Blended Learning in Short Story Appreciation in High Schools of Surakarta-Indonesia
Main Sufanti, Agus Nuryatin, Fathur Rokhman, Herman J. Waluyo
Blended learning is a compounding between conventional and online learning system. In this industrial revolution 4.0 era, the learning system is an inevitability. This present study aims to describe the utilization of online media in selecting short stories, the inclusion of online learning elements...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
The oxidation of Fe-30Al alloys in 1 atm of pure O2 at 973 K and 1173 K
Yao Chen, Xianchao Xu, Long Li, Honghua Zhang, Junhuai Xiang
The isothermal oxidation of Fe-30Al alloys in 1 atm of pure O2 at 973 K and 1173 K was investigated. Fe-30Al alloy oxidized slowly at 973 K but much faster at 1173 K, especially during the transient oxidation stage. The mass gain of the alloy at 973 K after 24 h oxidation is only about 0.1 mg/cm2, much...
Proceedings Article
Topic Detection of Chinese News Based on Word Entropy
Bo Zhu, Min Hou, Yuyin He
We propose a method of automatic news topic detection in large-scale data. First, topic words are detected based on their word entropy. Then, the topic word co-occurrence net is constructed via the semantic relationships of topic words represented by their orders in which they appear within the original...
Proceedings Article
Protection and Empowerment of Salt Farmers in Madura
N. Nuswardani
The Madura island is known as the salt island. This is supported by data from the Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries (KKP) in April 2015 indicated that out of approximately 3.2 million tons of national salt demand, more than 60% of it is supplied from East Java (spread over 11 districts), the data...
Proceedings Article
The Development of Pocket Book Learning Media Based on Mind Mapping, Dynamic Material Application of Indonesian Democracy in Senior High School
Sri Rahayu Pudjiastuti, Suparno, Mohamad Sutisna, Hesti Mustika Ati
The purpose of this study is to; (1) developing pocket mapping based learning media on mind mapping material on the implementation of democracy in Indonesia, (2) studying mind mapping learning media based on mind mapping, and (3) to find out the effectiveness of mind map based learning pocket media in...
Proceedings Article
The Effectiveness of Using Corona Discharge Ozonizers for Room Disinfection
A. Smirnov Alexander, Yu. Ukhanova Viktoria, A. Proshkin Yuri, M. Dovlatov Igor, V. Sokolov Alexander
COVID-19 is considered to be a fairly new, poorly studied disease. Since there is not currently an approved and effective method of treating it, a trend to use new methods for inactivating coronavirus, which is spread mainly by airborne droplets and through contact transmission, is growing. The efficiency...
Proceedings Article
Morphometric Analysis of Bats (Chiroptera) in the Campus Area of the University of Bengkulu, Using Principal Component Analysis
Santi Nurul Kamilah, Mahesha Rama, Jarulis
Bats are the true flying mammals in the world. Morphological identification based upon morphometric characteristics will needed to determine the type of bat species, particularly the closely related species with the high level of morphological similarity. This study was aimed to determine the distinguishing...
Proceedings Article
Improving Students’ Learning interest and Outcome through STAD Cooperative Learning Model at SDN 8 Elementary School Kwandang of North Gorontalo Regency
Hamzah B. Uno, Keysar Panjaitan, Nina Lamatenggo
The objective of this study is to improve students’ learning interest and outcome in the topic of earth structure at grade V of Elementary School SDN 8 Kwandang, North Gorontalo Regency by using Student Team Achievement Divisions (STAD) cooperative learning model. The study involved 26 students as the...
Proceedings Article
The Effect of Ethanol Extract of Noni (Leaves Morinda citrifolia) on Parasitemia in Balb/c Mice infected with Plasmodium bergh
Jon Farizal, Leni Marlina, Susiwati
Malaria fever is a disease that is still a problem in developing countries. Plasmodium berghei is a facultative intracellular parasite, the immune system that plays a role in the cellular system. Morinda citrifolia is a traditional medicinal plant that contains many active compounds that can reduce the...
Proceedings Article
An Automatic Construction Approach for Sentiment Dictionary Based on Weibo Emoticons
Xiaohong Hao, Yifan Jia, Qun Gu
Different from common texts, microblog texts have large amount of emotions and net-words. Its words and sentences expression are more colloquial and network popular, so traditional sentiment dictionary does not suit for the context of modern microblog short texts. This article puts forward an approach...