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The implementation of spatial planning aims to realize a safe, comfortable, productive and sustainable space. However, its implementation in the regions still faces serious challenges as it is shown by various problems reflecting that the quality of our living space is still far from the goals of spatial...

The issue of place-identity is growing importance in the age of globalization where the homogeneity of urban development and architecture threatens the local identity of many places in the world. In Bali, this issue has long been debated and responded by the government by issuing a set of regulation...

This study aims to determine how the relationship grip strength, eye-hand coordination, and self confidence with a service. This study was conducted to tennis athletes PTL Club Padang state University. This study used the method of sampling (cencus). The samples in this study are not yet 20. Data collected...

CoVID-19 epidemic has brought a great impact to China’s railway transportation industry. How to respond quickly to make it return to the original state is a problem worth thinking about. Organizational resilience refers to the prevention before the crisis and the rapid response after the crisis to restore...

This study aimed to identify and analyze the entrepreneurial skills of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Sleman, particularly in dealing with the Super Smart Society 5.0 era. The study used an instrument developed by the WEF in 2019 to evaluate ten skill criteria. Data from 70 respondents...

The rapid evolution of communications technology has brought us from 5G to the cusp of 6G, heralding a future of enhanced connectivity and efficiency. This article explores the evolution of communication technologies, focusing on the contrast between 5G and 6G technologies and the unique characteristics...

This research discussion aims to analyze the marketing mix and health protocol for overnight decision (case study at Excelton Hotel Palembang). The hope that this study will provide hotel owners at Excelton Hotel Palembang hotel especially in taking appropriate marketing policies and strategies during...

Social security is the right of citizens, including workers. However, in reality not all workers are touched in Indonesia’s social security program. This paper will explain why the social security program has not been successful for participatory workers in Indonesia. This research approach uses a desk...

Technological developments have shifted the traditional financial system to digitalization by bringing joy and convenience to some parties. P2P lending comes with that excitement to debtors who do not qualify for bank lending. For this reason, this study aims to analyze the relationship of P2P lending...

Against the backdrop of next-generation information technologies’ rapid development, network infrastructure construction increasingly influences corporate financial behaviors. Taking Chinese A-share listed companies (2009–2024) as samples, this study uses the “Broadband China” strategy as a quasi-natural...

The advancement of digital technology is inevitable. One of the masterpieces of mankind is in the form of various social media platforms as a further effect of the presence of the internet. Its presence makes it easier for humans to solve problems and meet various needs, including the preservation of...

This paper reveals the causes of disruptive behavior (DB) in elementary school and discusses its role in social exclusion. This case study research was conducted in five primary schools in East Java, Indonesia. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, interactive observation, and documentation....

Indian Fiction traditionally digs into romantic relationships as ethically complex or psychologically disruptive, often shedding light on the emotional intimacy and mental health. However, these themes are confined into the boundaries of cultural science, ethical boundaries and gendered responsibilities....

In today’s digital landscape, social media networks serve as foundational platforms and forums for what we define as the public sphere of discourse, collaboration, communication, and expression. However, as these platforms rapidly proliferate, important questions arise as the industry reckons with the...

This conceptual paper examines the potential impact of digital business transformation on the economic outcomes of Bumiputera B40 entrepreneurs in Malaysia. Positioned within the bottom 40% of household income earners, this group faces structural challenges such as limited access to capital, inadequate...

The research examines the link between financial performance and sustainable practices reflected by ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) scores in select Indian companies. We employ a sample of thirty companies with the highest ESG scores from the Nifty 100 ESG index, and examine how their financial...

This study explores how frontline employee engagement helps consumers forgive after service failures in service firms. A systematic literature review was conducted using the PRISMA framework, covering 52 peer-reviewed articles published between 2020 and 2025 from the Scopus and Web of Science databases....

The hospitality industry is experiencing a structural revolution driven by the Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR) and accelerated by post-pandemic digitalisation. This paper critically examines how digital transformation reshapes hospitality operations through the convergence of artificial intelligence...

This study focuses on how to achieve a high degree of consumer experience value fit and value co-creation, as well as how to promote high-quality marketing effectiveness. Specifically, using semi-structured interviews and desk review methods, a qualitative study was conducted towards six experiential...

Good risk governance seems to rest on the three components: knowledge, legally prescribed procedures and social values. All three components are of particular importance for assessing and managing emerging risks, which are characterized by a lack of knowledge about the likelihood and magnitude of potential...

Process capability indices (PCIs) provide numerical measures on whether a process confirms to the defined capability prerequisite. They have been used to measure the ability of process to decide how well the process meets the specification limits (SLs). The PCIs have been successfully applied by companies...

An effective inventory replenishment method employed in the supply chain is one of the key factors to achieving low inventory while maintaining high customer delivery performance. The state of demand process is often not directly observed by the decision maker. Thus, in many literatures, the inventory...

“New liberal arts” is an important strategic measure that conforms to the trend of the development of The Times and the revolution of industrial science and technology, takes inheriting cultural roots as the basis, innovating cultural development as the direction and cultivating cultural confidence as...

Tasikmalaya Regency is one of the districts that has collaborative governance problems in child protection. One of these problems is the lack of synergy between stakeholders. This problem is clearly seen when the Regional Indonesian Child Protection Commission and related agencies carry out monitoring...

Unemployment is a significant problem that has a serious impact on developing countries, one of which is Indonesia. The solution that can be used to reduce the unemployment rate and increase people’s welfare is to increase the number of jobs by opening entrepreneurship. The target of the research can...

This paper examines the ethical construction of the human and the non-human in situations of collective fear and violent conflict. Drawing on humanistic ethics and contemporary theories of dehumanization, the study analyzes how moral exclusion functions as a mechanism through which human subjects are...

In the investment market, investors face various risks every day. However, rare investors fully understand how to diversify by DCF methods and duration methods. Everyone is risk-averse, in order to reduce the risk, investors need to diversify their portfolio, in which bonds is a hully important part....

Parasitic infections pose a significant existing challenge in the world, particularly in economically poorer regions, where malnutrition goes hand in hand. Nutritional intervention is emerging as a more promising approach to improving host immunity with the goal of preventing or reducing harm from parasitic...

This study aims to explore how conventional savings and loan cooperatives can strengthen the local creativepreneurship ecosystem by providing financial access, supporting business development, and connecting collaborative networks. Within the context of a community-based economy, cooperatives have the...

Accounting information disclosure has been a hot issue in the field of accounting and corporate governance all the time. The author has consulted related literatures, and pays attention to the latest foreign literature particularly, so as to sort out the research status of corporate governance and accounting...

Data dependencies theory is the basic tool for analyzing and designing of relational database. How to Judge whether two sets of functional dependencies are equivalent This is a basic and important problem solved by using Armstrong’s axioms in data dependencies theory. In this paper we shall point out...

With the deepening of Chinese international communication, more and more foreigners come to China to travel. Xi'an Buddhist temple tourist attractions are more and more popular with its material cultural heritage and intangible cultural heritage, especially in Japan which is deeply influenced by Chinese...

How to establish a monitoring and discriminant model based on agriculture Internet of things (IOT) for plant disease and insect pests is a main topic. In this paper, we study the establishment of monitoring discriminant model by data mining and information fusion algorithm. Focus on the application of...

English is the most widely used language in the world. In college English teaching, the spoken English always has been the weak link in teaching. In this paper, through the collection of communication examples from English village students in their daily lives used to analyze the problems that exist...

International assignment has become a significant concern for both MNCs' business and individual' s career growth, therefore necessary efforts have to be taken in order to reduce expatriate failure and to ensure expatriate success. This study aimed at explaining the relationship between individual factors...

This paper focuses on the applications of semantic theories in English lexical teaching. With the introduction of some failures in lexical teaching and bad results students get, the importance of good lexical teaching methods is obvious. Thanks to the unique characteristics of four semantic theories,...

Surrealism is a literature and art school prevailing between two world wars. The inspiration and source of artistic creation mostly come from expression and symbolization of subconscious. Psychoanalytic theory of Freud is an important theoretical basis of surrealism. This paper aims at analyzing surrealism...

The goal of this study is to examine the relationship between online self-presentation strategies and social capital (bonding and bridging) on social networking sites (SNSs). An online survey was conducted using a WeChat user sample (aged 18-22 years; 202 males, 216 females). The results showed that,...

The ATTN 2018 data collection process is obtained from the data collection of the sample OD-matrix using cellular data, carried out with the aim of obtaining data on the Origin Destination Matrix (movement) of the mobile phone user movement for a given period to get the sample OD-matrix. Data signals...

One of the most commonly evaluated features of the arterial pressure waveforms is augmentation index (AI). Multiple devices have been developed and marketed that measure AI at peripheral arteries. Currently, it is not known if and how these measures of AI are related. Aortic and radial AI (using SphygmoCor),...

In machine intelligence era, data value is derived from its free and shared. All behaviors of people can be automatically collected, quantified and coded by machines. Data is not only a kind of resource, but also a tool. People can translate them into insight and implementation. But if not used properly,...

Librarians and readers are the two main bodies of the library, the construction of harmonious relationship between them is the basis of library working smoothly, trying to explain how to effectively build a harmonious relationship between them from the perspective of two-way communication theory.

This study examines and discusses how social interactions of adolescents who use social media that carried out directly and indirectly, social interaction motives, and the impact on their psychological aspects. This research uses a qualitative approach. The research analysis used is the Interpretative...

The new era comes up with new challenges to higher agricultural education. Against the background of the construction of “new agricultural disciplines”, it is worthy of in-depth consideration that how higher agricultural education serves the “poverty alleviation, rural revitalization, ecological civilization...

In recent years, the concept and technology of big data has attracted the attention of industry, academia and government departments. As an important base of scientific research and innovation in China, the level of scientific research management has a great impact on the development of university innovation....

The legitimacy of a country’s foreign policy is often determined by how the media report on the country’s political activity outside that country. The country’s involvement in a conflict or war and the reason for engaging needs to be communicated to the public globally with a media-framing strategically....

This study focuses on the transfer pricing disputes analysis of PT ABX in Fiscal Year 2016. The transfer pricing dispute of PT ABX is a dispute on adjustments made by PT ABX that is not recognized by the Tax Examiner (DGT) in terms of increasing the level of comparability with the Comparable Company...

In Indonesia, human rights courts are ad hoc and are only intended for serious human rights courts. This means that there is no special human rights court that deals with the justiciability of human rights, particularly the justiciability for the fulfillment of limited economic, social and cultural rights....

The relationship between artificial intelligence technology and media is getting closer and closer. Although the intelligent information recommendation algorithm in the intelligent media era has greatly improved the coverage and arrival rate of information dissemination, the algorithm service based on...

This study delves into the effect of financial literacy on older adults’ financial fraud exposure, and then investigates how social capital moderates this relationship. This study utilized quantitative survey data from the Wenjuanxing platform, collecting 184 valid samples primarily from Jiangsu Province...