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English language competence plays an importance role for social and economic sectors. As one of required skill for the market demands, English test is often conducted to measure one’s ability for both active and passive English language skills. Recent studies have found that the commonest international...

Sweet potato is one of the major food crops in Indonesia. More than 20 national varieties of sweet potato have been released by the Indonesian government since 1977. However, most of farmers in West Sumatra province have not used national varieties, but they consistently planted local varieties. Researches...

This Classroom Action Research (CAR) aims to overcome the low understanding of algebraic concepts and anxiety by applying the CPA math word wall group competition. CAR is carried out in 3 cycles. CAR is imposed on 32 7th grade students of SMP N 12 Purworejo. The research instrument used observation sheets...

Education is an important part of people’s lives and has become a necessity for humans, especially in the modern era like now. In formal education there are Civic Education (PPKn) subjects, but in practice there are shortcomings including in the learning process of civic education in the classroom students...

The purpose of the Tinkercad arduino simulator training for teachers of Applied Physics MGMP Vocational Schools in the Special Region of Yogyakarta (1) to create an Applied Physics project based on the Arduino UNO/Nano microcontroller simulator, (2) to train teachers to be able to recognize various Arduino...

Sports injury is something that must be experienced by athletes. The effects of sports injuries not only affect the physical state, but also the psychological state of athletes. This study aims to identify psychological interventions in sports injuries through a systematic review: Methods Scopus, PubMed,...

This study investigates the effectiveness of structured play-based activities in enhancing children’s gross motor skill development, as measured using the Test of Gross Motor Development (TGMD) framework. Employing a quantitative quasi-experimental approach with a one-group pretest–posttest design, the...

Small and medium-sized enterprise (SME) credit risk assessment is an essential challenge for financial institutions because SME borrowers are characterized by high economic relevance, information opacity, diverse operating histories, and sensitivity to loan terms. This study presents an empirical comparison...

Porang is known as an alternative food source. The main obstacle for porang production is the long harvest period with growth time needed ranging between 4-5 months and 7-8 months of dormancy. The application of plant growth regulators (PGR) such as CPPU and GA3 could be used to break porang’s dormancy....

Code switching during English interaction happens due to some reasons. One of the world issues in code switching is Singlish or SgE phenomenon. This research is aimed to contribute some findings in discourse particles that are commonly used in SgE interaction through code switching viewpoint. The data...

This study aims to assess and analyze : (1) The attempts to make Mekarsari tourism park as the safeguard of the environment, (2) The efforts of Mekarsari tourism park to empower local communities, (3)The attempts of Mekarsari tourism park to increase revenue and product diversification, (4) The sustainable...

The problem in this research is how the implementation of vocational guidance in Vocational High School (VHS), carrying capacity and constraints on the implementation of Vocational guidance, and how its development strategy. The study was conducted with the CIPP model of evaluation research approach,...

The connected training model of the secondary vocational-undergraduate "3+4" between seven year, is a breakthrough connection training mode aiming at middle and higher vocational education in the new situation, which can achieve complementary education and related education between secondary vocational...

Objective: This work aimed to investigate the accumulation of total triterpenoids, individual ganoderic acid (GA) content and expression of four important biosynthetic genes during fruiting body development in Ganoderma lucidum. Methods: Individual GA content was determined by high performance liquid...

This study Aimed to know the planning, organizing, implementing, controlling and evaluating education quality improvement in education council at Al Washliyah, North Sumatra. Qualitative research is used in this study. that is based on the background of the individual as holistically. The technique for...

The methodological justification of the threshold value of the public financing of capital investments as a point of reverse (LPI)is provided within the current research. The point of reverse means a share of public expenditures in the structure of GDP, excess of which will slow down economic growth....

This study was aimed to describe: 1) how the structure that built the Sepertiga Malam poetry anthology by MA and SMK students in Sleman Regency, 2) how the attitude of adolescent religiosity was found in Sepertiga Malam poetry anthology by MA and SMK students in Sleman Regency. This research used descriptive...

This study concerns on the weaknesses found in floating jump service technique in volleyball training at Universitas Negeri Padang. Thus, this study aims to develop a floating jump service for volleyball. The type of research is developmental research using Borg and Gall model by collecting data on needs...

The implementation of the function of work program evaluation of a mass organization was not something new to discuss. It was very difficult and was always neglected by most organizations in North Sumatra. The objectives of this research on evaluating work programs at a regional level mass organization...

This paper uses data envelopment analysis to measure the efficiency of “two funds” invested in rural tourism projects in 36 counties (cities) in ethnic areas of Sichuan Province. The results show that: (1) the comprehensive technical efficiency of 9 counties (cities), including Hongyuan County and Rangtang...

The COVID-19 pandemic had an impact on vegetable farmers. The study focused on determining the gender equality of vegetable farmers’ households during the pandemic. The research involved 31 respondents from Cimande, Bogor Regency. The qualitative method was used to analyze gender equality using the Harvard...

In the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia; that the utilization and use of forest areas must be carried out appropriately and sustainably by taking into account the ecological, social and economic functions as well as to maintain sustainability for the lives of present and future generations....

The ability to think critically, creatively, communicate and collaborate (4Cs) equips students to be ready to face disasters, with the knowledge and ability to act quickly, precisely and effectively. This skill supports students to play an active role in making positive contributions in emergency situations...

This study aims to describe and analyse: How to Implement Restaurant Tax Policy Number 1 of 2011 especially Restaurant Tax in South Tondano District, Minahasa Regency. This researcher uses descriptive qualitative, with data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation. And...

This paper deals with an approach for an automated evaluation of the learners' state of knowledge when learning by doing. This approach is called ODALA for "Ontology-Driven Auto-evaluation for e-Learning Approach". It takes place in the context of Computer Based Human Learning Environment (CBHLE) in...

This research is motivated by the presence of many interesting words to study, namely many words that have the function and meaning of speech acts. The aims of this research are to (1) identify the forms of the assertive, directive, and expressive illocutionary speech acts in Hitam Putih at Trans 7,...

Objective: Due to possessing the layered structure and tunable band gap, Bismuth oxyhalide BiOX (X = Cl, Br, I) has been regarded as a novel photocatalyst with excellent photocatalytic activity for the degradation of organic pollutants. Methods: In this study, BiOClxBr1-x (0 x 1) solid solution photocatalytic...

This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of perceptions of organizational support and organizational justice on turnover intention with employee engagement as mediating variable in contract employees in RSUD Padang Pariaman. This research is an exploratory research with quantitative methods....

The article is devoted to the actual topic of obtaining an integrated education that allows a modern specialist in the field of management to independently solve the tasks of the financial and economic activities of the organization. The article considers the provisions of the strategy to improve financial...

The optimum conditions for the preparation of TiO2-Ag-Sm photocatalysts by microwave hydrothermal method are as follows: n(Ag+): n(Ti4+)=0.3%, microwave power 600 W, reaction temperature 150 ?"?, reaction time 3 h, calcination temperature 650 ?"? and calcination time 3h. The structure of the catalyst...

In a survey with 73.56% response rate of 662 employees in 21 work units among 9 industries, across multiple organizations, by using questionnaire with convenience sampling and stratified sampling to get sample data, the relationship among ethical leadership, ethical climate and moral efficacy were examined....

This study aims to describe and analyze inclusive learning management with indicators, learning plan, learning organization, learning implementation, learning assessment, and compensatory services. This research uses the qualitative method with multicast type. The technique of data collection and validity...

Data mining association is a technique to find the relationship between items where the function can help sellers in determining their sales strategy. The algorithm used in this data mining techniques are Generalized Sequential Pattern Algorithm and FP-Growth Algorithm. Generalized Sequential Pattern...

Prematurities or low birth weight commonly contributes to the mortality rate of newborns. About 35% of babies born prematurely are very vulnerable for inability to adapt to the extrauterine environment. This condition often requires intensive monitoring such as the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU)...

During the covid-19 pandemics, the government required people to comply with health protocols. Some health protocol demands are such as using masks and maintaining personal sanitation independently. The application of sanitation and hygiene aims to protect the public from the covid-19 virus. Independently,...

Service robots are one of the relevant areas of modern robotics. Many service robots are equipped with a pair of anthropomorphic manipulators, so that they are able to perform complex operations. However, this approach leads to new challenges in development of the robot control systems. In this paper...

In the process of fostering prisoners, it is known that there is a period of parole for prisoners, which is regulated in Article 14 Paragraph (1) letter k of Law Number 12 of 1995 concerning correctional prison, which states that prisoners are entitled to get parole. The formulation of the problems in...

The efficiency of three provincial public colleges in Guangdong Province (Case A, Case B, and Case C) is assessed using the BCC model of Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). Despite their similar institutional status, the colleges differ in location, history, disciplinary focus, and resource availability,...

This study aims to examine and analyze: 1) The authority of the village headman in the appoint of the apparatus based on village autonomy; 2) Mechanism of appointment of Village Apparatus within the framework of Village Autonomy in Pekalongan Regency; and 3) Factors that become obstacles in the appointment...

Malapari Village is already known to produce palm sugar in Batanghari Regency, it has been more than 30 years that the residents of this village have started processing sap into palm sugar. Palm sugar craftsmen in Malapari have joined the palm sugar joint business group with a group of 60 families. Currently,...

This research aims to analyze the influence of audiovisual media in improving prospective BIPA teachers’ pedagogical abilities. The method in this research is descriptive qualitative. The research instrument applied was a questionnaire consisting of 6 questions that represent the practicality of using...

Taking the fault surface of Tao River separated tunnel as the research background, the mechanical response of separated tunnel and the displacement law of deep rock mass under the action of vertical dislocation of fault are explored. The three-dimensional model of tunnel is established by using finite...

The Nias language that records the cultural richness of Nias is afo-ness. Ke-afo-an is a mixture of five entities originating from nature or the environment, which are often used as snacks or cigarettes by residents living in the Nias archipelago’s geographical area. This research aim isa to know the...

CAPTCHA (Completely Automated Public Turing Tests to Tell Computers and Humans Apart). Only humans can pass this test, but existing computer systems cannot. It’s used in a variety of machine and human identification applications. The most common type of CAPTCHA used on websites is text-based. This protected...

The existence of people’s markets in Indonesia is not just an economic matter. However, it is also a matter of norms, cultural domains, and civilizations that have long been going on in various parts of Indonesia and are an essential aspect of the national trade system. People’s markets throughout Indonesia...

This research aimed to acquire an empirical evidence about variables that affect the overall satisfaction of MRT users during Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia. The Overall Satisfaction variable was measured by using the dimensions of Cleanliness and Safety, Services and Information, with Travel Convenience...

A study on the potential of goat whey as a growth medium for lactic acid bacteria has been carried out at the Laboratory of Science and Technology of Milk Processing, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Syiah Kuala Banda Aceh, Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to examine the performance of goat...

The background of this research is based on the large number of students who become addicts to online games and social media, especially the students of Pamulang University level I. Today many students ignore the assignment of lecturers just to play online games. The reason is also very diverse such...

This study investigated the public information sources in science or technology in Taiwan. A survey was conducted extensively in Taiwan to study civic network scientific literacy. Participants of this study included 2,024 individuals who were selected by using probability proportional to size sampling...

Based on the public data of gold block in China's securities market from January 26, 2018 to August 7, 2019, with the management objectives of winning rate, annual return rate and net profit rate, the above data were tested by the Trend RSI Expert System. The results show that the maximum of winning...