Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Railway and Transportation 2023 (ICORT 2023)

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50 articles
Proceedings Article

Peer-Review Statements

Andri Pradipta, Willy Artha Wirawan, Hiroyasu Kobayashi, Joewono Prasetijo
All of the articles in this proceedings volume have been presented at the ICORT (International Conference on Railway and Transportation) during 6th November 2023 in Madiun, East Java, Indonesia. These articles have been peer reviewed by the members of the Scientific Committee and approved by the Editor-in-Chief,...
Proceedings Article

The Effect of Cooling Media Variation and Wet Process Turning Feed Speed on The Roughness of St 60 Steel on Locomotive Wheel Axle

Akbar Zulkarnain, Ilham Satrio Utomo, Satria Bayu Adhitya, Aris Budi Sulistyo
This study aims to determine the effect of variations in cooling media and variations in feeding speed in wet process turning on the surface roughness of ST 60 Steel as a recommendation for the Yasa Locomotive Hall in turning wheel shafts. This research uses an experimental method on wet process turning...
Proceedings Article

Circuit Design of Energy Storage System With Supercapacitor As Buffer in Electric Vehicle Application

Wahyudi Wicaksono, M. Afif Amalul Arifidin, Mariana Diah Puspitasari, Rafi Hafizh Hawari, Ilham Khafid Zarkasi, Sunardi Sunardi
Electric vehicles are increasingly in demand as an environmentally friendly solution to reducing air pollution. Reliable and efficient energy storage is critical to running electric vehicles to work optimally. With supercapacitors as a buffer in the lead-acid battery energy storage system, it can provide...
Proceedings Article

Analysis of Energy Storage Systems Using Lithium-Ion and Lead-Acid Batteries with Supercapacitors As Buffers

M. Afif Amalul Arifidin, Wahyudi Wicaksono, Mariana Diah Puspitasari, Teguh Arifianto, Rafi Hafizh Hawari, Ilham Khafid Zarkasi
This research aims to compare two types of batteries, namely lithium-ion batteries and lead-acid batteries, in the application of electric vehicles. The simulation method carried out is to use the MATLAB/Simulink application to measure the performance parameters of the two types of batteries by comparing...
Proceedings Article

Controlling Air Side Birds to Maintain Safe Flight Operations at Yogyakarta International Airport

Fadhil Ahmad Farrasy, Direstu Amalia, Bambang Wijaya Putra, Setiyo Setiyo, Sunardi Sunardi, Dwi Candra Yuniar
The airside is a vital object of an airport because the airside area is a high-risk area that should be free from threats such as birds and wild animals. But the real situation is still found flocks of birds that are often on the air side, which is very dangerous if the bird enters the aircraft engine...
Proceedings Article

Analysis of Service Quality on Train Customer Loyalty of KAI Access users

Ririn Agus Triani, Sri Purwanto
Standard client service needs to be enhanced, in particular train fire as it is for push use service transportation land. The goal of the study is that because reliability, responsiveness, empathy, assurance, and tangibility (service quality) have a favorable impact on customer loyalty and influence...
Proceedings Article

Design AFSI APPS (Airport Flight Service Information) as an Android-Based Air Transport Information Application

Evandri Paulus Silitonga, Viktor Suryan, Siti Salbiah Ristumanda, Adha Febriansyah, Yeti Komalasari, Minulya Eska Nugraha
Air transport has become the primary mode of connecting global regions, supporting international trade, cultural exchange, and economic growth. Data from Indonesia’s Central Statistics Agency (BPS) shows a significant contribution of the transportation and warehousing sectors to the country’s GDP, reaching...
Proceedings Article

Transport Safety Improvement: Evaluation of Berthing Facilities and Mooring Patterns at The 16 Ilir River Port in Palembang City

Yeti Komalasari, Monica Amanda, Febriansyah Febriansyah, Sudarwan Danim
South Sumatra Province has been designated for river transport arrangement in 16 Ilir Palembang City in order to realise safe river transport services through the arrangement of River Port Area 16 Ilir Palembang City. Through the implementation of the acceleration programme (quick wins) at the 16 Ilir...
Proceedings Article

Assessment of Wooden Sleepers Replacement with Synthetic Sleepers Case Study on A Railway Bridge Using Analytical Hierarchy Process (Ahp)

Nova Ernanda, Wahyu Tamtomo Adi, David Malaiholo
Planning to replace wooden sleepers with synthetic sleepers on bridge BH 534 must be done because using wooden sleepers on this bridge is less efficient. The inefficient use of sleepers on the BH 534 bridges is because the sleepers on this bridge still use the type of wood sleeper where the nature of...
Proceedings Article

Comparative Study of Life Cycle Between New Bearings and Overhoul Bearings on Train Wheels at Balai Yasa Manggarai

Dimas Adi Perwira, Akbar Zulkarnain, Henry Widya Prasetya
Balai Yasa (BY) is a place used for major maintenance of railway facilities. This is where the Railway facilities receive semi final maintenance (SPA), final maintenance (PA) to modifications. Some parts of the facility are being maintained, such as the bogie frame, braking, upper frame, electricity...
Proceedings Article

Innovation in the Development of Rail Elevation Inspection Tools Using a Combination of Binoculars Precisions Optic and Laser Sight

Wawan Riyanta, Rusman Prihanto, Ricky Agus Prayoga
The maintenance of railway infrastructure is crucial to ensure operational reliability and safety, especially for railway tracks. This research focuses on designing an elevation inspection tool using a combination of precision optics telescope and laser sight. The tool’s design considers strength, user-friendliness,...
Proceedings Article

Double Track Railway Planning of Terminal Petikemas Surabaya-Surabaya Pasar Turi

Muhammad Rahman Iman, Adya Aghastya, Muhammad Adib Kurniawan, Armyta Puspitasari
The National Railway Master Plan estimated that the potential for freight transport in Java Island in 2030 will reach 534 million tons/year. Therefore, the government is planning to develop a double-track railway line between Surabaya Pasar Turi-Kalimas/Tanjung Perak. This research aimed to add a new...
Proceedings Article

Risk Management of Box Culvert Construction Work at Bh 1149 Cross Cirebon - Kroya with Failure Mode and Effect Analysis and Fault Tree Analysis Method

Puspita Dewi, Septiana Widi Astuti, Elvina Royani Tiana Putri
One of the efforts made by the government in improving the quality of infrastructure is the replacement of armco to box culvert at BH 1149 between Linggapura Station - Bumiayu Station on the Cirebon - Kroya crossing. The purpose of this study is to determine the potential risks that exist during the...
Proceedings Article

Feasibility Analysis of Excavator Vaia Car (Special Equipment) Engine Oil at the Ngrombo Railway Maintenance Center

Hari Boedi Wahjono, Fadli Rozaq, Dimas Adi Perwira, Naufal Wirawan
An oil Change is the act of maintenance on the Excavator Vaia Car (Special Equipment) at the Ngrombo Railway Maintenance Center. The research aimed to investigate the feasibility of engine oil for the Excavator Vaia Car. The method was taking the engine sample oil from 0 months to 6 months with 1 month...
Proceedings Article

Buckling Load and Performance Assessment of Train Roof Stiffened Panels: A Numerical Study

Ridwan Ridwan, Nur Candra Dana Agusti, Sudarno Sudarno, Sutrisno Sutrisno, Elia Larasati, Aditya Rio Prabowo
In recent years, there have been significant advancements in the development of new regulations aimed at ensuring the structural integrity of passenger rail car interiors, specifically their ability to withstand compression. These regulations have been adapting to accommodate the inclusion of rail equipment...
Proceedings Article

Comparative Analysis of DMR (Digital Mobile Radio) Tier 3 Performance Based on RSSI Parameters at the Rammang-Rammang Site

Muhammad Arfan Safarul Firmansyah, Dara Aulia Feryando, Agustinus Prasetyo Edy Wibowo
The trunking radio system used in the Makassar - Pare-pare region utilizes DMR tier 3, an internationally recognized open standard from ETSI. The Makassar - Pare-Pare railway network is a recent route with certain areas lacking network coverage, posing safety risks for train travel. An analysis of trunking...
Proceedings Article

Maintenance Strategy For Jakarta LRT Platform Screen Door Components Based on Failure Risk Using FMEA Method

Regina Nesti Aprilia, Mariana Diah Puspitasari, Arief Darmawan
Platform Screen Door (PSD) is a security system on station platforms that is integrated with train doors and controlled by signaling equipment. This study analyzed the characteristics and impact of failures on PSDs to assess their reliability based on maintenance planning strategies for each piece of...
Proceedings Article

Detection of Railways Through Axle Detection Patterns Using Inductive Proximity Sensors

Lusi Ariani, Fathurrozi Winjaya, Natriya Faisal Rachman
Early Warning System (EWS) at level crossing gates is a system used to provide early warning in the form of signals or lights and siren sounds when a train is approaching crossed. This level crossing is prone to accidents. In order to improve railway security and safety, railway facility detectors have...
Proceedings Article

Aerodynamic Impact Analysis of “Noise Housing” Installation for Railway Wheels

Sugiono Sugiono, Bayu Rahayudi, Astuteryanti Tri Lustyana, Salim Subarkah, Lucia Wulandari
Train is a mass transportation that can reduce congestion on the big city, but it also has an impact of noise to residential around the railroad tracks. One of the main sources of noise is the collision of the wheels with the railroad tracks, and this can be reduced by noise housings design. The purpose...
Proceedings Article

Evaluation of Calculating Railroad Components on Maintenance Patterns at Level Crossings Using Concrete Level Crossings

Hana Wardani Puruhita, Irfan Maskur, Septiana Widi Astuti
The railway level crossing is a meeting point between a highway and a train. This analysis is conducted by identifying and evaluating the components of the Concrete Level Crossing feasible according to the dynamic loads by train and vehicle. Evaluation of Concrete Level Crossing is by observing the condition...
Proceedings Article

Investigation of The Application of Water Injection to The Performance of Commonrail Diesel Engine

Fadli Rozaq, Willy Artha Wirawan, Natriya Faisal Rachman, Arif Darmawan
Water injection is one of the technologies to improve engine performance. The purpose of this research is to investigate the application of water injection in a commonrail turbo diesel engine. The experimental method is used in this research by testing the power and torque of the diesel engine in conditions...
Proceedings Article

Optimizing Customer Satisfaction Through Measuring The Actual Servqual Score (ASC) and Importance - Performance Analysis (IPA) Of The Integrated Cross Rail (LRT) Of South Sumatra

Mariana Diah Puspitasari, Ary Putra Iswanto, Adi Wicaksono
South Sumatra’s Light Rapid Transit (LRT) was built to support the 2018 Asian Games in Palembang. After the 2018 Asian Games, LRT is used as an integrated mode of transportation to support community mobility. Seeing the importance of the South Sumatra LRT, it needs to be evaluated to maintain passenger...
Proceedings Article

Design and Simulation of On-Grid Solar Power Plant for the Power Needs of PPI Madiun Crossing Gate

Asep Dwi Pandurisnawan, Natriya Faisal Rachman, Santi Tri Wijaya, Sunardi Sunardi
At PPI Madiun, the power supply system to operate the level crossing doorstop is currently still dependent on electricity from PLN. However, to reduce dependence on electrical energy from PLN as recommended by the Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources (ESDM) and the Director of PPI Madiun, the abundant...
Proceedings Article

Prediction of Stress, Strain, and Deformation in AC Frame of Shunting Locomotive with Exceptional Load

Anung Dwi Prasetyo, Dadang Sanjaya Atmaja, Ilham Satrio Utomo, Willy Artha Wirawan
This study used the method of finite element for modeling and analyzing the structure of the AC frame. Moreover, software was also applied to do a calculation and displayed an illustration of a prediction of the real phenomenon. The process of modeling the AC frame was carried out by utilizing software...
Proceedings Article

Design of Testing E-Form and Reminder of Calibration Schedule for Operation Facility Testing Equipment

Belqis Priya Nanda Dewi, Agustinus Edy Wibowo, Teguh Arifianto
Infrastructure testing is carried out to ensure that railway infrastructure such as operating facilities, lines, and buildings can meet safety, technical and operational feasibility, and reliability standards in accordance with the regulations that have been made. This final project discusses the creation...
Proceedings Article

Accuration of Measurement Snake Motion Based on Kalman Filter Sensor Fusion

Fathurozi Winjaya, Dara Aulia Feryando, Nur Annisa Azizah
Snake motion is a movement on a pair of rail wheels that does not go straight forward but shifts to the left or right. Snake movement can cause deformation on the rail and weariness on the wheel. The snake motion can be measured using sensors that have a high sensitivity but are at risk for noise in...
Proceedings Article

Drainage Channel Planning Between Gadobangkong Station to Padalarang Station

Rifki Andrian Ade Maulana, Adya Aghastya, Armyta Puspitasari
Drainage is a supporting construction that functions to drain water in an area to avoid flooding. However, if the drainage is damaged, then the damage can cause flooding which can result in disruption of the road structure. On the Gadobangkong- Padalarang route, there was an inundation in the drainage...
Proceedings Article

Financial Feasibility Study Batara Kresna Pioneer Train

Genny Kusuma Dewi, Sapto Priyanto, Nanda Ahda Imron
Railbus Batara Kresna is a subsidized pioneer train with a combination of rail and bus construction. The railbus serves a 37km route from Purwosari Station to Wonogiri Station. With a ticket price of only Rp4,000, the railbus has the opportunity to become a feeder train. This pioneering public transport...
Proceedings Article

The Need For Integrated Intermodal Facilities at Rangkasbitung Station

Titania Dewi Samudra, Sapto Priyanto, Atik Roro Siti Kuswati
Rangkasbitung Station is a large class station that serves the departure of the Tanah Abang-Rangkasbitung (PP) Electric Rail Train and the Rangkasbitung-Merak (PP) Local Train. At this station, intermodal integration facilities are not yet available to support access that makes it easier for passengers...
Proceedings Article

Ability To Pay (ATP) and Willingness To Pay (WTP) Jakarta Mass Rapid Transit

Nur Nayla Rahma, Atik Roro Siti Kuswati, Safrudin Kurniawan
The Jakarta MRT has been operating on the Lebak Bulus - Bundaran HI line with a total of 13 stations with the farthest trip fare of the Jakarta MRT at Rp14,000. Currently, an extension of the Jakarta MRT route across Bundaran HI - Kota is being carried out by adding 8 stations which will be directly...
Proceedings Article

Examining Trans Banyumas’ Passenger Accessibilities Against Smart Mobility Initiatives

Khikmatul Aliyah, Fauzan Romadlon, Famila Dwi Winati, Abdul Hamid
The operation of Trans Banyumas is a significant progress for Banyumas Regency in the field of transportation due to modern technology adaptation. It is in line with the smart city idea launched by the district government, which will encourage the growth of urban areas that provide comfort, convenience,...
Proceedings Article

Variation of Friction Stir Welding Chisel Radius Pin on Tensile Strength of Aluminum 6061

Henry Widya Prasetya, Damar Isti Pratiwi, Dimas Adi Perwira, Saddam Miftahudin
Aluminum 6061 is a material that is widely used in the railway manufacturing industry. Friction Stir Welding (FSW) is a solid-state welding method without the addition of filler metal. FSW utilizes heat between the rotating tool and the gripped workpiece so that the heat generated is soften and melt...
Proceedings Article

The Ability to Pay and Willingness to Pay for LRT Bandung Raya Planning Babakansiliwangi Leuwipanjang

Ifa Sefti Nugraeni, Arinda Leliana, Safrudin Kurniawan, Nanda Ahda Imron
Population growth in Bandung Raya has led to an increase in the number of private vehicles and a decrease in the use of public transportation. The reason for this is the need for more quality and service of public transportation. Trans Metro buses cannot reach all areas, and more and more private cars...
Proceedings Article

Simulation of Grooved Wear on Mass Rapid Transit Train Wheels by Finite Element Method

Ilham Satrio Utomo, Dadang Sanjaya Atmaja, Akbar Zulkarnain, Moh. Dheo Firmansyah
The purpose of this study is to obtain stress values and safety factors on wheels with grooved wear. Grooved wear was found on the MRT wheel during the monthly inspection. The method used in this research uses the finite element method, namely ANSYS software. The depth of grooved wear used is 2 mm, 3.5 mm...
Proceedings Article

The Corrosion Effect of Gusset Plates on the Steel Joint Structure of Bridges: A literature review based on VOS viewer

Andri Irfan Rifai, Dimas Endriansah, Joewono Prasetijo, Muhammad Isradi
Bridges have an essential role in a sustainable land transportation infrastructure. One of the challenges today is the nature of corrosion on the bridge structure. Corrosion due to reaction with the environment can damage the integrity of the bridge structure and reduce safety. This study aims to determine...
Proceedings Article

Analysis of The Effect of Service Quality and Promotion on Passenger Buying Interest In South Sumatra LRT

Shinta Puspitasari, Sapto Priyanto, Handoko Handoko
Quality of service and promotion is one effort to increase buying interest. With the existence of good service quality and promotions that are in accordance with the targets, a company will achieve the goals that have been set. South Sumatera LRT has carried out good service quality and promotion, as...
Proceedings Article

Empirical Assessment of Strategies to Enhance Energy Efficiency through Regenerative Braking: A Case Study of the Pegangsaan Dua-Velodrome Line in Jakarta’s Light Rail Transit

Arief Darmawan, Yunanda Raharjanto
The One of the critical advancements in railway technology is the incorporation of regenerative braking mechanisms, which harness kinetic energy and convert it into electrical energy, thus improving the energy efficiency of railway operations. This study delves into the energy balance and the potential...
Proceedings Article

BER Analysis on Precoded MIMO-GFDM as Preliminary Study of Waveform Candidates in the Railway Environment

Dara Aulia Feryando, Agustinus Prasetyo Edy Wibowo, Santi Triwijaya
The high demand for rail transportation services has encouraged the development of research in the field of railways. In the operation of trains, telecommunications has a vital function because it is related to passenger safety. The high speed of train operation requires a telecommunication system that...
Proceedings Article

Comparison of Piezoelectric and Electromagnetic Technologies in Harnessing The Vibration or Sound of Trains as a Rail Contact Battery Charger

Herlambang Satriyo Utomo, Arief Darmawan, Mariana Diah Puspitasari
The development of sound energy as an alternative energy source has become increasingly important in addressing the limitations of fossil energy sources. This research focuses on the selection of piezoelectric and electromagnetic technologies to harness the vibration or sound of trains as a battery charger...
Proceedings Article

The Intersection of Machine Learning, Zakat, and Transportation for a Healthy Society

Moch Yusuf Asyhari, Pratiwi Susanti, Juwari, Khairul Adilah Ahmad, Norin Rahayu Shamsuddin, Taniza Tajuddin
The recent Covid-19 pandemic has shown that transportation has a significant role in creating a healthy society. Human mobility can be tracked and traced to map the spread of infectious diseases using screening, tracing, and tracking methods through policies and applications. This momentum has accelerated...
Proceedings Article

Inspection of Clamping Force for E-Clip and DE Clip Fastening Systems

Muhammad Iqbal, Rusman Prihatanto, Adya Aghastya, Wahyu Tamtomo Adi, Wawan Riyanta
Inspections of railway infrastructure components are carried out to determine the condition and function of railway infrastructure. One of the checks carried out is a railway fastening systems inspection. By regulations, fastening systems inspections are carried out to determine the completeness of the...
Proceedings Article

The Reliability Analysis of Railroad Switch Machine

Natriya Faisal Rachman, Ahmad Ependi, Ahkwan, Muhammad Zainul Arifin
The frequency of interference of the money order drive is quite high, the money order drive in the South Sumatra LRT uses the BSG-9 type. Point machines play an important role in moving train lines. If the point machine is disrupted, it can affect the safety and security of the LRT. in point machine...
Proceedings Article

Analysis of Urban Waste Management Transportation Networks

Saifulloh Saifulloh, Nasrul Rofiah Hidayati, Aan Zainal Muttaqin, Suhardi Hamid, Salehuddin Shuib, Siti Nurbaya Ismail
Municipal waste management is an important aspect in maintaining the cleanliness of the urban environment and reducing negative impacts on human health and the ecosystem. Transport network analysis in the context of municipal waste management is a critical step to improve operational efficiency and reduce...
Proceedings Article

Automatic Transfer Switching System Base Arduino Nano for Solar Photovoltaic on Railroad Crossing

Akhwan Akhwan, Sunardi Sunardi, Edi Nyoto Setyo Marsusiadi, Dedik Tri Istiantara, Erna Utami
The adequacy of energy supply for transportation purposes with the concept of green energy from renewable sources to replace electricity supply from power utilities still needs to be improved. One of the problems is the energy transfer and management system, because each region has a different energy...
Proceedings Article

Accuracy Assessment Of GIS-Based Map For Landslide Susceptibility For A Railway Track

Wahyu Tamtomo Adi, Adya Aghastya, Rusman Prihatanto, Nanda Ahda Imron, Artanto Rizky Cahyono
Geographic Information System (GIS) based maps of landslide susceptibility can be used to identify the landscape potency for an area or segment of a railway line. The accuracy of landslide susceptibility maps needs validation to ensure the information provided by the GIS map is reliable. This study aims...
Proceedings Article

Study Of DC Railway Traction Substation On Rectifier Loading Variations

Andri Pradipta, Santi Triwijaya, Rizal Andreansyah, Sunardi Sunardi
This research focuses on studying harmonic disturbance conditions that have the potential to arise at DC traction substations caused by non-linear loads, namely rectifiers. In the DC railway traction substation system there is a rectifier component whose function is to convert AC power to DC. The aim...
Proceedings Article

Analyzing Hybrid Systems for Railway Crossing Energy Generation

Santi Triwijaya, Natria Faisal
This research proposes an analysis of power requirements for the development of an optimal hybrid power generation system, especially for level crossings. Level crossings are critical points in transportation infrastructure that require a reliable power supply for train operations and traffic management....
Proceedings Article

Design of Microcontroller-based Secondary Surveillance Radar as a Learning Media

Yitro Marchel Mintu, Ahmad Rossydi, M. Akbar
Secondary Surveillance Radar (SSR) is a flight surveillance facility whose function is to monitor and supervise aircraft movement activities in the air. This guide aims to: 1) design a radar that collects aircraft information, 2) create a tool that can be useful for cadets learning at the Makassar Aviation...
Proceedings Article

Analysis of the Effect of Antenna Type on RTL-SDR Radio Transmit Power

Bayu Purbo Wartoyo, Syahrir Rasyid, Muhammad Rizky Ramadhan, Ahmad Rossydi
RTL-SDR is an electronic hardware device in the form of a USB dongle with a central component in the form of a microchip manufactured by Realtek Semiconductor Corp, Taiwan. SDR itself stands for Software Defined Radio. RTL-SDR is widely used by hobbyists, educators, and learners to conduct radio signal...
Proceedings Article

Anxiety Levels of the Cibitung Station Platform Users as Experience of Waiting for an Urban Rail Service (Based on the Noise Level and Passing Train Speed)

Ocky Soelistyo Pribadi, Muhammad Nurhadi, Ika Setyorini Pradjojowaty, Bobby Agung Hermawan, Yustia Ika Wardhani
Waiting for services is one of the important variables in transportation. The environmental conditions of the waiting facility can be something that can influence the user’s condition, such as feelings of satisfaction and security, whether they are getting worse or better. The research tries to find...