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This research addresses to a mannequin design in a parameterized mode similar to a four years old child. The designed mechanical system will be integrated in an active exoskeleton, especially designed for children with locomotion problems. Thus there will be performed measurements for a four years old...

Public higher education reflects the image of a country’s development. The quality of courses and training directly influences access to an increasingly global labour market and the promotion of locally profitable scientific research. In an administrative and technical framework, the Pedagogical Innovation...

This study aimed to investigate the perspectives of Generation Z students on the use of digital technology to develop skills during the COVID-19 pandemic. This qualitative research used data collection techniques through semi-structured interviews with six Generation Z students who are preparing for...

This article aims to investigate the role of decentralization in promoting the sustainability of renewable energy, specifically solar power, at the local level in Indonesia. The study uses a case study approach by examining four traditional hamlets in Ngada Regency, East Nusa Tenggara, where solar power...

General elections are certainly a familiar political activity for a country that promotes democracy from the people, by the people and for the people. In its development, it turns out that this general election has a significant impact on various aspects of people’s lives such as social, economic, cultural,...

The conservation of elephants and biodiversity faces multifaceted challenges within the framework of environmental conservation laws worldwide, with particular complexities observed in India and various other nations. In India, elephants are emblematic wildlife, yet they confront significant threats...

The right to food is one of the most fundamental human rights, which has been guaranteed in international law and national law. Maintaining the fulfillment of the right to food is multidimensional and cross-sectoral. Therefore, a sound legal framework is needed to assign responsibilities to various parties...

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) have gained global attention across various industries due to technical advancements in system versatility and efficiency. However, achieving accurate and reliable navigation remains a critical challenge, particularly in GPS-denied environments. This paper explores key...

In the new media era, the emotions of netizens have an important impact on the trend of online public opinion. Therefore, taking “China Eastern Airlines MU5735 crash incident” as an example, keywords in each stage of public opinion life cycle were extracted, keyword co-occurrence network was constructed,...

Citronella (Cymbopogon nardus ) is an essential oil with antimicrobial activity applied to postharvest handling of bananas to extend shelf life. This study aims to identify the combination of citronella essential oil with chitosan as an edible coating to inhibit the decay rate of bananas. The operational...

There is an increasing prevalence of HIV/AIDS cases in Indonesia, particularly in Malang City, a tourist and educational destination. This study aimed to identify the characteristics of people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) as well as to analyze their adherence to anti-retroviral (ARV) treatment and the...

Driven by the growing demand in various industrial sectors, emerging unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are becoming increasingly diverse. The development of fixed-wing UAVs is also accelerating. The correct selection of wings is crucial for improving the performance of UAVs (including lift, drag, stability,...

The integration of industry and finance is being studied as a new mode of financial management due to the increasing complexity of enterprise operations and management brought about by the development of information technology in the manufacturing industry. This paper examines the impact of industry-finance...

This study presents a bibliometric analysis of research on Generation Z and consumer awareness in the context of sustainable consumption. Utilizing articles published between 2014 and 2024, a total of 256 relevant publications were analyzed using VOSviewer and Publish or Perish. The findings reveal five...

Automating is a technological advance that Shillong’s tourist industry uses to increase output, client satisfaction, and the level of service. This paper aims to understand how employment in travel agencies and tour operators is impacted by automation in Shillong. A qualitative research approach is used...

Chevron-bracing frames function as a dual lateral force-resisting structure by arranging pairs of braces within the steel frame, while one brace is in compression and the other in tension. When subjected to continuous lateral loads, the compression brace in chevron-bracing frames is prone to buckling,...

The design of passenger ferries operating in inland waterways necessitates a meticulous approach to spatial planning, modular integration, and functional optimization to achieve safety, efficiency, and passenger comfort. This study presents the development of a Python-based graphical user interface (GUI)...

In the process of energy structure adjustment guided by the “dual carbon” target, the decoupling of carbon emissions from economic development is widely considered an important indicator for evaluating the effectiveness of regional low-carbon emission reduction efforts. This paper takes the construction...

In the present world, most of the activities of humans are assisted and supported by technology which makes life easier. Robots (Bot) are increasingly being integrated into industries to support humans. Many remote-controlled, Bluetooth-controlled bots work on the user commands. These conventional methods...

Emotional state refers to an individual’s ability to recognize, comprehend, and regulate both their own emotions and those of others. The emotional development of children is influenced by various factors, one of which is exposure to digital devices. In recent years, the use of gadgets among preschool-aged...

The aim of this study is to look at the impact of the French Government’s efforts to fulfill its commitment to environmental issues through the transition of conventional economic policies to green economic policies, which in turn creates a new problem of increasing economic inflation. The research method...

Despite efforts by the Chinese government to reduce the gap in compulsory education between urban and rural areas, urban and rural schools continue to struggle with a significant disparity in resources. This paper analyzes the concrete performance of the urban-rural education gap in infrastructure, teacher...

Implemented the Belt and Road Initiative as a quasi-natural experiment, this article examines the impact of the Belt and Road initiative on the trade credit supply of Chinese enterprises using the DID method. Based on the data of Chinese A-share listed companies from 2011 to 2017, the study finds that...

Tourism is a place where domestic and foreign tourists visit with many facilities which aim to increase the number of visits abroad with E-tourism which can further develop with quality internet data services. The opportunity for tourism operators to introduce lesser-known tourism destinations will be...

Maritime transport is one of the largest sources of greenhouse gas emissions, significantly contributing to global climate change. Various international instruments, including an Advisory Opinion from the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea (ITLOS), which classifies anthropogenic greenhouse...

The crime of marine pollution by ships is a crucial issue in the current era of globalization and is one of the problems faced by many countries in the world. Marine pollution can be defined as any act that results in the entry of substances or energy into the environment to result in pollution that...

The southwestern region of China has complex terrain with many slopes, requiring a large number of buildings to be constructed on slopes. To ensure the safety of fill slope retaining structures, this paper recommends an economical, environmentally friendly, and stable retaining structure. Using a case...

As one of the most common types of cancer in women in the world and early diagnosis of breast cancer is crucial to improve the survival rate and quality of life of patients worldwide. Therefore, it is of great significance to develop efficient and accurate breast cancer prediction methods for the medical...

This study aims to identify the pattern of cultivating the tolerance attitude of the Dayak ethnic community through the Radakng house in West Kalimantan and to find out the implications of the cultural pattern of tolerance of the Dayak ethnic community through the Radakng house on the harmony between...

CATIA V6 has found extensive applications in the water conservancy and hydropower industry. However, when it comes to generating sectional views, CATIA V6 still faces some challenges. For instance, the generation of sectional views relies on the selection of projection profiles, which are limited to...

The research work was aimed at assessing the adherence to data protection and privacy policies in Nigeria using a survey approach. In this work, a questionnaire was used to carry out the survey. A total of 590 participants, comprising professionals in IT organizations and decision-makers from various...

This study aims to examine the correlation between young legislative candidates and the increase in novice voter participation, as well as to explore novice voter orientations in the 2019 legislative election. In Banda Aceh, the 2019 legislative election saw a rise in young candidates compared to 2014,...

Small and medium-sized enterprises in the manufacturing industry are the foundation of the real economy and the key to high-quality economic development in the future. In the current era of booming digital economy, in order to fully stimulate the innovation potential of small and medium-sized enterprises,...

After the operation of the reservoir, the sediment deposition in the reservoir will raise the bed elevation at the dam site and reduce the reservoir capacity, which will affect the comprehensive benefits of water supply, irrigation and power generation. Taking the Fenghuangshan reservoir in Guangde City,...

Community empowerment is a process for people to gain greater control over the decisions and actions that affect their health. Within the posyandu framework, empowering posyandu cadres is an important part of efforts to reduce Stunting. This is because posyandu cadres are the frontline in efforts to...

Academic writing remains a persistent challenge for students in vocational ICT programs, particularly in balancing technical content with linguistic accuracy. This study evaluates the effectiveness of Grammarly as an AI-based writing support tool by employing a dual-assessment approach that combines...

In the context of the new era, people’s yearning for a better life requires the construction field to provide a more comfortable and healthy living environment in a greener, environmentally friendly and efficient way. The green transformation of existing buildings often involves more stakeholders, and...

V. S. Naipaul’s works profoundly engage with the varied themes such as the enigma of displacement, perturbed quest for belonging, and considered cultural memories. Though, these themes are globally debatable like the motifs of history, politics, and geography. Naipaul oeuvres also mediate the ordinary...

Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly reshaping economic and institutional life in Muslim-majority societies, yet prevailing governance frameworks, including UNESCO’s AI Ethics Recommendation and the NIST AI Risk Management Framework, remain grounded in secular normative assumptions that do not adequately...

This paper addresses the collaborative optimization problem of electric bus scheduling and charging by constructing a hybrid optimization model aimed at minimizing fleet size and maximizing vehicle utilization. An improved heuristic algorithm is employed to solve the model, and simulation experiments...

This study investigates the effect of tool tilt angle on the mechanical and metallurgical behavior of friction stir welded (FSW) AA6063-T6 aluminium alloy plates. Welding was performed at tilt angles ranging from 1° to 2.5° in increments of 0.5°, while maintaining all other process parameters constant....

To explore the economic effects of expanding domestic demand in China, this study adopts the ICIO analytical framework from a global value chain perspective and constructs nine counterfactual scenarios to systematically examine the economic effects of China’s domestic demand expansion under different...

In China, boarding schools in remote regions have become the primary living and learning environments for millions of left-behind children. Yet little is known about how dormitory environments influence their residential well-being. This study examines newly constructed dormitory buildings at H School,...

Background: Carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (aoPWV), the gold-standard measurement of arterial stiffness, has been found associated with cardiac and vascular organ damage. Less information is available with regard to the correlation between local carotid stiffness (CS) and cardiac and vascular preclinical...

Smartphone companies are racing to swiftly release various specifications of gadgets to enhance customer loyalty. This research aimed to analyze brand evangelism as a crucial mediating factor in increasing the influence of Hexaco personality on customer loyalty in the Indonesian smartphone market. A...

The family has an important role for adolescents who experience of catcalling verbal sexual harassment. The aim of this study was to measure the relationship between family function and coping strategies among adolescents who experience of catcalling verbal sexual harassment. This study used a Cross...

Rare earth elements (REE) are considered critical raw materials essential for numerous clean technologies. As the discrepancy, their supply and demand increase globally. It is conceivable to recover REEs from secondary sources in order to close the gap. The coal, fly ash, and bottom ashes are collected...

This research delves into the relationship between sustainable habitat and the progression of the tourism industry with the intent of suggesting scaffolding for sustainable ecotourism. The substructure propounds anegalitarianism between the interests of the habitat and business by maintaining an ecological...

A motorcycle gang refers to a community of individuals who share a mutual interest in motorbike riding. Nevertheless, this perception has shifted due to the increasing number of social and criminal issues linked to motorcycle gang members. The members’ lack of emotional control and their tendency toward...

The inclusion of digital media in higher education has proven to be a critical determinant of equitable learning opportunities, particularly in an era marked by rapid technological advancement. The accessibility of digital tools, reliable connectivity to the internet combined with adequate digital literacy...