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283 articles
Proceedings Article

Structural, Optical, and Dielectric Studies of Eco-Engineered Eu3⁺-Activated Hydroxyapatite from Fish Bone Waste for Multifunctional Applications

M. Krishnam Raju, Krunal Patel, Raj Kumar Samudrala, Neelima Kamjula, P. Abdul Azeem
In the present work, hydroxyapatite (HAp) was sustainably extracted from fish-bone biowaste and converted into a functional ceramic material through appropriate thermal treatment. The thermal behavior of the biogenic precursor was investigated using thermogravimetric and differential thermal analysis...

Brain Tumor Detection and Classification from MRI Scans Using Deep Convolutional Neural Networks

Neelam Mary Vijaya Nirmala, Kommineni Prathima, Myla Vinaya Sri, Papani Sri Lakshmi, Pasam Aparna
Detection of tumors in brain from Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) plays a vital role in both planning and diagnosis for the treatment. Examining these MRI images manually takes a lot of time and it depends upon the experience of the observer. This drawback motivated the significance of automated detection...
Proceedings Article

Candidate IL-2 -330 T/G Polymorphism in Javanese with Schizophrenia

Sutan Dassep Purnama, Mustafa M. Amin, Elmeida Effendy
Background: Schizophrenia is a complex disorder involving multiple genes with mild to moderate effects and non-genetic risk factors such as environmental and psychological influences. A significant reduction in interleukin-2 -330 T/G production by peripheral lymphocytes is an immunological finding replicated...
Proceedings Article

Study on properties of composite laminate with a hole in the hygrothermal environment

Shaohua Ma, Liang Xu, Bingqiang Fei, Li Hui
The influence of hygrothermal environment on compressive property of woven carbon fiber epoxy resin composite was investigated via tensile and compress tests under different hygrothermal environment. Moisture absorption, tensile and compressive properties, failure modes, FTIR and dynamic mechanical property...
Proceedings Article

Smart Home Monitoring and Control with Human Detection and Telegram Messages using ESP32-Wrover CAM

Mochamad Fajar Wicaksono, Myrna Dwi Rahmatya, Aqsa Chalik Faturohman
This study aims to develop a smart home monitoring and control system using the ESP32-WROVER CAM module. Homeowners are able to control the system from their phone's Telegram app, and it can provide instant notifications if unauthorized entry, gas leakage, or fire is detected. The experimental method...

Factors Affecting the Application of the PBB Model: Review on the Theoretical Framework

Vo Van NHI, Mai Thi Hoang MINH, Le Thi Cam HONG
The financial concern of managers at all levels is making decision based on the firm’s budgeting information. Indeed, management accounting is the process of identifying, measuring, analyzing, interpreting and communicating information to managers for the pursuit of an organization’s goals. One of the...
Proceedings Article

Preparation of An Extractant-Impregnated Resin Containing 4-tert-butyl-2-(α-methylbenzyl) phenol and Its Adsorption for Cs+

Haining Liu, Li Sun, Chaoming Quan, Yaoqiang Hu, Xiushen Ye, Zhijian Wu
The adsorption of Cs+ by a novel extractant-impregnated resin (EIR), was studied using batch adsorption experiments. The new EIR was prepared by impregnating 4-tert-butyl-2-( -methylbenzyl) phenol (t-BAMBP) onto AB-8 macroporous resin beads. Thermogravimetric analysis (TG) and the Fourier Transform Infrared...
Proceedings Article

CAN Bus Module and Wiper Motor Compatibility Issues Research And Analysis

Shao-Feng LI, Shan-Hu YU, Xiao-An LIU, Xiao-Ming WANG
The CAN bus module used in passenger cars has the potential problems of short service life, maloperation and control inaccuracy, etc. In order to improve the reliability and operational stability of the module, the following issues are investigated: (1) Using PWM output to improve the service life of...
Research Article

Association of serum paraoxonase activity with lipid profile, APO-A and APO-B in subjects with different levels of HDL

Maryam Teimouri, Hashem Nayeri
Pages: 32 - 39
Background: Coronary heart diseases are inversely related to plasma high-density lipoprotein (HDL) level. Paraoxonase-1 (PON1) is mainly associated with HDL and plays a vital role in protection of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and HDL. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between...
Proceedings Article

Discussion on Industry Cloud Service System of SMEs

Xue Huang, Liutao Zhao
The Industry Cloud Service is a cloud application and service platform which is built to promote the informationization of SMEs. It provides services of purchase or lease information products and integrates mechatronic products design of CAD, CAE, CAM, CAPP, PDM, and PLM with production process management....

Relationship between Serum Lipid Index, C Reaction Protein (CRP), Insulin Resistance and Coronary Artery Disease in Diabetes Mellitus Patients Complicated with Coronary Atherosclerotic Heart Disease (CAHD) and Correlation Analysis

Hui Li, Zhanhua Li, FanJin Zeng, Shuhuai Guo
Objective: To investigate the relationship between serum lipid index, C Reaction protein (CRP), insulin resistance level and coronary artery disease (CAD) in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) complicated with coronary atherosclerotic heart disease (CAHD) and its correlation. Method: Select 62 CAHD...
Case Report

Unusually High Global End Diastolic Index Associated with Optimal Cardiac Index in Two Critically Ill Patients

Xiaoqing Wu, Desheng Chen, Chen Li, Jun Duan
Pages: 31 - 33
The optimal management of hemodynamic disorders among critically ill patients requires an accurate assessment of hemodynamic status. Global End Diastolic Index (GEDI) is taken for a more reliable indicator of preload in critically ill patients than central venous pressure and doctors tend to arrange...
Conference Abstract

P7.1 INCREASED PLATELET REACTIVITY IS RESPONSIBLE OF MODIFICATIONS OF THROMBIN GENERATION IN PATIENTS WITH UNCONTROLLED ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION

Jeremy Lagrange*, Yvonne Weihert, Susanne Karbach, Philip Wenzel
Pages: 29 - 30
Background: Hypertensive crisis is an extreme phenotype of increased blood pressure that can lead to organs failure and thrombotic complications. Recently, we were able to show an angiotensin II driven FXI-thrombin amplification loop leading to vascular injury in experimental hypertension. Objective:...
Proceedings Article

Synthesis of Zinc - Bismuth Complex Oxide and Experimental Analysis of Its Magnetic and Electrical Characteristics

Shirui Weng, Xianyi Zhang
The effects of reaction material ratio and feed order on the composition of the product are investigated by the reaction of zinc sulfate, bismuth nitrate and sodium hydroxide as raw materials in the ultrasonic system. The product is identified as by X-ray fluorescence and chemical titration, and the...

Attitude Toward Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) as Sangkal Putung Patient Satisfaction

Lusy Asa Akhrani, Yeni Ardyaningrum
This research aims to determine the attitude on Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) as sangkal putung patient satisfaction. Attitude is defined as psychological construct that can be realized through beliefs, feelings, and relevant behavioral components that can predict patient’s satisfaction...
Research Article

Preliminary Efficacy of Tocilizumab Treatment in the Patients with COVID-19

Yu Chen, Xijing Zhang
Pages: 24 - 30
Background: Interleukin-6 (IL-6) was considered to be with the severity and mortality in COVID-19 patients, which implies a potential therapeutic target for treatment. We aimed to evaluate the safety and initial efficacy of Tocilizumab treatment for COVID-19 patients. Methods: In the retrospective study,...
Proceedings Article

Nanostructure and Magnetic Properties of Fezr/Cuzr Amorphous Multilayers

Ming Sun, Tao Feng, Guo Peng, Abdur Rauf, Bin Wu
Fe75Zr25 /Cu64Zr36 multilayers metallic glass thin films have been prepared by magnetron sputtering herein. The magnetic studies shown that the saturation magnetization of this alloys increase after annealing under glass transition temperature (Tg ). The change of the magnetization might be attribute...
Proceedings Article

Design and Simulation Analysis of an Energy-Saving Type of Overrunning Clutch Life Testing Device

Lihua Zhong, Shiyou Zhang, Chao Xie, Jin Yao
A new type of energy-saving life testing device used for overrunning clutch, with simple structure, symmetrical layout and low energy consumption, is proposed to simplify the testing system and solve the problems of complexity, bulkiness and high cost, which exist in the traditional comprehensive testing...
Proceedings Article

Al3+ Impacting on Eu3+ - Host Energy Transfer and Calculation of Eu3+ 5D0 Quantum Efficiency

Fa-bin Cao, Lu-hong Wei, Zhao-jin Wu
With 2 mol% Al3+ ions and 8 mol% Eu3+ ions co-doping,nano-size[K0.8Y0.63Eu3+0.08Al0.02][Mo0.2W0.8O4] phosphor was synthesized by the sol-gel method. Through XRD, DTA-TG, SEM and photoluminescent analysis, its morphology, crystal structure and luminescent property were discussed and it is found that one...
Research Article

The Incidence and Prognosis of ICU Delirium: A Retrospective Study from a Single Center

Qing Feng, Yuhang Ai, Meilin Ai, Li Huang, Qianyi Peng, Lina Zhang
Pages: 16 - 23
Purpose: Delirium is a frequent occurrence amongst Intensive Care Unit (ICU) patients, but studies on its causes are sparse and its risk factors vary from disease to disease. Here, in this study, an attempt was made to investigate the factors associated with the prognosis of delirium in the ICU. Methods:...
Review Article

Overview of the Cardiotoxicity Induced by PD-1/PD-L1 Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor in Critical Care

Ruiting Li, Xiaojing Zou, Huaqing Shu, You Shang
Pages: 11 - 15
The Programmed Cell Death 1 (PD-1)/Programmed Death Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors (ICIs), have become a hot spot in the field of cancer research and treatment, and bring new hope to patients with advanced tumors. But, in addition to enhancing the anti-tumor effect of T cells, PD-1/PD-L1...
Proceedings Article

The Thermal Performance of a Phenolic Resin Blend Modified by Silicone and Nano Al2O3

Qin Yan, Li Yunxia, Rao Zhilong, Zhang Xi, Mei Qilin, Huang Zhixiong
This paper adopts the melt blending method for organic silicon resin/nano Al2O3 and PF. The organic silicon resin in the blending resin cures and forms interpenetrating network structures to improve the heat resistance of PF plastics. TG, DSC and FESEM analysis characterize the changes in heat resistance...

China’s Maritime Ambiguity: A Neoclassical Realist Analysis and How it Shaped the Theatre of Conflict In the Disputed Seas

Heriawan, Flory Abiwawanti
China’s assertiveness in the East and South China Sea (ESCS), complemented with paradoxical behavior on promoting international maritime cooperation, has left many to conclude that Beijing uses a dual strategy. To expand China’s foreign policy’s interpretation, we present an alternative approach with...
Proceedings Article

Analysis of the Clinical Significance of the Blood Lipid Test in Patients with Diabetes

Yongcun Huang, Wentao Huang, Ling Yu
Abstract. Objective: To observe and analyze the application value in clinical diagnosis of the diabetes patients with blood lipid inspection. Methods: From June 2013 to June 2014 we select 50 patients with diabetes and 50 healthy people in physical examination as the research object, they can be divided...
Proceedings Article

Distortion Reduction Strategies for PCD Runout of Cam Shaft Gear

V. Kulkarni, M. Dhanvijay
The purpose of heat treatment will be to modify the structure of material and relieve the stresses set up in the material. Rejection of Gears is susceptible, after heat treatment process, due to excess distortion. This leads to risk of getting PCD Runout fired owing to its chronicle failure. Analysis...
Proceedings Article

Examining the Binding Mechanism of Chloride Ions in Sea Sand Mortar

Nengjun Gong, Xintang Wang
The adsorption and binding mechanisms of chloride ion in sea sand mortars were investigated through measuring the water-soluble chloride ion content in this paper. In addition,the microstructure of Friedel's salt were characterized by three approaches : X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermal analysis method...
Proceedings Article

Explainable Lung Cancer Classification using VGG16, and Grad-CAM

Souaad Hamza-Cherif, Taleb Tariq, Zineb Aziza Elaouaber, Messadi Mohammed
Lung cancer ranks among the foremost causes of cancer-related mortality, and early identification is essential for enhancing survival rates. This research introduces a deep learning methodology employing a customised VGG16 convolutional neural network model for the autonomous classification of lung cancer....
Proceedings Article

Spectroscopic and Thermal Analysis of CuO–ZnO Composite Particles Synthesized by Sol-Gel Method

Davaadulam Batbileg, Narangerel Adiyasuren, Erdene Norov, Tseelei Suren, Ganzorig Chimed
Photocatalysis is a green technology that plays a vital role in achieving sustainable development goals and ensuring a clean environment. Metal oxide materials, in particular, have gained tremendous attention for their versatility in fields such as catalysis, semiconductors, ceramics, sensors, and energy...

Explainable AI-Based Model for Detection and Classification of Cancerous and Non-Cancerous Skin Conditions

A. Vikram, S. Poornima
The paper presents an explainable AI (XAI) framework that enables detecting, localizing, and segmenting of skin lesions with the YOLOv8 object detector model, which is available as a Streamlit web application. This system consists of a trained YOLOv8 detector and other image-processing techniques (hair...
Review Article

Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Sepsis: From Basic Research to Clinical Application

Junyi Sun, Xianfei Ding, Tongwen Sun
Pages: 2 - 10
Sepsis is a life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by a deregulated host response to infection, and is the most common cause of death in the intensive care unit. Although the pathogenesis of sepsis has made substantial progress, the current clinical treatment of sepsis is basically symptomatic treatment,...
Proceedings Article

Synthesis of Perovskite-type Oxides LaMnO3 Nanofibers via Electrospinning

Jian Zhang, Xin Xu, Hongmei Liu
Perovskite-type cube structure LaMnO3 nanofibers of approximately 50~100 nm in diameter were synthesized via Sol-Gel processing and electrospinning technology after calcined at 900 by using polyvinypyrrolidone (10 wt %PVP) as complexing agents. The nanofibers was characterized by means of scanning electron...
Proceedings Article

The Research of NC Programming Method Based on DXF File

Qisheng Liu, Dechen Huang, Xueli Tai, Tao Han, Bingbing Yan
DXF format file is a standard format of the ASCII text file, the CAD graphic data is saved accurately. A method of NC program is proposed based on DXF file in this paper, the valid data is extracted from AutoCAD DXF document in the graphics file (including straight line, circle, circular, elliptic arc,...

Design and Development of Computer Aided Teaching Software for Mechanical Principle Course

Yong Yang, Jing-liang Jiang, Xia Jin, Xin-fu Liu
For the current teaching of mechanical principle course, there is a lack of a set of applicative software which is helpful to carry out the design and optimization of mechanical products. To solve this problem, according to the actual requirements of mechanism analysis and project design during teaching,...