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The purpose of this study was to characterize bacteriocins produced by Bacillus subtilis 11A isolated from Indonesian native chicken’s ileum. Characterization of bacteriocins included antimicrobial activity, the stability to temperature, pH, and storage time. Antimicrobial activity was tested against...

Introduction: Invasive intra-aortic pressures are the gold standard for accurate Blood Pressure (BP) measurement. Hypertension management is guided by brachial cuff BP although its accuracy has been questioned. Hypothesis: We hypothesized that there may be a discrepancy between brachial and invasive...

Long-term allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant (allo-HCT) survivors suffer an elevated risk of coronary heart disease (CHD). We conducted a prospective, nonrandomized, cross-sectional study to screen asymptomatic survivors at a single allo-HCT center using cardiac computed tomography (CT) involving...

Climate change is caused by global warming due to human activities that contribute to greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Land-based human activities result in changes in dense vegetation, especially forest stands to land cover with low vegetation density (non-forest). Changes in land cover cause changes...

Trichophagia, a compulsive behavior often associated with trichotillomania, involves the ingestion of hair, leading to the formation of trichobezoars—indigestible hair masses in the gastrointestinal tract. In severe cases, it manifests as Rapunzel syndrome, characterized by a large gastric trichobezoar...

Strengthening collective action at the community level was built through the pillars of social capital will strengthen the bargain-ing power of the local community against external forces seeking to exploit natural resources. An identification study was conducted to examine the potential of social capital...

Aquascaping is the art of designing an aquarium that combines water, plants, fish, and decorations to create aesthetic harmony. However, maintaining an aquascape poses several challenges, particularly regarding environmental factors such as unstable water temperature and suboptimal lighting. The ideal...

Vitamin D has a complex action on the immune system, among other cathelicidin production stimulator which enhances phagocytosis magrofag. TB is an infectious disease which causes high mortality and morbidity in the world. Vitamin D will give the effect when it binds to its receptor (VDR). Variants VDR...

Background: Individuals with Down Syndrome (DS) have autonomic dysfunction impacting regulation of heart rate, Blood Pressure (BP), and peripheral vasoconstriction. This may alter central hemodynamics through different wave reflections. We investigated central hemodynamics including wave reflection during...

In journalistic practice, the meaning of the truth is debatable. It is something absurd because it can be interpreted differently depending on the needs. According to Harsono in the book of “Elements of Journalism” that is written by Bill Kovach and Tom Rosenstiel, the meaning of the truth is in the...

An ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants was carried out among Minangkabau tribe in NagariTuoPariangan, West Sumatera. The survey was carried out to gather information on the use of medicinal plants in order to learn about traditional knowledge of NagariTuoPariangan community. Semi-structured interview...

Objectives: To estimate the state of the brachiocephalic trunk in patients with axial spondyloarthritis (SpA) and the relationship of changes with the clinical manifestations of the underlying disease. Material and methods: 55 patients with a diagnosis of axial spondyloarthritis were examined. The average...

Researches on music education for young learners are generally uncorrelated with children’s culture due to the separation between music education and the culture embodied in it. This study aims to investigate 1) children’s cultures, 2) adult’s arts and cultures, 3) roles of art education in shaping children’s...

Katingan cattle in Central Kalimantan is unique and they were kept only by Dayak community. Local people (Dayak) were often mentioned by the name of the local cattle, but some of call it is Itah cattle or Helu cattle (ancient cattle). Portrait information of Katingan Cattle were obtained through interviews...

Obesity leads to an increased risk of dyslipidemia, which is characterized by a decrease in High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol levels. HDL is influenced, among other things, by the intake of foods containing fiber such as resistant starch and antioxidants such as flavonoids and vitamin C. Cavendish...

Central Kalimantan is widely known with the great potential of natural resources scattered from every regencies. The original belief of Dayaknese in Central Kalimantan was Kaharingan is well known with the term “Agama Helu” which have a great connection with human and nature. Most of area of Central...

Integration processes in economy suggest an increase in the im-portance of logistics in solving national economic problems. One of the topical scientific directions in logistics and supply chain management (SCM), which are of practical importance, is a com-prehensive study of the problems of territorial...

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has been used widely in people’s lives, especially in transportation. One of the most often faced transportation problems in Indonesia is congestion, especially in big cities. People who do not have public transport find the service procedures to be complicated. Thus, innovation...

This study aimed to investigate the effect of the board of commissioners, audit committee gender, and institutional ownership on earnings management. The sample in this study were 28 mining companies of total 140 listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) between 2012-2016. Multiple...

Background: Sedentary behavior has deleterious effects on cardiovascular risk. Uninterrupted sitting is associated with an impaired peripheral blood flow and vascular function. However, the relation between cerebrovascular flow and sedentary behavior is currently unknown. Impaired cerebrovascular flow...

The result of observations on several high schools in Malang regency showed that the teachers had not implemented metacognitive strategies in Biology learning process. The general impact is the students have not empowered their metacognitive skills such as awareness of planning, monitoring, and evaluating...

Regulatory policies in Law Number 6 of 1983 Article 1 Paragraph 1 as amended by Law Number 28 of 2007 Article 1 Paragraph 1 and taxes have a very important role in the life of every country. The revenue taken from taxation is used by the state and institutions for various kinds of infrastructure development...

Background: MRI features of cerebral small vessel disease, i.e. white matter hyperintensities, lacunes, microbleeds, perivascular spaces, and cerebral atrophy, may be associated with clinical events, but the strength of these associations remains unclear. Methods: We conducted a systematic review and...

The hospitality industry has undergone a transformation with the aggressive marketing and presence by online travel agencies (OTAs). This paper examines the influence of OTA partnerships on home stay operations in Lake Region of Nainital, Uttarakhand. The surveys have been done with questionnaire as...

Objectives: Cardiovascular disease is a leading cause of death in multiple sclerosis (MS), and recent data showed that subclinical markers of atherosclerosis are higher in MS as well. Prevalence of MS in men is much lower than in women, but their prognosis is much worse. Men with MS also have higher...

[Purpose] This study aimed to investigate the components of urinary crystallites in 275 cases of patients with calcium oxalate (CaOx) stones compared with the components of stones. [Methods] X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR) spectrometer, selected area electron diffraction (SAED)...

Background: Systemic arterial hypertension (SAH) is one of the major risk factors related to the development of cardiovascular diseases (CVD). Sodium intake is linked to elevated blood pressure and can be estimated by 24-h urinary sodium excretion. The objective of this study was to correlate 24 h urinary...

This research is aimed at finding out the effect of back translation technique on students’ translation achievements at the sixth semester students of English Department of IAIN Bukittinggi. Design of the research is quasi experimental with 2x2 factorial design. The population of this research is the...

As a state of law, everything aspect life public regulated and guaranteed by law. Including in Thing ownership something thing. Ownership soil guaranteed by deed authentic made by a Notary. Making deed during the pandemic moment this no could walk with goo. This thing because by juridical condition making...

The Merangin Geopark area in Jambi features a rocky river with a fast current, creating a unique habitat that promotes ecomorphological adaptations among the resident fish species. The objectives of this research are: (1) to document the fish fauna of the Merangin Geopark, (2) to determine the IUCN conservation...

Post-fire curing has proven to be an effective repair method in restoring the structural integrity of concrete structures affected by fire. Various post-fire curing methods have been explored in previous research; however, the practical feasibility of these methods remains a major concern. An experimental...

Land problems that arose after the liquefaction natural disaster that occurred in the cities of Palu, Sigi and Donggala, Central Sulawesi on September 28, 2018 were damaged and the loss of land administrative boundaries which resulted in many victims of natural disasters having difficulty obtaining legal...

The right to the environment is an inseparable part of human rights guaranteed by the constitution. The 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia (UUD NRI) explicitly formulates 2 special articles relating to the environment, namely Article 28 H Paragraph (1): “Everyone has the right to live in...

Covering based Rough Sets are an important generalization of Rough Set Theory. Basically, they replace the partition generated from an equivalence relation by a covering. In this context many approximation operators can be defined [16, 26, 27, 28, 34]. In this paper we want to discover relationships...

Background: Since the first COVID-19 patient in Saudi Arabia (March, 2020) more than 338,539 cases and approximately 4996 dead were reported. We present the main characteristics and outcomes of critically ill COVID-19 patients that were admitted in the largest Ministry of Health Intensive Care Unit (ICU)...

Innovation of concrete technology becomes important for conserving energy, according to the building’s structural design’s weight. Thus, lightweight concrete can be a solution because it has a low density with good quality and optimum strength. One substitute for concrete is plastic, a polymer material...

[Purpose] The formation of kidney stones related closely to the properties of urinary nanocrystallites. This study aimed to investigate the components of urinary crystallites in 56 cases of patients with magnesium ammonium phosphate (MAP) stones compared with the components of stones. [Methods] X-ray...

As an important component of intelligent design, visual thinking is the main ability and quality of our creative design, the logical training of visual thinking is the means to make design communication more efficient, and the accuracy of visual language is the necessary quality to accurately convey...

Background: Perioperative acute kidney injury has been found to occur in 12% of patients undergoing lower limb revascularisation (Arora et al., 2013). The aim of the current double-blinded, randomised and sham-controlled pilot study was to determine the effect of remote ischaemic preconditioning (RIPC)...

This study was conducted to develop a basic technique model with playing approch for a beginner tennis player, It adopted model development by Borg & Gall through four stages: 1) identification and requirement analysis 2) design development and draft model 3) test phase (trial and expert review) 4) model...

The emergence of criteria made by the Minister of Religion of Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia and Singapore (MABIMS) in the determination of the beginning of the Islamic month which was the result of the meeting of the Southeast Asian ministers of religion, namely Brunei Darussalam, Indonesia, Malaysia and...

Based on the results of observations that have been made, it has been found that in SD Negri Kuta there is still a lack of understanding related to the basic material of the second power root in mathematics learning. This study used quantitative research methods with pre-experimental design research...

Tiktok’s Liability for Copyright Infringement of Tiktok Content Owners Whose Work is Re-Uploaded for Promotion in Review of Copyright Law Number 28 of 2014 is referenced in the User-Generated Content portion of Tiktok’s terms of service, explaining that user content created and shared via the Tiktok...

Addressing the endeavor to diminish maternal and neonatal mortality (0–28 days) is crucial, given that the rates of maternal and infant mortality have not yet met the targets set by the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). This study seeks to assess the efficacy of the E-Health Birth Planning and Complication...

A effective method for comparing the thermal conductivity of insulation film was developed here. The thermal simulation on Ansys software indicated that different materials at same thickness exhibit different temperature distribution in this system. Base on this, the new measurement structure was fabricated...

This paper calculated the innovation index of new High-tech industry through the method of DEA-Malmquist by using the data of 28 provinces during 2008-2013. In the base of this index , it studies the relationship of financial agglomeration and technological innovation. Results shows that bank agglomeration...

The results of the research were: (1) attractiveness criteria (90.06%), (2) ease criteria (91.35%), (3) clarity criteria (92.58%), (4) effectiveness criteria (90, 41%). The average (91.18%) category is very valid. Based on a large group trial (91.18%) and a small group trial (90.97), this indicates an...

Prevalence of Hypertension Among Farmers is 28.6% and Excessive Use of Pesticides Can Cause Poisoning by Decreasing Cholinesterase Activity, Potentially Leading to Hypertension. This Study Aims to Analyze the Relationship Between Pesticide Exposure and Cholinesterase Levels with Hypertension Among Farmers...

Endophytic bacteria are bacteria that live in plant tissue without destroying the host plant. The presence of endophytic bacteria in plant tissue can produce phytohormones to stimulate growth and increase plant resistance to disease. The purpose of this study is to identify endophytic bacteria from the...

[Purpose] To study the component change of urine crystallites with different sizes in the urines of calcium oxalate (CaOx) calculi patients and healthy controls with placement time. [Methods] A combination of high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), fast Fourier transformation (FFT),...