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2829 articles
Proceedings Article

The Correlation of Self-compassing with Life Quality of People with HIV/AIDS (ODHA) in KDS Solo Plus Surakarta

Claudia Trivenna Atmaja, Wijaya Kusuma, Prihandjojo Andri Putranto
Introduction: Until now, the rejection experienced by people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) is still widely felt. This rejection can cause negative feelings in PLWHA but can be prevented by applying self-compassion. Self-compassion is the ability to be compassionate, caring, and understanding of oneself...
Proceedings Article

Analysis of Knowledge of the Batak Ethnic Community About the Causes of Hypertension

Nanda Suryani Sagala, Natar Fitri Napitupulu, Asnil Adli Simamora, Mastiur Napitupulu
Hypertension is a condition in which a person experiences an increase in blood pressure above normal 140/90 mmHg which results in an increase in morbidity, mortality and mortality. This study aims to determine public knowledge about hypertension. This research is a quantitative research with a design...
Conference Abstract

P4.29 COMPARATIVE EFFECTS OF ANTIHYPERTENSIVE DRUGS ON OXIDATIVE STRESS AND INFLAMMATION

M. Serg, M. Zilmer, M. Zagura, J. Kals, J. Eha, K. Zilmer, T. Kullisaar, C.M. McEniery, I.B. Wilkinson, P. Kampus
Pages: 143 - 143
Objective: Oxidative stress and vascular inflammation are increased in hypertension. These factors may contribute to target organ damage and increased cardiovascular risk in these patients. We studied the effect of four classes of antihypertensive drugs on oxidative stress and inflammatory markers in...
Proceedings Article

Antioxidant Activity from The Combination Ethanol Extract Secang Wood (Caesalpinia sappan L.) And Red Ginger Rhizome (Zingiber officinale Roxb.)

Dinda Koeswantika Putri, Tukiran, Suyatno, Fauzia Indah Sabila
The antioxidant activity test combination of the ethanol extract secang wood (Caesalpinia sappan L) and red ginger rhizome (Zingiber officinale Roxb.) was carried out using the DPPH method. Where the principle of the DPPH method is a decrease in the intensity of the absorbance value of the DPPH solution...
Proceedings Article

Geotechnical investigations for locating an underground powerhouse in calcareous rocks, Himachal Pradesh, India

Sayeed Imran, Khanna Rahul
The case pertains to a hydroelectric project (520MW) located in Kullu district of Himachal Pradesh. During the feasibility stage, surface powerhouse was proposed with an option of an underground alternative as well. In the detailed project report stage, when extensive investigations were undertaken for...
Proceedings Article

Participation of Dog Owners on Rabies Prevention in Medan, Indonesia

Rona Meilysa Pasaribu, Ida Yustina, Taufik Ashar
Indonesia has an average of 197 cases per year of human rabies deaths in the last 5 years. We investigated socio-demographic, knowledge and attitudes related to rabies that influenced participation of dog owners on rabies prevention through the interviewed based questionnaire. This research was conducted...

Study on Social Psychological Factors of Property and Violent Criminals -- Based on the Investigation and Analysis of Criminals in City A

Guan Wang
Objective: to explore the social psychological factors of violent crime and property crime, so as to provide a basis for effective crime prevention. Methods: 51 criminals qualified for violent crimes and 52 criminals qualified for property crimes were selected in the jail of city A. Meanwhile, according...

Indonesian’s Acceptance of Non-Cash Transaction Using Qris

Taufiq Andre Setiyono
This research aims to determine the Indonesian’s acceptance of non-cash transaction using QRIS. The data of this research were obtained from questionnaire given to 277 respondent, processed using descriptive statistic analysis. The result of this research indicate that more than 50 percent Indonesians...
Proceedings Article

Phytochemical Analysis and Antibacterial Activity of Medicinal Plant Kecapi (Sandoricum koetjape Merr)

Abdul Hapid, Ariyanti Ariyanti, Erniwati Erniwati, Muthmainnah Muthmainnah, Yusran Yusran, Zulkaidhah Zulkaidhah, Nurul Muhlisa Mompewa, Asniati Asniati, Hamka Hamka, Jelia Patiung
Indonesia is a mega-biodiversity country that has around ± 3,000 plant species, which are plants that produce medicinal ingredients. The traditional use of medicinal plants in Indonesia is increasingly preferred because the side effects are smaller than synthetic drugs and are very easy to obtain. One...
Conference Abstract

P4.26 ASSOCIATIONS BETWEEN FGF23-LEVEL AND ARTERIAL DISTENSIBILITY IN CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE

O. Cseprekal, Németh Zs, A. Marton, E. Vámos, J. Nemcsik, J. Egresits, T. El Hajd Othmane, B. Fekete, Deák Gy, I. Kiss, A. Tislér
Pages: 142 - 143
Vascular calcification and hemodynamical abnormalities lead to reduced arterial elasticity in end stage renal disease. Fibroblast growth factor-23 (FGF23) predicts cardiovascular mortality in advance stages of renal failure possibly indicating more advanced vascular calcification. The relation of FGF23...
Proceedings Article

Comparing Two Models of Mapping the Peak Ground Acceleration (PGA) in Western Java

Tati Zera, Muhammad Nafian
West Java is an area located in the subduction zone of two major plates of the world, Indo-Australian and Eurasian plates that cause high tectonic activity. This is marked by the number of earthquake events in this area. The accumulation of earthquake-induced shocks produces a ground movement. The ground...

The Implication of Authentic Assessment in Thematic Integrated Learning Process at Lower Level Elementary School Early Childhood Development

Taufina Taufina, Chandra Chandra
The assessment done focused on authentic assessment which is sought to assess the students' competence in terms of attitude, knowledge and skill. This research is classified into descriptive study. This research applied concurrent embedded models in which qualitative and quantitative models were applied...

Study on the Ability of Athletic Basic Motions (Run, Jump and Throw) of Deaf Students in Payakumbuh

Hendri Neldi, Asyifa Rahmadhanty
The problem in this research is the ability to run, jump, and throw Payakumbuh deaf students who were still not going well. So the purpose of this study was to determine the ability of the fundamental motion athletics (running, jumping, and throwing) deaf students Payakumbuh. This type of research is...

Implementation of Job Analysis and Career Development to Improve Employee Work Effectiveness at the Pidie State Prosecutor’s Office

Herizal Herizal, Husaini Abdullah, Zulkifli Zulkifli
The purpose of this research is to find out the application of job analysis and career development to increase the work efficiency of the employees of the Prosecutor’s Office of the District of Pidie. In which the independent variables are job analysis (X1) and career development (X2), while work effectiveness...
Proceedings Article

A Case Report of Russell’s Sign in a 50-Year-Old Female With Persistent Delusion

Nora, Surya Husada
Background: Russell’s sign is a condition commonly observed in individuals who intentionally induce vomiting and is characterized by the presence of calluses on the dorsum of the hand.1 This physical manifestation is a significant marker for mental illness and is primarily prevalent among patients diagnosed...
Proceedings Article

Risk Factors and Probability of Breast Cancer in Women in West Sumatera: A Case-Control Study

Sukmayenti Sukma, Nursyirwan Effendi, Wirsma Arif Harahap, Hardisman Dasman
Breast cancer is the most common cancer and the leading cause of cancer death among women worldwide. Most cases of breast cancer are in developing countries. In Indonesia, the number of new cases of breast cancer and deaths from breast cancer is among the highest among other countries in Southeast Asia...
Proceedings Article

Manganese-Induced Effects on Calcium Homeostasis of the Neurons in Hyline Cocks

Xiaofei Liu, Lirong Jing, Lv Xue, Yongqiang Ma, Huanan Guan, Wang Wei
Manganese (Mn) is known to be essential for maintaining the proper function and regulation of many biochemical. To investigate the toxicity of Mn on bird brains, 50-day-old cocks were fed either a commercial diet or a Mn-supplemented diet. the following were determined: Mn concentration, Ca2+ concentration,...
Proceedings Article

Design of Compact Wideband Circularly Polarized Conical Helix

J.N Mei, D.W Ding, G. Wang
A novel compact wideband circularly-polarized (CP) helix antenna is presented in this paper. Unlike conventional helical geometry, our design adopts a tapered metal strip which is rolled into a conical shape and is simply fed by attaching to a 50? coaxial cable. All the configuration parameters are optimized...
Research Article

Influence of Ultrasound Settings on Carotid Biomarker Assessment by B-mode Image Processing

Martina Francesconi, Vincenzo Gemignani, Rachele Gherardini, Nicole Di Lascio, Francesco Faita, Lorenzo Ghiadoni, Rosa Maria Bruno, Elisabetta Bianchini
Pages: 139 - 144
Introduction: This study aims to investigate how image settings affect carotid Intima-Media-Thickness (IMT) and diameter estimation performed with Carotid Studio (Quipu-Srl). Methods: Fourteen healthy volunteers (24.4 ± 4.4 years; eight men) were recruited. Longitudinal scans 3-cm-deep of common-carotid-arteries...

The Determinants Of Capital Structure: Trade-Off Theory Vs Pecking Order Theory

Ronny Malavia Mardani, Moeljadi Moeljadi, Sumiati Sumiati, Nur Khusniyah Indrawati
This paper aims to examine the determinants of capital structure based on the views of the trade-off theory and the pecking order theory. A hundred and three companies were observed 618 times, differentiated for companies using debt below and above 50% and applying multiple regression to find out the...
Proceedings Article

Effects of different carbon and nitrogen ratio on the quantity of nitrogen cycle bacteria in the landfill unit

Juntao Cui, Wei Wang, Wei Zhang
Landfill cell microbial carbon metabolism is not only organically influenced by the impact of landfill unit, but also closely related to the levels of landfill unit nitrogen.In this paper, we regard the landfill layer which is landfill in the surrounding black soil of Jilin Agricultural University as...
Proceedings Article

Characteristics of Dried Noodles from Modified Sorghum Flour (MOSOF) (Sorghum bicolor)

Riski Ayu Anggreini, Ulya Sarofa, Rosida Rosida
Consumption of noodles in Indonesia is increasing and this has an impact on increasing imports of wheat flour. Sorghum is considered to have the potential to be used as a substitute for wheat flour, because it has a fairly good nutrient content. However, it has anti-nutritional properties which can reduce...

Capitalism Crowding out Fertility

Julia M Puaschunder
In a realm of literature on influence factors on fertility rates; this paper innovatively introduces capitalism being associated with lowered fertility rates. Based on a 180 country strong worldwide data set and cross sectional correlation studies, this paper outlines that hallmark pillars of capitalism...

How Can Scientific Approach Enhancing Student’s Curiosity and Learning Outcomes in Science Learning?

Edysyah Putra, Agung Wijaya Subiantoro, Suhartini
The purposes of this research is to determine the application of the scientific approach is assumed to increase curiosity and student learning outcomes. implementation carried out in the study using the classroom action research method (CAR). This research begins with planning actions, implementing actions,...
Proceedings Article

Results of Epidemiological Studies of Iodine Deficiency in the Republic of Karakalpakstan

Faxrutdinova Sevara Sirojiddinovna, Yuldasheva Feruza Zafardjanovna, Alimova Nasiba Usmanovna, Sadikova Akida Sattarovna, Berdykulova Dilfuza Muratovna
This study aims to evaluate the current prevalence of iodine deficiency diseases (IDD) among the organized population of the Republic of Karakalpakstan. An epidemiological survey was conducted, involving a random sample of 299 children from schools and kindergartens. A total of 250 urine samples were...
Proceedings Article

Solar Panel Defect Detection and Panel Localization Using Yolov5

Muhammad Yunus Iqbal Basheer, Azliza Mohd Ali, Nurzeatul Hamimah Abdul Hamid, Mohd Zaliman Mohd Yusoff
Large-scale solar farms, often encompassing more than 100,000 panels, face significant challenges in maintaining optimal performance due to the impracticality of manual defect inspections. Undetected defects reduce panel efficiency, increase operational costs, and delay necessary maintenance, leading...

Volatility Spillovers and Financial Integration: Analyzing the Impact of NASDAQ and CSI 300 on Nifty 50 Using EGARCH-X and Cointegration

K. K. Dibin, Anjali Padmakumar, K. G. Deepa Babu
This study examines the short-term volatility spillovers and long-term integration between the NASDAQ, CSI 300, and Nifty 50 using EGARCH-X and Johansen Cointegration. The EGARCH-X model is used to analyze the asymmetries and event-driven shocks, while Cointegration tests assess persistent linkages across...
Conference Abstract

P4.13 VITAMIN D SUPPLEMENTATION IMPROVES ENDOTHELIAL FUNCTION IN TYPE 2 DIABETES – A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL

K. Angel, H.L. Gulseth, C. Wium, E.F. Eriksen, D. Atar, K. Birkeland
Pages: 139 - 139
Background: Cardiovascular disease is prevalent in type 2 diabetes, and both endothelial dysfunction and arterial stiffness may contribute in the pathogenesis. Low levels of vitamin D are associated with both type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Aim: To evaluate the effect of vitamin D supplementation...
Proceedings Article

The Influence of Surgery Opportunity Choice on the Prognosis of Neonatal Necrotizing Enterocolitis

Jixue Zhao, Xin Fu
Objective: To investigate the treatment effect of the different surgery opportunity choice on the NEC disease. Methods: A retrospective analysis of our Hospital in recent 8 years, neonatal and pediatric surgery in the diagnosis and treatment of neonatal necrotizing enter colitis cases. According to the...
Proceedings Article

Complications Spectrum in Patients After SARS-CoV-2 Infection

Olga N. Ivanova, Yana A. Munkhalova, Vera B. Egorova, Elena F. Argunova, Irina S. Ivanova
The aim of this research was to study the course of postcovid syndrome in patients who suffered severe SARS-CoV-2 infection (lung damage from 10 to 40 %). Patients were from 45 to 65 years old. This group of patients was examined by the allergic immunologist. All patients (1000 people) underwent a comprehensive...
Proceedings Article

Characterization of Irradiation Chitosan Coated on NPK as A Corn Growth Stimulant

Gatot T Rekso
Due to the long molecular chain and high molecularweight of chitosan, the application is very limited. The radiation process can reduce molecular weight and shorten the molecular chain. This study aims to determine the characterization of irradiated chitosan coated on NPK as a growth stimulant for maize...

Study on the Use of Plants in Balinese Ethnicity in Bengkulu as an Alternative Source of Learning Plant Taxonomy Based on Local Wisdom

Kasrina, Alif Yanuar Zukmadini, Yunidar, Anggun Diyan Nurhasanah, Hafiza Imam Haidayatullah, Tri Irama Setiadi
This study aims to reveal the diversity of plants used by the Balinese Ethnic community in Pondok Kelapa District, North Bengkulu which can be developed as a source of learning based on local wisdom in the Higher Plant Taxonomy Course. The research was conducted in Pondok Kelapa District, North Bengkulu...
Proceedings Article

The Workload of Dental Practice: Musculoskeletal Disorders among Clinical Year Dental Students

Irza Haicha Pratama, Ermi Girsang, Putranto Manalu, Alya Adhana
Prior research has examined musculoskeletal disorders in dentistry, but clinical year dental students face unique risks due to the demanding educational process, practical examinations, and psychological pressure from fulfilling graduation requirements. This study aimed to identify risk factors for musculoskeletal...

Estimation Of Carbon Stock in Young and Mature Oil Palm Plantation with Integrated and Conventional Practices

Sharifah Mazenah Wan Yusuf, Abdul Rahman Saili, Norhayati Ahmed Sajali, Syahira Jos, Nicholas Nangkai, Danielson Terrence, Nurafiza Aman, Siti Nurbaidzuri Reli
Integrated farming systems, such as cattle grazing within oil palm plantations, influence both carbon sequestration and methane emission dynamics, while conventional monoculture practices yield different environmental outcomes. This study estimated and compared carbon stocks in young and mature oil palm...
Conference Abstract

P4.09 DIFFERENT EFFECTS OF 7-NITROINDAZOLE AND L-NAME ADMINISTERED INDIVIDUALLY AND/OR TOGETHER ON CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM OF ADULT WISTAR RATS

Kristek Frantisek, Malekova Magdalena, Cacanyiova Sona
Pages: 138 - 138
Objectives: We evaluate the effect of NG-nitro-L-arginine methylester (L-NAME) and 7-nitroindazole (7NI) administered individually and/or together on cardiovascular system of adult Wistar rats. Methods: L-NAME (50 mg/kg/day in tap water) and 7NI (10 mg/kg/day in pellets) was administered to Wistar rats...
Proceedings Article

Effectiveness Test Antimicrobial Infusion Gotu Kola Leaf Extract (Centella asiatical) On The Growth Staphylococcus Aureus

Heti Rais Khasanah, Putri Widelia Welkriana, Krisyanella
Infection is a disease that causes tissue damage. One cause of skin infections is bacteria Staphylococcus aureus. Utilization of natural materials as traditional medicine in Indonesia is now increasing. Centella Asiatica is one of the nutritious plants for medicine, contains antibacterial active components...

Sensory Evaluation In Determining Acceptability Of Scrub Cream: Sumenep Kingdom Body Scrub Modifications

Octaverina Kecvara Pritasari, Mangestuti Agil, Widji Soeratri
The main purpose of this study is to see the acceptance of modified creams from traditional scrubs of Sumenep Kingdom (one of big Kingdom in Madura, Indonesia). The use of three basic scrub creams are derived from the previous studies, namely: viyoch, the basic modification by using anionic acid aromatic...
Proceedings Article

The Probability Prediction Model of Motorcyclist Accident Against IRSMS and AIS from the Police Department, East Java (A Case Study in Kediri Regency and Surabaya City)

Muhammad Zainul Arifin, Achmad Wicaksono
According to traffic accident data collected by the East Java Police Department through IRSMS and AIS portal in 2018, the number of accidents tended to incline from 2015 to 2017. The objective of this research focusing on Kediri and Surabaya area is finding the characteristic of motorcycle riders in...
Proceedings Article

Analysis of Movement and Rhythmic Skills in Physical Education Students

Sri Sundari, Nofi Marlina Siregar, Ramdan Pelana
The aim of this article is to assess students of Physical Education, FKIP University on 17 August 1945, Cirebon’ s level of movement and rhythmic skills. The studied sample included 50 PJKR students with a total sampling at the FKIP UNTAG Cirebon. Descriptive statistical analysis has been used to analyze...
Proceedings Article

Biological control of Fusarium oxysporum in shallot wilt disease using arbuscular mycorrhiza combined with Trichoderma sp., Pseudomonas sp., and Bacillus sp.

Nur Edy, Andi Alfian Anggara, Alam Anshary, Nur Hidayanti Zahlin, Irwan Lakani
This study aimed to control Fusarium wilt disease in shallots using arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, Trichoderma sp. And Bacillus sp. The research was carried out at the Screen House and Plant Protection Laboratory. The research design used a completely randomized (CRD) method with five treatments repeated...
Conference Abstract

P4.07 EFFECTS OF ANTI-HYPERTENSIVE TREATMENT ON FUNCTIONAL AND STRUCTURAL COMPONENTS OF LARGE ARTERY STIFFNESS IN A RODENT MODEL OF TYPE I DIABETES

E. Salum, A.P. Avolio, J. Kals, P. Kampus, M. Butlin
Pages: 137 - 137
Objectives: Diabetes is associated with cardiovascular risk and increased arterial stiffness. Whether large artery stiffness is associated with diabetes per se or concomitant hypertension is currently unknown. Methods: Male, Wistar rats (6 weeks) were divided into control (n=8), control with anti-hypertensive...
Proceedings Article

Study on land reclamation of soil dump and tailing pond in mining area

Wencai Wang, Jingwen Zhao, Peng Fu
The plant disposition pattern of the soil dump and tailing pond in a metal mine is defined as the model of grass, shrub and arbor, on which based the restrictive factors of land reclamation in mining area, the optimal allocation principle of vegetation and the experimental research on field. The method...

The Use of Language Variation in Friday Prayer Sermon in Accordance with the Congregations Social Stratification in East Java: A Sociolinguistics Study

Eddy Sugiri, Syamsul Sodiq, Ali Yusuf
The purpose of this study was to describe the language variations in friday prayer sermons based on social stratification of pilgrims in mosques in the East Java Province, Indonesia. This study used a qualitative descriptive method with the setting as it is (natural setting) which basically described...
Proceedings Article

Ethanol Mangosteen Rind Extract (Garcinia x-mangostana L.) Activity on Wistar White Male Rats Ureum Creatinine Levels

Nur Rahayuningsih, Tifani Dea Anjani, Vera Nurviana
Objectives: Kidney is organ that plays an important role in maintaining the homeostasis of the body. Kidney damage can be caused by several things, such as hypovolemia, sepsis, acute glomerulonephritis, rhabdomyolysis and drugs (gentamicin and NSAIDs). Consumption of drugs like gentamicin can cause damage...

The Effect of Entrepreneurial Competencies on Business Performance (Empirical Study on MSMEs of Palembang Woven Fabric)

Edwin Frywaruwa, Bainil Yulina, Sulaiman, Siska Aprianti
The aims of this study were to investigate the entrepreneurial competence in Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) of Palembang woven fabrics, the business performance of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) of Palembang woven fabrics, and whether entrepreneurial competence affected business...
Proceedings Article

The Community Size Effect on the Techno-Economic Performance of Solar District Heating Systems

Mohamed Hany Abokersh, Manel Vallès, Luisa F. Cabeza, Dieter Boer
The Solar assisted district heating system (SDHS) is a promising path to accelerate the sustainable movement toward clean energy production in order to solve the challenges of the energy crisis and climate change. However, in real conditions the SDHS is often suffering from a mismatch between the predict...

The Effect of Ability, Motivation, Discipline, and Job Satisfaction on Employee Performance an Empirical Study on PT. Sung Chang Indonesia

Kartinah, Nurwiyanta, Ridwan, Titi Laras
This study aims to examine the effect of ability, motivation, discipline, and job satisfaction on employee performance. The population in this study were all employees of PT. Sung Chang Indonesia branch of Kulon Progo, totaling 1502 people. The sampling technique used stratified random sampling with...
Proceedings Article

The Effect of Probiotic Streptococcus thermophilus and Bacillus cereus on Body Weight, Weekly Body Gain, and Carcass Weight of Magelang Duck

Mikael Sihite, Pradipta Bayuaji Pramono
This study was aimed to observe the effect of the mixture of probiotics of Streptococcus thermophilus and Bacillus cereus in water on body weight, weekly body gain, and carcass weight of male Magelang Duck aged 50 days from DOD. This study used a combination of the various percentage of probiotic Streptococcus...
Proceedings Article

Factors Influencing IVA Examination in Women of Childbearing Age in Kaligawe Flats, Semarang

Hema Dewi Anggraheny, M. Riza Setiawan
IVA examination is intended for women of childbearing age for cervical cancer screening. Data at the Gayamsari Health Center from January to July 2022 states that only 15% of the target of 100% of women of childbearing age have not had an IVA examination. This study aims to determine the factors that...

Demographic, Socio-economic and Lifestyle Determinants of Under- and Over-nutrition among Bangladeshi Adult Population: Results from a Large Cross-Sectional Study

Dipak K. Mitra, Sabuj Kanti Mistry, Kaosar Afsana, Mahfuzar Rahman
Pages: 134 - 142
Bangladesh is currently going through a nutritional transition with rapid increase in overnutrition while undernutrition is still remaining prevalent. Nevertheless, population-based data on demographic, socio-economic and lifestyle factors associated with underweight and overweight among adult population...