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A struggle against the atrocities of Polson Dairy, a locally owned dairy in Anand, Gujarat, which purportedly purchased milk from farmers at extremely low prices to sell to the Mumbai city government, gave rise to the cooperative movement in Gujarat in 1946. The late Dr. Verghese Kurien was virtually...

Techno-economic analysis that allocate costs to the energy flows of energy systems are helpful to understand the formation of costs within processes and to increase the cost efficiency. For the economic evaluation, the usefulness or quality of the energy is of great importance. In exergy-based methods,...

Role and function of the Carotid Intima Media Thickness (CIMT) and atherosclerotic Plaque (P) in clinical management of cardiovascular risk factors is yet unclear. Cardiovascular Risk Factor Stratification (SCORE) and CIMT with P typing and visualization were assessed in 269 asymptomatic individuals...

This paper shows a tool for EPN (Extended Place/transition Net)-based mutation testing to evaluate and improve the quality of a test suite for concurrent software. The tool includes functions for (1) construction of an original EPN that represents the expected behavior of concurrent software under test,...

This study was designed to assess students reasoning achievement based on net and wall category, using Games Performance Assessment Instrument (GPAI) in Physical Education. The design used in this study was Quasi experimental design which consist of 240 form II students in the district of Hilir Perak,...

This study examines the organization’s carbon footprint and the economic impacts of Net Zero initiatives, highlighting the significant disparities in emissions across Scope 1, Scope 2, and Scope 3. Hypothesis 1 confirms that Scope 3, primarily from business travel, constitutes the largest share of emissions...

Introduction. Assessing arterial properties and hemodynamics in response to a physiological perturbation might provide additional information on an individual’s “vascular health”. The aim of this study was to assess the feasibility of measuring changes in carotid stiffness and hemodynamics in response...

Insects are one of taxa within Animal. Despite of their high adaptability, this group also cover vast areas. Nevertheless, they are played an ecological role. This is suggest, that this taxa having a sizable proportion over animal kingdom. Data from agricultural area, their existence most often reported...

In many retail organisations, transactional Net Promoter Score (tNPS) is used to quantify customer satisfaction. It is also one of the alternative measures used in customer retention strategies and assessing customer loyalty. Customers who are dissatisfied rarely express their dissatisfaction before...

The title of this study, which is “Information Literacy Using Social Media Tools: A Study of the Provincialized Colleges in Kamrup Metro District”, focuses on understanding the implementation of social media tools towards improving information literacy among the LIS professiona of provincialized colleges....

The nicknames on Website have become an indispensable part of people's daily life. Screen names are generally more casual, and the more unique the better, the more novel the better. However, there are a lot of differences between Chinese and Western screen names, through the comparison of Chinese and...

The discussion of agricultural Export Restriction (ER) at the World Trade Organization (WTO), which is a mechanism to temporarily stop the export of agricultural product that aims to prevent food shortages in exporting countries has been intensively negotiated. However, as a net importer of agricultural...

This paper examines the investment performance of private pension funds in Hong Kong, South Korea, Malaysia, Singapore, and Thailand, segregated by fund universe: Growth (equity), Moderate (balanced), and Conservative (bond) Fund. The adoption of hybrid model is a new attempt and all the three main categories...

The high enthusiasm of riverboat users in the musi river waters should be accompa- nied by the high awareness of service providers of safety factors, both safety for the ship oper- ator itself and passengers as service users. So the government often calls on service providers or ship operators to prioritize...

Organic and sustainable certifications have become critical for tea producers seeking access to premium international markets. However, their economic implications in Nepal’s orthodox tea industry continue to be a subject of debate. Organic and sustainable certifications such as United States Department...

Because the phases of policy management in Mobile ad hoc network (MANET) and the procedure of context awareness in cognitive wireless network are very unclear and complicated. We aim to provide a useful description way to analyze the mechanism of policy-based network management (PBNM) in MANET, the structure...

On a global level, the high net worth population is expanding, and the wealth of high net worth individuals (HNWI) is increasing rapidly. For various reasons, high net worth families and individuals are searching for vehicles to assist them in safeguarding and conveniently managing their wealth. Private...

Sharia individual life insurance products depends on Bumiputera agents to provide services related to the product and its policies. Related to get new customers and to maintain good relations with its customers. Problems occurs where such services cannot accommodate the needs of the public and participants...

Nosocomial infection is a worldwide problem which always increase significantly. To minimize the risk of infection in hospitals, it is necessary to apply the standard precautions. One of which is cough etiquette.This study is aimed to find out the effectiveness of knowledge regarding cough etiquette...

An object oriented Petri net was proposed in order to describe reconfigurable systems. The formal definitions of this kind of Petri net were presented carefully. The methods of subnet partition were discussed in details. And techniques of mapping objects to reconfigurable platform were discussed as well....

Socah Village has a huge potential of fisheries resources, one of which is mullet (Family: Mugilidae). Research on the biological aspect of mullets in Socah Waters has not been carried out, so it is necessary to research the frequency of length and weight, the length at first capture (Lc=Lc50%), and...

This study discusses the inequality between the abundance of maritime resources and the persistent poverty experienced by coastal communities in Indonesia. This research suggests that a governance framework, based on Maqāṣid al-Sharīʿah, can offer a strong holistic and ethical path to sustainable and...

The urgent need to mitigate climate change has intensified global efforts to transition from fossil-based energy systems to low-carbon and renewable alternatives. Green hydrogen—produced through water electrolysis powered entirely by renewable energy—has emerged as a pivotal solution for achieving deep...

Background: According to the 2007 European Society of Hypertension guidelines, measurement of arterial stiffness (AS) is recommended in patients with arterial hypertension (HT). The carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (PWV) appears to be the “gold standard” for evaluation on vascular changes in these...

This research explores causal relationships among public debt, interest rates, economic growth, domestic consumption, government spending, and net exports. It employs a panel vector model to investigate these relationships, assuming that all variables are endogenous and influenced by their own past values...

Background: Axillary staging represents one of the prognostic factors in breast cancer therapy. Dissection of axillary lymph node often results several morbidities such us pain, sensation loss or paresthesia, seroma, infection, reduced shoulder movement and lymphedema. Sonography is frequently put into...

This study aims to determine: (1) The Effect of Human Resource Competence on Village Financial Reports, (2) Internal Control Systems on Village Financial Reports, and (3) Utilization of Information Technology on the Quality of Village Financial Reports. The research problem includes a corruption case...

Background: Although blood pressure (BP) ‘tracks’ from early life in humans, little is known of how arterial stiffness develops over time in early childhood. Methods: UK born European (n=208) and South Asian (SA, n=99) origin infants had standardised measures of anthropometry, BP (Dynamap Critikon)...

Data structure and algorithm is one of the core courses in computer science. The textbook “Algorithm and Data Structure: C language description " edited by Naixiao Zhang, Professor of Peking University, is one of the national higher education quality teaching materials in China. The software was built...

In component-based system design, one need to obtain from a given set of com-ponents an integrated system which is correct in the sense that the system is live, bounded and reversible. In this paper, based on the composition of augmented marked graphs, we propose a method for verifying correctness of...

Between 2016 and 2020, the stock price development of the coal subsector was abnormal. When benchmark coal prices declined, coal stock prices climbed. This study seeks to determine, in part and concurrently, the influence of net profit margin, cash ratio, and price to book value on stock return in businesses...

In the economic evaluation of engineering projects, the net present value and internal rate of return (IRR) are generally used to measure the economic benefits of the project. However, the analysis of the two indices is sometimes self-contradictory. This article points out that the net present value...

This research was initiated after a fire incident at PT. XYZ’s electroplating facility, disrupting its operations and those of its client, PT. ADM. As a long-term plan, PT. XYZ aims to rebuild the facility, but for now, they are outsourcing the electroplating process. This temporary solution, however,...

Over to the last two decades, research on ASD (Autism Spectrum Disorder) has increasingly emphasized the importance of identifying early signs to improve developmental outcome. Although studies have shown that the reliable indicators can be detected between 12 and 36 months, many children worldwide still...

In the market of the on-line travel agencies, many new concepts and even commercial models emerge these years. Facing the big challenging of the Qunar. Net & Baidu’s integration, the C-trip is quite hard to move forward. Yahoo, eBay, Google are on the multiple ways, but the C-trip is devoted herself...

Purpose of this study is to describe the design and implementation of ethnology learning process by making video projects in project-based learning. The method used in this study is addie method in collaborative class for six months with 59 students as participant. The results of study are cultural learning...

Under the framework of connectionism, the present research designed a new syllabus - a reading-writing project for EFL students in a Chinese university. The project established a net for connection: reading materials as input units, self-reflection and peer discussion as hidden units, and writing as...

Aiming at the problem that the lack of accurate and efficient off-topic detection algorithm for the current English composition teaching system in China, an off-topic detection algorithm based on LDA and word2vec was proposed in this paper. The algorithm used LDA to model the documents and trained the...

The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was the effect of front cone hops exercise on the limb muscle power of male students of Palembang State High School 1 extracurricular basketball. This research is experimental. The population in this study were all male basketball extracurricular...

Android applications have been developed for an early detection of type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM). However, its development has yet to be interactive and has not involved experts, such as health consultants. The purpose of this study is to develop an interactive service and a product design based on Android...

“Floor sitting” is part of the culture of several countries in Asia. Utilizing the waste pine needles to become biocomposites floor mats could make something unique and perhaps it could stimulate human sensory during sitting on the floor while eating at a restaurant. The purpose of this research is to...

Eutrophication in the Cengklik Reservoir has become a problem that occurs every year which results in the faster growth of water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) around the reservoir waters. This occurs due to increased utilization of the reservoir causing a large amount of waste input into the waters,...

On certain religious and national holidays, the roads and sidewalks of Orchard Road and Orchard Boulevard are decorated according to the theme of celebration. However, not all religious holidays are displayed. Displays for certain religions are accused of being more festive than other religions and the...

Under-five mortality is a substantial indicator of children’s health, well-being, and consequently, socioeconomic development of a country. The primary focus of this study was to estimate the prevalence and identify the factors associated with under-5 mortality in Nigeria. This research utilized the...

During financial crisis, the profitability of businesses tend to decline. Therefore, managements aim to minimize inefficiencies in running their businesses. Using 35 banks in Indonesia, we analyze the crisis effect on bank’s efficiency before and after crisis in 2008. Methods used in this study are data...

This paper takes Luckin Coffee (2020-2024) as the research object. Through a coupled analysis of financial indicators and marketing activities, it adopts quantitative research methods to reveal the mechanism of the effect of marketing innovation on financial performance. The study identifies that, during...

The current investigation utilizes a low-temperature sol-gel method to synthesize and characterize novel SrFe12O19/CuO/TiO2 magnetic nanocomposites. Several analytical methods were used to evaluate the produced nanocomposites structural, morphological, optical, magnetic, and functional aspects. X-ray...

Stroke is the second leading cause of death globally after ischemic heart disease. Patients who survive the first stroke have a possibility to get a recurrent stroke. American Heart Association and the Indonesian Neurologist Association recommend secondary stroke prevention to minimize recurrent stroke....

The learning process has an important role in improving student character. The process of character building can result from a fun learning process. Open learning has an important role in the formation of student character. Open learning leads students to learn more creatively, by giving students the...

In the process of China’s urban development, the comprehensive tract development plays an important role, which is highly attractive in the current context and is increasingly becoming an important development mode for promoting new-type urbanization. The operation of comprehensive tract development...