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We consider properties of intuitionistic fuzzy preference relations. We study preservation of a preference relation by lattice operations, composition and some Atanassov's operators like F,, P,, Q,, where , [0, 1]. We also define semi-properties of intuitionistic fuzzy relations, namely reflexivity,...

Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder (OCPD) is one of the most prevalent personality disorders (PDs) in community and outpatient samples. It is characterized by a general pattern of concern with orderliness, perfectionism, excessive attention to details, mental and interpersonal control, and a need...

This study investigates the joint explanatory power of size (ME) and value (EP) factors in China’s A-share market from 2000 to 2024. Addressing structural idiosyncrasies such as shell value contamination, we propose a two-factor strategy that excludes the smallest 4% of stocks and constructs portfolios...

A significant contribution to the advancement of civilization in the Nusantara (Indonesian Archipelago) has been made by the Malay people, one of the ethnic groups. Particularly in Southeast Asia, the Malay language has been widely used since the 16th and 17th centuries. Malay language was also used...

During the long history of develpment, literary works has gain miltiple charaters by faotrs like effect of time ,social and manifestations. This article conduct a brief analysis on the characters of the literary works, focus on the material character of the literary, hope to offer certain support and...

By reflecting on the evolution logic of the subprime mortgage crisis in the United States, this paper finds that the subprime mortgage crisis directly triggered by the decline of house prices and the rise of benchmark interest rates in the United States has evolved into a global systemic financial crisis...

This paper examines the extent to which religious commitment and motivation can influence the act of reporting misconduct behaviour towards whistleblowing within a conceptual framework. Self-Determination Theory (SDT) is used as the basis for developing a conceptual framework that has been tested through...

This study examines the evolutionary equilibrium in supplier-influencer alliances, considering variables like excess earnings distribution, punishment intensity, and incurred costs. Incorporating white noise and the Ito stochastic differential equation, we use Matlab simulations to analyze alliance stability...

This study explores the English Language Learning Strategies (LLS) perceived and utilized by Air Traffic Controllers (ATCs) at the Makassar Air Traffic Service Center (MATSC). In the high-stake environment of aviation, where clear communication is significant, understanding how controllers maintain and...

As the core of the industry in the new era and the strategic technology leading the future development, artificial intelligence all over the world attaches great importance to its development. This study looks at the characteristics of talent demand and the types of job functions required for the artificial...

Reliability of the power system depends on coordination and coherence of continuous processes of production, transmission, distribution and consumption of electric energy. It is offered to consider a power supply system of Russia as a four-level hierarchical system due to the terms of uninterrupted operation...

MongoDB is a document-oriented database technology that supports unstructured data processing. In general, there are two approaches to modeling data relationships between entities in MongoDB, namely the Embedded and Normalized data models. This study analyzes the data processing time performance of both...

With the rapid development of artificial intelligence technology, college English translation teaching is undergoing a profound transformation. The limitations of traditional translation teaching methods are evident in terms of personalization and dynamic adjustment, while the application of AI technologies...

Online Dispute Resolution (ODR) is an alternate dispute redressal technique to resolve the disputes without meeting a person necessarily. ODR is beyond e-ADR or ADR enabled through technology which can help in avoidance, resolution and containment of dispute because of its features of cost effectiveness,...

This paper advocates for the urgent need for United States government funding to support research on the post-memory of African American descendants. Collective and generational trauma, stemming from the legacy of slavery and systemic racism, continues to shape the social and psychological realities...

In this article, the authors selected researches on traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) from the Web of Science Core Collection Database between the time span of 2007 and 2016. By using CiteSpace, the authors mainly visualized published items in each year, source titles, authors, institutions, countries...

This study aimed at uncovering reflexes of the Proto-Austronesian (PAN) in Maya language, spoken in Raja Ampat, West Papua province, and verifying the concepts that define South Halmahera-West Papua group proposed by Adriani and Kruyt (1914), Blust (1993), Ross (1994), and Kamholz (2014). To achieve...

Aluminum Foam Sandwich (AFS) panels are proving to be highly advanced lightweight structures that have the potential to offer an exceptional combination of high bending rigidity, low density, and high energy absorption capacity. These panels are made of dense aluminum face sheets integrally bonded with...

This article selects the GEM data as to conduct a regression analysis. The results show that the GEM listed companies appear dominance, internal and actual control on the listed companies. The results show that there is a negative correlation between benefits and equity, while the members of the board...

Under the low-interest rate environment, the life insurance industry’s interest margin loss risk accumulates continuously, and traditional static and heuristic threshold pricing struggle to balance risk control, customer retention and enterprise benefits. Taking whole life insurance as the research object,...

Information asymmetry and poor financial conditions caused the financing problems of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in china. The produce and development of e-commerce finance reduced the information asymmetry between supply and demand of capitals, and offer the chance to SMEs active in e-commerce...

This educational resource management system can offer a resource sharing platform for students and teachers. Managing various education and teaching resources (digital resources), it realizes direct interaction between teachers and students and direct teaching management and then enhance teaching efficiency...

Companies operating in geographically dispersed locations require a management control system that allows global access to information, related the performance of different units, allowing all level of management to follow up and intervene when is necessary. Expansion of business to isolated areas with...

After finishing their senior secondary studies, a majority of students face confusion about what to choose as a career path and take an ample amount of time to decide on it. Traditional counseling methods fail to provide personalized, data-driven recommendations. So many uncertainties and so much more...

This study examines the potential of emerging technologies such as augmented reality (AR), virtual reality (VR) and artificial intelligence (AI) to preserve and promote African languages. These languages are disappearing fast because of globalisation, lack of intergenerational transmission and the dominance...

One of the ways to increase regional income is from regional tourism development. Kaliurang is an area in Sleman Regency that is considerably potential in the tourism sector. In this area,, there are many tours that offer natural and artificial tourism. A tourism object of the Festival of Light Kaliurang...

Canyons, as a typical form of irregular local topography, exert a substantial influence on the distribution of seismic motion. Numerous large-scale infrastructure projects such as water conservancy and bridges have been constructed in canyon areas. The seismic amplification effect of valley terrain cannot...

Homologation is ratification by a judge of a peace agreement between the debtor and the creditor to end bankruptcy. Peace (akkoord) in this stage is the most important PKPU stage, because in the peace plan the debtor will offer peace to the creditor. The bankruptcy decision reviewed in this research...

Pile foundation is often used in the construction of communication tower in the karst region. Stability of pile foundation to support roof is related safety of the superstructure equipment. No deep special study on stability of pile foundation in karst region has been reported yet. Reliability of evaluation...

Designing the optimal machine learning architecture has been an active area of research. A common application of this tool is on the stock price prediction. Putting this in practice raises concern over many aspects—effectiveness, accuracy, and precision. Even if researchers conclude that there is value...

Ancient Chinese towers embody a wealth of historical and cultural significance. Contemporary research on these structures, however, faces limitations due to scattered data, an absence of a digital humanities perspective, and suboptimal visualization methods. To mitigate these challenges, this study compiles...

Large and medium scale biogas project has become the primary form in the development of biogas industry in Beijing. Based on the survey of biogas projects in Beijing, the characteristics of production mode and business operation mode of biogas industry are summarized. There are four production modes...

Representations of the q-deformed Euclidean algebra Uq(iso3), which at q 1 gives the universal enveloping algebra U(iso3) of the Lie algebra iso3 of the Euclidean Lie group ISO(3), are studied. Explicit formulas for operators of irreducible -representations defined by two parameters R and s 1 2 Z are...

AI has arrived to create new possibilities for remote team collaboration, virtual workforce optimization, and sentiment-based organization productivity. This work explores the creation and deployment of emotion-sensitive AI systems which go beyond classical frameworks of emotional intelligence models...

This study dives into how early childhood intervention (ECI) can be even more effective when it takes a family-centered approach. By looking at existing research, author explore the benefits of involving families in their children’s everyday surroundings and using a transdisciplinary method. Author’s...

A novel structure hybridized localized surface plasmons (LSP) with liquid crystals(LC) to offer active modulation on sub wavelength structure, it allow for CMOS-compatible fabrication is presented with theoretical explanations and the results of numerical simulation. Among the candidate devices for true...

With the development of modern information technology, the large-scale open online courses (MOOC) as a new online course development model has become the focus of attention of the global colleges and universities in recent years. In the era of MOOC, global free sharing of high-quality curriculum resources...

Designated Router (DR) is the key for the quality of an Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) network and it enables a reduction in the number of adjacencies, which in turn reduces the amount of routing protocol traffic and the size of the Link State Database (LSDB). In this paper, we analyze the principle...

The massive rise of Chinese students in the higher education sector has uncovered a fundamental tension between the expansion of student enrolment and efforts to maintain academic quality. Quality Audit is one of the external quality assurance schemes that is particularly attracting concerns about its...

This article provides a comprehensive exploration of the intricate interplay between light and shadow in the domain of painting. The narrative begins with an examination of the historical context, spotlighting iconic artists who masterfully wielded this dynamic duo to evoke emotional resonance and psychological...

Seeing the changes that have occurred to consumers, business actors should always update their ways of making offers to consumers. This study aims to determine consumer attitudes towards the offer of a product with two types of offers made together, namely bonus packs and price discounts. This study...

This study explores the mechanism through which digital innovation influences the sustainable development performance of heavy polluting firms based on the dynamic capability theory, using panel data from Chinese A-share heavy polluting listed firms from 2012-2023. The results demonstrate that digital...

Electronic payments offer secure and convenient fund access, reducing cash and check reliance for merchants and attracting wider customer bases. Non-cash transactions surge, outpacing cash. An electronic money chip securely stores values on a chip or server. This research examines factors driving electronic...

In his best-selling book, The 4-Hour Workweek: Escape 9-5, Live Anywhere and Join the New Rich, Timothy Ferris offered the geo arbitrage, which offers a new way of living at low-cost countries. This way of life has been supported by the Covid-19 Pandemic, which forces many people to work from home—not...

As globalization accelerates, multinational companies face a series of complex supply chain risks when entering evolving markets, like policy uncertainty, geopolitical factors, and natural disasters. When Xiaomi first entered the Indian market, it developed a very flexible supply chain plan. By producing...

This paper proposes an adaptive risk control deep Q network (ARC-DQN) model based on deep reinforcement learning, focusing on the optimization of futures and foreign exchange trading strategies. The model introduces risk compensation factors and adaptive weight adjustment mechanisms to incorporate the...

Potatoes, a substantial cash crop with the ability to increase farm revenue and promote long-term agricultural development, are the subject of this study, which investigates sustainable marketing tactics, expenses, margins, and limitations in the Kangra area of Himachal Pradesh. Potatoes exhibited a...

Chinese poetry is a priceless cultural treasure with a distinct artistic appeal and cultural significance. The Book of Songs, the first comprehensive collection of poetry in China, serves as the origin of Chinese poetry. However, cross-cultural translation and poetry distribution have challenges and...

In this paper, it mainly analyzes the current situation and existing problems of Chinese small and medium-sized enterprises(SME). Targeted at the problems of Chinese SMEs’ logistics management, combined with the working practice of the author, it has finally put forward some countermeasures for solving...

With the development and application of modern computer technology, digital storytelling has been widely studied and applied in primary and secondary schools in China as a new visual learning tool, but there has been less discussion on how to apply digital storytelling in university classrooms, especially...