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Proceedings Article
The Applications of NPV in Different Types of Markets
Simin Le
The net present value of your project is the present value of the cash flows at the required rate of return compared to your initial investment. In practice, it is a method of calculating the return on investment for a project or expenditure. This paper introduces some major methods to evaluate investment...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P.30 Angiotensin II Infusion Leads to Aortic Dissection in LRP8 Deficient Mice
Jeremy Lagrange, Stefanie Finger, Sabine Kossmann, Venkata Garlapati, Wolfram Ruf, Philip Wenzel
Pages: S53 - S53
Background/Objectives: Myeloid cells are crucial for the development of vascular inflammation. Low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 8 (LRP8) or Apolipoprotein E receptor 2 (ApoER2), is expressed by macrophages, endothelial cells and platelets and has been implicated in the development of...
Series: Advances in Physics Research
Proceedings Article
Kinetics of Carboxylated Bagasse Hemicellulose Adsorption to Cd2+
Li-Jun Wang, Meng-Ling Weng, Qiao-Ping Kong, Hong-Xiang Zhu, Shuang-Fei Wang
In this paper, Cd2+ was absorbed by the carboxylated bagasse hemicellulose, and the kinetics has been studied. The results show that absorption of the carboxylated bagasse hemicelluloses to ions Cd2+ can be well described by the pseudo second-order kinetics model. The theoretical value of the maximum...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P.29 Involvement of Cannabinoid Receptors in Regulation of MMPs, Cell Proliferation and Apoptosis in Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells
Bettina Greiner, Manuela Sommerfeld, Ulrich Kintscher, Kai Kappert, Elena Kaschina
Pages: S52 - S52
Objectives: Cannabinoid receptors CB1R and CB2R are expressed in the vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) and may contribute to vascular remodeling process (O’Sullivan, 2015). This study aimed to investigate the implication of CB1R and CB2R in the regulation of matrix metalloproteases MMP2 and MMP9,...
Proceedings Article
Application and Development at Home of Geographical Information System in Forestry Resource
Jing Zeng, Jianjun Liao
Geographic Information System (GIS) is a comprehensive spatial data processing technique, of which fundamental meaning, function, background and developing process are introduced in the paper. It is reviewed and emphasized that GIS has been applied to forestry industry fully and systematically in recent...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P9 Repeatability and Predictors of a Potentially Blood Pressure-Independent Parameter of Arterial Stiffness
Mark Butlin, James Cox, Bart Spronck, Isabella Tan, Alberto Avolio
Pages: S51 - S51
Background: Arterial stiffness (e.g., as measured by carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (cfPWV)) changes acutely with blood pressure (BP). High cfPWV at high BP could be due to structural arterial changes or acute BP effects. Various parameters have been proposed as BP-independent parameters of arterial...
Proceedings Article
Optimizing Parameters of Fuzzy Petri Net Based on Artificial Immune Algorithm
Baiming Liu, Aiqin Qi, Wei Wei
Aiming at knowledge reasoning ability of fuzzy petri net depending on the parameter and the parameters usually obtained by specialist, an algorism based on artificial immune algorism for obtaining the optimum parameters was proposed. Firstly, the fuzzy petri net and generating rules were defined and...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Fabrication of the MAO coating on Mg alloy and Friction Behaviors Analysis
Changqing Li, Yunlong Zhang, Shucheng Wang, Yumin Zhang, Yufeng Zhou
There was a great attraction to apply magnesium alloy as a biomedical material due to its biodegradable feature and suitable mechanical properties. In order to further improve the wear resistance performance of magnesium alloy, a micro-arc oxidation (MAO) coating containing MgSiO3 was generated on the...
Proceedings Article
Study on Economical and Intensive Utilization of Land in the First Division Corps of Xinjiang
Weijian Li, Qiong Ma
Land is one of the most important natural resources in the First Division of Xinjiang Corps, the level of economical and intensive utilization of land relates to its sustainable development of social and economy. The current and future is a key period for the First Division Corps to ascertain "Silk Road...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Spatial and Temporal Variations of Heavy Metal Pollution in Sediments of Daning River Under the Scheduling of Three Gorges Reservoir
Li-Jing Wang, Ze-Bin Tian, Hong Li, Jia Cai, Shan-Jun Wang
In order to explore the influence of Three Gorges Reservoir (TGR) operation on heavy metal pollution of sediment in tributaries, taking Daning river as a case study area, the variation characteristics of heavy metal distributions (in sections of DC, BSH, CZB, Yangtze River) were investigated, and the...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
The separation of a phenol-degradable bacterium and its application on coke wastewater treatment by using microbial fuel cell technology
Peng Guo, Yuhan Du, Li Zhang, Lijian Guo, Fang Lv
Phenol is the major organic compound of coking wastewater. It is of biochemical toxicity, difficult processing, difficulty to be degraded and high cost in the treatments. Microbial fuel cell (MFC) is a new type of fuel cell. It can produce electron in the process of metabolism of electricigens and export...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P.23 Relationship Between Aortic Stiffness, Aortic, and Carotid Impedance with Vascular Aging in Community-Based Healthy People
Chao-Feng Liao, Shao-Yuan Chuang, Hao-Min Cheng, Chen-Huan Chen
Pages: S45 - S46
Background: Stiffening of the aorta has been associated with microvascular structural brain damage and cognitive dysfunction in cross-sectional and longitudinal studies, probably due to the reduced wave reflection at the interface between carotid and aorta and transmission of excessive flow pulsatility...
Proceedings Article
A Simulation Study on Production Logistics Balance Based on Petri Net + Flexsim
Zhiwang Qian, Haitao Sun
The manufacturers’ quick response to their market demand largely depends on whether their production logistics system is in a balance and coordination status. A simulation experiment of production logistics balance is conducted for a manufacturing enterprise in the process of processing production, using...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P1 Biomechanical Properties of the Aortic Dissection Flap in Chronic Aortic Dissection
Phakakorn Panpho, Hannah Davies, Mark Field, Jillian Madine, Ying Yang, Riaz Akhtar
Pages: S43 - S43
Background: Aortic dissection is a devastating condition, beginning with a tear through from intima to the medial layer, leading to splitting of aortic layers and creating the false and true lumen with a septum (or flap). Little is known about the properties of the dissection flap.
Aim: To determine...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P.21 Albuminuria intensifies the relationship between urinary sodium excretion and central pulse pressure: the Wakuya study
Kaname Tagawa, Yusuke Tsuru, Katsumi Yokoi, Takanori Aonuma, Junichiro Hashimoto
Pages: S43 - S43
Objectives: Central pulse pressure (cPP) is responsible for vital organ hemodynamics, [1,2] and its monitoring is important for cardiovascular disease prevention. [3] Excess sodium intake and (micro)albuminuria, a manifestation of renal microvascular damage, are also known as strong predictors of cardiovascular...
Proceedings Article
Correlation of Serum Ferritin Levels with Creatinine, Sgot and Sgpt Levels in Thalassemia Major Patients
Fatwa Hasbi, Harpolia Cartika
Thalassemia major patients receive regular blood transfusions every 2–5 weeks, to maintain pretransfusion hemoglobin levels above 9–10.5 g/dl. In patients with thalassemia major, continuous blood transfusion can cause iron overload by increased serum ferritin levels. Accumulated iron is toxic to many...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
5.4 Acute Effects of Indapamide Treatment on Haemodynamics and Glycosaminoglycan-Mediated Non-Osmotic Skin Sodium Storage in Healthy Humans
Kathleen Connolly, Viknesh Selvarajah, Carmel McEniery, Ian Wilkinson
Pages: S40 - S40
Introduction: The skin may protect against the adverse haemodynamic effects of dietary salt by storing excess sodium in an osmotically inactive form, bound to glycosaminoglycans. However, this novel pathway has not been comprehensively studied in humans.
Methods: 85 healthy volunteers (37 m, 48 f) <50...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Isolation and characterisation of lead-resistant bacteria from a reverse screen model of simulation soil rice culture
Shengping Xue, Shengya Meng, Min Xie, Yujie Ma, Lei Liu, Mengjuan Zhang
CGMCC5515(Rifr) were domesticated step by step. Pb-resistant bacteria (PbRB) of CGMCC5515 were selected in directional enrichment and screened with TTC from the pot rice rhizosphere soil with lead and other remediate material, the reverse screen model of simulation soil rice culture with reproducible...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Analysis on the Leveling Capacity of an 11-roll Leveler in 2250 Cross Cutting Line
Xiaobin Ma, Jie Zhang, Hongbo Li, Yizhong Zhou, Weidong Hu, Ansu Wang
Many problems have occurred in using an 11-roll leveler in 2250 cross cutting line due to the increasing maximum strength of hot rolled coil. To determine the cause of these problems, a model to calculate the leveling capacity quickly is constructed using leveler’s structural parameters and force-energy...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
5.3 Sex Differences in Blood Pressure in Young Adults: is it all About Body Size?
Shikai Yu, Barry McDonnell, Kaisa Maki-Petaja, John Cockcroft, Ian Wilkinson, Carmel McEniery
Pages: S39 - S39
Background: In young adults, systolic blood pressure (SBP) and hypertension rates are significantly lower in females than males, although the extent to which this is due to differences in body size (body surface area; BSA) is unclear. Cardiac output (CO), a key haemodynamic determinant of SBP in young...
Proceedings Article
Optimal investment strategy for funded school choice
AnQi Wang
With the development of charitable organizations, they have already become a special phenomenon promoting social education in a way. In this paper, we mainly discuss the optimal investment strategy for funded School choice in America. We first classify the affecting factors into economic status, teaching...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
4.6 Effects of Combined Therapy of Empagliflozin and Linagliptin Versus Metformin and Insulin Glargine on Blood Pressure and Vascular Function in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
Christian Ott, Susanne Jung, Agnes Bosch, Dennis Kannenkeril, Kristina Striepe, Roland Schmieder
Pages: S35 - S35
Background: Combination of insulin with oral antidiabetic drugs is a valid option, but oral combination therapy emerged as an alternative treatment in type 2 diabetes (T2DM). However, the effects on blood pressure (BP) and vascular function of such combination therapies is less clear.
Methods: In this...
Proceedings Article
Comparative Analysis of Functional Components for Tea Flower in Different Areas in Hainan
Dongmei Chen, Xiaobing Liu, Jinwu He, Weiwei Fan
Content of functional components, such as tea polyphenol, crude polysaccharide, total flavone, total saponins, and amino acid in tea flower and tea in main tea production area in Hainan Province, China was mainly determined in the experiment. It is found through comparative analysis that total content...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
4.5 Increased Central Pulse Pressure in Children Results From Increased Early Ejection Velocity and Increased Aortic Pulse Wave Velocity
Ye Li, Haotian Gu, Manish Sinha, Phil Chowienczyk
Pages: S34 - S34
Introduction: The aim of the present study was to examine the contribution of left ventricular ejection, arterial stiffness and systemic vascular resistance to essential hypertension in children with hypertension.
Methods: A total of 81 children aged 7 to 18 years (mean age 14 years) including 31 with...
Proceedings Article
Efficient Attendance Tracking Using AI-Based Face Recognition and Absence Alerts for Educational Institutes
R. Tamilkodi, Subrahmanyam Vasamsetti, S. Rajasekhar, A. Kiran Kumar, E. Durga Prasad, S. Jagadeesh
The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has revolutionized attendance management systems, automating processes for efficiency. However, existing face recognition attendance systems are limited to determining presence or absence, leaving a research gap in providing real-time absence notifications...
Proceedings Article
Temperature Evolution of Large-Scale Oscillating Heat Pipe with Methanol as the Working Fluid
Adi Winarta, Nandy Putra, Raldi Artono Koestoer, Agus S. Pamitran
As a family of heat pipe, oscillating heat pipe (OHP) has many additional unique operating parameters. This paper examined the characteristic of temperature evolution from start-up until dry-out stage of an OHP with extra-long dimension using methanol as the working fluid. The temperature evolutions...
Proceedings Article
Research of Firewall Technology
Meilin Wu, Sen Li
Through the firewall can define one of the key points to prevent invasive; monitoring network security and give the alarm in case of abnormalities, especially for the great amount of information through the removal of inspection, but also should make log register; provides network address conversion...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Multi-objective Optimization of EDM Process on ZE41 Magnesium Alloy with Copper, Brass and EN8 Electrodes Using AHP-TOPSIS Method
U. Shrinivas Balraj, J. Sunny, C. Rajeev, K. Pavankrishna, B. Chanakya
ZE41 Magnesium (Mg) alloys are widely employed in the automotive and aerospace industries because of their advantageous qualities like lightest structural metal, corrosion resistant and better mechanical properties. Since it is highly cumbersome to machine this alloy of complex shapes using conventional...
Proceedings Article
Japanese Predicate Copula Equalizer, Analysis of Copula Embodiment and Its Meaning Relationship
Roni Roni, Ina Ika Pratita, Djodjok Soepardjo, Joko Prasetyo, Indah Mei Dinastuti
A predicate equalizer is a predicate that equates the meaning of its content to that of the subject. In short, the subject is the same as the predicate: S=P. What is interesting about the predicate equalizer is the presence of the copula. This study aims to find the manifestation of the copula in Japanese...
Proceedings Article
The Translation of Humor in Animated Feature Film: The Case of Kung Fu Panda
Yanning Gan
This article examines how humor in animated feature films can be translated between two languages and cultures that see huge differences between each other. This article adopted Kungfu Panda (2008) for case study and analyzed 11 video clips which reflected the translator’s negotiation of the linguistic...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
4.1 Hypertension is Associated with Adverse Cardiovascular Outcomes only when Both Brachial and Central Blood Pressures are Elevated
Remi Goupil, Florence Lamarche, Mohsen Agharazii, François Madore
Pages: S30 - S30
Background: The range of central blood pressure (BP) found in individuals with high-normal brachial BP overlaps the one found in hypertension (HTN) and normotension. As central BP is possibly a better predictor of cardiovascular (CV) disease, the aim of this study was to determine the risk associated...
Proceedings Article
Internet as a Channel of Distance Education in the Context of Secondary Socialization
R. Zakharkin, Y. Tyurina, E. Oleynikova
The authors consider secondary socialization as a process of gradual change of ideas about the surrounding reality in the individual’s mind under the influence of some social institutions. As the state of the modern world could be characterized with the terms of information age or information society...
Proceedings Article
Accelerate Acoustic Likelihood Computations on GPU for Speech Recognition
Yong Liu, Zhen Zhang, Yujing Si, Qingwei Zhao, Yonghong Yan
Acoustic likelihood computations is one of the most computationally intensive part in the large vocabulary continuous speech recognition (LVCSR). In this paper, we give an introduction of accelerating acoustic likelihood computations for graphical processing units(GPUs). According to the optimal method,...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Magnetic Graphene-based Free-standing Composite Film for Electromagnetic Wave Absorption Applications
Kaiyu Yang, Xin Wang, Cunqing Ma
Carbon-based lightweight, thin, and self-standing composite film/paper could be a promising material for electromagnetic shielding applications because of their high flexibility, good electromagnetic properties, and high electrical conductivity. In this paper, a new-type composite of reduced graphene...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Optimization of regeneration technology on an energy crop- castor (Ricinus communis, L.)
Wei Li, Yujia Zhai, Guixian Yang, Zhenjing Li, Changlu Wang
An efficient regeneration protocol for in vitro propagation of castor through embryonic tips was developed. According to the different properties of seed germination and embryo germination, 5 explants with high regeneration ability were picked out and their stress abilities in pre-culture period were...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Method Realizing both Protocol Performance Evaluation and Validation Based on Petri Net
De Qin SHU, Hao Fang, Liang Zhang
Due to its concise, simple and unambiguous qualities, the Petri net method has become a reliable and accurate way of analyzing protocol. However, with one model conducting one point, the required models of the key points of protocol analysis, namely, the protocol performance evaluation and the protocol...
Proceedings Article
Exploration of Fair Value Assessment of Stock Option with B-S Model
Ling Peng
Stock option is an effective and feasible incentive method which is adopted by more and more listed companies in China. Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No.11- Stock-based Payment issued by Ministry of Finance in February 2006 standardizes accounting treatment of stock option. The fair value...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Adsorption of chlorpyrifos on giant reed (Arundo donax L.)derivedbiochars
Yipeng Zhang, Guocheng Liu, Lei Chen, Hao Zheng
Adsorption of chlorpyrifos (CP) by giant reed(Arundo donax L.)derived biochars obtained at 300-600°C and their corresponding de-ashed biochars was investigated.With increasing pyrolysis temperature,the adsorption capacity(Qe) of CP ontothe biochars increased. The maximumvalues of Qe of CP by the water-washed...
Proceedings Article
Cytopathological Overview of Cervical Smear in Maro Sebo Village, Jambi Provence, Indonesia
Fairuz, S. S. Tasya, D. Hasna, A. U. Erisca, M. Muthia, Suhaili
Cervical cancer is the second most common cancer and the highest cause of death in women in Indonesia. One of the checks that can be applied is the Pap smear. The purpose of this study was to examine the clinical and cytopathological features of cervical precancerous lesions according to the 2014 Bethesda...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Phosphorus removal from wastewater by five aquatic plants
Xiaoyun Fu
Five aquatic macrophytes, Acorus calamus, Lythrum salicaria, Monochoria korsakowii Alisma orientale and Sagittaria sagittifolia were tested for the relative growth rate (RGR) and abilities of removing total phosphorus (TP) by the manipulative indoor experiment. A nutrient treatment consisted of two levels...
Proceedings Article
Overview of Photovoltaic Product Benefits and Photovoltaic Development Suggestions
Danlei You
In order to improve these energy problems and environmental issues, many researchers have turned their attention to renewable and clean energy sources such as solar, wind, nuclear, and so on. Due to the relatively low cost of solar energy, solar photovoltaic power generation technology has been developed...
Proceedings Article
Polysemy and Semantic Extension of Japanese Verb Yaku
Mengdie He
This study looks into the semantic extensions of Japanese verb yaku’s 11 meanings in light of cognitive semantic framework. Data are drawn from NINJAL-LWP for BCCWJ (NLB). The Dictionary “Shogakukan Unabridged Dictionary of the Japanese Language” is employed for categorization. The finding brings us...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Analysis and Design of Orchestral Instruments Sales Management System Based on B/S Structure
Ying Yue
With the continuous development of world music and music educational undertakings, orchestra has gradually appeared in various forms of musical performances; the kind of orchestral instruments also became more and more, so the design and implementation of an orchestral instruments sales management system...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P.02 Differential ‘Mediators’ of Low-Flow ‘Mediated’ Constriction in Healthy vs Patients of Ischemic Heart Disease
Smriti Badhwar, Dinu Chandran, Ashok Jaryal, Rajiv Narang, Chetan Patel, Kishore Kumar Deepak
Pages: S22 - S22
Background: Low-flow mediated constriction (LFMC) has emerged as a non-invasive tool for assessment of endothelial dysfunction [1]. There is insufficient data on association between change in artery diameter during occlusion with its possible stimulus; ‘low flow’ state. This study aims to evaluate the...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
2.8 Unique patterns of elastin degradation in ascending aortic aneurysms in bicuspid aortic valve patients
Ya Hua Chim, Hannah Davies, Omar Nawaytou, Mark Field, Jillian Madine, Riaz Akhtar
Pages: S19 - S19
Background: Bicuspid aortic valve patients (BAV) are associated with increased risk of ascending aortic aneurysms. However, is unclear whether matrix degradation varies in different ascending aneurysm aetiologies.
Aim: To determine whether the micromechanical and biochemical properties elastin microstructure...
Proceedings Article
Experimental Study on Anti-Erosion of Slope Out-Soil Based on ADNB Protection System
Tao Sun, Yu Chen, Shengguo Zhao, Shengmei Liu
To address the stability issue of guest soil in the ecological restoration of high-steep rock slopes, an anchor-double net-baffle (ADNB) slope ecological protection system was proposed. This system formes a three-dimensional flexible structure with anchors, double nets and baffles. Indoor rainfall simulation...
Proceedings Article
The Impact of Gender on the Income of Floating Population in Beijing
Liyang Wang
Since the market-oriented reforms and the acceleration of urbanization, the number of floating population in Beijing has increased sharply. This has led to not only large-scale population migration, but also changes in gender relations and roles. Based on the 2017 Beijing population survey data, we construct...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Determination of Iron and Zinc in Garbanzo by Microwave Digestion-High Resolution Continuum Source Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrometry
Quan-De Liu, Shang-Long Chen, Yong Li, Jing Gao, Yun-Xu Zhu
A new application of high resolution continuum source flame atomic absorption spectrometry has been developed for the determination of Fe and Zn in garbanzo. The selected fuel flows of Fe and Zn were 80 L/h and 90 L/h respectively, and the appropriate burner heights of Fe and Zn were 5 mm and 6 mm respectively...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
The diffusion of PHC from Jiaozhou Bay to the open waters
Dongfang Yang, Fengyou Wang, Sixi Zhu, Ming Wang, Xiuqin Yang
Based on investigation data on petroleum hydro-carbon (PHC) in April, July and October 1985 in Jiaozhou Bay, we analyzed the content, pollution level and diffusion of PHC. Results showed that PHC contents were ranging from 0.010-0.124 mg L-1, indicating that this bay had been moderate polluted by PHC,...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Research on Microstructures and Mechanical Properties of Mg-Gd-Y-Sr-Zr Alloy
Lei-lei Chen, Quan-an Li, Jun Chen, Qing Zhang, Xing-yuan Zhang
The microstructures and mechanical properties of Mg-Gd-Y-Sr-Zr alloy was investigated by means of optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and tensile tests. The as-cast alloy contains a microstructure consisting of -Mg matrix, Mg5Gd phase, Mg24Y5 phase and Mg17Sr2....