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All living things need water, a basic and accessible element. Humans benefit much from groundwater. In the preceding years, landfills, factories, and non-point sources including fertilizer and pesticides impacted groundwater levels. It's crucial to analyze the water's quality for current and...

Footstep energy harvesting obtains energy from walking hu- mans and transforms it into electricity through mechanisms like piezo- electric materials or electromechanical systems. Footstep power genera- tion technology can be applied in high-traffic areas like train stations, airports, and shopping centers...

Research indicates that the talent cultivation process in application-oriented universities often suffers from a passive transfer of knowledge within a single engineering discipline. Common issues among students include a lack of innovation, weak hands-on skills, and a disconnection be-tween acquired...

The accuracy and real-time nature of sales forecasts have a decisive impact on corporate supply chain management and strategic deployment. In response to the limitations of traditional methods in integrating heterogeneous data and deep semantic parsing of natural language, this study develops an intelligent...

The term stratagem [The western term strategem (from Greek stratēgēma), closely related to strategy and usually considered as a small strategy. In Ancient China and later in East Asia the following hieroglyph 計 was used to express idea of planning the trap.] (計), let alone strategematics—the science...

The Palu River, which flows through the urban area of Palu City, Central Sulawesi, experiences complex morphological dynamics influenced by hydrological factors, human activities, and extreme events such as earthquakes and liquefaction. A crucial aspect of managing this river is understanding the bedload...

Pumped storage power stations are vital for achieving China’s “dual carbon” goals and building a new energy system. This study develops an investment cost pricing linkage model for these stations, using system dynamics theory and Vensim software. A simulation analysis of a typical pumped storage station...

This reseach aims to explore the implication of middle income trap on Indonesia’s economic growth and fiscal policy between 2014 till 2024 period, where economic growth tends to stagnate at around 5 percent per year outside the pandemic. The data’s based on qualitative content analysis by using literature...

This study aims to develop an adaptive physical education learning module based on augmented reality to improve the motor skills of deaf students at Special Schools (SLB). The research method used is Research and Development (R&D) with the ADDIE development model. The research subjects are elementary...

This article adopts a combination of qualitative and quantitative, practical and theoretical evaluation methods, starting from the experience of pilot practice, constructs an evaluation index system, objectively evaluates the effectiveness of pilot implementation, and provides reference for the design...

The accelerated development of infrastructure in western China has exacerbated the risk of rockfall disasters. Flexible gabion barriers have been widely adopted as critical protective measures due to their superior adaptability and construction efficiency. However, existing studies predominantly focus...

The high tariffs adopted by the United States in recent years have caused the global value chain to shift from “efficiency” to “security” and “resilience”, making the regionalization and multi-centerization of the supply chain more obvious, and the multilateral trading system is also facing the risk...

Shallots (Allium ascalonicum L.) are a major horticultural commodity in Indonesia with high economic value. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of secondary metabolites produced by Trichoderma harzianum at different concentrations under various planting densities in shallot cultivation. The...

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become an integral part of consumer decision-making. It influences how individuals perceive and take sustainable decisions yet, its role in sustainability-oriented behavior remains underexplored. This paper conceptually extends the SEE model comprising of “Sustainable...

Under the impact of global financial crises, trade disputes, and public health events, economic policy uncertainty has intensified, leading to prominent phenomena of liquidity hoarding and credit rationing among commercial banks. This has caused credit resources to shift from the real to the virtual...

This study provides a comprehensive systematic review and bibliometric analysis of scholarly research on budgetary oversight and environmental policy in coastal regions from 2014 to 2024. Using data retrieved from major scientific databases and analyzed with Biblioshiny and VOSviewer, the study evaluates...

This study investigates land use change in Tebing Tinggi City, North Sumatra, from 2015 to 2024 using Google Earth Engine (GEE) and Landsat 8 imagery. The novelty of this research lies in integrating long-term land cover dynamics with urban growth analysis in a medium-sized Indonesian city, which has...

The limited availability of innovative learning materials remains a challenge in vocational technical drawing instruction. Most resources emphasize software operation, offering little support for creativity and 21st-century skill development. To address this gap, this study developed and validated a...

This study explores the relationship between user immersion and symbolic interpretation in an immersive media art installation titled Alpha and Luminance (2024). Employing an explanatory sequential design, the research combines quantitative analysis using the Presence Questionnaire (PQ) with qualitative...

We begin with a review of the modern perspective on graph coloring, which appeared in the work of many people, including Penrose. Next, we outline how the work of Treuman-Zaslow and Caslas-Zaslow led to graph coloring being seen as topological defects labeled by the elements of the Klein-Four Group....

The advancement in the wireless communication technology showcases a substantial interest towards reconfigurable antennas due to their vast applications in different wireless and radar communication systems. Their properties can be adjusted in order to obtain the desired radiation pattern direction,...

This paper presents a stepwise guide for implementing temperature proportional-integral-derivative (PID) control on a customized model using a Siemens S7-1214C DC/DC/DC programmable logic controllers (PLC) workstation. The customized trainer includes an aluminium block, heating element, RTD PT-100 sensor,...

This study aims to comprehensively analyze the influence of debt management and cash turnover on the profitability of public infrastructure sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period from 2019 to 2023. The research methodology includes descriptive analysis to provide...

This research aims to analyze the language code political figures use when communicating on social media as a group identity. This research used a descriptive method with a qualitative approach and the object of this research is the speech of Ganjar Pranowo, Ridwan Kamil, and Sandiaga Uno on Instagram...

Tourism has a very important role in encouraging and accelerating a nation’s economic development. Output of goods and services can increase due to tourism activities that can create investment demand and consumption demand. It eventually results in a rise in the output of goods and services in Indonesia...

Static stretching, as a simple and easy warm-up method, is widely used in sports and physical training to improve athlete’s physiological readiness, optimize sports performance and reduce the risk of injury. This paper reviews the effects of static stretching on athletic performance, with the aim of...

This research develops and evaluates predictive models to assess how corporate social responsibility (CSR) expenditures influence the financial performance of oil and gas firms in the United States. Although maximizing shareholder wealth remains a primary goal, it frequently conflicts with the interests...

As a special communication language of international culture, music has highlighted many characteristics in the context of multicultural era. Music educators in colleges and universities should recognize the characteristics and trends of multicultural development in a timely manner and take reasonable...

This article attempts to describe regenerative tourism, which has a nascent origin in the tourism and hospitality industry. This theoretical discussion highlights the transformation of tourism into a holistic concept known as regenerative tourism, a process based on the lens of nature-based solutions....

In an era where technological innovation is a key driver of firm performance, the role of a CEO’s educational background and professional title in shaping this innovation becomes crucial. This study fills a gap in the literature by examining the differential impacts of a CEO’s Science and Engineering...

Twisted Porcelain, known to a few people, is one of the world-class tangible cultural heritages, and there is an urgent need to pass on and develop the cultural factors and characteristics. This paper aims at the innovative design of motifs for the image elements of Twisted Porcelain, generating new...

Small and Medium-sized Family Enterprises (SMFEs) encounter significant challenges in optimizing their business performance. Therefore, this research aims to explore the impact of demographic factors on the performance of these enterprises. The research utilizes Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation...

Insulin secretion disorder is an important pathological basis for diabetes. This disease can further induce the formation of new retinal blood vessels, leading to diabetic retinopathy and causing serious harm to visual function. Current research have found that the main active ingredients flavonoids,...

In recent years, the frequent M&A of listed companies in China have triggered rapid accumulation of goodwill assets, which has aroused the attention and extensive discussion of all walks of life. The essence of goodwill comes from M&A, while excess goodwill is an irrational part of M&A. This...

Multi-sensor fusion technology, by integrating data from multiple sensors, enhances the system’s perception accuracy, reliability, and real-time performance, making multi-sensor fusion technology widely applicable across various fields. With the advancement of artificial intelligence, the Internet of...

With the increase of pressure in modern society, the incidence of mental illness has gradually increased. As a non-drug treatment, music therapy has received extensive attention for its potential in improving mental health. However, the intervention effect of music therapy still lacks the support of...

Due to the long distance and complex terrain, oil and gas pipelines often cross rural roads, highways, railways, etc., which has a great impact on pipeline safety. Based on the calculation model of earth pressure above buried pipeline proposed by Marston, this paper analyzes the force of buried oil and...

English, as a global language is rich with proverbs that contain natural elements. The English proverbs reflect how English speaking people view the world, including the environment they live in. This study explores English proverbs related to environment using an ecolinguistic approach developed by...

Carbon Reinforced Polymer Plastic demonstrates significant tensile properties that enhance the binding strength of concrete and effectively prolong the buckling resistance of metal tubes post-yielding. Consequently, it has found extensive application in the fields of engineering repair and reinforcement....

With the acceleration of the aging process of China’s population, the problem of caring for the disabled elderly has gradually become the focus of social attention. As the core model of China’s elderly care system, family supporting is facing great challenges due to its long-term reliance on non-professional...

The main objective of this research is to explore and analyse the impact of collaboration among the pillars of justice, environmental sustainability, and governmental regulation in realising sustainable spatial management. Thus, the expected impact of this research also emphasises the synergy between...

Resource management in the education system is a crucial element for supporting learning success, particularly in rural elementary schools like SDN Desa Pendreh. This qualitative study aims to explore resource management practices, including human resources, facilities, and budget, as well as the challenges...

Schizophrenia is a complex neuropsychiatric disorder that involves structural and functional changes in the brain, especially in the prefrontal cortex, hippocampus, and lateral ventricles. Changes in volume in these structures are thought to be influenced by an increase in the level of tumour necrosis...

This study aims to forecast the inflation rate in Indonesia for the period from January 2025 to December 2027. The analytical method used is SARIMA (Seasonal Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average). The data consist of monthly inflation figures from 34 provinces in Indonesia, obtained from the Central...

Kulai chili (Capsicum annuum L. var. Kulai) is a key horticultural crop in Malaysia, valued for its high yield potential and importance to local cuisine and livelihoods. However, domestic production falls short of national demand, resulting in significant imports and underscoring the need for more sustainable...

This study investigates the role of nadzir in managing waqf land within an Islamic philanthropy context, focusing on the Amil Zakat Institution of Mandiri Orphans in Jember, Indonesia. Employing a qualitative case study approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews with nadzir, management...

The present study focuses on the systemic construction logic and implementation pathway of smart archives in the era of data intelligence. It highlights their transformative impact on archival functions, technological frameworks, and public service models. The text posits that smart archives should not...

This study proposes a precision intelligent fertilization recommendation model by integrating multi-source agricultural big data and association analysis techniques. Focusing on tobacco cultivation scenarios in Shandong Province (2010-2020), the research synthesizes soil nutrient dynamics (2013-2019...

Indonesia has replaced four democratic systems adapted to the prevailing societal conditions, known as contemporary democracy. The main problems in contemporary democracy are the erosion of public trust, increasingly sharp political polarization, the threat of disinformation and information manipulation,...

This study examined how positive versus negative emotional appeals and Self-Determination Theory-based communication strategies influence pro-environmental behavioural intentions. In a 2×2 between-subjects design, 194 UK residents viewed one of four print advertisements on plastic pollution: either Basic...