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1193 articles
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P163 REGIONAL DIFFERENCES IN GEOMETRICAL FEATURES AND LAYER-SPECIFIC RESIDUAL STRESSES IN THE BOVINE DESCENDING THORACIC AORTA
Alessandro Giudici, Ian B. Wilkinson, Ashraf W. Khir
Pages: 127 - 128
Background: The Opening Angle (OA) is widely used as an index of the residual stresses and strains present in the arterial wall not subjected to internal pressure. The aim of this work was to quantify regional variation of the layer-specific OA in the bovine descending thoracic aorta.
Methods: Descending...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P162 ARTERIAL STIFFNESS AND BODY COMPOSITION IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS
Tommy Cai, Alice Meroni, Hasthi Dissanayake, Melinda Phang, Ahmad Qasem, Julian Ayer, Mark Butlin, Alberto Avolio, David Celermajer, Michael Skilton
Pages: 127 - 127
Objectives: Carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (cfPWV) is a validated non-invasive measure of aortic stiffness. Risk factors for cfPWV are well described in adulthood, and furthermore cfPWV is associated with incident cardiovascular disease in adults (1). However, risk factors for arterial stiffness...
Proceedings Article
Representation of Muslim Women in Indonesian Film Posters With Islamic Nuance
Zakiah Pawitan, Ramadita Fetrianggi
This research studied the meaning of Muslim women representation displayed by Indonesian film posters in Islamic nuances. This research limits the object research to posters launched from 2007 to 2019. The formulations of the problem study are 1. What are the visual descriptions of poster elements depicted...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P2.27 A ROBUST METHOD FOR AUTOMATIC MEASUREMENTS OF DIAMETER, DISTENSION AND IMT IN HUMANS AND SMALL ANIMALS
S. Segstedt, T. Nilsson, Å.R. Ahlgren, D. Ley, M. Cinthio
Pages: 126 - 127
ARTIC is a new segmentation-based tracking algorithm used to automatically measure diameter, distension and intima media thickness (IMT) in arteries using B-mode ultrasound. ARTIC is initiated with a mark in the center of lumen and can then perform automatic measurements in about 1000 frames/second....
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Development of Urban Architecture the Time of the Prophet Muhammad PBUH in Madinah Period
Nashrah, Juhana Said
Discussing Islam is inseparable from the figure of the Prophet Sallallaahu Alayhi Wasallam. His life history is the main attraction because it contains everything related to aspects of life governed by Islam. No exception in terms of government and the construction of the city of Medina, as one of the...
Proceedings Article
The Use of Latin Literature During the Transition Period Between the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire—How Latin Literature was Utilized to Achieve Various Political Approaches
Zhikai Li
Julia Caesar and Augustus Caesar are two of the most important figures on the Roman history: one ended the old Roman Republic, the other started the Roman Empire. During their lifetime, the Rome complete the dramatic shift from a republic to an empire. The Gallic War and the Aeneid, two of the most influential...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P2.24 A COMPARISON OF AORTIC PULSE WAVE VELOCITY MEASURED BY COMPLIOR AND SPHYGMOCOR IN PATIENTS WITH COPD AND HEALTHY VOLUNTEERS
K.E. Munnery, N.S. Gale, I.C. Munnery, C. Tyler, J.R. Cockcroft
Pages: 125 - 126
Objectives: A number of non-invasive devices have been used to measure arterial stiffness in COPD. The aim of this study was to compare the Complior device with the gold standard SphygmoCor Vx device, in patients with COPD and healthy volunteers.
Methods: Aortic PWV was measured during a single visit...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P156 CARDIO ANKLE VASCULAR INDEX (CAVI) AS ARTERIAL STIFFNESS MARKER IN SUBJECTS WITH ANKYLOSING SPONDYLITIS
Guillermo Alanis-Sánchez, Ernesto Cardona-Muñoz, David Cardona-Müller, Sylvia Totsuka-Sutto, Oscar Mares-Flores, César Murguia-Soto, Diego Castañeda-Zaragoza, David Montes-Martínez, Carlos Ramos-Becerra
Pages: 125 - 125
Background: Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a chronic, inflammatory disease of the axial spine that can manifest with various clinical signs and symptoms1.Cardio-ankle vascular index (CAVI), which is calculated based on the stiffness parameter thus obtained, is theoretically independent of changes in...
Proceedings Article
Research of Single Unit Fuzzy Event Cognitive Computing Based on Goal
Kang Feng, Xuemei Shi
To find the expressions of cognition, a single unit fuzzy event cognitive computing based on goal was designed. The cognitive data were single unit fuzzy events, cognition, inputting cognition, goals, works, methods and problems; the performance was measured in cognitive computation performance figure....
Proceedings Article
Reflective Students in Solving Linear Programming Related Problems
Nourma Pramestie Wulandari, Tabita Wahyu Triutami, Dwi Novitasari, Abdur Rahman As’ari, Dwiyana Dwiyana
This descriptive study aims to describe how reflective students solving the linear programming related problems. The data were gathered from cognitive style test called Matching Familiar Figure Test (MFFT), linear programming problem solving test and interview. The participants were 22 students in a...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P2.20 ACOUSTIC LOCALISATION OF CORONARY ARTERY STENOSIS: WAVE PROPAGATION IN SOFT TISSUE MIMICKING GELS
S.E. Greenwald, H.T. Banks, M.J. Birch, M.P. Brewin, S. Hu, Z.R. Kenz, C. Kruse, D. Mehta, J. Reeves, S. Shaw, J.R. Whiteman
Pages: 124 - 124
Background: Turbulent flow downstream of atherosclerotic plaques produces low amplitude shear waves which travel through the chest and can be measured by skin sensors. This acoustic signature may provide a cheap non-invasive way to diagnose arterial disease. We report measurements of shearing oscillations...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P152 THE EFFECT OF SURGICAL AORTIC VALVE REPLACEMENT ON AORTIC STIFFNESS AND THE PROGNOSTIC ROLE OF AORTIC STIFFNESS ON SURGICAL SUCCESS
Evangelia Sigala, Dimitrios Terentes-Printzios, Charalambos Vlachopoulos, Konstantinos Triantafillou, Nikolaos Koumallos, Andreas Katsaros, Vasilios Lozos, Ilias Kouerinis, Nikolaos Giakis, Michael Demosthenous, Konstantinos Filis, Dimitrios Tousoulis
Pages: 124 - 124
Purpose/Background/Objectives: Aortic stiffness and hemodynamics are established biomarkers for cardiovascular events. Surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) remains the first choice of treatment in most patients with aortic stenosis. We investigated the effect of SAVR on aortic stiffness and the role...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P150 THE IMPACT OF ARTERIAL STIFFNESS ON TROPONIN T LEVELS IN CHRONIC HAEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS
Christian Daugaard Peters, Krista Dybtved Kjærgaard, Bente Jespersen, Kent Lodberg Christensen, Jens Dam Jensen
Pages: 123 - 123
Background: Troponin T (TnT) is a highly specific biomarker for myocardial infarction (MI). Haemodialysis (HD) patients often have increased arterial stiffness and elevated TnT. Previous studies have linked elevated TnT with worse outcome, even in the absence of MI. The aim of this study was to evaluate...
Proceedings Article
FOMs of Consciousness Measurement
W.S. Li, Y.T. Li
Through engineering eyeglass, the consciousness is on object-oriented knowing and controlling mostly embedded in human brain. If an outstanding expert can invent key tool in single index termed figure of merit (FOM) for representing different levels of consciousness tested, then her/his God’s image should...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P2.10 CUFF-BASED ASSESSMENT OF CAROTID-FEMORAL PULSE WAVE VELOCITY: COMPARISON WITH A WIDELY-USED TONOMETRIC METHOD
J. Woodcock-Smith, L. Day, J. Smith, K. Miles, I. Wilkinson, C. McEniery
Pages: 121 - 121
Objective: To compare measurements of carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (PWV) using two cuff-based devices (Vicorder and XCEL), with a widely-used tonometric method (SphygmoCor).
Methods: Comparative measurements of PWV were made using the SphygmoCor, XCEL and Vicorder devices in 91 individuals (mean±SD...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P2.08 ESTIMATION OF LONGITUDINAL WALL MOVEMENT IN COMMON CAROTID ARTERY USING ROBUST BLOCK-MATCHING WITH AN EXTRA BLOCK
J. Albinsson, Å.R. Ahlgren, M. Cinthio
Pages: 121 - 121
Technological developments made it possible to detect a longitudinal motion of the arterial wall. Our previously presented method can estimate this motion with high accuracy, but the method requires ultrasound images of very high quality. The aim of this study was to evaluate a novel method for estimating...
Proceedings Article
The Model of National Character Education in Darul Ulum Islamic Boarding School of Banyuanyar, Pamekasan Madura
Zainuddin Syarif, Abdul Gaffar
Darul Ulum Islamic Boarding School of Banyuanyar is one of the oldest Islamic boarding schools in Pamekasan that had implemented the character building values. Therefore, the national character education was assumed had been applied too. Another proof is seen from the fatwa (instructions) or the policy...
Proceedings Article
Revealing Students’ Identity through the Way of Speaking
Mashabi Umar F., Ayunita Leliana
This paper aims to figure out the speakers say that indicate their regional origin, language elements that contribute their dialect, and students’ feeling when they join a multi-language community. To conduct this research, this paper uses two approaches, namely asking questions, and taking notes. The...
Proceedings Article
KH. Ahmad Dahlan’s Thoughts on Teachers’ Politeness and Its Implication on Early Childhood Learning
Elis Solihati, Mubiar Agustin, Lutfi Nur, Dwi Alia
Teacher’s functions are to teach, educate, guide, direct, assess, and evaluate the students in the learning activities. The implementation of learning activities requires a politeness rapport between teachers and students. The famous Indonesian education figure is KH. Ahmad Dahlan. It is necessary to...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P142 EARLY VASCULAR PARAMETERS IN THE MICRO- AND MACROCIRCULATION IN TYPE 2 DIABETES
Christian Ott, Dennis Kannenkeril, Marina Karg, Agnes Bosch, Joanna Harazny, Roland Schmieder
Pages: 120 - 120
Background: Diabetes converts from a metabolic disorder into a predominantly vascular disease, once its duration extends over several years or/and when additional cardiovascular risk factors such as hypertension coexist. We analyzed various vascular parameters in the renal, retinal and systemic circulation,...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P2.06 A NOVEL INFLATION TEST TECHNIQUE AND OPTICAL FLOW ESTIMATION FOR IN VITRO DETERMINATION OF THE CROSS-SECTIONAL DEFORMATION OF ARTERY
C. Ooi, M.P.F. Sutcliffe
Pages: 120 - 120
Objectives: Determination of the cross-sectional mechanical properties of artery is crucial for correlating regional arterial stiffness with the biological components such as collagen, elastin, and deposited calcium. While ultrasound imaging has been used to determine these properties from the arterial...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P140 ARTERIAL WAVE DYNAMICS IN THE HORSE: INSIGHTS OBTAINED FROM A 1D ARTERIAL NETWORK MODEL SIMULATION
Daimé Campos Arias, Lisse Vera, Sofie Muylle, Nikos Stergiopulos, Gunther van Loon, Patrick Segers
Pages: 120 - 120
Background: Relatively little is known about equine arterial hemodynamics because it is technically and ethically challenging to investigate a large number of arteries. Pulsed-wave Doppler images of arterial flow velocities typically display patterns of a higher oscillatory nature than in humans, but...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Control Design of Tunnel Robot Based on ARM
Xiaolong Zhou, Wei Song, Jiangcheng Wang, Xinping Li
In order to improve tunnel in long, narrow tunnel environment flexible robot control and autonomous obstacle avoidance ability, designed the control platform based on ARM, more modular sensor fusion, through WIFI communications and figure and raspberry pie auxiliary control system in the field of image...
Proceedings Article
An Emerging Relationship: China and Aung San Suu Kyi
Xuefeng Bai
This paper provides a general review of the impressions, assessments and interactions between China and Aung San Suu Kyi (ASSK) from the earlier years of her confinement to the landmark victory of her party in the election into the new Myanmar government. With the changed political landscape and fresh...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Analysis of The Optimal slenderness ratio for Power Transmission Tower
Zhenggang Fang, Peng Huang, Kun Wu, Juan Mo, Rui Liu
Through theoretical analysis, this paper deduced the optimal slenderness ratio and calculated length of the angle steel. According to the actual stress conditions, this paper figure out the optimal slenderness ratio and calculated length of the large angle steel, large double angle steel, ordinary double...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P2.04 ASSESSMENT OF BRACHIAL ARTERY REACTIVITY USING THE ENDOCHECK: REPEATABILITY, REPRODUCIBILITY AND PRELIMINARY COMPARISON WITH ULTRASOUND
L.M. Day, K.M. Maki-Petaja, I.B. Wilkinson, C.M. McEniery
Pages: 119 - 120
Objective: The Endocheck, embedded within the Vicorder device, uses cuff-based, pulse volume (PV) displacement to record brachial PV waveforms at baseline, and during reactive hyperaemia. The aim of this study was to assess the utility of the Endocheck method.
Methods: The study consisted of two parts....
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P2.03 AORTIC, BUT NOT RADIAL PRESSURE GIVES A MODEL INDEPENDENT ESTIMATE OF CEREBRAL ARTERY CRITICAL CLOSING PRESSURE
M.O. Kim, M. Butlin, Y. Li, F. Wei, J. Wang, M. O’Rourke, A.P. Avolio
Pages: 119 - 119
Objectives: Cerebral artery critical closing pressure (CCP) is an estimated parameter with no single accepted method of calculation. Variation between methods could be significant. This study investigates two models to estimate CCP using arterial blood pressure (BP) and middle cerebral artery flow velocity...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P139 AUTOMATIC CLASSIFICATION OF ARTERIAL AND VENULAR TREES IN COLOUR FUNDUS IMAGES
M Elena Martinez-Perez, Kim Parker, Nick Witt, S.A.McG. Thom, Alun Hughes
Pages: 119 - 119
Background: Quantitative imaging of retinal arterioles and venules offers unique insights into cardiovascular and microvascular diseases but is laborious. We developed and tested a method to automatically identify Arterial/Venular (A/V) vessels in digital retinal images in conjunction with a semi-automatic...
Proceedings Article
The Role of Stakeholders in Improving the Quality of Human Resources to Support Sustainable Mangrove Resilience
Dito Aditia, Cakti Indra Gunawan, Dodi Wirawan Irawanto
Mangroves are plant formations in coastal areas that have a very important role in the environment. Human resources are the key to sustainable mangrove resilience through synergy between stakeholders. This research aimed to investigate the role of the stakeholders in strengthening the sustainability...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P137 ESTIMATING LEFT VENTRICULAR ELASTANCE FROM NONINVASIVE AORTIC FLOW AND BRACHIAL PRESSURE MEASUREMENTS
Stamatia Pagoulatou, Nikolaos Stergiopulos
Pages: 118 - 119
Background and Aim: Left Ventricular (LV) End-systolic elastance (Ees) serves as a major determinant of cardiac systolic contractility. Traditional Methods: to evaluate the ventricular mechanics directly from measurements require intraventricular pressure and volume recordings during an acute preload...
Proceedings Article
Bissu in Between Religious Puritanism and State: The Study of Hegemony in The Tiba Sebelum Berangkat Novel By Faisal Oddang
Venty Saskia Rohmalita, Nanang Bustanul Fauzi, Taufik Dermawan, Nita Widiati
This research is meant to find out the truth about the cause of Bissu’s existence that began to disappear or be broken by the presence of hegemony in the novel Tiba Sebelum Berangkat by Faisal Oddang’s. The reason behind that incident is: (1) the puritanism of the religion which Bissu firmly assumed...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Evaluation of Thermal Comfort in Hyperbaric Oxygen Chamber
Zhuohuan Hu, Xin Yang, Mo Yang
Indoor thermal environment of a hyperbaric oxygen chamber was researched by computational fluid dynamics to figure out the relationship between the inlet angle with thermal sensation index. Steady k- turbulence model and incompressible fluid flow of constant property have been considered, the heat dissipation...
Proceedings Article
Adults' Representations of Balinese Universal Quantifiers
I Nyoman Aryawibawa
Balinese universal quantifiers have not been explored, particularly, by Indonesian scholars. The main purpose of current study is to investigate how Balinese adults represent the meanings of universal quantifiers in Balinese. The study employed picture selection tasks and involved thirty-seven Balinese...
Proceedings Article
Framing of Women with Disabilities on Online Media
Bintan Humeira, Siti Nurbaya
Media has become the dominant source of information not only for individual but also for the community in obtaining a picture of reality. In the construction process of reality, language is the main element. Language is the central instrument for telling reality. The choice of words and how the presentation...
Proceedings Article
A Model of Harmony Village in Magelang District: The Perspective of Cross-Religious Leaders
Eko Kurniasih Pratiwi, Nasitotul Janah, Yusuf Ardianto
Harmony Village is a program of the Ministry of Religion that aims to minimize conflicts between religious communities in Indonesia. The development and implementation of harmony villages are currently very diverse, adjusting to the policies and conditions of each region, Magelang Regency is one of the...
Proceedings Article
Ethnomathematics: Traveling Trade on The Musi River
Malalina Malalina, Ratu I. I. Putri, Zulkardi Zulkardi, Yusuf Hartono
The culture around students can be used to understand mathematical concepts even though there is not much linking the culture in students in the learning process. This study aims to discover the mathematical concepts in traveling trading activities on the Musi River. The research subject is a traveling...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P1.21 CAROTID ATHEROSCLEROSIS EXPRESSED BY INCREASED INTIMA MEDIA THICKNESS IS ASSOCIATED WITH LOW ADHERENCE TO MEDITERRANEAN DIET IN ERECTILE DYSFUNCTION PATIENTS
A. Angelis, N. Ioakimidis, K. Aznaourides, A. Agelakas, A. Samentzas, A. Synodinos, A. Ageli, C. Vlachopoulos, C. Stefanadis
Pages: 116 - 116
Objective: The Mediterranean diet, rich in fruits, legumes and vegetables is a healthy dietary pattern, gaining widely recognition as a non-pharmaceutical mean of cardiovascular disease prevention, due to antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Erectile dysfunction (ED), represents an early marker...
Proceedings Article
Analysis and Psychological Thinking on Visual Forms of interface of Exhibition Halls------Taking the Exhibition Halls of World Expo as an Example
Jiefang Jin, Qizhao Wang
The interface of exhibition halls is the external appearance of the inner space and structure. Exhibition halls especially those at World Expo represent the trend of the times and epitomize the creativity of exhibition forms. Therefore, an analysis on the methods and traits of designing the interface...
Proceedings Article
Revisiting Social Movement in Organic Agriculture Community in Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Stefanus Nindito, Kristian Tamtomo
Organic agriculture in Indonesia originally started with various civil society groups and social movements that practiced alternative agriculture methods that were different from conventional agriculture. Over time, organic agriculture in Indonesia continued to develop until it became a way of agriculture...
Proceedings Article
A Study of English Inversions Within the Framework of Figure-Ground Theory
Yi Jiang, Jing Chen
English inversion is an very important and difficult point in students’ English learning. However, the traditional teaching approach is not an effective way to help students master English inversions. From the perspective of cognition, this thesis studies English inversions within the framework of Figure-Ground...
Proceedings Article
On the Interest in the Still Life of Modern Lacquer Painting
Wen Xiaoling
Lacquer painting is a form of painting with unique national characteristics and oriental temperament, and the concept of still life was introduced into China from the West. In recent years, the number of lacquer paintings with the theme of still life in lacquer painting exhibitions has gradually increased....
Proceedings Article
An inquiry of stock yield between different industries
Zhaoji Tang
There are many essays talking about decisions in choosing stock. Based on former researchers' study, this paper focuses on 4 possible reasons for explaining the stock yield among different industries. With the use of Principle Component analysis, we try to simplify our variables. Then, we choose 26 manufacturing...
Proceedings Article
The Leadership of Parent and Teacher in 21st Century Education
Firman Mansir
This research explains the role of parent and teacher in Islamic Education for early childhood, especially building strong positive character development. Thus, they can spread Islamic education values in the context of everyday life. Leadership is present in every family, school, and community to encourage...
Proceedings Article
Judicial Reconciliation is a New Direction in the Development of the Ideology of Peaceful Settlement of Disputes
I.V. Reshetnikova, Y.A. Tsaregorodtseva
The article analyzes the new Russian arbitration process, the institute of judicial conciliation that appeared in the APC in 2019. Special attention paid to the new Russian law procedural figure – an judicial mediator, and study its functions. The positive aspects of the introduction of judicial reconciliation...
Proceedings Article
The Effect of the STEM Method Using Animated Videos in Theory Solid Figure on Student Learning Outcomes
Elvaini Aulia Risnanda, Samsul Pahmi, Puji Lestari, Muhamad Rifqi Maulana
This study discusses the specific problems found in observations at SDN 3 Cikidang conducted by researchers. The main problem found is the use of learning media that is less than optimal so that children do not understand the learning material for building space. Another problem found is that the available...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Spatial Analysis of Residential Land Price in Urban Area of Jimo City Based on GIS
Ming Li Chen, Shu Jian He, Ji Fang Cui, Xiao Guang Zhang, Pei Ru Liu, Rui Hao
In this paper, land prices of the 234sample points are chosen from the collected bargaining points in Jimo city by using the approaches of market comparison, residual and income. Then, SPSS is applied to carry out normality tests of the sample data and eliminate the outlier data. The trend of land price...
Proceedings Article
Value Investment Based on Data Analysis with Comparison of Three Food Corporations in the US
Jing Qin
Analysis on value investment is always necessary to all kinds of companies, especially for those that have a close relationship with people’s daily life. Analysis plays a significant role in the development of corporations, even if they are in different stages. Because this not only helps a corporation...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P100 THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN DAIRY PRODUCTS CONSUMPTION AND ARTERIAL STIFFNESS: A META-ANALYSIS
Celia Álvarez-Bueno, Iván Cavero-Redondo, Alba Soriano-Cano, Diana P. Pozuelo-Carrascosa, Blanca Notario-Pacheco, Estela Jimenez-Lopez
Pages: 108 - 108
Background: Dairy products consumption has been related to some metabolic risk parameters. Specifically, some studies have associated higher intake of dairy products with lower pulse wave velocity (PWv) values, although discrepancies persist in this relationship.
Objective: To determine the association...
Proceedings Article
The Role of the Household and Its Contribution in Helping Family Economy at Hamparan Perak Subdistrict Deli Serdang Regency
Mesra B, Mesra B, Nina Andriany Nasution
The figure of a housewife does not only act as a housewife but also as a support for family life because of the participation of housewives in helping the family economy. His involvement in helping the family economy with various types of businesses according to the abilities they have and most importantly...
Proceedings Article
The Analysis of Price Fluctuation Cycle of Rare Earth Neodymium Oxide and Dysprosium Oxide
Binqing Yang, Xianping Zhang, Pengwei Xu
The prices of rare earth products in China fluctuate periodically. In order to figure out the fluctuations rule, this paper chooses the monthly prices data of rare earths neodymium oxide and dysprosium oxide as samples from February in 2006 to December in 2017, uses the X12 seasonal adjust method and...