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The composition and distribution of seedlings and sapling families play critical roles in forest succession. The aim of this study was to analyze families of seedlings and saplings that are scarce in secondary forests of different ages. A vegetation survey was conducted for all seedlings and saplings...

The current banking system regularly causes problems for customers, including lengthy wait times, a lack of service options, and sluggish procedures. While there are many mobile applications available for online services, there are none for offline services. This project presents a mobile application...

This study has a purpose to find out how much the integrity of a public accountant has implications for detecting fraud in conducting an audit. It used Structural Equation Modeling as the research method with 30 Public Accountants from 10 Public Accounting Firms in Bandung City as the respondents. The...

Rice production in Indonesia is important especially for national economy. Rice is the staple food for Indonesian, so Indonesia is the biggest rice consumers in the world, averaging more than 200 kilograms per head each year. Therefore, Indonesia needs to be aware of rice production systems because there...

This study aims to examine the effectiveness of using Google Forms in the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model to improve the critical thinking skills of high school students. The research method used experimental research through the nonequivalent control group. The experiments used in this study were...

Age and hypertension are major causes of large artery stiffening, a cardiovascular risk factor for heart and kidney damage. Long term hypertension induces vascular remodeling, accelerating vascular aging. The aged Spontaneously Hypertensive Rat (SHR) model is recognized for human cardiovascular pathology...

Breast milk is the best and most suitable food for babies because it contains antibodies and all the nutrients needed for a baby’s growth. However, as the baby gets older, breast milk alone cannot meet the baby’s nutritional needs, so additional food is needed which is called complementary food. This...

The most produced pineapple clones in Indonesia are MD2 for fresh fruit and GP3 for canning. If the GP3 is promoted for a fresh fruit, it needs fruit coatings. This research aims to examine the responses of MD2 and GP3 clones to various fruit coating treatments through their response to internal browning...

A low cost high-tenacity polyester fibre material is one of the best candidates for use in puncture-resistant fabric products. In this study, a high-tenacity polyester plain woven fabric was manufactured and tested against different low-velocity puncture loads of 10 and 50 kN. The woven fabric samples...

Background Traumatic brain injury is a major public problem with an incidence of 10 million people annually, causing the most significant deaths and disabilities worldwide. Head injuries can be classified into primary and secondary head injuries. Secondary head injuries can be caused by...

In Indonesia, the rapid growth of Fintech has brought convenience to the general population, offering access to financial services and seamless fund transfers. However, this progress hasn't been fully inclusive, leaving individuals with visual impairments at a disadvantage. Based on data collected...

The presence of vitamins in culture medium has proven to be important during tissue culture of variuous species, including banana. Although there are many literatures on banana tissue culture, specific studies on banana cv. Barangan are limited. Through this study we investigate the effect of Biotin...

The uses of ceramic products are expanding day by day in different forms like tiles, sanitary fittings, wall linings, electrical insulations etc. Due to its brittle nature, huge number of ceramic materials turn into waste during processing, transporting and fixing. The direct dumping of these waste materials...

In this work, simple microextraction approaches were developed for spectrophotometric determination of Sudan IV in palm oil, pepper powder, and tomato paste. For all matrices, the optimal detection wavelength was established at 514 nm. Experimental parameters, including sample mass, solvent volume, and...

The term stratagem [The western term strategem (from Greek stratēgēma), closely related to strategy and usually considered as a small strategy. In Ancient China and later in East Asia the following hieroglyph 計 was used to express idea of planning the trap.] (計), let alone strategematics—the science...

Shallots (Allium ascalonicum L.) are a major horticultural commodity in Indonesia with high economic value. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of secondary metabolites produced by Trichoderma harzianum at different concentrations under various planting densities in shallot cultivation. The...

The study aims to compare the influence of some components of the atmosphere like wind speed, rainfall, temperature, atmospheric pressure and relative humidity on the strength of the signal received (SSR) via digital terrestrial television reception in Abuja, the Federal Capital Territory, and Jos, Plateau...

The pattern of media consumption in Indonesia has recently become more complex with the advent of the internet. Generation Z or Gen Z is the most technologically literate group of people today and is the youngest generation with an age range of 10-24 years. The aim of this study is to determine the components...

CuCr25 alloy samples in this study were coated with Cr and irradiated by high current pulsed electron beam (HCPEB) with intermittently increasing pulse numbers from 1 to 100. The results indicated that with HCPEB treatment, initial Cr particles and coated Cr layer remelted and distributed nonuniformly...

Pityriasis versicolor, also known as tinea versicolor, is the most common fungal skin disease found in Indonesia and is mostly caused by the Malassezia furfur. In herbal medicine, one of the natural products is Buni fruit which has active compounds such as tannins, saponins, flavonoids, phenols, and...

The increase in the number of sexual violence cases in Indonesia over time has increased significantly. There needs to be an appropriate treatment to help victims of sexual violence. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of reality counseling using the Want, Doing, Evaluate, and Planning (WDEP)...

A wing through which fluid flows will form a three-dimensional separation caused by two interacting boundary layers. This separation will result in secondary flow which can be detrimental to airfoil performance. Until now, aircraft often use a slotted type flap that can prevent separation so that it...

Nowadays technology in the field of economics and financial services, almost everything can be done by users with the help of gadgets, such as payments, fund transfers, loans, fundraising, to asset management can be done quickly and briefly thanks to modern technology. Fintech or an abbreviation of financial...

This study aimed to explore pre-hospital emergencies of COVID-19 in the community based on care providers’ experience. Methods: This article’s design was descriptive, using a qualitative research approach with an in-depth interview. A total of 10 care providers were selected using purposive sampling...

On June 10, 2022, earthquakes of M5.8, M6.0 and M5.2 occurred successively in Markang City, Aba Prefecture, Sichuan Province, which is a swarm earthquake. This paper mainly analyzes the seismogenic structure, focal mechanism, aftershock distribution, seismic intensity, damage characteristics and strong...

The environmental rule of law paradigm requires the existence of a special mechanism that involves all parties in realizing an integrated environmental law system which is not only aimed at enforcing legal certainty but also for realizing justice for all elements, both humans and the environment itself....

Mad For Makeup is one of the cosmetic local brands from Indonesia. Mad For Makeup utilizes loyalty programs as one of the strategies implemented for selling products. This program is called Royal Rebel Program and can be used to sell the products they own. This research was conducted to find out how...

Listening to music has become one of the most frequently resorted to pastimes of people ranging from the youth to the elder. While there are umpteen songs of different genres and artists from yesteryears in the podcast, it becomes essential that there is a recommendation System that analyzes the liking...

Labor absorption can be defined as the number of jobs that have been filled, seen from the number of working people. Every year the labor force continues to experience fluctuations, but the jobs created tend to be small. As a result of the imbalance between the growth of the labor force and employment,...

This study looks at how the market reacted to the start of the Indonesia Carbon Exchange (ICX), especially in the energy sector of Indonesia. To measure these reactions, three things were checked: Average Abnormal Return (AAR), Average Trading Volume Activity (ATVA), and Average Security Return Variability...

In this study, columns that experienced flexural failure were reinforced using a composite cement paste injection method with a mixture of diatomaceous earth and external reinforcement with polymer-reinforced natural fiber (NFRP) coating made from abaca fiber and resin. The test objects used in this...

Investor trust shapes deal flow, cost of capital, and the pace at which projects break ground in Ghana. This paper reframes an ARCATU 2025 keynote into a perspective on what drives investor confidence and what Ghana can change in the next 12–24 months. It presents five pillars: clear and predictable...

Caffeine is a stimulant that increase alertness in the body. However, little is known on the toxicity effects of caffeine in ICR mice. This study aimed to identify the toxicity effects of caffeine in ICR mice for further anti-malarial investigation. Adult ICR mice were injected with caffeine (5, 10,...

Impairment of vascular endothelial function is an early sign of atherosclerosis. An active lifestyle is suggested to be positively associated with favorable endothelial function as opposed to a sedentary lifestyle. The aim of this ongoing study (Lifestyle, Biomarkers and Atherosclerosis Study) is to...

With the progress of the global economy and science and technology, as well as the development of stock portfolio theory, sophisticated investors are considering return and risk management as their priority. In this article, we analyze different stocks from 10 renowned companies, representing the risk-free...

Sepsis is a life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by a deregulated host response to infection, and is the most common cause of death in the intensive care unit. Although the pathogenesis of sepsis has made substantial progress, the current clinical treatment of sepsis is basically symptomatic treatment,...

This study aims to see the effectiveness of the distribution of social assistance in Bengkulu. This is qualitative research, in which the researchers obtained information through the distribution of online questionnaires to the public, interviews, and information from the Ministry of Social Affairs’s...

This research attempted to investigate whether the reflective journal writing had an impact on the primary students in learning vocabulary and writing in Vinschool Central Park, HCM City, Vietnam. Participants in the study were 60 Level 3 primary students aged 8 to 10 years. Those 60 students were divided...

Agriculture in Pakistan has been realized as indispensable for food security, employment, and poverty alleviation at the rural level. About 70% of the population here in Pakistan depends upon agriculture for their livelihoods. Plants contribute 84% calories and 66% protein consumption of total human...

To explore the effective methods and clinical effect of neonatal asphyxia rescue. Method: To select 60 cases of newborn asphyxia diagnosed and treated in our hospital from January 2014 to 2016 May. After admission, all the children were performed 1 min Apgar score, and immediately taking some measures,...

To explore the effects of different soil water potential of tillering stage on rice yield and physiological traits in saline-alkali soil, using four treatment levels of soil water potential of 0 kPa (H1: soil moisture), soil water potential of -15 kPa (H2), soil water potential of -30kPa (H3), and CK...

Training of foodstuff producers as a group effective on the quality of food materials is an important factor in achievement of food safety. This was an analytical interven-tional study, which was performed in a cross-sectional manner in 10 months. The target population consist-ed of 180 individuals in...

The metal-insulator-metal (MIM) capacitors with Al2O3/HfO2/Al2O3 (AHA) and Al2O3/HfO2/SiO2/HfO2/Al2O3 (AHSHA) dielectric structure using atomic layer deposition (ALD) technique have been fabricated. It is demonstrated that the dielectric loss at higher applied frequency and quadratic VCC in high- MIM...

The objective of this work is to study the nature of economic and organizational processes that underlie the integration of companies. We believe that the lack of understanding of that nature can lead to surprising results as regards its purposes and in terms of costs and an expected effect of these....

The denitrifying phosphorus removal bacteria (DPB) were enrichment using SBR reactor and two stages of training method under the low carbon source with nitrate as electron acceptor. The system was operated under the condition of anaerobic-aerobic-precipitation-discharge for 10 cycles in the first stage,...

Based on a large turbine-generator foundation in the actual project, dynamic characteristics of 1:10 model of this foundation are obtained from modal analysis of the random excitation method. Natural frequency,mode shapes and damping ratio of the structure are acquired. The results of basic vibrating...

Based on preliminary studies to optimize the ultrasonic extraction of polysaccharides Coix chinensis Tod. conditions using orthogonal test method, the test results showed that: In order to obtain a higher extraction rate, optimization of process parameters for each factor A3B3C2D1, namely ultrasonic...

In order to analyze influence of subgrade defects on the dynamic characteristics of ballastless track subgrade, a three-dimensional finite element model of the CRTSâ…¡ ballastless slab track subgrade was establisbed, vertical vibrational displacement and acceleration of sugrade were calculated in consideration...

Objectives: Trial registration has a great potential to increase research transparency and public access to research results. This study examined the availability of results either in journal publications or in the trial registry from all studies registered at ClinicalTrials.gov. Methods: All 137,612...

Leadership is a topic that has been relevant for researchers since the beginning of human history. The concept of leadership can be found in psychology, history, economics, physics, mathematics, computer sciences, and virtually any other field of science one can think of. The more one starts digging...