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with the economic development and people’s higher material and spiritual needs for life, the popularity of the Internet makes online shopping an irreplaceable part of every family daily life.Compared with traditional shopping, online shopping has the advantages of being free from the constraints of time...

Due to the extensive blockade caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, the financial situation of Chinese airlines has deteriorated. This paper mainly adopts the methods of literature research and case study. Through literature reading, this paper studies the development of the COVID-19 and the impact of the...

With the progress of the Internet and big data technology, the format of the currency is transmitting from physical money to digital money. Countries in the world commence to research on the function of the digital currency and Digital Currency Electronic Payment (DCEP) is People Bank of China’s practice...

This research aims to analyze the internal and external scope of Hajj Sulam Chicken Porridge, enabling the determination of steps to be taken for sustainability strategies regarding Hajj Sulam Chicken Porridge. The study yields four alternative strategies based on the use of SWOT matrix analysis. First,...

This study investigates the role of financial technology (Fintech) in supporting long-term investment in agriculture. As farmers need faster and more accessible financing, fintech companies provide new solutions such as peer-to-peer lending platforms and financial management software. The data show an...

Mergers and acquisitions play an important role in business valuation, which will lead to the difference of business value selection. Therefore, this paper narrows the scope of business valuation to three specific methodological fields and conducts a literature review analysis of asset-based, income/earnings-based,...

It does not have an advantage in international competition though Qingdao Haier has a high market share in domestic home appliances. In 2016, in order to improve its competitiveness in the international market, Qingdao Haier acquired the home appliance business of American General Motors with US $5.4...

Both net present value (NPV) and equivalent annual cost (EAC) are appropriate methods for modifying an investment project. While Net Present Value may assist investors in evaluating the project’s cash flows, EAC illustrates the cost of several projects over a year. The purpose of this research is to...

This paper discusses the multinational project adjustment and selection problem in which project parameters are regarded as random variables. In the paper, adjustment of foreign existing projects and selection of the new foreign projects are considered simultaneously. Typical cash flows and value sources...

Economic and technological advances have caused numerous rural surplus laborers to leave the land and flock to the cities in search of survival opportunities. The transition of the agricultural population from farmer to citizen is a long and multi-factor process.This study selected the statistic of Chengdu...

Value investing research has been an important component of economic researches. Covid-19 has changed the general global economic environment and hindered normal social activities since the end of 2019, with dramatic effects on various industries. Particularly, it has brought severe challenges to the...

The main source of financing for non-profit organizations managing housing stock is the maintenance fees of apartment owners, calculated in proportion to their share in the right of common ownership of this property. Therefore it is important for such organizations to control the receivables of apartment...

Yulife is a British insurance company and it has had some successes in Britain. The main products of Yulife are B2B and B2B2C insurances. Yulife has its unique application for its customers, which is one of the largest advantages of Yulife. This article uses PEST and SWOT to analyze Yulife. According...

This paper explores the relationship between economic policy uncertainty (EPU) and corporate investment cash sensitivity. We find that economic policy uncertainty has a significant impact on the investment-cash flow sensitivity of firms. Moreover, these results were still robust after a series of robustness...

Since 1980, houses have been defined as commodities, and Chinese real estate has officially become an industry. On August 23, 2020, “a key real estate enterprise fund monitoring and financing management rules “which is also called “three red lines” have been formed. This article explains the constraints...

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of social assistance spending in West Sulawesi Province in 2018, in accordance with the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 39 of 2012. Using a mixed-method approach with qualitative descriptive analysis, the research assesses the efficiency and impact...

The article considers the problem of the creation of an equity capital in an organisation as a net asset, and the influence of financial tools and unfunded items on it. A number of items are identified that are included in stock capital and connected with financial instruments and re-evaluation of capital...

As gender diversity is increasingly valued in corporate governance, we investigate the impact of board gender diversity on corporate cash holdings. We infer a positive correlation between board gender diversity and corporate cash holdings. Combining single factor analysis and baseline regression analysis,...

This paper is aims to establish a financial crisis prediction model in real estate industry. The data was acquired from financial statements of 125 listed real estate companies in China from 2013 to 2017 and listed companies marked with ST or ST* are regarded as enterprises in financial crisis. Since...

Unsuccessful acquisitions usually occur in China’s jewelry industry. Because of this, according to the characteristics of the jewelry industry, this paper selects the free cash flow model to measure the value of the entity. Taking Zhou Dasheng company as an example, this paper introduces it by using...

This study investigates: 1) strategies to optimize benefits and mitigate risks in implementing the Distributor Financing (DF) system on PT Semen Tonasa’s cash flow, and 2) the ideal funding amount through the DF system to maximize cash flow projections. Using a qualitative, descriptive analytical approach,...

In early 2020, Indonesia faced the devastating impact of the Covid-19 pandemic, resulting in significant loss of life and profound economic challenges across communities. To alleviate these hardships, the government initiated various forms of social assistance, including the Village Fund Direct Cash...

Nowadays, many people think that our world is surrounded by entertainment step by step, especially for children. When customers go to the supermarket, Lego is one of the most popular toys. Therefore, detailed research was conducted about Lego’s business model analysis. As a large toy company controlling...

Along with the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM), the Discounted Cash Flow Model (DCF) has been widely applied to estimate the common equity of a company. Despite the simplicity of DCF, this valuation model also bears criticism regarding the uncertainty of the estimations and restrictive assumptions...

With the rapid development of technological products in the information age, mobile phones, computers, and other mobile devices have become indispensable communication tools in our lives. At the same time, electronic commerce has made consecutive progress and innovation, and electronic payment has mostly...

With the innovation of computer technology, computer application technology was used more widely in the enterprise. Computer application technology in the enterprise offers a variety of convenient services for enterprise production and management efficiency for different groups of people. In this paper,...

Poverty is a problem that still occurs in Indonesia, one of the efforts made by the Government to deal with the problem of poverty is by issuing a policy concerning the Distribution of Bantuan Pangan Non Tunai. BPNT is an assistance program from the government in the form of non-cash which is given to...

With the rapid development of solar photovoltaic industry, the evaluation of photovoltaic enterprises value becomes a hot issue. Under the background of COVID-19, it is also a remained problem that whether photovoltaic enterprises in NON-OECD countries such as China are worth to invest. To solve those...

Managing money wisely is key to financial success, yet most expense trackers only help with budgeting, leaving out the bigger picture your assets and debts. That’s where SpendWise comes in. SpendWise is a smart expense tracker designed to help users manage both cash and online expenses while keeping...

The paper aims to give direct evidence that operational risk (cash flow volatility) will continue being a vital negative ascertainment of investment even after managing the means of approaching capital externally. Further, the volatility of cash flow raises these costs. Volatility cash flow is linked...

Suppliers and customers are important stakeholders of firms, and their bargaining power affects the decision-making of firms. influence of its bargaining power on the level of cash holdings of firms. Through the analysis of the data of manufacturing, information transmission and science and technology...

This research analyses the performance of learning process output at XYZ University for the period 2022/2023 with an operational management approach. The main focus of the research is to evaluate performance using key performance indicators, such as Grade Point Average (GPA), length of study, and student...

Nowadays, to alleviate the problems caused by carbon dioxide, governments distribute kinds of carbon tax policies. Conditional Cash Transfers (CCTs) are a critical component of the distributional effects around carbon taxes and contribute significantly to their alleviation. Recent studies related to...

This study evaluates the financial health of PT Pelabuhan Indonesia IV (Persero) and explores strategies to enhance it by integrating green economy principles. Using the financial health assessment method from BUMN Decree No. KEP-100/MBU/2002, this descriptive quantitative research analyzes the results...

With the fast development of internet technology, new and large scaled e-commerce enterprises that highly integrate internet technology and financial instruments have rapidly developed in recent years. For these e-commerce enterprises, their daily accounting processing and the structure of external financial...

To make a wise investment decision and take appropriate action during financial crises, it’s vital for all industries to have a general idea of the key factors which affect the financial flexibility of firms in different industries. In our study, factor analysis is firstly utilized to reduce dimension....

Fintech Indonesia continues to increase during the Covid-19 pandemic. Pandemic Impact The increasingly widespread Covid-19 causes a slowdown in the national economy. Various policies have been carried out by the Indonesian government in dealing with the Covid-19 pandemic, directly have a positive impact...

The article reveals how the size shadow economy interacts with the indicators of executive bodies’ performance. The theoretical framework of the study is the set of research publications proved the impact of public institutions on the size of shadow economy. The empirical basis of the study is the evaluation...

The outbreak of COVID-19 seriously affected the economic development of the whole world, especially the United States, which is the world’s largest economy. All sectors in the U.S. have been negatively affected by COVID-19 to a greater or lesser extent, but there are also many opportunities in such a...

In recent years, the Internet has profoundly changed the way people live, work and play in a form of rapid development. With this trend, the activities of Internet enterprises in the capital market are becoming increasingly frequent. How to use reasonable methods to value Internet enterprises has become...

With the rapid development of the Internet, China has become the world’s largest Internet country. More and more people have accepted online shopping as a new way of lifestyle. China also has the most online customers. By March 2020, the number of daily active Internet users had reached 700 million,...

This study seeks to examine the effect of Cash on Delivery (COD) Check First, Return Policy Leniency, Social Commerce Constructs, and Perceived Reputation on Purchase Intention, both directly and through Consumer Trust as an intervening variable. Employing a quantitative research approach, the study...

Behavior of body dissatisfaction has been interesting study in various studies since long time, especially in the field of psychology. Therefore, the researcher was interested in doing research, especially on female students. This study aims to see whether there is influence of perfectionism, social...

The duration is also known as the Macaulay duration. It takes the cash flow occurring in the future time to fold the present value according to the current rate of return, and then multiplies each present value by the number of years from the time when the cash flow occurs, and then sums it up. The duration...

Based on the data of Shanghai-Shenzhen A-share listed companies in China from 2007 to 2019, the relationship between cash holding level and the risk of stock price collapse was verified. The study found that the increase in cash holdings of enterprises, increased management opportunistic behavior, leading...

In recent years, China’s B2C payment methods have undergone some significant changes, which have impacted the biggest beneficiaries of traditional payment methods-banks. In the past, banks monopolized people’s payments. For example, cash was issued by the bank, and transfers needed to go through the...

The most important pillar of the Indonesian economy is SMEs. According to data, there were 64.2 million SMEs in 2018 and they contributed 61.07% of the GDP, or 8,573.89 trillion rupiahs to the economy. The emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2019 resulted in severe economic losses across the country...

Teenagers have the concept of an ideal body image by interacting with the social environment in the form of social comparisons with other people. Social comparison is closely related to social media. TikTok is one of the video-based social media that is currently booming and loved by teenagers. This...

Metro AG is selected as the research object in this paper. Metro AG's products are operated by four business units of six very distinct and independent sales divisions: cash and carry, food retail, non-food specialty stores and department stores. In the first part of this paper, the main background...

This study uses two essential factors, book-to-market (B/M) ratio, and cash flow to price (C/P) ratio, to generate decile portfolios. Additionally, decile portfolios sorted by two factors from high to low are formed for five years with annual returns. By comparing the five-year average returns of each...