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2350 articles

Conflicts in the Management of Crude Oil Related to the Application of Law Number 22 of 2001 Concerning Oil and Natural Gas Against People’s Oil Mining in the Village of Wonocolo, Kecamatan Kedewan, Bojonegoro, East Java.

R. Rahaditya, Agoes Dariyo
Research conducted in order to find out the related cases of distillation and illegal sales of crude oil mining products in the Bojonegoro area remain in Wonocolo village, Kedewan District, Bojonegoro Regency, East Java. Whereas according to the mandate of the 1945 Constitution that all natural resources...

Synthesis of Biodiesel from Waste Cooking Oil Using the Sulfated Montmorillonite

Puji Wahyuningsih, Tisna Harmawan, Rahmatul Fajri, Rachmad Almi Putra
One of the important factors in biodiesel production is a catalyst. The purpose of this research is to characterize sulfated montmorillonite and its application as catalyst for synthesis of biodiesel from waste cooking oil. Synthesis of sulfated montmorillonite using sulfuric acid as activator and its...

The Impact of the Russia-Ukraine Conflict on Indonesian Political Economy

Fithriya, Permata, Napsiah, Hikmalisa
Early in February 2022, the Russian fighter fleet appeared on the Ukrainian border more specifically, in Belarus and the confrontation between Russia and Ukraine erupted once more. Given that these two nations are important producers and exporters of a variety of commodities, the impact of the Russia-...
Proceedings Article

Reservoir Characteristics and Favorable Area Prediction of Third Member of the Feixianguan Formation in the Shaguangping Structural Belt, Eastern Sichuan Basin

Juanzhi Yi, Lu Xu, Xu Xu, Fei Liu, Kunxiu Dai, Kangjun Wu, Keliang Lu
Third member of the Feixianguan Formation in the Shaguanping area displayed oil and gas exploration prospect. Nonetheless, the reservoir characteristics and favorable area are not clear, thus confining further exploration. By studying the characteristics of structure, sedimentary facies and reservoir,...
Proceedings Article

Identification of the Electric Spark Electromagnetic Waveform Based on SVM

Tongtong Li, Ziyuan Tong, Shoufeng Tang, Xia Qin, Mingming Tong, Zhaoliang Xu
Electromagnetic wave of electrical spark is a potential cause to eletrical equipment failure. This research focused on identificating and comparative analyzing the different types of electromagnetic waveform generated by eletrical equipment failure based on SVM. After analyzing and extracting the features...
Proceedings Article

Performance of Laboratory Critical Value on Clinical Laboratory Services in Supporting Patient Safety

L Rosita, P Edy.
Background. Patient safety is a cornerstone of healthcare quality, including clinical laboratory services. Management of patients related to the patient safety includes all aspect of services, which covers the process of diagnosing, giving therapy, and predicting the prognosis. An important form of clinical...
Proceedings Article

An Assessment of Dry Reforming of Methane: A Mitigated Approach to Technology Investment

Zama G. Duma, Thembelihle Mehlo, Minal Soni
Dry reforming of methane (DRM) is a reaction of methane and carbon dioxide to produce synthesis gas (syngas), a hydrogen and carbon monoxide (H2/CO) mixture, which can have applications in the petrochemicals sector. While DRM is topical at face value, it does produce a syngas with a low H2/CO ratio not...
Proceedings Article

Antimicrobial Activity of Some Essential Oils Against Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Anmol Srivastava, Vivek Kumar, Vishnu Agarwal
The emergence of multidrug resistance in bacteria due to overuse of antibiotics is becoming an important health concern in recent years, which requires development of novel alternatives to fight against these bacteria. Essential oils (EOs) are secondary metabolites that have different components and...
Proceedings Article

The Urgency of Establishing National Regulations on Reducing Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Maritime Transport in Indonesia

Andi Aulia Arikha Setyo, Christou Imanuel, Fazri Hermanto, Chairil Amin Saputra
Maritime transport is one of the largest sources of greenhouse gas emissions, significantly contributing to global climate change. Various international instruments, including an Advisory Opinion from the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea (ITLOS), which classifies anthropogenic greenhouse...
Proceedings Article

AMT detection research of gas hydrate prospecting in the Qiangtang Basin, Northern Tibet

Dawei Yao, Shumin Wang, Dayong Wang, Yongbo Li, Zhenyu Zhang, Gang Wang, Wei Zhu
Qiangtang basin is the largest oil and gas basins of the Tibet plateau, the permafrost distributed widely, having good formed condition and prospecting of gas hydrate. There is carried out audio magnetotelluric (AMT) exploration research in YaHu area in order to find out the basic accumulation conditions...
Proceedings Article

A Study on Triassic Shale Gas Reservoir Characteristics from Ordos Basin

Xiangrong Luo, Shuzhong Wang, Zefeng Jing, Guixi Xu
The Triassic continental shale from Ordos basin was selected as the research object, through the analysis of X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and nitrogen adsorption experiment, the mineral composition and pore structure characteristics of Triassic continental...
Proceedings Article

Modeling the Distribution of Temperatures on the Surface of a Heat Exchanger

V.V. Bludov, A.V. Rasputina, A.S. Govorkov, A.D. Kolosov, A.S. Suhanov
This paper presents a simulation of the temperature distribution on the surface of a heat exchanger in the ANSYS application package. In the R&D part devoted to the development of a device for converting heat into electrical energy, models of an experimental heat exchanger have been created, including...
Proceedings Article

Inorganic Particles Emulsion Stabilizer and Its Application in Lubricants of Water-Based Drilling Fluids

Tao Zhang, Jie Li, Tingting Wang, Fengbao Liu, Baolin Cui, Lin Zhou, Fengshan Zhou
Emulsion type lubricants made from mineral oil, animal oil, plant oil and surfactant with its good comprehensive lubrication performances commonly used in water-based drilling fluids. However, the stable preparation techniques and the stability improvement techniques of the emulsions have been the two...

Lateralization of Brain Function Evaluation with Rotating Shift Workers to Handle Applied Problems of Occupational Psychology in the Arctic

A S Sarychev, Y V Shimanovskaya
Both cerebral hemispheres take turns to adjust to extreme conditions of rotating shift work in the Arctic. As a result of chronically uncompleted acclimatization and tensed adaptive processes, the right hemisphere is mainly active which triggers some characteristic differences in higher mental functions...

Read the Future Needs of Gas Station Consumers in DKI Jakarta And Banten

Rafdi Dzulfikar Ramdhani, Lukman M. Baga, Popong Nurhayati
The Business of Gas Stations in DKI Jakarta & Banten have become an attractive business for investors because of the demand for fuel and the growth in the number of vehicles that continues to increase every year. With so many choices of gas stations in DKI Jakarta & Banten: PERTAMINA, SHELL,...

Is Using Biogas Fuel More Profitable for Rural Communities in Yogyakarta?

Dessy Rachmawatie, Nuva, Eko Priyo Purnomo
The development of biogas in community settlements is now very much needed. It is since people’s uses of Liquified Petroleum Gas (LPG) are very high but are not matched by its availability. Many areas in the Special Region of Yogyakarta are starting to switch to using renewable energy, biogas, for cooking....
Proceedings Article

Thermodynamic Analysis of Organic Rankine Cycle for Waste Heat Recovery at Sorong Power Plant

Fefria Tanbar, Aswan Haykal Adam Wardana Porosi, Ahmad Ahda Rozaqi, Khasani Khasani, Hifni Mukhtar Ariyadi, Rafael Pungkas Panutun, Ariyana Dwiputra Nugraha, Handrea Bernando Tambunan, Achmad Nurfanani, Wigas Digwijaya, Zaenal Abidin, Basuki Sri Wantoro
Indonesia remains highly dependent on fossil fuels and non-renewable energy sources, which contribute to global warming. On the other hand, the country has yet to fully develop waste heat utilization, especially through organic Rankine cycle (ORC) systems, to help reduce reliance on fossil fuels. Take...

Currency and its Impact on Pricing and Prospects for the Oil and Gas Industry in Asia

Damir A. Abdullaev, Araz O. Mursaliev, Alexander V. Bondarenko, Anastasia N. Ivanova
Nowadays Asia is undergoing large-scale transformations in the oil and gas industry. These transformations affect, in particular, the aspect of contract currency and currency risks in international energy trade. Despite the political background, there is a significant economic component in this process....
Proceedings Article

Experimental Research on the Effect of Initial Temperature Coupled with Ignition Energy on the Gas-air Mixture Explosive Limits

Yansong Zhang, Xiangbao Meng, Bo Liu, Wenzhou Du, Jie Zhang
In order to study the effect of different initial conditions on gas explosive limits, the gas explosive limits have been measured under different initial temperatures(50~200℃)coupled with different ignition energies(50~800J). Besides, it has been obtained that the change rules of the upper and lower...
Proceedings Article

Effect of Freezing Point and Surface Roughness on Coating by Electro-spark Deposition

Wang Ming-wei, Pan Ren, Li Shu, Lei Xiao-jing
WC-8Co and Nak80 is deposited on the surface of 45 steel by DZ-4000( ) multifunctional surface hardening machine what use argon as shielding gas. By means of changing the order of WC-8Co and Nak80 electrodes’ deposition and different of roughness of Nak80 coating’s surface, thesis analyzes the effects...
Proceedings Article

Catalytic Conversion of Oil and Gas Residue to Liquid Fuel Using Heterogeneous Catalysts

Pusparatu, R.Y. Perry Burhan, Sylvia Yusnica, Oksil Venriza
Petroleum residue is a by-product of oil refineries that has not been utilized optimally so that it accumulates in the stockpile tank causing disruption of the processing of petroleum into motor vehicle fuel. The catalytic conversion of oil and gas residue into liquid fuel has been carried out using...
Proceedings Article

Sustainable Livestock Practices

Norsida Man, Siaw Shin Yee
Livestock farming is a strategic industry and has very important potential for the further development of agribusiness. It plays an important role in providing protein food for most of the global population besides uplift the rural livelihoods and economies in many developing countries. As the populations...

Entry Point for China’s Climate Policy

Yunchen Li, Zhongyue Li, Jianing Zhou
China is the world’s biggest emitter of greenhouse gases and one of the countries confronting global warming problems, such as air pollution and water shortage. Carbon taxing is a fee levied on companies that burn coal, oil or gas to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. The purpose of this study is to figure...
Proceedings Article

Study of Temperature and Use of Catalysts in the Pyrolysis of LDPE Plastic Waste on the Quantity of Oil Fuel Products Produced

Novarini, Rusdianasari, Yohandri Bow, Sigit Kurniawan
Low Density Poly Ethylene (LPDE) plastic waste has no sale value, buried in a landfill. The plastic itself cannot be broken down by microorganisms in the soil, so that people destroy it through incineration. Incineration plastics produce NOx, COx, SOx, particulates, dioxins, furans, and smoke, which...
Research Article

Preliminary Efficacy of Tocilizumab Treatment in the Patients with COVID-19

Yu Chen, Xijing Zhang
Pages: 24 - 30
Background: Interleukin-6 (IL-6) was considered to be with the severity and mortality in COVID-19 patients, which implies a potential therapeutic target for treatment. We aimed to evaluate the safety and initial efficacy of Tocilizumab treatment for COVID-19 patients. Methods: In the retrospective study,...

Sustainable Jack Bean (Canavalia ensiformis (L.) DC.) Production through Cocoa Pod Biochar and Effective Microorganism Ratios

Zubaidah Yusop, Sharifah Mazenah Wan Yusuf, Abdul Rahman Saili, Siti Sahmsiah Sahmat, Mohamad Zulfikar Kamil, Ahmad Shahir Abd Aziz, Rosalina Yuliana Ayen, Adriene Geoffery, Rickson Isugian, Shreenica Suliman
Agriculture plays a dual role in climate change, acting both as a source and a potential sink for greenhouse gas emissions. Achieving net zero emissions requires innovative farming practices that not only sustain crop productivity but also enhance carbon sequestration. This study investigates the effects...
Proceedings Article

The Performance of 2.5D Woven Polymeric Matrix Composites under Ballistic Impact Loadings

Weiyi Kong, Richard Brooks, Sitnikova Elena, Xiantao Zhao, Shuguang Li
By using a gas gun apparatus, three types of 2.5D woven composites and one type of laminated composite under ballistic impact loadings were tested under ballistic impact loadings. The trajectory of the projectile was recorded by high speed camera and then analyzed to obtain the impact and residual velocities....
Proceedings Article

Application of Data Mining Technology in Intelligent Environmental Protection Systems

Guikang Gao, Mingbo Xiao, Zhen Wang
Among the pollutants in the power industry emissions, sulfur dioxide so far has the most serious impact on the environment. In the desulfurization process, it is common to have data with complex correlations, high real-time, and huge amount. Data mining has become an important technique to deal with...
Proceedings Article

Research on Development Law of Overburden Rock Fracture in Steeply Inclined and Very Thick Coal Seam Mining

Cheng Weimin, Sun Lulu
Compared with mining the horizontal coal seam and gently inclined coal seam, steeply inclined and very thick coal seam mining has many differences. Since the fracture development law is not clear, resulting in the application effect limitation of gas extraction, prevention and control of air leakage...
Proceedings Article

Multiscale Simulation of Gas-Liquid Flows with Droplets

Jimin Wang, Feng Zhu, Xiaofang Liu, Wenke Li
Multiscale phenomena represent a common challenge in many areas, including chemical engineering. Multiscale problems in gas-liquid flows, accompanied with highly turbulent flow and complex geometry of internals, make it difficult to achieve the fast and accurate simulation. In this report, special emphasis...
Proceedings Article

Modified Shrinking Core Model for Removal of Hydrogen Sulfide with T302 Desulfurizer

E.G. Wang, H.X. Guo
The reaction between H2S and ZnO fine particles (T302 desulfurizer) was studied. The experiment results show that at the temperature below 573K, the reaction has stopped before the complete conversion of ZnO particle is obtained. In order to explain the phenomenon, the modified shrinking core model is...
Proceedings Article

The simulations of the powered resonance tube driven by annular jet

Zhangfu Tian, Changchao Gong, Haiyang Sun, Xiaopeng Kong
In order to generate low frequency acoustic wave and minish the ratio of the length to diameter, it is appropriate to instead the circular jet by annular jet as the high pressure gas power. So the larger diameter of jet and resonator are got in the condition of the same pressure and flux. Flow simulations...
Proceedings Article

The Design for Family Harmful Gas Detection Device

Lihua Liu
The paper introduces the design for domestic harmful gas detection device. By choose the corresponding sensor, and obtains the harmful gas information; the operation amplifier amplifies the signal. The MCU employees the ADC to get the digital information and read the alarm value set by the user, and...
Proceedings Article

Characterization of Chemical Constituent and Antibacterial Activity of Honje Fruit Skin (Etlingera elatior)

Dede Sukandar, Ms Fitriyanti, Eka Rizki Amelia, Adi Riyadhi, Ramma Nur Azizah
Characteristic of chemical constituent and antibacterial property from Etlingera elatior fruit have been carried out. Essential oil of plant was extracted using steam and water distillation and then analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Antibacterial activity of the essential oil was done...

LPG for Power Generation in Indonesia: Techno-economic and Distribution Analysis

Yussa Dony Antarius, Rinaldy Dalimi
Application of LPG for power generation in Indonesia can be replacing the usage of fuel-oil at the existing power plant. It turns out that LPG is also a flexible and low-emission alternative to other fuel types within power generation that equal with other natural gas such as LNG or CNG. The main LPG...
Proceedings Article

Improving the Efficiency of Power Equipment When Burning Hydrogen Fuel

George Marin, Boris Osipov, Azat Akhmetshin, Pietro Zunino
Hydrogen energy is a promising direction. Hydrogen energy equipment is more environmentally friendly and economical. But there are problems with the introduction of hydrogen into the energy sector: production, storage, combustion, operational safety. Hydrogen production depends on technologies, production...

Uncovering Challenges in Meeting SDG 12.3 Targets: A Comprehensive Examination of Factors Contributing to Food Waste

Dilip Kumar, Abhinav Kumar Shandilya, Sajjan Choudhuri
Purpose of study: This study aims to identify the drivers of food waste and major countries contributing towards this global problem to contribute towards achieving the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals 2030 agenda. Responsible consumption and production (SDG 12) to ensure sustainable...
Proceedings Article

The Education of Contemporary College Student on Technology and Policy Management of Low-carbon

Haiqin Yu, Rui Chen, Jin Li, Xiujun Tian
Higher education will provide a good platform for the goals of constructing the Resource-economized Society and sustaining economic growth and controlling greenhouse gas emissions. By initiating a new course of Technology and Policy Management of Low-carbon, the course content and the teaching way in...
Proceedings Article

The Experimental Study of Performance Ejecting Dust Collector in Mine

Haizhan Li, Zhulian Wang, Hongyu Wang
For mining gas outburst coal dust pollution problems caused by dry drilling, this paper proposes a new mine wet compressed air ejecting dust collector. The energy-efficient experimental project of compressed air ejecting dust collector was designed, and tested the performance of the dust collector in...
Proceedings Article

The Research of Gas Detection Based on data Fusion

Haiqun Wang, Dongyun Liu
Aiming at indoor harmful gas pollution of residents, a real-time online monitoring system is designed based on the detecting and control of harmful gases. The lower computer system make the STM32F103 microcontroller as the core, PC as the monitoring center, combining the technology of multi-sensor data...
Proceedings Article

Discussion on Piezoelectric Power Generation System

Xiaoming Sun
Coal, petroleum and natural gas will still be the basis of economic development for a long time. However, with a rapider consumption speed, these fossil fuels will be exhausted in the near future. In addition, the usage of these fossil fuels can also cause environmental pollution and greenhouse effect....
Proceedings Article

An Intelligent Control Fire Dam System for Mine Roadway

Xuezhao Zheng, Hu Wang, Hu Wen, Jun Guo, Kang Qin, Wenqing Wu
The fast sealing technology of mine roadway is an effective method to isolate spontaneous combustion zone, poisonous and noxious gas source or gas accumulation area by establishing effective sealed wall quickly. Aiming at the problems of poor sealing effect, cumbersome operation, difficult construction...
Proceedings Article

Emergencies Due to Improper Operation of Gas Stoves in Apartment Buildings and Their Prevention

Oleg Amcheslavsky, Nina Kolobanova, Galina Konovalova, Peter Kryukov, Igor Manuylenko
in various regions of the Russian Federation, accidental explosions of natural gas due to improper operation of gas stoves in apartment buildings with death or injury of people cause a wide public response. It is difficult to restore (dismantle) building structures damaged by natural gas explosion and,...
Proceedings Article

A Decision-Making Tool Based Analysis of Onboard Electricity Storage

Egemen Sulukan, Alperen Sarı, Doğuş Özkan, Tanay Sıdkı Uyar
Energy has been used in maritime transportation, while fossil fuels began to be used more extensively since the industrial revolution to carry more products and obtain higher propulsion power. However; climate change appeared as one of the striking problem areas around the globe, where the scale and...
Proceedings Article

Research on the New Full View Detection Equipment of Bridge Superstructure

Jinbo Song
New perspective of the upper structure of the bridge detection device comprises a detection device body, detection support, crawling mechanism, gas spring, motor, image acquisition device, the buckle plate, the chassis and the control device, the detection device is installed on the cable body, body...
Proceedings Article

Simulation of CO2 Absorption and Desorption in Packed Columns

Bambang Soeswanto, Ninik Lintang Edi Wahyuni, Dhyna Analyes Trirahayu
This paper presents a research work on the simulation of a simultaneous gas absorption-desorption in the packed columns using computer software to obtain the maximum amount of absorbed carbon dioxide (CO2) into the water, the optimum L/G ratio for absorption, the optimum airflow rate for desorption,...

The Role of Problem-Based Learning Models with The Lesson Study Approach in Improving Student’s Collaborative Skills

Natalia Rosa Keliat, Pradita Putri Anggraini, Marisa Christina Tapilouw
The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the lesson study (LS) approach integrated in problem-based learning (PBL) model on students’ collaboration skills and to determine the differences in student’s collaboration skills between the LS integrated PBL model and the PBL model. This research...
Proceedings Article

Design and Operation of the Dual Return Valves to Stabilize Helium Vessel Pressure of the SRF Module

Mei-Hsia Chang, Chaoen Wang, Ming-Chyuan Lin, Meng-Shu Yeh, Chih-Lung Lo, Ming-Hsun Tsai, Po-Yuan Chen, Fu-Tsai Chung, Ling-Jhen Chen, Lung-Hai Chang, Tsung-Chi Yu, Zong-Kai Liu, Chi-Lin Tsai
The Taiwan Photon Source at National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center selects the KEK-B type superconducting radio-frequency (SRF) module to deliver RF energy to the 3-GeV electrons circulated in the storage ring. Each SRF module has its own control valve box to adjust the flow rate of transferring...

Feasibility of Adopting COVID-19 Quarantine Policy to Combat Global Warming

Zirui Zhou
Since the start of COVID-19, quarantine and social distancing have become a standard social norm in containing the outbreak. During this time period, a significant drop in greenhouse gas emission has been observed and reduced commute appears to be a main contributor to such reduction. Hence, the quarantine...
Proceedings Article

Yoga Pranayama Increase Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) in Patient with Asthma

Made Mahaguna Putra, Sriyono Sriyono, Deni Yasmara
Patients with asthma will experience a decrease in pulmonary function due to airway obstruction. Yoga Pranayama is a practice of meditation, self-hypnosis with positive suggestions and breathing exercise for patients with asthma that can cause optimal ventilation. This study was to explain the effect...