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Is writing a thinking process? Writers are expected to apply information they already know to gather materials suitable for their essays. They have to use declarative knowledge to practise the skills of analysing information, and synthesising information. Next the writers need to use procedural knowledge...

In professional sports, a salary cap (or salary cap) is an agreement or rule that specifies the amount of money a team can spend on a player’s salary. It exists in the per-player limit or the total limit of the team list, or both. Some sports leagues have implemented salary caps to reduce overall costs...

The focus of this research is the relayed translation from Javanese to Indonesian to English to analyze the dialogue of Limbukan in the shadow puppet performed by Ki Dalang Purbo Asmoro in the play Sesaji Raja Suya. The limitation of the research is the utterance of face threatening expressions. This...

Post-COVID-19 has resulted in the reopening of schools and this calls for teachers’ adaptation to address the changing realities of teaching and learning activities. This study aims to explore how English teachers adapt to the Post-COVID-19 English language teaching and learning situation. This study...

Background: Stunting in Indonesia is still a serious problem that needs attention. The prevalence rate of stunting under five in Indonesia is still far above the limit set by WHO. One of the contributing factors is parenting. Psychoeducation in the form of information about parenting and stunting can...

The purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of a teacher's unprofessionalism in implementing classroom learning. This research was conducted because of the low professionalism of a teacher in class V SDN Cikahuripan. Because in fact the teacher is someone whose job is to teach, guide and...

This study investigates the optimization of industrial investment allocation in China, addressing the challenges of over-concentration in certain sectors and inefficiencies in resource distribution. A multi-objective optimization model is proposed using Sequential Least Squares Quadratic Programming...

Background: Coronaviruses are a big family that causes illness in both people and animals. The infection control PPE that dentists and dental nurses can employ during the corona virus. It often causes respiratory infections in humans, ranging from the common cold to severe diseases such as MERS and SARS....

Statistics for undergraduate students deal with a variety of issues depending on their major. Although basic statistics should still be mastered, the student need to learn more about their majoring field. While only a few modules or even books were created specifically to meet this demand. As a result,...

With the rapid development of science and technology, computers have been able to calculate faster than humans. For huge databases, machine learning can organize and analyze them faster than humans, and calculate them quickly through mathematical and physical models. Therefore, this study examines how...

Background: Chlorine is used by the tea industry as a bleaching and disinfecting agent for paper, but excessive consumption poses health risks. Ascorbic acid can reduce chlorine levels, and student knowledge plays a role in public awareness. Objective: To evaluate how ascorbic acid reduces chlorine in...

Background Clinical manifestations that appear in infant sleep disorders include decreased immunity, growth disorders, physical development, and have an impact on the growth and development of the baby’s brain which can cause sleep disorders that cause decreased sleep quality. The sleeping...

The COVID-19 pandemic has not appeared to be contained, and instead countries around the world are preparing to embrace it as an endemic. This is shown from a number of visual campaigns created to inform and educate the public on how to live side-by-side with the wide spreading virus. Indonesia, as one...

This study aims to determine the community’s understanding of traditional knowledge in efforts to prevent stunting in Bireuen Regency. This type of research is qualitative descriptive. The types of research are qualitative approach. Informants who in their capacity were considered to understand the research...

By applying the theory of planned behavior (TPB), this study explored how attention to social media influences individuals’ intention to purchase green agricultural products via cognitive attitude, affective attitude, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control. In addition, this study extended...

The research is based on the background of mobile Internet and the product life cycle theory, to discuss how to improve customer satisfaction so as to drive customers to buy or repeat purchases. This paper constructs a theoretical model of customer online purchasing decision-making, attempting to assist...

University students dedicate over five hours daily to online activities, yet they allocate minimal time to interact with their parents. The lack of parent-child interaction is likely to diminish the emotional bond that exists between them. As a result, children may view their parents as less supportive,...

The idea of data sovereignty has gained traction over the last decade. Data as a new resource is increasingly vital for decision-making in businesses, governments and societies. Proponents of data sovereignty resists exploitation of personal data especially by state and corporate power. The exploitation...

The rapid pace of urbanization has transformed lifestyles, leading to increased stress, anxiety, and lifestyle-related diseases such as cardiovascular disorders, obesity, and mental health issues. These challenges stem from sedentary work environments, digital overload, and limited access to holistic...

SCM entails overcoming obstacles to increase shareholder value and profitability. Long demand planning cycles, unpredictable production schedules, excess inventory throughout the long order-to-delivery lead times, SC (supply chain), and supplier visibility issues all necessitate greater management attention....

Fashion and cultural heritage play an essential role in preserving traditional skills and indigenous knowledge. In a context of globalisation, these aspects become vectors of transcultural creativity, particularly in interdisciplinary design projects. This summary examines how industry and the purple...

Background: Wall shear rate (WSR) is considered an important stimulus for flow-mediated dilatation (FMD). However, its estimation by conventional ultrasound is challenging due to inherent difficulties of velocity estimation near the arterial wall. To evaluate how WSR influences brachial artery FMD, we...

The negative reports of various media have increasingly become an important factor affecting athletes’ competition attention and performance. This study proposes to study the impact of negative news on the athletes’ performance on the field. Negative news can affect athletes’ attention. This paper aims...

This study is very important to explore how faith-based nonprofit organizations develop social marketing programs for prevention of Covid-19. There are not many studies on prevention programs that focus on role of religious groups in Covid-19 prevention efforts, even though this institution has a very...

This research is driven by teachers’ understanding that optics learning is a difficult subject to be introduced to early childhood students. The reasons why it has not been delivered in early childhood education are the limited sources of teaching materials, the lack of understanding in the importance...

Currently, since college students have difficulties in being interested in exercising, it is required to focus on mentality and physiology of college students; what’s more, Notification of Implementing Sunshine Sports for Hundreds of Millions Students in China was issued by Ministry of Education, State...

We synthesized an imidazole carboxylic acid-nickel complex, characterized its structure, and transmitted it to P. martensii via dietary algal supplementation. Nacre color was characterized using colorimetry, and its microstructure was observed with scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and atomic force...

This paper focuses on the discussion of power relations in governing of street vendors (Pedagang Kaki Lima or PKL) in Bandung. The objective is to identify the pattern of power relations between the government and street vendors as a consequence of the street vendors' governing approach applied in Bandung....

Human factor is one of the most important reasons causing runway incursion event happened. On the basis of statistics analyzing the existing research about runway incursion human factor causes, this paper builds a key human factor influencing runway incursion and proposes a process of controllers and...

To understand how S-adenosylmethione (SAM) fluctuates in normal and cancerous liver cells, we developed novel methods for measuring methionine adenosyltransferase (MAT) activity and SAM. This method integrated MAT-catalyzed reaction and immunoassay that specifically and quantifies product SAM. IHC, IF...

This study explored the roles of PBL to the independence and the success of prospective teacher learning. The problem of this research was how the role of PBL in increasing the independence and the success of prospective teacher learning. The research employed a descriptive method as it aimed at identifying...

With Premier Li Keqiang advocated "the public business, the highly innovative",entrepreneurship is becoming a popular vocabulary.As the main force and successors of future society,college students’ entrepreneurship can not be ignored.Through our survey,we found that the priority trouble college students...

With the expansion enrollment of post-graduate, the situation of post-graduate employment is getting worse. This paper made the survey on the graduate students in South China Normal University from the year 2008 to 2014, and we found that the characteristics of postgraduate students majored in library...

This paper discusses how the EFL learners’ problems in understanding content-based learning materials come about. The key questions to answer are: (i) are those problems affected by low reading skill or inappropriate use of learning strategies?; (ii) what are the specific-linguistic features of reading...

An interesting phenomenon in networked radio broadcasts today is how broadcast listeners in different cities can listen to networked radio broadcasts without losing "locality" where the listeners of the networked radio broadcasts exist. This study aims at determining whether the presence of local content...

This study aims to examine whether decisions made by managers will have an impact on the firm value. This is based on the ability of managers to reduce information asymmetry through reports provided to stakeholders. The independent variables used in this study are investment decisions, funding decisions,...

Children literature arrived to the trend where humans exist as an actor who is superior among others. Shel Silversteins’ Collected Poems in A Light in the Attic (1981) and Where the Sidewalk Ends (1974) are two representations of different perspective of children literature that consist of provocative...

Teaching English to Young Learners (TEYL) is not new in Indonesia. Many elementary schools provide English as an extra subject. The schools which apply this program must provide the facilities, such as the English teacher, the curriculum, the instructional materials, etc. because the government does...

Based on the theory of resilience, from the formation and cultivation of the resilience of adolescents in their growing environment, the manifestation of the resilience of their children in different family rearing styles are investigated, and it is find that the resilience of different children caused...

The famous Barbie doll is stereotypically perceived with negativity because of its unrealistic representation of the female appearance and standards of beauty. Thus, Mattel created a new campaign titled You Can Be Anything (YCBA) to encourage young girls to be ambitious and aim toward their aspirational...

The tourism object of LaunDano Waterfall is located in the village of KiawaSatu, Kawangkoan District, Minahasa Regency. The tourism object has its own charms and challenges, where to get to the location of the waterfall through a difficult journey, following the slippery hillside adjacent to a steep...

With the progress of reform, more and more outstanding local talents have joined the civil personnel teams and have become an important part of military personnel. How to give full play to their intelligence and inspire innovative behaviors has become an important issue for military human resource management....

This paper explores how ritual practices working on identity issues at the Balinese old villages. Ritual practices are an important part of a lifespan of community. These activities that structure the whole lives of the community are relevant on shared by and to a member of the community. Specifically,...

In the last 3 years (2017-2019) the average percentage of the effectiveness of parking fee receipts in the city of Padang is very low, which is only 33.17% per year.This figure should be an early warning for evaluating policies and management of collecting parking levy.This study aims to gain understanding...

Online learning has become an alternative for schools and any other education programs, since the unexpected situation due to the pandemic. Various online tools are provided for this virtual learning. One of the most popular tools used by the teachers is Google Classroom. This research was aimed to determine...

The Covid-19 pandemic has significantly impacted the decline in economic sectors, including the SME sector. Based on research conducted by OJK, the COVID-19 pandemic has had an impact on decreasing sales turnover for more than 80 percent of SMEs. Another study even stated that as many as 58% of SMEs...

1) Purpose: baby blues syndrome often occurs in postpartum mothers. The prevalence of baby blues syndrome worldwide according to WHO is around 3% to 8%. In Asia, cases of baby blues syndrome are still very high. In Indonesia, it will increase to 70-80% in 2020. The incidence of baby blues syndrome can...

Transformational school leaders are always correlated to positive climate in order to encourage students learn maximally. This article is aimed at discussing the results of an exploratory study on how transformational leaders manage positive climate in five secondary multicultural schools in Surakarta,...

Since transiting from the Roman Republic to Roman Empire, Rome experienced not only changes in the political system but also its expansion in Britain. After Caesar and Augustus, Rome had a short peace period, but then Claudius launched wars against Britain. This paper focuses on the Roman Conquest of...

English has become a crucial language for international communication in today’s globalized world. It serves as a tool for collaboration among governments, businesses, and institutions, as well as a bridge for individuals from different countries to engage in cultural exchange and develop an understanding...