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This study uses a combination of quantitative and qualitative analysis to analyse the use of the reporting verbs “argue” and “suggest” in Michigan Corpus of Upper-Level Student Papers. It is found that: 1) Upper-level native English-speaking students uses “suggest” more frequently and “argue” less frequently...

Using panel data from 31 Chinese provinces covering 2014–2023, this study examines the driving effect of technological innovation (TI) on regional economic development (RED). Entropy weighting, fixed-effects models, the Spatial Durbin Model, and instrumental variable methods are employed to address endogeneity...

In today’s online environment, websites face constant SQL injection and cross-site scripting attacks - mostly because many developers still do not properly check user inputs. Our team has built a smart scanning tool that finds these security holes, thoroughly checks websites for weak points, and gives...

Sorting is one of the important algorithms in computer programming. The ordinary 6 sorting algorithms are analyzed and compare from the algorithmic time complexity and stability. The executive efficiency of 6 sorting algorithms is verified by Java program. The costing time and stability of 6 sorting...

To provide theoretical basis for the fitness value of spinal exercise by studying the influence of the spine exercise on multifidus muscle of lumbosacral. Selected 30 exercisers randomly which those age between 45-70 years on the basis of the normal physical activity remains the same, for at least four...

Self-esteem refers to how an individual assesses himself from a positive or negative perspective. The ability to self-assess will build self-esteem and be able to manage ways of thinking, acting and emotion control. There are several factors that affect individuals in self-determination process of self-esteem....

This study aims to find out the speech characteristics used by caregiver when serving elderly patients. The usage of appropriate speech related to selection of appropriate vocabulary and language. And also related to the use of speech level in Japanese, whether using keigo or futsuukei. This study also...

The development of information and communication technology in the 21st century has had an impact in the field of education. One of them is the development in the learning model that uses a lot of information and communication technology-based media. One of the technologies in learning that is currently...

To strengthen innovation and entrepreneurship awareness among college students based on the outcome-based education teaching concept, the content of biochemistry experiment teaching was reviewed, a multi-level open experimental teaching system was evaluated, and an evaluation method was established using...

The Upstream Bekasi River flood covering an area of 326 ha in 15 inundation points covers five sub-districts of Bekasi City. The Upstream Bekasi River has 2 (two) tributaries, namely Cikeas River and Cileungsi River. The Upstream Bekasi River flood was caused by a relatively small cross-sectional capacity...

As social media has become people's major source of information, it has also become a breeding ground for the widespread dissemination of disinformation, flooding these channels with a great deal of fake news. People are not only recipients of information but also disseminators in the web 2.0 era,...

Nowadays, construction site engineering safety accidents occur frequently, and there are problems such as unsafe equipment and equipment, management defects, and improper operation of personnel. On the construction site, workers wear safety helmets as required, but fall accidents still occur due to problems...

Spodoptera exigua is considered as one of the most important pests in shallot plant. The objective of the research was to evaluate activity of synthetic pheromone which diluted in glue (glue formulation) for monitoring the Spodoptera exigua moth populations. This research was conducted from November...

With the advent of the era of big data, the information society inevitably intersects and integrates with everyone's life. Compared with the traditional self-statement scale for psychological measurement, big data network information has advantages such as excellent ecological validity. In this...

This study investigates the effect of compounds synthesized from 2-amino-6-oxypurine and hydrazine on the growth of the root system of maize (Zea mays L.). The synthesized derivatives were obtained under mild reaction conditions and characterized using spectroscopic methods. Experimental results demonstrated...

With the rapid increase in drone usage for both legitimate and criminal activities, digital forensic analysts face growing challenges in preserving, authenticating, and verifying evidence collected from UAVs (Unmanned Aerial Vehicles)[3][6]. By using drones as evidence, there can be many other challenges,...

Minimizing edge crossings in graph drawings is crucial for improving readability. One variant, the k-layered hierarchical crossing minimization problem, seeks optimal vertex orderings across all layers of a k-layered graph to reduce crossings. We explore a hybrid layer-bylayer approach that combines...

The detection of intermittent chaos is an important embranchment of detection of weak signal based on chaos oscillator, which is used to detect the frequency of the signal. In this paper, a method of intermittent chaos detection based on the two-oscillator-difference is put forward. The validity of this...

The flavor of onions at different processing times (0, 6, 14 20 days) were monitored by electronic nose. Different sensors were sensitive to different compounds. The results showed that the sulfur compounds were the major components in the onions, which decreased significantly with the increasing of...

Combining both reliability and security in one block is very important in modern digital communications, each with a variety of sub-disciplines. In this paper, a new polar codes scheme for secure data transmission based on one dimensional chaotic map with a pre-shared secret initial condition is proposed....

This article is devoted to the theme of leisure activity at school organization for children with deviant behavior. Newly created system didn’t let to realize earlier projects. Some time later conditions were created for going in for many kinds of sport (volleyball, backetball, hockey and others). Later...

Sungai Jingah water quality based on the number of Fecal Coliform Bacteria, TDS (Total Dissolved Solids), BOD (Biological Oxygen Demand) and pH compared to South Kalimantan Governor Regulation No.005 of 2007, and the relationship between Fecal Coliform and Water Quality includes TDS, BOD, and pH. This...

We show that Maxwell's equations have a generalization associated with the propertime of the source and a new invariance group which leaves this variable fixed for all observers. We show that the second postulate (of Einstein) depends on the anthropocentric view that the only clock to use is the proper-clock...

COVID 19 has a huge impact on all walks of life. If companies want to grasp the nettle, they must have excellent conditions or be able to adjust policies on time. All companies that are not affected by the economic crisis must have their own advantages. One of the giants in the restaurant industry -...

This case study aims to assess how water quality is improved after water treatment processes and explores the LSTM model’s prediction capabilities for predicting the Water Quality Index (WQI) for the Kushighat Surface Water Treatment Plant in Sylhet, Bangladesh. A total of 420 datasets in the laboratory....

With the rapid development of the social economy, polymer materials are widely used in various construction and production industries, and at the same time, a considerable amount of polymer material waste is also generated. Waste polymer materials pose a great threat to the environment. In today's...

Every Indonesian citizen has the right to express themselves in public spaces. The form of conveying citizen expressions in public spaces can go through murals. In the August-September period of 2021, the media was heralded by the news of the removal of murals in several locations in Indonesia. Public...

The original purpose of Google's PageRank algorithm is to assess the significance of web pages based on their link structure. However, based on the principle of PageRank, it could be used to any network or graph in any domain, also over time it has been developed for social network analysis, link...

The rapid development of science and technology indirectly requires people to be able to adapt to technology and also be able to harmonize it to create new opportunities by forming an innovative, competitive and creative generation. The information system is a combination of several components that are...

The Indonesian government has implemented an electronic-based government system (SPBE) since 2003 through Presidential Instruction number 3 of 2003 and strengthened by Presidential Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 95 of 2018. However, not many studies have discussed the development of e-government...

A significant public health issue, urinary tract infections (UTIs) is more common in women (59%) than in men. E. coli is the most commonly isolated pathogen (52%), with K. pneumoniae and Staphylococcus following closely behind. According to our research, Gram-positive bacteria are resistant to trimethoprim,...

The primary aim of this study is to design and implement a GSM-based smart air-conditioning system to reduce energy consumption in residential and office environments. The objective is to provide an energy-efficient, remotely operable solution that integrates infrared (IR) technology and microcontroller-based...

I Ching is made up of alternations between conversion, conflict and reconciliation and between problem states of being. A synthesis of I Ching to the eight trigrams (BaGua) is often related to Feng-Shui for architectures in designing a building. In addition to this paradigm, this study observed BaGua...

In this paper, in the environment of the construction quality of the project management action is being undertaken and the environment "Internet +" action plan, construction quality from the current situation, analyzes problems of quality of the project at this stage, based on the fact of that the quality...

Cross-well seismic has the characteristic of high resolution. It can solve the exploration problems of stratigraphic trap and lithological trap in small scale and complex structure. In order to solve the problems of cross-well seismic wave imaging effectively, the paper uses Gauss beam forward method...

As the distance education is increasingly popular around the world, more students with different cultural backgrounds are being educated via the international distance education. However, the cultural diversity has an important influence on the effectiveness of the international distance education. The...

Based on the static and dynamic data of hydrocarbon reservoir achieved from each stage, guided by high-resolution sequence stratigraphy and delicate fluviatile sedimentology, this paper completed the research on sedimentary microfacies of P oil layer group within the research scope, which belongs to...

The ancestors in Indonesia often do nginang activities as a culture of hereditary. Nginang culture is the name of the tradition of eating betel and usually, before eaten betelau first mixed with tobacco, lime, gambier, and betel nut. In this research, a qualitative descriptive analysis of nginang culture...

The Tebai gold deposit is located in the Yabulai - Bayinuoer archaeozoic continental arc fold belt in the east of Alashan platform uprise. The ore bodies occur in the Carboniferous slate and phyllite of the Mesoproterozoic Agulucou Formation, surrounding by the Hercynian Guancaitaolugai granite porphyry....

Anxiety is one of the psychological disorders that can occur in children undergoing hospitalization, this impact can interfere with growth and healing process in children that is playing is one of the non pharmacological therapies in children, one of the games is to arrange puzzles. The purpose of this...

This study to analyze 1) The effect of parents ‘social economic condition affecting the students way of learning on economy subject class X SMAN 1 Aek Natas North Labuhan batu Region, 2) The effect of parents ‘social economic condition affectingto students learning motivation on economy subjects class...

Many coastal communities have not yet developed the potential for processing coconut shell waste and wood cutting industry waste. Making appropriate technology that can provide solutions to problem-solving while utilizing the local potential of the region is a breakthrough that can build the people’s...

The development of automotive technology to reduce exhaust emissions from vehicles with spark-ignition engines uses catalytic converter technology. This experiment aims to determine the effectiveness of using brass as a catalyst in the spark-ignition engine. For carbon monoxide (CO) measurements on the...

Cultural shock is a condition that can cause environmental confusion with a new culture, which can lead to negative emotions. This situation occurred in the Civics learning process during the Covid-19 pandemic. Learning Pancasila and Civics are expected to be a bridge to form ideal citizens who have...

Web program is a very critical field. Firstly, the research is carried out from three aspects: system analysis, system design and system realization. Different UML patterns describe the system in detail from different angles. In the process of system analysis, based on the separation of software and...

In 2021, 56% of China's energy consumption comes from coal resources. The supply of China's coal resources mainly meets its own domestic needs and is the basis for energy security. Using the grey incidence analysis method, it is concluded that China's GDP has a high degree of correlation...

With the change in people’s lifestyles and the acceleration of population aging, the number of elderly diabetic people in China is increasing, to clarify the emotional needs of users for insulin syringes to enhance the emotional experience of users. Firstly, the three levels of emotional design are used...

This study delves into the Chinese-style stock valuation system (CSVS), considering factors such as China’s economic transformation, regulatory changes, and industry upgrades. The research first establishes a unique valuation system based on multidimensional features (policy background, market positioning,...

DNA polymorphisms is variation on DNA sequence that change amino acid and gene function through changes in splicing, one of this polymorphism was SNP which only one nucleotide that change on target sequence. A survey that comprised 44 single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP)s of 31 candidate genes related...

Javanese people who still adhere to mythology, believe that Mount Merapi is a donor (giver). The purpose of this study was to analyze the community's wisdom in preparing for the threat of the Merapi eruption and to find the Smart Mitigation concept for the community in dealing with the eruption...