Search all articles
1292 articles
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Experimental Investigation of the Vibration and Noise and Structural Optimization of Motor
Yu-Hua Zhong, Guo-Hui Sun
Vibration and noise always occur simultaneously. Vibration is the source of noise. All noises are the transmission of the vibration energy of vibrating body on medium, whether solid or fluid. The noises may through many mediums to our ears and the noises may be very complicated, which are comprised by...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Effect of Astaxanthin on the Growth and Resistance of Strawberry Seedling under Cadmium Stress
Yu'Ting Jiang, Ya Luo, Fan Mo, Ya'Jie Ling, Qin Mo, Shu Luo, Hao'Ru Tang
In this experiment, we studied the effects of astaxanthin on the growth and resistance of strawberry tissue culture seedlings under the stress of heavy metal cadmium. Strawberry seedlings were planted in MS medium supplemented with different concentrations of astaxanthin and with 25 mg/L GdCl2. The results...
Proceedings Article
Code Mixing on News Accounts Catch Me Up! on Twitter in News Text Learning
Shella Gita Cahyani, Agus Budi Wahyudi, Markhamah, Atiqa Sabardila
Code mixing occurs in speech events because two or more languages are used simultaneously. This study aims to describe the form of code mixing in the news account Catch Me Up! on Twitter @catchmeupid and to explore the relevance of the news account as a learning media for news texts. The research method...
Proceedings Article
Eco-Friendly Plant Automatic Irrigation System
Shaik Shabir, B. Vishnu Priya, Mounika Godugu, Irfan Shaik, Abdulla Shaik, Johny basha Shaik, shareef Shaik
Water control soil moisture AFM (Arduino): There are agricultural watering systems on an automatic microcontroller or a simple system for monitoring the humidity that will switch a small electric pump on when there is dry; it can be turned ON and then OFF itself, if necessary, after measuring dry. Creates...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
In Situ SERS Detection of Ferbam on Spinach Surfaces
Chunrong Wang, Jinhui Zhao, Shan Wang, Guoqiang Wu, Xianzai Yan, Yanping Hong
In this study an in situ surface enhanced Raman spectroscopic (SERS) method was developed to rapidly and sensitively detect Ferbam on spinach leave surfaces directly without extracting them out. Ferbam was used to contaminate the surfaces of spinach leaves. Then branched gold nanoparticles (GNPs) colloids...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
The pollution level of PHC in open waters of Jiaozhou Bay
Dongfang Yang, Xiancheng Qu, Danfeng Yang, Yu Chen, Yinjiang Zhang
This paper analyzed the content, distribution, source and background level of PHC in Jiaozhou Bay based on investigation data in April, July and October 1986. Results showed that the PHC contents in surface waters ranged from 0.005-0.122 mg L-1, and were meeting Grade I/II (0.05 mg L-1) and Grade III...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Study on Screening of Vegetable Varieties with Low Accumulation of Rare Earth Cerium and its Accumulation Characteristics
Lu You, Lihang An, Wu Zhou, Minchao Liu
In this study, 17 kinds of vegetables were selected to make a contrast test ina nutrient solution cultured under the condition of 50 mg/L Ce pollution. Lactuca Sativa L., a low enrichment and normal growth, was selected by soil experiment to analyze the accumulation of Ce and its physiological and biochemical...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Effects of postcure temperature on mechanical properties of resin mineral composite for precision machine tool
Yi Zhang, Jianhua Zhang, Jicai Yin, Wenqiang Wang, Gang Li
Resin mineral composite has drawn much attention in the field of elementary machine components due to its excellent damping property. The effects of postcure temperature on mechanical properties of resin mineral composite were investigated in this paper. Research results showed that the glass-transition...
Proceedings Article
Effect of Biochar on Chemical Forms of Cd in Rice
Ying Cao, Xueyan Zhang, Jun Meng, Tianhong Zhao, Henan Zhang
A pot experiment of ‘Shennong 9816’ treated by 0, 2 mg kg-1 cadmium(Cd) and 0, 1.4, 14 g kg-1 biochar were conducted to investigate the effect of biochar on the chemical forms of Cd in rice. The sequence chemical extraction method was used to study chemical forms of Cd in roots, stems and leaves of rice....
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Ultrasonic Assisted Synthesis of Cationic Polyacrylamide and Its Dewatering performance evaluation
Xiang Li, Baojun Yang, Qianying Shou, Guoming Zeng, Pei Wu
In this study, an acid and alkali resistance cationic polyacrylamide flocculants (P(AM-MAPTAC)) was synthesized through copolymerization of acrylamide (AM) and methacrylamido propyl trimethyl ammonium chloride (MAPTAC) by innovative ultrasonic initiation technology. The structure and thermal decomposition...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Research on alloying technique of yttrium on AZ91D magnesium alloy
Yulei Xu, Kui Zhang
Effect of alloying techniques of dollop-like yttrium, as-cast and extruded Mg-Y master alloy in AZ91D magnesium alloy on microstructure and the efficiency of alloying was studied by optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, XRD and inductively-coupled plasma (ICP) spectroscopy. The as-cast AZ91D-1.2wt.%Y...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Genotoxicity effects of Phanerochaete chrysosporium against harmful algal bloom species by comet assay
Guoming Zeng, Maolan Zhang, Pu Wang
Water eutrophication have become serious ecological problems. White-rot fungi have been demonstrated to be a feasible means of control, but the genotoxicity mechanisms involved have not been reported. In this study, Cryptomonas obovata FACHB-1301 was co-cultured with Phanerochaete chrysosporium under...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Preparation of the 2,4-dichlorophenol solution of Ce-doped Tio2 and its photocatalytic activity
Jingzheng Weng, Lihui Chen, Renhui Qiu
Ce doped TiO2 catalyst was synthesized by sol-gel method. This gel was dried at 70 during 2 hours and afterwards was calcined at 500 for 4 h. Then, the anatase TiO2 catalyst power were obtained. The 0.3wt% Ce/TiO2 catalyst is efficient and stable catalyst for the photodegradation on the 2,4-DCP solution....
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Influence of carbores binder on the strength of Magnesia-Carbon materials
Jun Liu, Hongxia Li, Haixia Feng
A new binder system was developed to produce Magnesia-Carbon matreials in a cold batch process. The binder system comprises a liquid carbores and a high-melting carbores powder. Both components are graphitizable thus leading to an anisotropic carbon system resistant to spalling and oxidation. The system...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
The electronic structure, density of states and optical properties of ZnO doped by Mg in substitutional and interstitial position
Yonghong Hu, Caixia Mao
The formation energy, electronic structure, density of states and optical properties of ZnO doped by Mg in substitutional and interstitial positions are studied. It is found that the band gap of ZnO is enlarged by doping Mg in the substitutional position, and the ZnO doped by interstitial Mg becomes...
Proceedings Article
Study on Tourism Landscape Planning of Rural Leisure Agriculture
Zhuyu Wang
With the acceleration of urbanization process and the improvement of social and economic development, leisure agriculture attracts more and more urban consumers. At the same time, the development of leisure agriculture and rural tourism has promoted me national agricultural development strategy, strategic...
Proceedings Article
The Implementation of Fractional Pixel ME in H.264 Video Encoder
Zuo Shikai, Wang Mingjiang, Wu Zejun, Xiao Liyi
This paper first introduce the H.264 video codec standard briefly, then analyze the inter-frame motion estimation in H.264. After that we propose an optimaized algorithm and the corresponding architecture. A pipeline-architecture was proposed with scaled searching algorithm based on the analysis to the...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Microwave drying of Siraitia grosvenorii and its effect on the Vitamin C content
Zhide Zhou, Guizhi Huang, Guiyin Li
Siraitia grosvenorii (Luo hanguo, LHG) is a unique edible and medicinal plant in China. Drying the LHG with a rapid, highly efficient method and keeping good quality are urgent problems. In this paper, the changes of Vitamin C (VC) content in LHG under microwave drying were studied. The effects of key...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Effects of Different Concentrations of Selenium on Photosynthetic Pigment Content of Perilla frutescens
Renyan Liao
A pot experiment was conducted to study the effects of different concentrations of selenium (Se) on photosynthetic pigment content of Perilla frutescens. The results showed that Se treatment had significant effect on contents of chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, carotenoid and total chlorophyll. With Se...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Effects of Different Selenium Concentrations on the Photosynthetic Pigment Content in Solanum alatum
Kewen Huang, Huashan Lian, Ming’an Liao, Lijin Lin
A pot experiment was carried out to study effects of different selenium concentrations (0, 5, 10, 25, 50, 75, 100 mg/kg) on the photosynthetic pigment content in Solanum alatum. The results showed that all concentrations of selenium inhibited the chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b and carotenoid contents in...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Effects of Different Selenium Concentrations on Photosynthetic Pigment Content of Pterocypsela laciniata
Dandi Xu, Yuzhi Wei, Yue Gao, Lijin Lin, Zitong Wang, Yifei Zheng
A pot experiment was conducted to study the effects of different selenium concentrations on photosynthetic pigment content of Pterocypsela laciniata. Five aspects of chlorophyll a content, chlorophyll b content, carotenoid content and chlorophyll content, respectively, were used to analyze the changes...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Effects of Different Concentrations of Selenium on Antioxidant Enzyme Activity of Pterocypsela laciniata
Dandi Xu, Yuzhi Wei, Yue Gao, Lijin Lin, Zitong Wang, Yifei Zheng
The effect of different selenium concentrations on the antioxidant enzyme activity of Pterocypsela laciniata was studied by pot experiment. The results showed that the effects of different selenium treatments on P. laciniata were significant. With the increase of selenium concentration, the trend of...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Effect of power ultrasonic on solidification microstructure of Al-Ni-Zn-Mg aluminum alloy
Zhiwen Shao, Yongdong Xu, Yu Zeng, Xiurong Zhu
The effect of power ultrasonic on the solidification microstructure of a newly developed Al-Ni-Zn-Mg aluminum alloy has been investigated. The melt of the alloy was treated by ultrasonic field with different powers from 0W to 850W. Without high-energy ultrasonic treatment, the eutectic Al3Ni phases with...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Effects of Cadmium Stress on Photosynthesis of Cyphomandra betacea Seedlings
Mei Qing, Lijin Lin, Ming’an Liao
A pot experiment was conducted to study the effects of cadmium (Cd) stress on photosynthetic characteristics of Cyphomandra betace seedlings. The annual C. betacea seedlings were treated with Cd of different concentration gradients (0 - 20 mg/kg). The results showed that with the increase of soil Cd...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Cadmium Accumulation Characteristics of Cyphomandra betacea Seedlings
Mei Qing, Lijin Lin, Ming’an Liao
A pot experiment was conducted to study the accumulation characteristics of cadmium (Cd) in Cyphomandra betacea Seedlings. The annual C. betacea seedlings were treated with Cd of different concentration gradients (0 - 20 mg/kg). The results showed that with the increase of soil Cd concentration, the...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
In vivo Evaluation of Microemulsion-Based Transdermal Gel of Coumarins from Cortex Daphnes
Jinli Deng, Xia Feng, Li Ma, Feng Han, Xingcui Qu, Yafei Wang
Objetive The aim of the present study was to investigate the pharmacokinetics of coumarins from cortex daphnes (CCD) in a microemulsion (ME) gel transdermal delivery system with a newly developed HPLC method. Methods The pharmacokinetics of the microemulsion containing CCD was studied in rabbits with...
Proceedings Article
Analysis on SOM and Available Nutrient of Mountain Red Earth in Karst Area
Mengjing Xiao, Jiaxue Wang, Lie Zhang, Qian Zhao
Mountain red earth is a kind of relic ancient clay remained on the Yunnan Plateau formed under the influence of paleo climate, but this soil has experienced degradation recently. To understand the mechanism and effects of such degradation, this study examined the mountain red earth based on the analysis...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Study on the electricity generation performance of double chamber microbial fuel cell in coking wastewater treatment process
Hongduan Xie
Double chamber microbial fuel cell with anaerobic and aerobic was used in treatment of coking wastewater. The influence of electrode materials, initial COD and temperature on the power generation performance of microbial fuel cell was investigated. The results shown that, the electricity production performance...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Study on Leaching Characteristics and Bio-availability of Heavy Metals in Soil of the Lead and Zinc Mine
Xuwen He, Zengqiang Fang, Yuxiang Wang, Mengyao Jia, Junying Song, Qifan Wang, Maoguan Hu
In order to study the pollution level and leaching characters of the heavy metals in the soil of lead-zinc mining area, soil sample in a lead and zinc mine of Hunan is taken as study object. The concentration of heavy metals was analyzed byinductively coupled plasma massspectrometry after microwave digestion...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Study on Main Pollutants and Water Quality of Landscape Waterbody in Suzhou Ancient City
Guosheng Ma, Juan Chen
The water system of Suzhou ancient city is vertical and horizontal. There are many water networks composed of large and small rivers, which have the functions of production, life and landscape. Taking the landscape water body of Suzhou ancient city as the research object, the national standard analysis...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Removal Effect of Simulated Dairy Wastewater by SBR
Jinlong Zuo, Xinguo Yang, Daxiang Chen, Xiaoyue Wang, Xuewei Wang, Xuming Wang
With the development of the times, the demand for dairy becomes more and more heavily all over the world. Meanwhile, the dairy wastewater is doing more and more harm to the environment. Now the SBR(Sequencing Batch Reactor) process has been widely used in dairy wastewater treatment. The SBR process is...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Quantitative Analysis and Bacteriostasis of Polyphenols Extracts from Peanut Shells by Ultrahigh Pressure Extraction
Yali Yu, Lijun Wang, Feng Gao, Shouqin Zhang
This study developed a method to extract polyphenols from peanut shells by ultrahigh pressure (PPSUP). The yield of PPSUP was up to 71.3 mg of gallic acid equivalents (GAE) /g under optimizing extraction parameters of ultrahigh pressure to 75% ethanol, 300 MPa, 4 min, 1:25 ratio of material to liquid....
Proceedings Article
Study on Effects of Heat Treatment on Morphology of Al Coating on the Surface of Mg Alloy by Cold Spray
Shengqiang Feng, Cunlong Wang, Bing Ma, Guoping Ling, Ziyun Zheng
The special pure aluminum coating was prepared on the surface of the as-cast AZ80 magnesium alloy by using the advanced technique named cold gas dynamic spray (CGDS). The interface morphology of coatings and substrate were observed. With the changes of the heat treatment temperature and the holding time,...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Ultrasonic microwave-assisted extraction of antioxidant phenolics from waste jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam.) peels
Zhiguo Jiang, Yanhua Wang
An efficient extraction and purification technique based on ultrasonic microwave-assisted extraction (UMAE) method was established to obtain phenolics-enriched fraction from jackfruit by-products (JPEF). Optimisation of the extraction parameters for maximum extraction yield of JPEF was carried out using...
Proceedings Article
Comparing Intuitionistic Fuzzy Set Theory Method and Canny Algorithm for Edge Detection to Tongue Diagnosis in Traditional Chinese Medicine
Yensheng Chen, Yuhming Chang, Jiunncherng Lin
The tongue diagnosis is an important diagnostic method in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). Human tongue is one of the im¬portant organs which contain the information of health status. Image segmentation has always been a fundamental problem and complex task in the field of image processing and computer...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Study of GA3 on Breaking Forced Dormancy of Ziziphus jujuba ‘Zhanshanmizao’ Bud and the Effect on Fruit Quality
Haiyan Wang, Jie Zhou, Yan Zhou, Huifen Zhang
The 7-year-old Ziziphus jujuba ‘Zhanshanmizao’ as experimental material was used to measure the water content and organic nutrients (starch, soluble sugar, soluble protein, and free amino acid) in jujube branches and analyze the fruit quality after spraying jujube trees with different concentrations...
Proceedings Article
Intensity of Instagram Use and Body Dissatisfaction: The Role of Appearance Comparison as a Mediator
Melanie Yapri, Fransisca Iriani R Dewi
This study aims to examine the role of appearance comparison as a mediator in the relationship between the intensity of Instagram use and body dissatisfaction. This study used a male sample (n = 167), with an age range of 19-28 years (M = 21.24, SD = 1.880) and individuals who have accounts and are active...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Effects of GA3, NAA and PCPA on the Fruit Drop Rate and Quality of Ziziphus jujuba ‘Zhanshanmizao’
Yang Wang, Tao Tao, Pan Liao, Qunxian Deng
This experiment studied the effects of different concentrations of gibberellius (GA3), naphthalene acetic acid (NAA), and 4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid (PCPA) on the fruit drop rate and quality of Ziziphus jujuba ‘Zhanshanmizao’. The results showed that spraying NAA reduced the fruit drop rate of Z. jujuba...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
The investigation of aeration optimization in a pilot-scale anoxic-anaerobic oxidation ditch for nutrient removal from wastewater
LiChao Nengzi, Ying Jiang, XiaoFang Li, WuJia Hailai, JinHua Ma, Rui Cao
The performance of nitrogen and phosphorus removal in a pilot-scale anoxic-anaerobic oxidation ditch (OD) process was investigated. In order to achieve a high removal efficiency of nitrogen and phosphorus, the aeration was optimized and an anoxic zone was formed in the front of OD reactor, thus the operation...
Proceedings Article
Development and Property Evaluation of FJ-2 Crude Oil Pour Point Depressant
Mengxiang Gao, Gang Xie, Dengfeng Ju, Shuangyan Zhang, Hongkui Li, Aijun Wei, Yanjun Wang, Wei Zhang, Lili Wei, Zhi Ma
The crude oil in Hainan Fushan Oilfield has the characteristics of high pour point(PP) and bad low temperature flow properties. Based on the analysis of Fushan crude oil physical property and test results, the pour point depressant(PPD) FJ-2 was synthesized by the graft copolymerization of vinyl acetate...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Biological nitrogen and phosphorus removal using anoxic-anaerobic oxidation ditch under low temperature condition
LiChao Nengzi, JinZhao Hu, XueMei Wang, Hong Yang, JianBin Chen, Rui Cao
A pilot-scale anoxic-anaerobic oxidation ditch process was used to investigate the influence of varying temperature on organic substance, nitrogen and phosphorus removal, and the efficiency of these pollutions removal in about 15 ˚C. The results indicated that when the temperature was dropped from about...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Study on Applying Oxidized Poly-silicic-ferric Coagulant to Combined Process of Short-term Coagulation and Filtration
Dong Gao, Ying Fu
The study investigated the effect of coagulant dosage, flocculation time, and precipitation time on the turbidity removal rate of Oxidized Poly-silicic-ferric (OPSF) coagulant compared with the polyferric aluminum (PFA) coagulant. The effect of OPSF on coagulation and filtration under short-time coagulation...
Proceedings Article
The Development of Flipbook Based Learning Media on Indonesian Soup and Soto Materials at BOPKRI 2 Yogyakarta
I. D. W. Ningrum, I. Chayati, B. Lastariwati, F. Rahmawati
This research aims to: 1) develop flipbook-based Indonesian soup and soto learning me-dia. 2) determine the feasibility of developing flipbook-based Indonesian soup and soto learning media. It was Research and Development (R & D) method with a 4D model, i.e. define, design, develop and disseminate...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Migration rules of PHC in bottom waters in Jiaozhou Bay
Yu Chen, Danfeng Yang, Xiancheng Qu, Quanhong Yu, Dongfang Yang
Based on investigation data on petroleum hydrocarbon (PHC) in April, August and November 1981 in bottom waters in Jiaozhou Bay, we analyzed the content and distribution of PHC. Results showed that PHC contents in April, August and November 1981 in bottom waters were 0.028-0.123 mg L-1 and were meeting...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Decolorization and Degradation of Direct Blue 6 from textile wastewaters by Pseudomonas aeruginosa HS-DY012
Jing Wu, Cong Wu, Nanmei Pei, Huan Xu, Yue Yu, Biling Xu, Yongliang Zheng
Wastewater discharged from printing and dyeing plants on both sides of the Yangtze River seriously threatens the ecological and water security. Direct Blue 6 is a synthetic chemical dye and widely used in textile and dyeing industry. In this study, Pseudomonas aeruginosa HS-DY012 was used as a original...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Change laws of PHC contents in bottom waters in the bay mouth of Jiaozhou Bay
Dongfang Yang, Sixi Zhu, Fengyou Wang, Ming Wang, Xiuqin Yang
Based on investigation data on petroleum hydrocarbon (PHC) in June, July, September and October 1980 in bottom waters in Jiaozhou Bay, we analyzed the content and distribution of PHC. Results showed that PHC contents in June, July, September and October 1980 in bottom waters were 0.028-0.147 mg L-1 and...
Proceedings Article
Nitrate Removal from Groundwater by Nanoscale Zero-Valent Iron (NZVI) Coupling Autohydrogenotrophic Denitrification
Hongyu Wang, Shilu Zhang, Dan Chen, Qiulai He
In this work, the denitrification performance of a bio-reactor based on nanoscale zero-valent iron (NZVI) coupling autohydrogenotrophic denitrification was investigated. A series of bio-reactors were configured by inoculating and acclimating pure culture capable capable of denitrification. Effects of...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Removal Effect of A/O SBR Process for Soybean Wastewater
Jinlong Zuo, Junxia Wang, Hui Li, Xue Li, Ruifeng E., Xiaoyue Wang
With rapid development of soybean industry in recent years in China, the soybean wastewater is doing greater and greater harm to the water environment. Now the SBR (Sequencing Batch Reactor) process has been widely used all over the world, and the SBR process is a biologic treating process of wastewater...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Optimization of the Chemical Oxygen Demand Removal from the Rural Domestic Wastewater using Taguchi Experimental Design Method
M. Osman Khairalla Ahmed, Xiwu Lu
In the present study, two stages of upflow anaerobic filters (UAF) were applied and the performance efficiency of UAF reactor was evaluated for rural domestic wastewater treatment under different operational conditions such as temperature (T), hydraulic retention time (HRT), acidity (pH) and different...
Proceedings Article
Feature Selection for Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms using Parallal Genetic Algorithm
Ming Zheng, Mugui Zhuo
The application of statistical machine learning methods to study the association between large scale single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) and complex diseases is facing the "Curse of dimensionality". The first task is to reduce the large scale SNP to smaller sets. For this reason, a multiple genetic...