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To obtain the best appropriate method and optimum extraction conditions of total alkaloids from Zizyphi spinosi semen (ZSS), the conditions of reflux extraction were optimized by single factor experiment and orthogonal design respectively. the experiment results were as follows: 20% acetic acid resolved...

The article discusses the solution of the actual scientific and practical problem connected with the purposeful financing of the strategic development process of the "smart" economy based on the development by the financial engineering tools of the financial infrastructure, new financial institutions,...

The ability of children to interact with peers and adults according to generally accepted social norms and rules of behavior in society allows them to adapt to new social conditions. Children with visual impairments are characterized by certain features associated with the sensory sphere, which limit...

The Smart infant-care system that continuously monitors critical health and safety indicators and is equipped to provide alerts and improved care. The intention ofthe system is to monitor an infant’s heart rate, body temperature, blood oxygen saturation, IV fluid status, and presence using a network...

The article Antipova E., Badrak, K. and Antipov, V. “Evaluating the effectiveness of educational programs prevention of health and anti-doping rule risk factors violations among the younger generation” considers the problem of health risk factors primary prevention among children, adolescents and young...

Learning natural science in grade IV SDN Wujil 01 shows that 76% of students ‘cognitive abilities are still below the minimum completeness criteria and 18% of students’ scientific attitudes are still low. Therefore, it needs to be innovative solutions to improve science learning in the classroom; it...

The article presents empirical results of a study focused on the demographic development of the Russian-Mongolian border area since the 1990s. In the Russian border regions there is a decrease in demographic potential, which is due to migration outflow and a decrease in natural growth. In neighboring...

The relevance of the issue chosen for the study is directly related to the need of searching for the factors of revival and recovery of both the Russian economy as a whole and its individual subjects. First of all, the Russian economic science faces the tasks of theoretical substantiation and practical...

Diode is the foundation of semiconductor devices.This paper analysis the electrical conductivity of microstructure of solar panels in the Power supply system of gelatinization equipment. We discussed the formation process of PN junction, theoretical analysis of electrical conductivity.In this paper we...

Tolerance of ambiguity of the military members very often determines their professional culture, which helps them fulfil professional duties. Tackling situations that are complicated, working well in unpredictable circumstances, dealing with uncertainty in a positive and constructive manner, feeling...

In today’s highly competitive oil and gas industry, organisations increasingly rely on their most valuable resource, human capital, to enhance their efficiency and effectiveness. Organisational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) is recognised as a behaviour that can positively impact organisational effectiveness....

Machine learning-based object detection has become a key technology for automating real-world applications in various fields. We discuss the object detection frameworks, evolution of deep learning models such as YOLOv4, YOLOv6, YOLOv7, and Vision Transformers. They outperform these methods in applications...

The research object is the Russian Federation fisheries management as the basic source of resource supply to its food market. The research subject is the network of socio-economic relations concerning food security between the entities of fisheries management and the society. The authors examine in detail...

For the granular materials thermal treatment, the material granulometry belongs to the principal factors influencing furnace performance and product quality. Mathematical modelling belongs to the basic tools of their research and operation. The paper presents the mathematical model adaptation for thermal...

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a neuro-degenerative disorder categorized by the progressive decline in cognitive function. Prompt and accurate detection is essential for both intervention and management of the disease. We present a Hybrid CNN-BiLSTM Framework with Adaptive Learning for early detection of...

A typical approach to calculation of energy losses in traction circuits of electrified transport is compared to a proposed method of traction network electrical parameters calculation. The method is based on probabilistic experiments which include generation instant equivalent circuits of traction network...

In current times, there is a growing need for compact antennas that can function in multiple bands, specifically for wireless communication systems such as GSM, UMTS, and WIFI. Researchers are exploring the use of fractal geometry antennas to address this requirement. Several recent investigations have...

This research project explores building a speech emotion recognition system using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). We leverage multiple datasets like RAVDEESS, Crema-D, TESS, and SAVEE, which contain audio recordings labeled with emotions (happy, sad, angry, etc.). After meticulously converting...

Indicators of physical development in students studying in a physical education university are analyzed. It is shown that the weight-growth indicators correspond to the regional standards developed for the population of the Far North. Evaluation of morphofunctional characteristics indicate a weak development...

This article presents the results of scientific research on the development of theoretical and methodological provisions for the development of small businesses in an innovative economy. The purpose of the research is to develop methodology and conceptual framework, as well as methodological and practical...

The intergranular corrosion behavior of 430 ferritic stainless, with 0.025% up to 0.065% nitrogen contents, was studied by DL-EPR testing, SEM and EDS to elucidate the influence of nitrogen. The results indicated that, with the increase of the nitrogen content in the steel, the susceptibility to intergranular...

Sustainable development of the enterprise in the conditions of continuous development of economy and social changes is based on the effective personnel policy as the personnel is the most valuable resource of the organization. The purpose of the work was to identify problems and determine the prospects...

The term “flow”, also referred to as the optimal experience, describes a state of full engagement and absolute concentration that brings about a sense of effortlessness and pleasure, and, as a result, leads to peak performance. There are eight major components of flow: (i) the balance between the challenges...

We present a systematic analysis of the forward tunnelling current in GaN-based blue light-emitting diodes by using the current-voltage (I-V) measurements from 100 K to 300 K. The semi-log forward I-V curves in the above temperature range exhibit typical features of defect-assisted tunnelling mechanism,...

This paper presents Gradelix, a web-based system that helps schools manage student results. It is built using a combination of technologies including MongoDB, Express.js, React.js and Node.js. The system aims to make it easier to manage performance by generating results doing calculations and providing...

Morphological and biochemical changes in RBCs of cattle suffered a technology stress and its correction by LILT are analyzed in the paper. The study object was the whole blood of physiologically healthy black-and-white cows suffered a technology stress and the blood of not stressed animals. The blood...

This study aims to describe the effect of a realistic mathematical approach on student learning outcomes in fractional arithmetic operations in class V SDN 2 Tuguraja, Cihideung, Tasikmalaya City. In this study, learning with a realistic mathematical approach that will be carried out is using a concrete...

The positioning of the country in globalization conditions is largely determined by the pace of development of new knowledge, the creation of innovative products and its export. The transition to a new level of innovative development of the region cannot be achieved without identifying its «invariant...

Refined pitches were obtained by distillation and solvent extraction with raw materials of the high temperature coal tar and medium-temperature pitch, respectively. Modified pitches were achieved by air oxidation treatment of refined pitches. Inductively Coupled Plasma-Atomic Emission Spectrometry (ICP-AES)...

Employee performance is influenced by several factors, one of them is internal communication. The phenomenon occurring in this digital era is that corporate internal communications have developed significantly, one of them is through the use of instant messaging applications. This research was conducted...

Labor market occupies its place as one of the main factors of production in the system of market relations. This market faces the interests of employers and employees who represent the interests of the majority of the population. The labor market in Russia is still characterized by a devaluation of the...

An in situ reduction method has been used to synthesize NiO-Sm0.2Ce0.8O1.9 (NiO-SDC) nanocomposites for SOFC anodes. The effect of NiO content on the crystalline phase, crystallite size, and average particle size is investigated. The anode-supported solid oxide fuel cells have been fabricated from the...

In this paper, after introducing several methods of measuring weak current, a weak current measurement system is designed which consists of an ultra-low bias current operation amplifier ADA4530 based on the trans-impedance amplifier topology, a secondary amplifier, an eight-order Butterworth low-pass...

In the electric-power systems, which include hydroelectric power plants (HPP), the important objective is the increasing of water resources utilization efficiency. Hydroelectric power plants have a great impact on the distribution of power at the regional level and especially in the wholesale electric...

This study deals with Employee involvement and Engagement in Automobile sector in Chennai city. Main objective of this study is to identify the impact of employee involvement and employee engagement in automobile sector. Chief Executives mustrecognize as well as investigate every phase of human resource...

The unified budget system stability is conditioned by the efficiency and effectiveness of using funds under the budget. Performing the tasks related to increasing the effectiveness of financial management and legal compliance at all the levels of the economic process, are the key factors for effective...

Stakeholder Theory argues that when achieving the objectives of an organization, the diverse interests of different stakeholders should be taken into account. Therefore, among the most acute problems of modern management are the use of social networks in the public communication for organizing interaction...

Chinese compound nouns consisted of a modifier based on a verb meaning and of a head noun may be translated into English ‘deverbal noun (dn.)-noun (n.)’ compound construction or ‘v.-ing-noun (n.)’ compound construction. Under the perspective of cognitive linguistics, the two constructions possess cognitive,...

In this paper, we proposed a system which integrates advanced computer vision techniques for enhanced driver safety by emotion recognition and drowsiness recognition. The Global status report on road safety 2023 shows that the number of annual road traffic deaths has fallen slightly to 1.19 million globally....

Cardiovascular disease remains a leading global health concern. Electrocardiograms (ECGs) are widely used for heart disease detection, but manual interpretation is time-consuming and prone to error. This study compares two deep learning models—Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) and MobileNet—for classifying...

The current study's objective focuses on HR strategies and its implication on employee retention in Service sector at Chennai city. The middle-level managers and supervisors employed in Chennai service industry are included in this sampling frame. Data for the study was gathered through a survey...

The article is devoted to the study of modern aspects of digitalization in the field of business process management. A conceptual scheme for the digitalization of business systems proposed. A set of indicators to assess the effectiveness of the implementation of business processes of economic entities...

The agricultural sector is challenged to optimize crop selection to maximize yield, minimize risk, and enhance profitability. Crop suggestion is a complex problem and involves accurately selecting the most suitable crops for cultivation in a given environment based on many diverse factors such as soil...

A ternary compound Er10Ga3Si3 was synthesized and studied by means of X-ray powder diffraction technique using Rietveld methods. The ternary compound Er10Ga3Si3 crystallizes in the hexagonal structure, space group P63/mcm (N0.193) with the Mn5Si3 structure type and lattice parameters a= 8.3595(1) , c=6.3095(1)...

The article discusses some results of sociological research conducted on the sociocultural development of the Altai Region, taking into account the specifics of a cross-border region. The article continues a series of publications devoted to the study of the socio-cultural situation in a particular region...

The paper investigates the dynamics of the development of modern forms of interaction between the authorities and business in the field of physical education and sports in the Russian Federation, which is caused by the need on the part of the State to reduce funding for this sphere and, accordingly,...

Globally, lung illness is the leading cause of death. Lung cancer is the leading cause of mortality for both people and has the most startling death rate of all tumour kinds. An estimated 1.1 million individuals die from this disease each year, while an estimated 1.2 million people receive a routine...

In today’s digital era, color processing plays a critical role across industries by addressing the challenge of achieving consistency in continuous object sorting, which is traditionally prone to errors in manual handling. This paper introduces a novel approach for automated object recognition and sorting,...

Breast milk contains more than one hundred types of nutrients needed for growth and development of infants. However, many lactating mothers currently do not provide breast milk because of insufficient milk production. This study was conducted to find out the effect of giving Chaya leaf extract on the...

The article presents a new form of management of trade organizations in the form of a group of interrelated trading companies (Group of companies). The evaluation of the efficiency of the financial and economic activities of the Group of companies at each level of its organizational structure is given,...