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170331 articles
Proceedings Article
ChatGPT in the resolution of a math exam: Results obtained in Portuguese and in English language
Cândida Barros
Artificial Intelligence has had a remarkable development in recent years, being brought to public attention due to the emergence of advanced language models such as ChatGPT. These models have been reported to be capable of achieving passing scores in examinations required for accessing professional orders...
Proceedings Article
Impact of Financial Performance and CSR Disclosures on Consumer Goods Industry Companies
Aminah, Djoko Suhardjanto, Rahmawati Rahmawati, Jaka Winarna
This paper aim to examine the influence of financial performance and disclosure of corporate social responsibility on the market value of consumer goods manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019–2020. The investigation utilizes secondary data extracted from annual financial...
Series: Advances in Physics Research
Proceedings Article
Performance Analysis Comparison of DHT11, DHT22 and DS18B20 as Temperature Measurement
David Yulizar, Santoso Soekirno, Naufal Ananda, Muhammad Agung Prabowo, Ilham Fajar Putra Perdana, Diar Aofany
WMO states that temperature is an important parameter in life and defines temperature as a physical quantity that characterizes the average random motion of molecules in a physical body. The accuracy of temperature measurement on a thermometer is influenced by the selection of the right and accurate...
Proceedings Article
State Recognition Of Indigenous Communities’ Political Rights (Right To Vote) In General Elections Implementation
Erna Yuliandari, Solikhah, Gayatri Dyah Suprobowati, Annisa Risqi Handayani
Constitutional rights are fundamental rights for all Indonesian society, including indigenous communities that uphold the values of their customary law. Often, customary law differs from the positive law that applies in Indonesia, but that is not a reason to deny customary law within indigenous communities...
Proceedings Article
The Role of Records and Archives in Public Service Policy Decision-Making
(Case Study at the Institution of Archives and Library Mataram City, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia)
Anita Tri Widiyawati, Asfi Andhini Putri, Aminaturrokhiyah Aminaturrokhiyah, Pasinee Kumkong, Andika Hijrah Prasetyo
This scientific article is related to records and archives' roles in decisions making on public services at the Institution of Archives and Library, Mataram City, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. Records and archives roles in an organization are so important as to be memory centre, information resources,...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Smart Home Monitoring and Control with Human Detection and Telegram Messages using ESP32-Wrover CAM
Mochamad Fajar Wicaksono, Myrna Dwi Rahmatya, Aqsa Chalik Faturohman
This study aims to develop a smart home monitoring and control system using the ESP32-WROVER CAM module. Homeowners are able to control the system from their phone's Telegram app, and it can provide instant notifications if unauthorized entry, gas leakage, or fire is detected. The experimental method...
Proceedings Article
Leadership in Conflict: East Java Elites in the Time of Revolution (1945-1950)
Ari Sapto, Hadyan Nandana, Jati Saputra
This article analyzes the elite groups that existed in the regions during the Revolution, in particular, the elites in East Java to examine these disputes and group tensions. This article shall analyze the status of East Java’s privileged groups and map their leadership style during a competition for...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Research for Modern Spectrum Allocation Algorithms and Their Applications in Communication Systems
Ruijie Kang
In the context of the digital age and the growing prevalence of the Internet, spectrum resources assume a pivotal role in the field of communication technology. This paper examines the potential of modern spectrum allocation algorithms in communication systems, particularly in the context of limited...
Proceedings Article
Development of Student Worksheet Based on The Constructivism on Subject of Organic Chemistry II Study Program of Chemistry Education of FKIP UR
Susilawati Susilawati, Jimmi Copriady, Maria Erna, Hasnah Hasnah, Rendra Rendra, Nurul Auliya Nisa, Okma Rahmatya
The learning of organic chemistry in Study Program of Chemistry Education, FKIP UR has not been using an effective, innovative, and valid of student’s work sheet (SWS). Lecturers try to develop of SWS based on constructivism in organic chemistry II course. The formulation of the problem in the research...
Proceedings Article
A Hybrid Method of AHP and COPRAS-G for Supplier Selection: A Case Study in Indonesian Leather Industry
Agus Ristono, Tri Wahyuningsih, Gunawan Madyono Putro, Ismianti Ismianti
The aim of this research is to select suppliers using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Complex PRoportional Assessment of Alternatives with Gray Relations (COPRAS-G). The proposed technique for selecting criteria uses Delphi by considering objective and subjective factors. These criteria are...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Analysis of Factors Affecting the Water Inflow of Suspended Water Stop Curtain Foundation Pit Under Pressure Water Conditions
Kai Wang, Zhenxi Ai, Yihang Liu, Kunyong Zhang
To analyze the factors affecting the water inflow of suspended water stop curtain foundation pits and study the water inflow patterns caused by the pressure reduction and precipitation process of pressurized water under different conditions, this paper adopts finite element numerical analysis method....
Proceedings Article
Workload, Fatigue, and The Incidence of Gastric Acid Disease: A Study of JNE Couriers in Medan City
Santy Deasy Siregar, Victor Trismanjaya Hulu, Monica Grace Ageline Sihotang
Courier workers face high occupational demands that may impact their health, including gastrointestinal disorders. This study aimed to analyze the association between workload, work fatigue, and the incidence of gastric acid disease among package delivery couriers. An observational analytical study with...
Proceedings Article
Empowering Rural Communities through Geographical Indications: A Pathway to Inclusive and Sustainable Growth
Akanksha Madaan, Prataya Sarkar
In the field of intellectual property (IP), Geographical Indications (GIs) represent a unique set of rights that connect product quality, cultural heritage, and the geographical origin of a product. In India, GIs have evolved from being seen as simply a legal means to differentiate products in the marketplace...
Proceedings Article
Business Valuation of Microsoft Corporation: Based on the DDM Model and the FCFF Model
Yiying Lu
Since the four Industrial Revolutions brought people mechanisation, electrification, digital manufacturing technology, and smart production, more attention has been paid to technology. Moreover, developing technology has become the top priority in the modern world. The appearance of Microsoft Corporation...
Proceedings Article
Circular Economy Disclosure and Sustainability Performance: The Role of CSR Committee in ASEAN
Tabah Rizki, Herlin Tundjung Setijaningsih
this research seeks to examine the impact of circular economy disclosure on sustainability performance With the CSR committee serving as a moderating variable in ASEAN manufacturing organizations. This study employs a quantitative descriptive approach. Six hundred seventy-five observations of ASEAN public...
Proceedings Article
Research on the Teaching Reform of the “Die Manufacturing Technology” Course Empowered by AI
Lianjie Li
The teaching mode of traditional engineering manufacturing courses has been unable to adapt to the development of education digitalization. The teaching team of Jianghan University’s “Mold Manufacturing Technology” has carried out in-depth reform and innovation in the aspects of course content, teaching...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Eutectic Mixtures of High Molecular Polyethylene Glycol 6000 and Low Molecular Polyethylene Glycol 600 Combined with Water as An Alternative Phase Change Material (PCM) in Portable Cold Storage
Iqbal Muhammad, Hifni Mukhtar Ariyadi, Indro Pranoto
The increasing demand for energy-efficient cold storage solutions, particularly in the transport of perishable foods, has led to the exploration of phase change materials (PCMs) as alternatives to conventional refrigeration methods. This study investigates the use of eutectic mixtures of polyethylene...
Proceedings Article
The Role of the Community and Parents in Preventing and Protecting Children from Physical and Verbal Bullying in the School Environment for a Better Future
Yenny Nurul Wulandari, Ahmad Suriansyah, Ahmad Alim Bachri
This study aims to analyze the importance of community and parental involvement in the prevention and protection of children from all forms of bullying, both physical and verbal, which can impact the children's growth and development. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method with a literature...
Proceedings Article
Content Analysis of Communication Strategies in Team ‘Patrón Mejía’: Effectiveness and Message Study
Nina Aguiar, Bryan Constante, Mauro Ruiz
This research analyzes the communication strategies employed by the Club Deportivo “Patrón Mejía” between August 2024 and September 2024 on the digital platform Facebook, using a mixed-methods approach. Through content analysis and metric evaluation, the study examined the communication strategies, the...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Effect of Varied Steam Curing Regimes on Mechanical Strength and Durability of Concrete
Chen Huang, Hui Jiang, Linghui Huang, Xingpei Wu
To enhance the efficiency of bridge pre-cast construction, this study elucidates the benefits of steam curing by analyzing the effects of different curing regimes on the mechanical properties, durability and pore structure of concrete. The findings indicate that steam curing can markedly enhances the...
Proceedings Article
Adaptive Vision Framework for Low-Light Two-Wheeler Traffic Violation Detection Using Reinforcement-Aided YOLO-TVT
V. Vennila, S. Savitha, A. Rajiv Kannan, B. Shanmathi, S. Syed Irfan, G. Vanmathi
These two-wheeler traffic violations in low-light conditions are a major issue in traffic management and road safety. Current methods are mainly focused on one segment of the pipeline (e.g., object detection, low-light enhancement, or reinforcement learning) while failing to incorporate them into a single...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Green Productivity Analysis in Tofu Industry (Case Study: Pak Sadino Tofu Industry on Selili Village)
Yudha Ardy Wicaksono, Farida Djumiati Sitania, Theresia Amelia Pawitra
“Kampung Tahu Selili” is one of the tofu industry areas located in Samarinda City. The production process still uses traditional methods, resulting in waste being directly discharged into the river. This study focuses on the Pak Sadino Tofu Industry, one of the tofu industries in Selili. The aim of this...
Proceedings Article
The Shaping of Overseas Enterprise Strategies by the International Zero Deforestation Agenda — COFCO’s Interaction with Brazil’s Soybean Industry
Jiaqi Shi
International organizations have been crucial in resolving the crisis of forest degradation, which has become a major issue. The Zero Deforestation development goal has been advocated by the Worldwide Fund for Nature (WWF). To control agricultural activity, the European Union (EU) has introduced relevant...
Proceedings Article
Integration of NCSS Curriculum in Child-Friendly Schools: Character, Socio-Emotional, and Religious Development in Elementary Schools
Putri Rachmadyanti, Aghnia Hidayatul Maula, Fiftine Salma Arifa, Kartika Budi Amanda
Moral degradation and juvenile delinquency in Indonesia continue to rise, with data showing a 10.7% annual increase from 6,325 cases (2021) to 8,597 cases (2024). This study examines the implementation of the Child-Friendly School (CFS) program in developing character, socio-emotional competencies, and...
Proceedings Article
Research on Full Life Cycle Investment Management Mechanism for Small-Scale Fixed Asset Procurement
Zhenxing Zhang, Jingwen Liu, Xiaolong Liang, Youliang Chang, Jing Li
To enhance the scientific nature of investment decision-making and the level of refined management for small-scale fixed asset procurement in provincial-managed industrial subsidiaries, this paper constructs an investment management mechanism for such procurement equipment based on Life Cycle Cost Management(LCCM).The...
Proceedings Article
The Construction of News in Canada’s Francophone Minority Communities: Source Contributions and Journalistic Initiative at L’Acadie Nouvelle
Annie Desjardins, Jason Luckerhoff
This article examines how news is constructed in Canada’s Francophone minority communities through the negotiation between sources’ proposals and journalists’ initiatives, using the daily L’Acadie Nouvelle as a case. Drawing on a mixed-methods, grounded-theory approach, we conducted a two-week newsroom...
Proceedings Article
Integrating the Tourist Attraction Through the Pathway Development in Surabaya, Indonesia
Hertiari Idajati, Raniri Munawar
Differences in the cultural potential and tourist attraction of tourist Kampung in the Tunjungan District are one of the causes of the imbalance in the number of tourists. This is exacerbated by the Covid-19 pandemic which has reduced tourism activity in the area. The proximity and differentiation of...
Proceedings Article
Revisiting AI in an English Classroom
Mary Joy Vailoces Sienes, Jane Carla Sebial Sarsale
The emergence of science and technology has brought changes to humanity. In the academe, the era of ‘sage on stage’ has been pragmatically replaced by ‘AI on the side.’ Technology, especially AI, which simulates and sometimes works even faster and more accurately than a human brain, has contributed to...
Proceedings Article
Advancing Fire Detection: A One-Stage Object Detection Approach Using YOLOv5 and YOLOv8 Models
Maroua Cheknane, Saida Sarra Boudouh, Tahar Bendouma
Fire accidents present considerable risks on a global scale, leading to considerable losses in life, property, and the environment. Traditional sensing technologies face challenges in effectively detecting fires, particularly in large areas. Deep learning approaches have been explored for fire detection...
Proceedings Article
Effect Of Coating Material Ratio And Spray Dryer Inlet Temperature On The Characteristics Of Butterfly Pea Flower (Clitoria ternatea L.) Extract Microcapsules
Eunike Budiman, Tagor M. Siregar
Clitoria ternatea L. commonly known as butterfly pea contain a great variety of bioactive compounds and its flower petals containing anthocyanins thus it has a potential to be a natural food colorant. Butterfly pea flower is still rarely used in food products because the anthocyanins and the other bioactive...
Proceedings Article
Does Social Entrepreneurial Orientation Drive Pro-Social Behavior and Social Entrepreneurial Intention?
Fulgentius Danardana Murwani, Marcellino Priyana Jatiwiwaha, Imanuel Hitipeuw, Ludi Wishnu Wardana, Rachmad Hidayat, Bagus Setiawan, Stefan Yudana Jatiperwira
This research aimed to clarify the way social entrepreneurial orientation drives pro-social behavior as well as social entrepreneurial intention. This research was a cross-sectional survey with a questionnaire as a research instrument. Using purposive sampling, data was collected from 135 master program...
Proceedings Article
Still Lifes and Oscillators in the Game of Life on the Hyperbolic Plane
Jasmin Victoria L. Pascual, Jeanne Clarisse S. Toledo, Nestine Hope S. Hernandez
The Game of Life gained widespread interest due to its properties and its implications on fields such as biology, mathematics, and computer science. Hyperbolic geometry, on the other hand, is a type of geometry in which tilings are less restrictive than its Euclidean counterpart. Using the hyperbolic...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
An Investigation into Building Permit Acquisition in the Greater Accra Region, Ghana
Martison Yeboah Martey, Mark Pim-Wusu
Sustained urban growth in Greater Accra demands permitting systems that guarantee safety, orderly land use, and environmental stewardship. The study investigates the building permit acquisition process and challenges within the Greater Accra Region. A quantitative survey was conducted with 106 respondents,...
Proceedings Article
Lean Six Sigma Implementation and its Challenges in Malaysian Plantation Company
Siti Salimah Jalal, Mohamad Hafiz Rosli
Lean Six Sigma (LSS) combines the two approaches to increase production, customer satisfaction and cost-effectiveness. LSS increasingly being used by multinational corporations (MNCs) around the world to increase performance and optimize value-added time. The implementation of LSS presents challenges,...
Proceedings Article
A study of Future of Work, Education, and Skills Transformation
Sanjay Kumar Singh, Archana, Jyoti, Akshey Sharma, Aayush Sharma
The skills needed for employment became dynamic with the changing demography, technology & global influence, which, with the current education system, can only be tackled partially. This study examines aspects of work that may be impacted in the future and highlights the importance of flexibility,...
Proceedings Article
Blockchain-Enhanced Automation in Construction: Smart Crowd Funding Contracts
Ashish Purushottam Kulkarni, Raju Narwade, Karthik Nagarajan, Rajashri Narwade
Crowdfunding is commonly used to support different kinds of projects, but problems related to fund transparency and misuse are still observed in many platforms. Contributors often have limited control after investing, and decisions related to fund usage are mostly handled by project owners or intermediaries....
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Generalization of Pointnet Framework with Synergy of Random Forest Classifier
S. Sridevi, P. Paayas, E. Balasubramaniam, S. Balachandran, T. Kanimozhi, M. Shanmugakumar, Jae Sung Choi
In the real world, data is perceived in three dimensions (3D). Automatically analysing 3D visual features is essential in several real-time applications notably autonomous robots, autonomous vehicles, and augmented reality. It is apparent that 3D data are represented in a variety of ways, such as a polygonal...
Proceedings Article
Navigating Critical Ethical Dilemmas of the Advancement of Military Technology
Debasis Dash, V. M. D. Jagannath
As military technologies advance rapidly, particularly with the rise of artificial intelligence, they raise serious questions about ethics and responsibility. Throughout history military technological advancements have reshaped national defence systems and global power relations, which continue to influence...
Proceedings Article
Nexus between Financial Development and Sustainable Development Goals: Evidence from Emerging Economy
Rishika Khetan, Shubham Singhania, Rajesh Kumar Sinha, Varda Sardana
This study investigates the long-term relationship between Financial Development Index (FDIX) and Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in India, along with the causality analysis of the impact so observed. The study employs time series data from 2005-2021 on FDIX and comprehensive SDG scores along with...
Proceedings Article
Food Insecurity Amongst Undergraduate Students at a South African University: Risk Factors and Coping Mechanisms
Mpho Leslie Sealetse, Carina Kleynhans
Food insecurity is a challenge experienced by many students across the globe. One of the risk factors associated with food insecurity is dependence on financial aid. Students from disadvantaged backgrounds in South Africa receive financial aid for tuition and food. However, there are no mechanisms to...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P8.14 ELASTIC MODULUS OF HUMAN AORTAS AS A MEASURE OF STIFFNESS
Kathleen Connolly*, Ashraf Khir, Ye Li, Yasmin Yasmin, Ian Wilkinson
Pages: 37 - 37
Background: Although arterial stiffness is of clinical interest, data on the elastic modulus of the human aortic wall are scarce. The aim of this work is to directly measure the elastic modulus of human aorta ex vivo.
Methods: Using a standard tensiometer, we measured the elastic modulus (E) of human...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P8.13 THE ROLE OF HYALURONAN IN AORTIC STIFFENING IN PATIENTS WITH RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS
Kathleen Connolly*, Kaisa Maki-Petaja, Elizabeth Ribey, Chen Yen Ooi, Sarah Cleary, Ian Wilkinson
Pages: 37 - 37
Growing evidence shows that patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) have up to twice the risk of developing cardiovascular disease (CVD) compared to those without RA. Generally, these RA patients have higher levels of inflammation in their bodies, and this inflammation is thought to be the link between...
Proceedings Article
Does Work-Life Balance Predict the Nurses’ Organizational Commitment?
Rezky Ariany Aras, Sri Wahyuni, Yuli Wardani, Syurawasti Muhiddin
Nurses play a significant role among all health workers in the hospital because they directly interact with patients; thus, their organizational commitment is essential for ensuring their professionality in delivering service. This study aimed to examine the contribution of work-life balance of nurses’...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P8.12 CAROTID ARTERY WAVE INTENSITY ANALYSIS IN HEALTHY HUMANS DURING EXERCISE
Nicola Pomella*, Eurico Wilhelm Neto, Christina Kolyva, Mark Rakobowchuk, Jose Gonzalez-Alonso, Ashraf William Khir
Pages: 37 - 37
Background: The study of wave reflections in the carotid artery may reveal the vasoactive response of the cerebral circulation to exercise, which is not yet fully characterised. Therefore, we aim to examine the effect of exercise on wave intensity parameters measured in the carotid artery of healthy...
Proceedings Article
A Model for the Development of the Key Competence of Specialists of a Network Self-learning University
Belova Elena, Volegzhanina Irina, Tayurskiy Anatoly
Modern challenges and increasing requirements for the effectiveness of higher education organisations actualise the search for new solutions. The authors see such a solution in developing the key competence of specialists of the innovative network self-learning university. The research aims at theoretical...
Research Article
A System for Facial Expression Analysis of a Person While Using Video Phone
Taro Asada, Yasunari Yoshitomi, Ryota Kato, Masayoshi Tabuse, Jin Narumoto
Pages: 37 - 40
We developed a method for analyzing the facial expressions of a person having a conversation on a videophone. This was implemented on a wireless local area network, consisting of two personal computers and a router; the subject and the operator are placed in front of each computer. The module contains...
Research Article
Gender Differences in Intentions to use a Personal Carbon Trading System
Alex Hendry, Bruce Armstrong, Garry Egger, Gary Webb, William Smart
Pages: 37 - 49
Personal carbon trading systems (PCTS) have been hypothesized as one of the measures needing to be considered to combat global warming and reduce carbon emissions (references here). The research described in this paper examines baseline data collected as part of the Norfolk Island Carbon Health Evaluation...
Research Article
A New Chaos-based Image Cipher Using a Hash Function
Chong Fu, Ou Bian, Hui-yan Jiang, Li-hui Ge, Hong-feng Ma
Pages: 37 - 44
This paper presents a new chaos-based image cipher using a plaintext-related permutation. The cat map and Lorenz system are employed to shuffle the positions of image pixels and generate the diffusion keystream, respectively. The control parameters of the cat map, i.e. the permutation key, are determined...
Research Article
Advanced control software framework for process control applications
Shazzat Hossain, M.A. Hussain, Rosli Bin Omar
Pages: 37 - 49
Industries are now moving towards PC-based control from PLC (Programmable Logic Control) based control as the PC (personal computer) is easily available and capable of implementing various control strategies to improve productivity. Advances in both hardware and software technology are expediting this...
Research Article
Optimization of Ventilation and Alarm Setting During the Process of Ammonia Leak in Refrigeration Machinery Room Based on Numerical Simulation
Dongliang Liu, Liang Wang, Tong Wang, Yan Liu, Ya Chen
Pages: 37 - 44
In order to optimize the ventilation effect of ammonia leakage in the refrigeration machinery room, a food processing enterprise is selected as the subject investigated. The velocity and concentration field distribution during the process of ammonia leakage are discussed through simulation of refrigeration...