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This study aimed to investigate students’ perceptions of collaboration skills in natural science practicum learning. A cross-sectional survey was conducted with 104 students who had participated in integrated natural science practicum both offline and virtual. The data were collected using a questionnaire...

Safely managed sanitation, as introduced in United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 6.2, involves the safe handling of fecal sludge from user interface to safe disposal. It comprises sanitation services such as containment, emptying, transport, treatment, and disposal, with no adverse effects on...

Content-based instruction (CBI) has been evolved in China for many years. Its terminal aim of English language teaching enables learners to acquire communicative capacity by theme language output. In this paper, we make a brief exposition and analysis of CBI and its evolve into integration of Ideological...

Enhancing firm performance is one of several strategies that firms must take to flourish in a competitive climate. Optimizing organizational performance is critical for any business because it demonstrates how well a company manages and distributes its resources. Making the right decisions is a critical...

This article presents the design and testing results of an Integrated Unit for chemical and electron beam treatment of agricultural plants. Chemical treatment is performed using a fan sprayer. Electron beam treatment is carried out using two ultraviolet irradiation (UVI) lamps mounted on the front of...

Cyberbullying on social media comes with serious challenges that require advanced and interpretable detection mechanisms. We present TriBERT-X, a potent explainable model of transformers, uniting the strengths of ALBERT, RoBERTa, and DistilBERT through a unique concatenation-ensembling strategy. The...

The increasing prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) highlights the need for safer, more accessible treatment alternatives beyond current pharmacotherapies, which often cause adverse effects. Plant-based interventions rooted in ethnopharmacological traditions have gained traction. Solanum mauritianum...

AI tech growth makes the country highly value AI education. However, there are problems in its implementation. It finds that teachers’ age and teaching experience are unevenly distributed, there are few full-time teachers, teaching methods are single. The courses are offered in various forms but not...

The bucket tooth is an excavator component, primarily used for digging soil or rock. Due to frequent wear and tear, its mechanical properties require enhancement. This research aimed to increase the hardness and wear resistance of PC200 excavator bucket teeth through quenching and tempering. The material...

In order to improve the distribution efficiency and reduce the distribution cost of J Express Company, this paper optimizes its distribution route based on the Saving Algorithm. The current reliance on manual experience to plan the route of J Company leads to a low vehicle loading rate and insufficient...

Advertising used to simply be a program of mass media, it was an autonomous social system. This paper—drawing from Niklas Luhmann's theory of systems and Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi's model of creativity—examines how advertising changed over time into social systems within the present age of artificial...

Under the promotion of the “dual carbon” strategy, the new energy industry has experienced explosive growth. As a core supporting field, lithium batteries have significantly increased their dependence on funds due to rapid technological iteration and high demand for capacity expansion. This study takes...

Economic development is intrinsically linked to government roles and responsibilities. According to Regional Government Law No. 14/23/2014, regional authorities play a crucial role in economic development. MSMEs significantly contribute to regional economies. This study explores strategies to enhance...

This essay examines the role of cultural identity in the 2023 animated film “The Deep Sea,” which employs the innovative “particle ink painting” technology. The study investigates the connections between cultural identity, Chinese animation technology, and ink painting technology, highlighting the importance...

The study presents the spatial changes, i.e., LULC and temporal changes., Area and Bank Side change of four islands of Bangladesh- Nijhum Dwip, Kutubdia Island, Hatiya Island, and Sawndip from 1988 to 2024. In this study, the geospatial tools of The United States Geological Survey (USGS), Geographical...

This paper presents the Register Transfer Level (RTL) design logic of the vending machine and its implementation on the Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) zed board. FPGA technology enables faster processing, reconfigurability, and better resource efficiency for vending control. The FPGA-based approach...

The historical remains of Padusan Village in East Java represent a multilayered cultural landscape shaped by centuries of religious and sociopolitical transformation. Despite its significance, neglect persists due to limited studies, weak documentation, and the absence of formal protection, leaving communities...

The Independent Curriculum requires contextual learning that inte- grates culture and realistic learning, but there is still little regional culture incorporated into the main material at the elementary school level. Considering the potential of local culture that needs to be introduced through core...

For over a decade the United Arab Emirates (UAE) has supported an Emiratization initiative designed to employ UAE nationals in a meaningful manner in both the public and private sectors. Utilizing this skilled Emirati labour pool is key to the country’s development and its prioritization is reflected...

The demand for more healthcare services is increasing due to various challenges faced by healthcare systems, including demographics and multi-morbidities. The current solutions to these problems involve leveraging technologies resourcefully, aligning them with integrated work processes, and employing...

The aim of this research is to design and test the Thermoelectric Peltier Plate Cooling (TPPC) cooling equipment, that has been developed with its auxiliary apparatus. Peltier is an electronic device capable of generating cold and hot temperatures on its sides when an electric current is applied. The...

The dry steppe region of Mongolia, characterized by semi-arid climate and sparse vegetation, plays a crucial role in regional carbon cycling and ecosystem resilience. Despite its vast extent, limited data are available on soil organic carbon (SOC) dynamics and the carbon-to-nitrogen (C:N) ratio as indicators...

This study aims to analyze the rapidly developing India-Africa relations in recent years by addressing the diplomatic, economic and security dimensions of the relations. The emergence of a multipolar international order radically changed the way global powers and actors seeking to achieve global power...

In recent years, flexible work models, such as remote work and home office, have become a significant phenomenon, which has been accelerated by the COVID-19 pandemic. This study presents a systematic literature review that comprehensively examines the impact of these models on companies’ changing financial...

This research is important because it refers to food substitutes for (traditional) Javanese. However, the name and concept of palakependhem is almost forgotten by its speakers. In fact, the term palakependhem is not yet included in the Javanese Dictionary (Bausastra Jawa). The aim of this study is to...

Environment/Objectives: Several studies in different populations and conditions shown contradictory results about the effect of coffee on arterial stiffness (AS). Coffee consumption is high around the world and it is very important to define its CV effects. To evaluate the acute effects on haemodynamic...

We show that the m-dimensional Euler­Manakov top on so (m) can be represented as a Poisson reduction of an integrable Hamiltonian system on a symplectic extended Stiefel variety ¯V(k, m), and present its Lax representation with a rational parameter. We also describe an integrable two-valued symplectic...

The Lie algebra L(h) of symmetries of a discrete analogue of the non-linear Schrödinger equation (NLS) is studied. A five-dimensional subspace of L(h), generated by both point and generalized symmetries, transforms into the five-dimensional point symmtry algebra L(0) of the NLS equation. We use the lowest...

The smart house under consideration is a service-integrated complex system to assist older persons and/or people with disabilities. The primary goal of the system is to achieve independent living by various robotic devices and systems. Such a system is treated as a human-in-the loop system in which human-...

The influence of a magnetic field on the flow of an incompressible third grade electrically conducting fluid bounded by a rigid plate is investigated. The flow is induced due by the motion of a plate in its own plane with an arbitrary velocity. The solution of the equations of conservation of mass and...

We propose a method to identify and classify evolution equations and systems that can be multipotentialised in given target equations or target systems. We refer to this as the converse problem. Although we mainly study a method for (1 + 1)-dimensional equations/system, we do also propose an extension...

In recent years, due to the problems in the teaching of “Computer Architecture”, its reform has attracted much attention. In this paper, we will strive for the way from course teaching and experimental teaching to innovate and reform the quality education in details. A teaching philosophy based on design...

Numerical techniques are applied to a set of experimental data to study depolymerization process of xenobiotic polymers. The molecular factor of the degradation rate is obtained numerically from the weight distribution before and after cultivation of microorganisms. The temporal factor of the degradation...

With the rapid development of World Wide Web, text categorization has played an important role in organizing and processing large amount of text data. The first and major problem of text categorization is how to select the best subset from the original high feature space in order to reduce the high dimensionality...

Practical teaching plays a more and more important role in the process of applied talents training. Taking accounting of Jiangcheng College, China University of Geosciences as an example, this paper expounds the prominent problems in its practical teaching, and puts forward ideas of improving the teaching...

Yunnan border areas have seen long history of cross-border marriages among its border residents and an annual growth trend of it, based on its unique geographical location and similar culture background. Brought by the situation are issues of marriage management, household register and rights and interests...

The image retrieval technology based on content is become a hot research field with the images used widely. The primary color and color layout are both the characteristic in the international standard.Each characteristic factor has its advantages and disadvantages. In this paper, image retrieval based...

Remote field eddy current was proved to be an effective non-destructive testing method for tubular structure such as tubes and pipes. Further applications of remote field eddy current testing were restricted by disadvantages such as weak signal, over-long sensor, and poor ability to detect fine crack...

This contribution compares concrete structure design results obtained via the partial reliability factor method and using a probability-based method. The Monte Carlo simulation method, modified by the Latin Hypercube Sampling method, was used to calculate the reliability of a designed structure. Economic...

With the rapid development of computer science and technology, embedded system as a new area of computer application, with its simple, efficient and so more and more people pay attention, Nucleus as a typical embedded operating system, with small, powerful, easy to customize and other characteristics,...

The acidified soil caused by the acid rain has become a global problem, however, its effects to the microorganisms in the soil is not well understood. The authors employed a series of physiological and biochemical experiments to test and analyze three typical acidified and the remediated soil like grassland...

PID control has been a hot topic and it is a control technology which is widely used in industrial control process. In this paper we researchon PID controller structure and algorithm which based on RBF neural network. It is difficult to determine the clustering radius for the traditional RBF neural network...

The emergency situations in the Arctic Regions arise both under the influence of natural and human factors. Personality disadaptation highly increases the risk of mistake in the activity, the risk of emergency. Diagnostics of personality adaptation is performed by means of objective and subjective methods...

Innovative capacity of the neo-industrial enterprise is now a widely used concept in business and industrial policymaking. This article examines the methodological approach to evaluation of the enterprise assets, namely its innovative capacity, under conditions of limited resources. The research is aimed...

Modernisation and rapid growth of buildings in the city of Kuala Lumpur has open up the chance for public sculptures to grow in parallel with the growth of other buildings. Public sculptures in the heart of Kuala Lumpur could be the icon of the city and also for Malaysia. Public sculptures not only improve...

The article studies the distinctive features of the foresight method as a cognitive tool for the study of the modern information society from the point of view of the eco-philosophical paradigm. The authors note as one of the problems of modern society, the gap between the existing creative abilities...

Regional higher education systems are closely linked to the economic, — innovative and cultural development of the regions. Its effectiveness, in turn, contributes to the country's economic growth and international competitiveness. These trends are actualized by studies aimed at assessing the effectiveness...

At present, research on the reuse of design information resources mainly focuses on the representation and modeling of its information. Neglecting the design information itself can be used as a starting point for design reuse. Based on the existing instance model of the enterprise, this paper firstly...

The purpose of this study is to develop analytical tools to assess and predict the likelihood of bankruptcy, as well as the possibility of its use in financial and consulting technology Due Diligence. The proposed methodology for assessing and forecasting the risks of financial insolvency of a company...

In the most general sense, the safety of the state should be understood as the state’s protection against negative impacts of a combination of social, economic, environmental and legal as well as internal and external coercive factors. At the same time, in terms of terminology, the economic safety of...