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Typhoid fever is an infectious disease, the main cause of typhoid fever is Salmonella typhi. S. typhi bacteria have characteristics such as being rod-shaped, Gram negative, motile, able to ferment lactose quickly, and are facultative anaerobes. The entry of S. typhi bacteria into the body can be influenced...

The emergence of science and technology has brought changes to humanity. In the academe, the era of ‘sage on stage’ has been pragmatically replaced by ‘AI on the side.’ Technology, especially AI, which simulates and sometimes works even faster and more accurately than a human brain, has contributed to...

Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) are not harmless as stated by World Health Organization (WHO). Several countries have applied regulations on e-cigarette and some others have banned e-cigarette sell. Indonesia has applied tax on e-liquid but there is no comprehensive regulation on the devices. This...

This study aims to analyze the efficiency level of commercial banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period between 2015 and 2019 and to analyze the efficiency level of commercial banks according to bank groups based on bank core capital. This type of research was quantitative research....

COVID-19 is a disease caused by SARS CoV-2, which has infected almost all countries globally and designated by WHO as a pandemic until now. COVID-19 has caused multiple mortalities and affected many material and non-material losses. Many public authorities and researchers have contributed to dealing...

The operation of distribution network will be greatly affected when distributed generation (DG) is accessed to the network. The degree of influence is closely related to the location and capacity of distributed generation. Therefore, it is of great significance to evaluate the consequence of installing...

Language is one of the means that has a large in public opinion to build a new perspective on development, both academically and non-academically. Relating to developing a 4.0 thought system (Internet of Things, Artificial Intelligence, Human-Machine Interface, Robot Technology and Sensors, and 3D Printing...

Based on Malaysian Institute of Road Safety Research (Miros), the safety of road users can be improved by 60% by wearing a seat belt and helmet. So, a survey has been conducted to get the data of compliances for the rule of wearing seat belts and helmet in Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM) Skudai campus....

To analyze the effect of hierarchical diagnosis and treatment in different levels of medical institutions in China, and to provide scientific basis for improving the hierarchical diagnosis and treatment system in China. The DEA model and Malmquist index model were used to analyze the operation effect...

The study uses Google Scholar search engine to show an unjustified boom of Post-Soviet publications on the investment attractiveness of various territories and objects, which are several times higher than the number of publications from non-CIS countries. It is shown that the most popular approach to...

Research-based learning is the most recent breakthrough in maternity nursing. Learning occurred online during the COVID-19 epidemic. Mobile learning (m-learning), which is the most user-friendly platform for students to use since it is a given that every student has a smartphone (cell phones). Through...

This study mainly focused on the job satisfaction and employee retention in hotel industry. The researcher gathered the primary data from the 3-star, 4-star and 5-star hotels at Cauvery delta region. The snowball sampling techniques is adopted by the researcher to collect the data from the sample respondents....

Distance learning is an option for the learning process during the Covid-19 pandemic. Most education providers in Indonesia are still low in understanding and experience in implementing distance learning. Polytechnic of UBAYA Surabaya has implemented distance learning in the two semesters. The learning...

Dysmenorrhea is cramping of the uterus associated with lower abdominal pain in female adolescent massively impaired the blood vessels. Dysmenorrhea eventually caused discomfort in daily activites due to mild to severe cramp such as limited academic activities, limited social activities and financial...

In this paper, an evaluation index system of digital economy is constructed from the perspective of input-output, and the entropy weight TOPSIS method is used to comprehensively calculate the development level of digital economy in China’s provinces from 2015 to 2019. On this basis, BCC-DEA model and...

Pencak silat is a martial art originating from Indonesia. It is currently developing and undergoing changes to the match rules regarding falls using pulls. The purpose of bibliometric analysis is to see the development of research trends related to the anticipation of the pencak silat tug fall technique...

This paper focuses on the development status, financing status and financing difficulties of the new three board market, and analyzes the factors that affect the financing efficiency of listed companies of the new three board. This paper first applies the DEA method, taking 173 enterprises listed and...

The company’s good performance is reflected in the performance of its employees. If the employee’s performance is good then it will directly improve the company’s performance. Good employee performance can be influenced by several factors, including Work Supervision and Work Discipline. This research...

An e-wallet is a type of payment system that transfers physical wallet functions to a virtual setting to carry out electronic transactions using a range of payment options, including bank accounts, debit cards, credit cards, loyalty cards, and mobile phones. This study aims to examine Generation Z’s...

The agricultural input sector; which includes the fertilizers, seeds, pesticides, and machines, is essential in the agricultural productivity and food security. This industry has a remarkable need to employ effective Supply Chain Management (SCM) as a tool of streamlining efficiency, minimizing wastages...

The increase in Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) cases involving healthcare workers (HCWs) raises concern and puts a burden on government health services due to the reduced availability of functional workforce despite increasing workload demand. To determine the prevalence of COVID-19 infection and...

The application of limited face-to-face learning (LFFL) is a policy that has been set by the government in the world of education to cope with the spread of the corona virus which until now This cannot be permanently eliminated, the application of LFFL must also be accompanied by the selection of the...

This study investigates the impact that transformational leadership has on job performance in the Albanian aviation industry. Existing literature has viewed that transformational leadership has generally a high impact on the performance of the workforce. With the help of quantitative research methodology,...

The optimal management of hemodynamic disorders among critically ill patients requires an accurate assessment of hemodynamic status. Global End Diastolic Index (GEDI) is taken for a more reliable indicator of preload in critically ill patients than central venous pressure and doctors tend to arrange...

This study aimed to investigate the student’s perception level in the learning process toward lecturers’ affective competence when online learning policies are implemented. This study used survey research by adapting research instruments that have been developed in previous studies by King, namely “Teacher...

Technological sophistication in the era of globalization has shifted changes in human lifestyles to be less actively moving so that it affects the occurrence of overweight and obesity. Students are young adults who have a sedental lifestyle because, most of the time is spent doing tasks in front of a...

Background The partograph is an instrument for assessing the progress of labor. Monitoring labor with a partograph can avoid three delays that can cause maternal and infant death because it can avoid neglected labor, establish pathological conditions as early as possible and then make...

The purchase decision of consumers on a product can be influenced by various things as advertising , media and environmental factors. From the perspective of media , the purchase decision of people did not only came from a single media only.. On the other hand , a tendency to reduce the risk in the buying...

Stochastic model checking is the extension and generalization of the classical model checking. Compared with classical model checking, stochastic model checking faces more severe state explosion problem, because it combines classical model checking algorithms and numerical methods for calculating probabilities....

Addressing academic exclusion in South African higher education institutions requires a multifaceted approach, given the complex interplay of race, gender, socio-economic status, and ability. This study underscores the importance of intersectional research in fully understanding these nuanced challenges....

High expectations are placed on the ability of ICT to play an important role in reducing GHG emissions, now and in the future. Several calculations of such benefits were put forward over the last years, usually performed by the industry. Their methods and assumptions, however, remained often unspecified,...

The favorable financial ecological environment is the basis of promoting economic and social development. This study taking Liuzhou as an example establishes the financial ecological environment evaluation system based on DEA model. The assessment results of Guangxi financial ecological environment shows...

This research aims to know the implementation of cyber school model learning through CIPP (context, input, process and product) evaluation. The methods of data collecting are using observation and interview. The subjects are the manager, educator, and students. The data analyzing is conducted by collecting...

The optimal allocation of railway logistics resources is the current key issue confronted by China’s railway industry. Under this background, this paper researches this issue along the route of motivation → mechanism → model → evaluation. Based on the research of internal development needs of railway...

This study was conducted to highlight the Arab students at UTM and their preferences for English vocabulary mobile apps (EVMA) and to identify the reasons for choosing the selected app as the best preferences of Arab students in the university. Among hundreds of EVMA in Google Play store, a list of the...

Food production requires an honest kind of resources, like energy, water, and land, responsible for most greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions caused by households. Most of the waste in South Sumatra, the maximum amount as 38.83 per cent, is dominated by food waste. Household waste dominates the maximum amount...

Sentiment analysis as part of Natural Language Processing has been widely used to see public sentiment towards a topic. Sentiment analysis functions to classify opinions into positive or negative classifications. In classifying opinions, an algorithm is needed to manage opinion data. One well-known algorithm...

In this paper, three risk indicators on road safety are combined into a composite indicator in order to assess the overall fatality risk for the 27 Brazilian states using the so-called multiple layer data envelopment analysis model. The states are first clustered and next, a range of bootstrapped scores...

The development of e-commerce has increased quite sharply. Evidenced from customer who likes online transaction than offline payments. Lazada Indonesia as a potential e-commerce company with 21.2 million visitors a month lead, has its own phenomenon to be investigated more deeply. This is related to...

In Indonesia there are traditions of reading manuscripts which in its development has three forms namely macapat, maca syekh, and manaqib. The macapat tradition as it is known is a tradition that developed by the saints to spread Islam. One type of macapat that is developed in Banten is Maca syekh. On...

Target various aspects of the pathway in DM. One of plant traditionally used in Southeast Asia for diabetes treatment is Clinacanthus nutans (CN). Several studies have proven the pharmacological activity of CN as an antidiabetic. This study aims to review the potential of CN as an antidiabetic and discuss...

This study examines student assertiveness through an online counseling website named “Teman Ngobrol.” The research method uses a quantitative survey. Subjects in this study amounted to 511 people. Where 317 subjects are students of University X and 194 subjects are outside University X. The initial...

This study aimed to investigate the perspectives of Generation Z students on the use of digital technology to develop skills during the COVID-19 pandemic. This qualitative research used data collection techniques through semi-structured interviews with six Generation Z students who are preparing for...

The research work was aimed at assessing the adherence to data protection and privacy policies in Nigeria using a survey approach. In this work, a questionnaire was used to carry out the survey. A total of 590 participants, comprising professionals in IT organizations and decision-makers from various...

Community empowerment is a process for people to gain greater control over the decisions and actions that affect their health. Within the posyandu framework, empowering posyandu cadres is an important part of efforts to reduce Stunting. This is because posyandu cadres are the frontline in efforts to...

We have developed and implemented a new method for evaluating train service plans. The basic idea of this super-efficiency DEA model with preference (SEP DEA) is to simultaneously consider the evaluation with selection of indicators, classification of indicators and indicator weight determination. The...

The Indonesian government enforces online learning at all levels of education to prevent the spread of Covid-19. Changing learning patterns will affect the implementation of learning. This study aims to review the implementation of online learning during the Covid-19 Pandemic emergency in Indonesia....

The curriculum is a set of plans and arrangements regarding the objectives, content and learning materials as well as the methods used as guidelines for the implementation of learning activities to achieve certain educational goals. Learning objectives will be achieved optimally if supported by an adequate...

The journey to develop drugs is long, time-consuming, and costly. Most drugs take years and billions of dollars before they hit the market. Traditional computations remain useful but have inadequacies to accurately reproduce molecular interactions and predict drug efficacy. Quantum computing represents...

The number of electronic money and FINTECH institutions is increasing rapidly, but this opens up opportunities for illegal FINTECH institutions. Not only that, there is the risk of data fraud and data use violations (breach), To measure the health of FINTECH, DIG2 variable shows the ratio of IT costs...