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This paper presents a new hybrid AI-driven assistive system aimed at benefiting visually impaired people by rendering visual images into good-quality audio descriptions. The system consists of several Op- tical Character Recognition (OCR) engines, AI-driven image description models, and state-of-the-art...

Background Good Distribution Practices (GDP) are essential for maintaining the quality and safety of pharmaceutical products throughout the distribution chain. However, levels of compliance among pharmaceutical wholesalers (PBFs) in Indonesia vary considerably. Objectives: This review...

To confront of the COVID-19 pandemic, the government decided to impose online learning. This makes teachers need to use proper, effective, and efficient teaching materials. One of them is to update the student’s worksheet (LKPD) into the form of an electronic Learners ‘ worksheet (E-LKPD). This research...

The article is devoted to the main components of axiology in modern medical education. The medical profession, like most modern fields of activity, is influenced by time, which changes not only the perception of the profession by others and professionals themselves, but also its legal field. All this...

Systematic arrangement and brief discussion of Wang Zengqi’s literary language view. On the basis of constantly summing up his creative experience, Wang Zengqi formed a relatively complete view of literary language. He established the ontology of the language of the novel, the language is the noumenon...

This Research objective are: Analysis Saxophone Techniques of Eric Marienthal: Case Study of “Blue Water”. The research methods include: 1) Literature review. 2) Data collection. 3) Data analysis. This research study introduces the personal biography of saxophonist Eric Marienthal and analyzes his saxophone...

This study aims to analyze perceptions of prospective teacher student gen Z as the digital native generation utilizing AR media to enhance digital literacy in microteaching courses. This study employs a quantitative descriptive approach utilizing a survey method with a questionnaire technique to assess...

The conflict between Ukraine and Russia has been escalating since the Ukraine crisis in 2014. In 2020, the tension between these two states reached its culmination. This conflict not only refers to Russia, Ukraine and the Western power, it also poses a threat to international security. This paper tends...

Terrorist Prisoners in the Super Maximum Security Nusakambangan Penitentiary” Guidance for convicts of terrorism cases in prisons is of course very necessary. This is so that when the prisoner has finished serving his sentence, it is hoped that he will be able to return well to the community and not...

The people who live in the Pucuk Jambi area are predominantly female Commercial Sex Workers or Tunasusila who work every day serving guests from night to dawn and need good physical conditions as well. A person must be physically fit to carry out his basic daily tasks efficiently over a relatively long...

E-Learning has become a learning model that attracts a large number of users in the world and also in Vietnam. However, there has been no research in Vietnam on the factors affecting the persistent intention to take an online course. The purposes of the study are: Investigating the predictors that affect...

The efficiency loss of two kinds of player (UE player and CN players) traffic assignment under road pricing is investigated, the users under UE player aim to minimize her/his own travel cost, the users belonging to the same CN player can fully cooperate with each other and different players will fully...

In many practical situations, users describe their preferences in imprecise (fuzzy) terms. In such situations, fuzzy techniques are a natural way to describe these preferences in precise terms. Of course, this description is only an approximation to the ideal decision making – that a person would perform...

The aim of the research is to describe about the role of training on the empowerment of homeless and beggars in the social environments of Jember Regency, Indonesia. This type of research uses a qualitative descriptive approach. The place of research is carried out in the Social Cottage Environment of...

Taking a title of his first novel Home to Harlem (1928), Claude McKay as the implied author seems to bring the perception of his readers to a standpoint saying that Harlem was a final destination for blacks in the early 20th century, the time setting of the novel. Paradoxically, the novel gives a twisted...

Death of a Salesman follows the 24 h before Willy Loman’s death. The old salesman worked all his life and had to rely on his friend Charlie to help him out. Meanwhile, he also had two sons who just sit around – Biff and Happy. He wanted to change the status quo, but was mercilessly dismissed by his boss....

Early marriage represents a pervasive public health and social challenge that transcends national boundaries, cultural traditions, and religious frameworks, while simultaneously undermining progress toward the Sustainable Development Goals, particularly those related to health and well-being (SDG 3)...

Nowadays cross culture-communications is a primary objective in order to build a medium for communications. Although, it can be reviewed that due to different inhabitants most of the personalities faced impacts upon the communications, while the person is travelling or transferred to another region for...

The development of comics in Indonesia at this time so rapidly besides the interest and public interest especially among children and teenagers so big. The tendency of comic visuals in Indonesia is dominated by Japan and America. Many of them have not yet learned that comics in Indonesia have been started...

This clinical evaluation deals with the possible maintenance and slowing down the development of degenerative myopia in a 29 years old patient. Series of eye examinationswere done to disclose why his refractive error continually increased. He was discovered to have degenerative myopia which was inherited,...

Nowadays, direct vocal learning practice becomes difficult because the world is facing the Covid-19 pandemic so that the search for alternative uses of learning media is carried out so that learning activities can be carried out. There is a symptom of the inability of students to apply breathing techniques,...

This study aims to create Google Sites in making E-Modules in the D3 Business Administration Study Program at Politeknik Negeri Samarinda. The object of this research is the D3 Business Administration Study Program, Politeknik Negeri Samarinda. The data collection technique is documentation and literature...

This research was conducted with the aim of examining the influence exerted by quality of work life on organizational commitment through job satisfaction. The research object is located in Regional Public Company X with 89 permanent employees as a result of sample calculation through the use of proportional...

The social media has an increasing role as an effective apparatus for companies in implementing marketing activities. This research aims to explore the inducing factors of purchase intention consumer, either directly by social media marketing activities or mediated by the relationship quality and perceived...

At the end of the 20th century, the field of Chinese art faced a dual dilemma: the rigidity of traditional ink painting conventions and the failure of Western oil painting’s localization. The criteria for defining artistic nationality and its realization paths became core academic issues. In his work...

Cancer is a condition when the body's cells begin to grow abnormally and uncontrollably. Cancer therapy which is often used in medicine is non-selective, it can affect other normal cells that have a toxic effect in addition beside the activity as anticancer, to overcome this herbal plants have potential...

Inglot is a brand known in Indonesia as O2M Breathable Nail Enamel nail polish which is safe for nail health and has Halal certification from The Muslim League of Poland. The halal cosmetic label on a product is one of the criteria that is in great demand because it is guaranteed to be safer. For Muslims...

The article studies the main components of the emotional intelligence of managers and employees of various organizations and fields. An analysis of sources showed that components of emotional intelligence are as follows: interpersonal understanding of the concept, emotional expressiveness, emotional...

Employing the thematic structure theory, this study investigates the differences in discourse coherence between large language model-based machine translation and traditional neural machine translation in Chinese-English news discourse translation. Findings reveal that large language model-based machine...

TPACK Framework (Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge) is an ultra-important aspect for learning activities. It is not only about how to develop a good teaching process including giving and scoring assessment instruments but also understanding students’ behavior and its psychological aspect. Pedagogy...

Michal Cunningham (1952- ) is one of the most famous and popular American writers nowadays. His work The Hours, published in 1998, has earned a resounding success and awarded PEN/Faulkner Award and Pulitzer Prize. The Hours established Cunningham as a major force in American writing, the research about...

Mi Fu's aesthetic view on cursive script is very clear, that is, simple and elegant. Simple and elegant precisely requires a kind of natural and drifting quality as ancient people. This has created his unique small cursive script which seems contradictory with his running script creation, but the fact...

Qur'an manuscript dated back in 18 to 19th century often written and copied by hand and part of an important cultural heritage in Indonesia and often found in various cities in Indonesia, including Kerinci. There had been lots of attention lately on the old Qur'an manuscript from Indonesia, but most...

The mobile internet devices, leading by Intelligent mobile phone and tablet PC, have grown up to the most popular hardware platform within 5 years. Search service providers such as Google, Baidu, who rose up in the era of traditional Internet platform, need adapt themselves to the new mobile Internet...

In calligraphy criticism, it’s not uncommon for calligraphers to examine and evaluate themselves, and to evaluate their calligraphy style, calligraphic viewpoints, and the growth experience of themselves through self-written calligraphy works. In the history of Chinese calligraphy, the most typical representative...

Rabindranath Tagore’s “religion of the poet” can be read as a poetic-aesthetic response to the dislocations of modernity, foregrounding his hybrid role as both a modern poet-philosopher and a cultural emissary in the early twentieth-century British cultural sphere. Moving between Romantic poetics and...

V.I. Abaev once mentioned that the Ossetian philology discusses primarily the social content of Kosta Khetagurov's poems, while the formal part of his poetry and his lexical mastery were almost neglected. Actually, the argument was referred to "Iron Fandyr" ("The Ossetian Lyre"), however, it is reflective...

This research is a literary study of the thoughts of a prolific Indonesian cleric, Abdul Hamid Hakim, on his trajectory in determining the provisions of illicit. To parse his thoughts, the study uses Islamic legal theory approach; and for analysis it uses content analysis. From this research it was found...

The principal as the leader is directly a clear example of the work activities of his subordinates. Supervision in the classroom by the principal is a communication bridge between teachers and their leaders. In addition, there are still many teachers who are not successful in teaching because they are...

This research definitively explores Bell Hooks’ thoughts on critical pedagogy when it encounters the context of education and Christian education in Indonesia. This research uses literature study research as part of qualitative research. The research will analyze Hooks’ key ideas, such as imagination,...

Lermontov’s “A Hero of Our Time” (《当代英雄》) is a world masterpiece whose unique creative process has resulted in the multiplicity of the themes of the novel. There are three core themes of this novel: the theme of love, the theme of friendship, and the theme of adventure. In the novel, these three themes...

Online learning is defined as learning that takes place without direct or face-to-face interaction between lecturers and students, but rather through the use of the internet. Even if students are at home, lecturers ensure that teaching and learning activities can take place. The solution, lecturers can...

The application of multimedia technology brings great convenience to the society at the same time, because the copyright of his works cannot enjoy the corresponding copyright law protection, so that the rights and interests of the creator of the work by the undue harm. I believe that in order to promote...

Many government officials use Instagram as a means of communication. In Indonesia, one of them is Ridwan Kamil, the mayor of Bandung City who has more than 7 million of followers on Instagram and has shared more than 4000 posts. A lot of his posts contain such hilarious wordplay, for example is puns....

In current conditions of educational reforms in Ukraine, the role of a teacher as an active subject of the pedagogical process is increasing, together with requirements towards his personal and professional qualities. Along with high professional competence, a modern school needs a teacher with a high...

The tasks of educators to develop students in a full and optimal way is actually a joint task that must be carried out by teachers, counselors, and other educators as work partners. Meanwhile, each party still has its own working area. The services provided will not be maximal and cannot reach the development...

This study aims to operationalize Outcome-Based Education (OBE) through the integration of North Sumatra’s local wisdom into a digital learning platform, thereby strengthening culturally responsive pedagogy within physical education. The initiative is designed as a comprehensive curriculum framework...

This research aims to find the role of psychological capital on employees’ readiness for changes during this pandemic era. The methods used in this research are quantitative correlational with measurement instrument using psychological capital and readiness for changes scale. The sampling techniques...

Pandemics create various impacts in all sectors of life and groups. Youth who include student groups in University are vulnerable, even though they have good socio-economic categorization. The resilience of this group is facing the pandemic will have a positive social, political and economic impact on...

The Analects of Confucius records the deeds of Confucius and his disciples in the form of quotations. It is also a cultural classic, respected as the most valuable book in Chinese culture and classics. Featured with high added value and rapid growth, the cultural industry is an emerging industry oriented...