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2852 articles
Proceedings Article
Survey of Farming System Farmers Perception for Phenacoccus Manihoti in Sukaraja-Bogor District, Indonesia
Nila Wardani, Aunu Rauf, I Wayan Winasa, Sugeng Santoso, Junita Barus
One of the canters for cassava cultivation in Bogor Regency is Sukaraja District. Farmers in this area have been growing cassava several decades ago. This survey aims to determine the characteristics of cassava farmers, cultivation methods, knowledge and attitudes and perceptions of farmers with the...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Design of Oxygen Generator Based on Oxymetry: Prototypes for Vergenios Baby
Nur Chabibah, Sandi Ari Susiatmi, Alfa Yuliana, Titis Wicaksono, Mokhamad Ilham Maulana Karim Priatna
Oxygen therapy saves lives in several respiratory and non-respiratory diseases in neonates and children. The most common indication for oxygen therapy in newborns was pneumonia, one of the leading causes of death in children under five years old in most developing countries. The Oxygen Concentrator (OC)...
Proceedings Article
Performance Study of Micro Vortex Generator Over An Aerofoil
K. Balaji, Ankit Bhai Patel, S. Saranya, M. Vishnupriya, G. Balaji, Hariharan Thangappan
The objective of this study is to improve the aerodynamic efficiency of the aerofoil using novel method of minute vortex generators. The simulation work was carried out using Reynold Average Navier Stokes equation with k omega SST turbulence model to evaluate the aerodynamic performance in terms of lift,...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Utilization of Air Quenched Steel Slag in Decorative Ceramics with Higher Mechanical Properties
Xing-Mei Shen, Jun Ge, Hui-Hong Lv, Ping Wang, Liao-Sha Li
Air quenched steel slag is much more difficult to utilize than other kinds of steel slag. 50 % percent of air quenched steel slag was used to prepare brown decorative ceramics. Due to the broken (SiO4)n glass network, the optimum sintering temperature decreases with increasing Na2O and MgO, respectively....
Proceedings Article
The Effect of Building Block Therapeutic Play Program on Preschooler’s Anxiety Levels in Indonesia
Nafisatun Nisa, Mariyam, P. Vivi Yosafianti
Background: Hospitalization can be stressful for children and results in varied reactions, including refusal to cooperate with health workers. Treatment and hospitalization can result in psychological issues such as fear, anger, pain, and anxiety. Anxiety interferes with children’s growth and development....
Proceedings Article
Impact of Covid 19 Towards the Sustanaibility of Micro, Small, and Medium-Sized Enterprises in Bandar Lampung City
Erlina Rufaidah, Dwi Haryono, Annisa Yulistia
Lampung Province’s economic growth during COVID-19 has decreased by 1.67%. Nite that Bandar Lampung City as an economic center in Lampung Province has many Micro, Small, and Medium-Sized Enterprises (MSMEs) which are certainly affected, especially production and income. The purpose of the study is to...
Proceedings Article
Heat Transfer Features of Pulsating Turbulent Flow in a Pipe: Experimental Optimization
Siddhanath V. Nishandar, Ashok T. Pise, Digvijay A. Mhamane
The heat transmission improvement methods are widely utilized to raise the level of performance of the latent heat storage systems, the heat pipe is a broadly used technique utilized to improve the transmission of heat enhancement technique. Current paper comprises use of the heat pipe to vary the heat...
Research Article
Awareness of pro-tobacco advertising and promotion and beliefs about tobacco use: Findings from the Tobacco Control Policy (TCP) India Pilot Survey
Maansi Bansal-Travers, Geoffrey T. Fong, Anne C.K. Quah, Genevieve Sansone, Mangesh S. Pednekar, Prakash C. Gupta, Dhirendra N. Sinha
Pages: 303 - 313
Tobacco companies are utilizing similar strategies to advertise and promote their products in developing countries as they have used successfully for over 50 years in developed countries. The present study describes how adult smokers, smokeless tobacco users, and non-users of tobacco from the Tobacco...
Proceedings Article
Adaptive Governance: Implementation of Green Open Space Program
Muchlas M. Tahir, Zulfan Nahruddin, Dian Ekawaty
This study aims to find out how maximum the Implementation of Green Open Space Program in Makassar. It's a descriptive qualitative research, using the type of research fenomenology. Sampling technique used are purposive and snowball sampling. Data collection techniques used observation, interviews, and...
Proceedings Article
The Influence of Boiling on Decreasing Levels of Heavy Metal (Zn) in Catfish From Ganet Landfills Fishpond in Tanjung Pinang City 2016
Veronika Amelia Simbolon, Winanda Putri, Erpina Santi Meliana Nadeak, Nurhayani Lubis
Leachate collection tub on environmentally protective facility of Ganet lanfills is leak. It causing leachate seepage and contaminating around of fishpond in Ganet landfills with heavy metals such as Pb, Cu, and Zn. This heavy metals acumulation will causing health problems for aquatic biota. This study...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Effects of Spraying Ozone Water on Resistance Physiology and Yield of Vegetables
Rongrong Tian, Hongyan Wu, Lin Mu
Objective: the use of ozone to prevent and control the disease and insect pests of vegetables has made some achievements in birth, but its mechanism is not clear. By spraying ozone water in this paper, from the point of plant physiology, the effects of ozone water spraying on the physiological and yield...
Proceedings Article
The Effectiveness of Piper betel L. Leaf Extract as a Natural Electric Mosquito
Safrida Safrida, Fitrah Asma Ulhusna
Mosquitoes are known as insects that interfere with comfort. Mosquitoes are also known as vectors or transmitters of several types of dangerous and deadly diseases for humans, one of which is dengue fever. Therefore, an alternative is needed to reduce this species. The alternative that can be done is...
Proceedings Article
Character Selection of Shade-Loving Tomatoes and Genetic Interaction X Shade Level on Tomato Plants Productivity
Dwiwanti Sulistyowati, Arya Widura Ritonga
Low light stress causes a variety of changes in morphology, anatomy, and phenology, these changes are intended to capture more photons in low light. This study consists of two experiments, the aim (1) this study was to investigate morphology, anatomy, and phenology characters of shade-loving tomato genotypes...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Unseen Threats: Soil Pollution from Household Ash in Nalaikh’s Ger Districts
Enkhjargal Sodnomdarjaa, Martin Knippertz
Rapid urban expansion, poor waste management practices, and a reliance on coal-based energy sources have contributed significantly to soil pollution in Mongolia’s urban ger districts. This study investigates the environmental risks posed by ash disposal from household coal burning in the Nalaikh district...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Mechanical Feed System Performance Test on Household Grain Grinding Machine
I. M. Sudana, I. G. N. S. Waisnawa
Grain grinder technology is very influential in determining the quality of rice produced. To support this potential, various things are taken, one of them is by increasing rice farmers to process their harvests independently in households. This thing must be encouraged so that we can process agricultural...
Proceedings Article
Chemical Quality of Osmotically Pretreated Freeze-Dried Strawberries
R. M. Putri, A. M. Fallah, W. Yuliani, Wagiman, M. A. F. Falah
The drying of fruits such as freeze-dried strawberries is an alternative to increase the added value of fresh strawberries, extend shelf life, have properties like fresh fruit, and have made it possible for consumers to be able to consume during all seasons. This study was aimed at examining the chemical...
Proceedings Article
The Effectiveness of Picture Mnemonics for Teaching Basic English Communication for Students with an Intellectual Disability
Diah Kurniati, Dwi Rukmini, Mursid Saleh, LB DwiAnggani
This present study aims to find out whether or not there is a significant difference between the basicEnglish communication ability of the eighth grade students with an intellectual disability before and after being taught by using picture mnemonics.Picture mnemonics is one of the types of visual mnemonic...
Proceedings Article
Research on the Impact of Live Video Streaming on Customers’ Consumption Behavior and Intention
Yan Yang
Many merchants increasingly use live video streaming to sell their products to increase sales and promote their brands, which has created huge profits for them. Therefore, this paper will focus on customers’ consumption behavior and intention on this platform. This research takes 50 people with shopping...
Proceedings Article
Study on Pyrolysis Behavior of Wood Chips Based on TG‐FTIR‐MS
Guanghui Zhang, Tiantian Ma, Wenjing Ma, Lei Huang, Jinxu Jiang, Zhiyuan Liu
In this paper, the pyrolysis process of wood chips as a typical biomass feedstock was studied. The thermal gravimetric Fourier infrared spectrometry-mass spectrometry (TG-FTIR-MS) combined apparatus and fixed bed pyrolysis apparatus were used for experimental analysis. The results showed that the main...
Proceedings Article
Analysis of Development Strategy of Oil Palm Seeds Market
Eben Haeser Sembiring, Amrin Fauzi, Isfenti Sadalia
The objective of this study was to analyze the marketing strategy of oil palm seeds based on the seeds’ quality, assessing the factors that affect consumers’ decision in choosing oil palm seeds and recommend alternatives of superior oil palm seeds. Samples consist of 50 respondents who represents 50...
Proceedings Article
The Impact of Education and Training for Strengthening Schools Supervisor Competencies at South Sulawesi
Andi Nurochmah, Ansar Ansar, Bachtiar Bachtiar, Andi Mappincara
The problem in this research is whether there is a significant impact from the training of the increase of superintendent competence of unit of education unit in South Sulawesi province? The purpose of the study was to obtain a picture of the significant impact of the training on increasing the competence...
Proceedings Article
The Effect of Air Pressure on Foamed Mortar Production
Ibrahim, Amiruddin, Ika Sulianti, Agus Subrianto, Istiqomah Fajriani, Nauval Fardha Habib
Foam mortar is a concrete-like material consisting of a mixture of sand, cement, water and foam agent. This material can be used as road embankment material due to its light weight, high enough strength for subgrade, bulk and compressive strength can be designed as desired so as to reduce the impact...
Proceedings Article
Effect of a Lifestyle Medicine Program to Reduce the Risks of Cardiovascular Disease Among Young Male Adults in a Chosen Residential School in the Philippines
Mary Jane Botabara-Yap, Donna Mae Rodriguez, Pamela Hendra Heng
Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) remain to be the leading cause of death worldwide. Studies show that men manifest symptoms ten years earlier than women and that men are less likely to seek healthy lifestyle behaviors compared to women. This study aimed to determine the effects of a lifestyle medicine program...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Analysis of Design Flood Discharge Based on Measured Rainfall Data and Satellite Rainfall Data in Tukad Petanu Watershed, Gianyar Regency
I Gusti Ngurah Kade Mahesa Adi Wardana, I Gusti Lanang Made Parwita, I Nyoman Anom Purwa Winaya, Yuliana Sukarmawati
Design flood discharge analysis is required in the planning of water structures in a watershed. The unit hydrograph method is commonly used in designing flood discharge calculations that require rainfall data in the analysis. Current technology makes it possible to use satellite data as an alternative...
Proceedings Article
Hypocholesterolemic Effect of Biscuit Made from Purple Sweet Potato Flour, Starch, and Fiber Rich Flour on Rats
Oktavianna Ginting, Elisa Julianti, Rona J. Nainggolan
The solid residue from purple sweet potato (PSP) starch has a high enough dietary fiber and can be processed into fiber rich flour. In this study, biscuits were made from flour, starch and fiber rich flour from PSP in a ratio of 75: 5: 20. The resulting biscuits were then tested for their hypocholesterolemic...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Development of a Highway Performance Index for Upgrading Decision Making – Case Study for a Provincial Road Network in a Developing Country
H. Pasindu, Lalith Sirisumana, D. Jayaratne
Provincial level and Local roads comprise nearly 50% of the road network in mileage in Sri Lanka. They play a pivotal role in providing access to the local communities especially in rural areas and an essential component of the economic development of those areas. These roads are under the purview of...
Proceedings Article
Lempel-Ziv Complexity and Crises of Cryptocurrency Market
Vladimir Soloviev, Serhiy Semerikov, Victoria Solovieva
The informational (Kolmogorov) measure of complexity in accordance with the Lempel-Ziv algorithm (LZC) is calculated for the logarithmic returns of daily Bitcoin/$ values. The calculations were carried out for a moving window with a variation in its size (50–250 days) in increments of one day in the...
Proceedings Article
Integral Hot Stamping Process of Tailor-Welded Door Ring Based on the Multi-objective Optimization Genetic Algorithm
Y. L. Song, J. L. She, J. Lu, L. Hua, P. Liu
To improve the lightweight level of automotive body and solve the internal hot stamping challenges on tailor-welded door ring such as cracking, wrinkling and local distortion, a finite element model of integral hot stamping of a tailor-welded door ring with differential strength and thickness was built....
Proceedings Article
SGOT Levels in Acute Myocardial Infarction Patients with Mayor Adverse Cardiovascular Events (MACE)
Iis Siti Aisah, Rahma Yuantari, Linda Rosita
SGOT is one of the most widely available biomarkers of myocardial infarction in various health care facilities in Indonesia. In the clinical course of acute myocardial infarction, major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) may occur which include death, CHF, stroke, arrhythmia, and cardiogenic shock....
Proceedings Article
Correlation Between Lipid Profiles with Pancreatic β-Cell Function in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Dwi Sarbini, Emy Huriyati, Ahmad Hamim Sadewa, Mae Sri Hartati Wahyuningsih
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is characterized by 2 times higher blood glucose and lipid profile than non-diabetic people. Several studies indicated that pancreatic β cell dysfunction due to dyslipidemia is an independent risk factor T2DM. Dyslipidemia on T2DM can lead pancreatic β cell dysfunction....
Research Article
Extraintestinal Manifestations of Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Middle Eastern Patients
Heba Adam, Maryam Alqassas, Omar I. Saadah, Mahmoud Mosli
Pages: 298 - 303
Background and Aims: The Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBDs), Crohn’s Disease (CD) and Ulcerative Colitis (UC), are gastrointestinal autoimmune disorders with many Extraintestinal Manifestations (EIMs). Previously reported incidences of EIMs in IBD patients have ranged from 10% to 50%. The large variation...
Proceedings Article
Evaluation of the Implementation of Halal Assurance System (HAS) -23000 With Ergonomics and Technometrics Approaches to the Tempe Industry in Cilegon City
W Susihono, H Haryanto, A Gunawan, I Istianah, S Mukarromah
The application of ergonomics in the halal-certified food processing industry is part of the improvement of the production process to produce comfortable and safe working conditions. This working condition can be improved when various human-related problems have been identified using 8 aspects of ergonomics....
Proceedings Article
Exploring High Net Worth Individuals Influencing on Return of Private Equity Funds
Junhao Zhao, Michael Gates, Xiaohong Zhang
This paper systematically studies the influence of high net worth individuals (HNWI) on the return of private equity investment in China, based on the three-factor model of fund size, fund staging and fund type of Professor Kaplan in MIT, this paper makes modification and improvement, and constructs...
Proceedings Article
Investigation on the Impact of Preprocessing Methods and Parameter Selection in Acoustic Scene Classification Based on K-means Clustering Algorithm
Yuanyao Zuo
This research investigates the effectiveness of various preprocessing methods and parameters on Acoustic Scene Classification (ASC) using the K-means clustering algorithm. Utilizing the ESC-50 dataset, a combination of Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and StandardScaler was employed for preprocessing....
Proceedings Article
Digitalization of the Economy and Traditional Market Economic Behavior in Social Studies Perspective
Tetep, Alni Dahlena, Nizar Alam Hamdani, Triani Widyanti, Ade Suherman
The phenomenon of economic digitization has penetrated every aspect of economic activity. This phenomenon has caused fundamental changes in the economic behavior of Indonesian people, especially in the Garut Regency. This study examines the behavior of the traditional economy in conditions of economic...
Proceedings Article
White organic light-emitting devices by employing dual sub-monolayer
Lishuang Wu, Huishan Yang
White organic light-emitting device have been fabricated by using highly blue fluorescent dye 9,10-di (2-naphthyl) anthracene(ADN) and 4- (dicyanomethylene) -2-t-butyle-6-(1,1,7,7- tetramethyljulolidyl-9-enyl)-4H-pyran (DCJTB), together with well known green fluorescent dye 10- (2-benzothiazolyl) -2,3,6,7-tetrahydro-1,1,7,7-tetramethyl-1H,5H,11H(1)-benzopyroyran-o...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Driver Behavior–Based Optimization of Electric Bus Energy Consumption via Bio-Inspired WUTP Algorithm and Real-Time Data Analytics
Yunus Emre Ekici, Nisanur Yıldıran, Ozan Akdağ, Teoman Karadağ
The transition toward sustainable urban transportation necessitates not only advances in electric bus (E-Bus) technology but also the optimization of operational variables that directly affect system efficiency. Among these factors, driver behavior plays a pivotal role in determining energy consumption...
Proceedings Article
Structural and Functional Analysis of Lexical Bundles in Articles of Law and Economics Found Science Direct
Yonatan E. Laia, Diah Putri Widiastuti, Stephanus Made Kevin Steven Christian
Lexical bundles have drawn a lot of linguists’ attention during the past few decades. It is important to investigate the lexical bundles utilised in different genres because Biber and Conrad’s (1999) study demonstrated that some lexical bundles can be genre characteristic. The goal of the current study...
Proceedings Article
The Effect of Shade on Peanut Plant Performance as Fodder, in The ExS Merapi Volcano Eruption Land with Silvopastoral
Bambang Suwignyo, Nafiatul Umami, Nilo Suseno, Yogi Sidik Prasojo, Miftahush Shirotul Haq, Bambang Suhartanto
The aimed of the study was to determine the effects of shade on peanut plant (Arachis hypogaea) performace as fodder, planted in the farmland exs Merapi volcano eruption. Peanut seeds were planted in Kepuharjo Village, Cangkringan, Sleman, Yogyakarta. This study was carried out two years after the eruption,...
Proceedings Article
Development of some graduate attributes through constructive alignment for formative assessments of practicals: A case of chemistry students
N. E. Damoyi, T. P. Makhathini
Whether laboratory practicals (LPs) enhance theory learning and live up to expectations in science education or not is an ongoing discussion among researchers. LPs are expected to enhance students’ understanding of the theory learned in class and create an opportunity to develop employability skills....
Proceedings Article
The Effect of Work Motivation and Professional Competence of Teachers on the Success of Junior High School Teachers
Nita Fitriani, Nur Ahyani, Nila Kesumawati
The purpose of this study was to determine and describe the effect of work motivation and professional competence of teachers on the performance of junior high school teachers in Kedaton subdistrict, observation highway, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency. The research population of junior high school teachers...
Proceedings Article
The Role of AI-Generated Art in Shaping Communication Pedagogy in Higher Education
Ochoechi Atabo
This paper discusses the transformational possibilities of AI art to influence communication pedagogy in through survey based methodological study in Edo State of Nigeria. With the rise in the application of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies in learning, their ability to boost the creative and...
Proceedings Article
The Comparison of Essential Oil Extraction from Citronella Grass (Cymbopogon nardus L.) Using Solvent-Free Microwave Extraction and Microwave Hydrodistillation Methods
Ditta Kharisma Yolanda Putri, Ardetha Titarnia Aurly, Siti Fatimah, Boy Arief Fachri
Indonesia is a country that has 40–50 types of essential oil-producing plants out of a total of 80 types of essential oils that enter the world market. There are several essential oil-producing plants that until now have not been used optimally. However, the extraction method of citronella oil in Indonesia...
Proceedings Article
Low Cost Air Quality Monitoring System Using LoRa Communication Technology
Mohammad Fadhli, Asriyadi Asriyadi, Lindawati Lindawati, Irma Salamah, Gita Affrylia, Michelle Valerie, Andi Ramadhan
This paper proposes a low cost air quality monitoring system using LoRa-based communication technology. The proposed system consists of several sensor nodes and a gateway. Sensor nodes read pollutant levels in the air using the MQ-7 sensor for CO gas, MQ-135 for CO2 gas, GP2Y1010 for Particulates Matter...
Proceedings Article
The Potency of Semax Peptide Therapy toward MDA Level and Protein Profile in Epilepsy Rats (Rattus norvegicus)
Ratna Puspita, Dian Pratamastuti, Anna Safitri, Aulanni'am Aulanni'am
Epilepsy is a disruption of brain function that is characterized by abnormal depolarization of neurons. One signs of epilepsy is seizures, it is caused by brain injury. Epilepsy can cause morbidity and mortality, so many drugs used to treat epilepsy. But these drugs have negative health effects. This...
Proceedings Article
Developing Blended Learning Model MARTAPURA to Improve Soft and Social Skills
Akhmad Riandy Agusta, Diani Ayu Pratiwi
The purpose of this research is to know about (1) the characteristics and implementation of the blended learning model MARTAPURA; (2) The appropriateness of implementation blended learning model; (3) the effectiveness of implementation blended learning model to improve soft and social skills pass COVID-19...
Proceedings Article
AI-Enhanced Multimodal Computational Modeling and Cross-Media Analytics for the Living Transmission of Fish-Skin Painting
Zhaoli Wang, Lili Zhang, Jiahui Wang, Na Li
Fish-skin painting is an important form of Hezhe intangible cultural heritage, yet its preservation faces challenges such as fragile materials, tacit manual skills, limited teaching resources, and geographically constrained exhibitions. This paper proposes an AI-assisted multimodal reconstruction framework...
Proceedings Article
Enhancing Terminology Proficiency of EFL’s Higher Vocational Institution Students through AI-Assisted Learning
Mutia El Khairat, Sariani Sariani, Fithratul Miladiyenti, Muthia Damaiyanti, Desi Yulastri, Martini Martini, Astuti Pratiwi, Silvia Djonnaidi
The phenomenon of Artificial Intelligence (AI) driven chatbots as a language learning tool has been a topical issue these days. Due to its high-tech feature, it is considered one of the effective ways to encourage students to enhance their language ability independently. There were many studies about...
Proceedings Article
EARLY STUDY THE POTENCY OF TURMERIC (Curcuma domestica Val.) AS IMMUNOSTIMULATOR FOR LAYERS CHICKENS AGAINST AVIAN INFLUENZA (AI) VACCINE
Dyah Widhowati, Nurul Hidayah, Retina Yunani, Mijania Malia
This study was conducted as an early study to know the potency of turmeric (Curcuma domestica Val.) ethanol extract as immunomodulator in layers chicken against Avian influenza vaccine. This research used DOC reared for twenty one days with two treatments. The treatments were given turmeric ethanol extract...
Proceedings Article
Effect of Extract Concentration of Robusta Coffee (Coffea canephora) Husk Extract and Cooking Temperature on Quality Characteristics of Hard Candy
Irmaziza Citraningrum, Anjar Ruspita Sari, Annie Mufyda Rahmatika, Iman Sabarisman, Satria Bhirawa Anoraga
Coffee is a popular commodity in practically every country, and demand is growing. Coffee processing produces more than 50% by-products, the majority of which is coffee husk (48%). It includes phenolic content and caffeine, as well as antioxidants in the range of 60.25%, making it a potential functional...