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263 articles
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Effect of Cortex Lycii Radicis Ethanol-Extract on the Hypoglycemic and Hypolipidemic In Type 2 Diabetic Rats
Changlei Li, Xiji Shu, Xiaoqing Chen, Yuwei Liu, Huiling Yi, Wei Liu, Baomiao Ma
To observe effect of cortex lycii radicis ethanol-extract on the hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic in T2DM rats. T2DM rat modelinduced by intravenous injection small dose of streptozotocin (STZ) and feeding high fat-high glucose diet .The rats were randomly divided into blank control group, model control...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Study on the curing behavior of chloride ion in sea sand concrete
Jing Chen, Yi Jiang, Jiang Chen
Study on chloride ion adsorption and combined with the characteristics of sea sand concrete,through the determination of free chlorine ion content in sea sand concrete. The sea sand concrete microstructure and Friedel salt were characterized by using X-ray diffraction (XRD) , scanning electron microscopy...
Proceedings Article
Study on Pyrolysis Behavior of Wood Chips Based on TG‐FTIR‐MS
Guanghui Zhang, Tiantian Ma, Wenjing Ma, Lei Huang, Jinxu Jiang, Zhiyuan Liu
In this paper, the pyrolysis process of wood chips as a typical biomass feedstock was studied. The thermal gravimetric Fourier infrared spectrometry-mass spectrometry (TG-FTIR-MS) combined apparatus and fixed bed pyrolysis apparatus were used for experimental analysis. The results showed that the main...
Proceedings Article
A Design and Implementation of a High Performance IPv6 Lookup Algorithm Based on Hash and Cam
Ruiqing Wang, Huimin Du, Yagang Wang
With the development of IPv6 networks, IP address lookup has been the bottleneck for high performance routers. In this paper, a two-level IPv6 lookup algorithm based on Hash and CAM is proposed on an analysis on the prefix length distribution of routing table and the growth trend of routing table entries....
Proceedings Article
A Mobile Table for the Communication in IPv4/v6 Mixed Networks
Zheng Xiang, Zhengming Ma
IETF has specified Mobile IPv4 and Mobile IPv6 in RFC3344 and RFC3775 respectively, but not yet discussed Mobile IPv4/v6 in any published RFC. This paper proposes a scheme to solve one of Mobile IPv4/v6 problems which Home Agent (HA) is located in IPv4 network, Correspondent Node (CN) is located in IPv6...
Proceedings Article
An Interpretable Hybrid Model for Fraud and Threat Detection in E-commerce
E. Valarmathi, J. Ragul, M. Ganesh Kumar, M. Surya
With the rapid growth of e-commerce platforms, ensuring secure and trustworthy user interactions has become a major challenge. Anomalies such as fraudulent transactions, fake reviews, and bot-driven activities pose significant threats to platform integrity and customer trust. Traditional anomaly detection...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Physico-mechanical Characteristics Enhancement of Oil Palm Wood After Treatment with Polymerised Merbau Extractives Resin
Jamaludin Malik, Adi Santoso
Study of Polymerised Merbau Extractives (PME) applications for modified wood products was carried out on oil palm wood. The tests of physical and mechanical properties were conducted using an Instron® UTM following the relevant standards. Thermal properties were investigated using differential scanning...
Proceedings Article
Global Knowledge Structure of Energy Policy in the Sustainable Development Goals Era: A Bibliometric Analysis of Studies Indexed in Scopus
Toan-Vu Le, Huy Pham Canh, Tran Nhat Minh, Nguyen Cam Tu
The narrative of energy policy constantly being renewed to adapt to our ever-changing society is not new in the modern era, but the challenges posed by the demand for sustainable development have introduced new perspectives and rendered this issue more urgent, giving ways to newer strategies for policymakers...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Joint Structure between the Shaft and Cam Lobes in Assembled Camshaft
Zhifang Zhai, Lianfa Yang
Assembled camshaft (AC) technology is a type of neo-manufactured technology of camshaft by which components are machined separately and assembled together. Compared with traditional integral-type camshaft, AC has advantages of lighter weight, material saving, compact structure and excellent performance,...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Study on the Isomerization Reaction of Turpentine Oil Catalyzed by the Acid-treated HangJin 2# Clay
Jie Zhang, Guanghua Shen, Wanzhuang Mai, Bing Liang, Xiangying Hao, Zhiwei Li, Shunhua Li, Ming Zhang
In order to reduce costs and improve the activity of catalyst in turpentine oil isomerization reaction, two solid acid catalysts (b and c) were prepared by using sulfuric acid and hydrochloric acid treated HangJin 2# clay (a), respectively. On the basis of sulfuric acid-treated HangJin 2# clay (b) as...
Proceedings Article
Enhancing Knee Osteoarthritis severity level classification using diffusion augmented images
Paleti Nikhil Chowdary, Gorantla V. N. S. L. Vishnu Vardhan, Menta Sai Akshay, Menta Sai Aashish, Vadlapudi Sai Aravind, Garapati Venkata Krishna Rayalu, P. Aswathy
This research paper explores the classification of knee osteoarthritis (OA) severity levels using advanced computer vision models and augmentation techniques. The study investigates the effectiveness of data preprocessing, including Contrast-Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization (CLAHE), and data augmentation...
Proceedings Article
Preparation and Characterization of PANI/TiO2 Nano-composite Fibers
Yong Zhang
In this paper, we prepared PANI/TiO2 nano-composite fibers by the combination of Sol-Gel method and electrospinning technique. The results indicated that the PANI/TiO2 nano-composite fibers have uniform size and good configuration. The average diameter of the PANI/TiO2 nano-composite fibers is about...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Telechelic diols from polyhydroxybutyrate via alcoholysis with ethylene glycol or glycerol
Dan Xue, Wei Lv, Heng Zhang
Controlled degradation of poly-hydroxybutyrate (PHB) can be obtained by alcoholysis with two types of alcohol in the presence of p-toluenesulfonic acid as catalyst. PHB oligomers terminated with free hydroxyl groups were prepared in this way and characterized using NMR, DSC and TG analyses. The degradation...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Hydrothermal Preparation of Nanosized Sm2O3 Assisted by Carbon Microspheres as Templates
Haifeng Chen, Shuya Lu
In this experiment, Sm (NO3) 3•6H2O, hexamethylene tetramine (HMT) and glucose as the main raw material, nanosized Sm2O3 was prepared by hydrothermal method. Sm2O3 samples were characterized by XRD, SEM, FT-IR, TG-DTA and DRS respectively. It found that plus C elements could increase the crystallinity...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Influence of Polydatin on the Blood Lipid of Rat with Hyperlipemia
Enhong Ouyang, Junhua Liu, Hailiang Wei, Gengxi Li
Objective: Discuss the regulating effect of polydatin on the blood lipid of rat with with hyperlipemia. Method: rats were fed with the high-fat feeding method; the early atherosclerosis (AS) model of rat was established; after successful modeling, rats were given by gavage high-dose, medium-dose and...
Proceedings Article
The practice of Mechanical CAD/CAM Course for Applied Undergraduates
Xiaohu Zheng, Yuwei Dong, Yannong Wu, Yonghua Yin
This paper analyses the function and development status of CAD/CAM course for the mechanical specialty of applied undergraduate, and puts forward the teaching reform and implementation method based on the cultivation of application ability. In practice, experimental links, curriculum design, numerical...
Proceedings Article
A Study on the Correlation Analysis between Product Cognitive Features and Visual Features
Zhuen Guo, Li Lin
Obtaining key feature elements based on design requirements is a fundamental task in the product design process. To explore the role of feature recognition in product design in algorithmic classification. This study explores the feasibility of using algorithmically derived product visual features to...
Proceedings Article
Cylindrical Cam Profile by CMM Based on Pro/E Model
Chao Ma, Bin Wang, Liu Xu, Yan Yu, Ruolei Li
The development of CAD and CAM technology makes it more process to inspect surfaces of the part, this is usually carried out by CMM. With the research of the error analysis of cutter location for unequal diameter side milling of cylindrical cam, the technology using CMM to inspect surfaces by Pro/E CAD...
Proceedings Article
Molecular Docking of Anthocyanin Compound as Anti-Hyperlipidemia Against PPARα, HMG-CoA Reductase and ACAT Proteins
Noor Nailis Sa’adah, Elshinta Riantica, Awik Puji Dyah Nurhayati, Nova Maulidina Ashuri, Dewi Hidayati
Hyperlipidemia can increase the risk of cardiovascular diseases, such as coronary heart disease (CHD), the number one cause of death worldwide each year. Therefore, needed efforts to reduce the prevalence of cardiovascular disease, one of which is parijoto fruit (Medinilla speciosa), which has a high...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Motorcycle Equivalent Value Using Occupancy Time Method and Speed Method at Unsignalized Intersection in Palu City
Rahmatang Rahman, Muflihatun Nurfadillah Efendi, Siti Nurfajriani, J. Patunrangi
Intersections are public areas where two or more road lanes cross and may experience disagreements or conflicts. Based on observations, the W. Monginsidi street - Tg Manimbaya street intersection is one of the unsignalized intersections that often experiences conflicts when vehicles turn, especially...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Expression Level of Serum FGF-21 in Patients with Hypothyroidism and Correlation Analysis of Biochemical Indexes
Chunhui Li, Kexin Sun, Huiyan Wang
Objective: To explore the expression level and correlation analysis of fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF-21) and its biochemical indexes in serum of patients with hypothyroidism. Method: To collect 168 cases of patients in the Affiliated Hospital of Beihua University, 62 cases of hyperthyroidism group,...
Proceedings Article
Study on the Teaching Method of CAD/CAM Course in Independent College
Wen-Ju Shan
This paper introduces the importance of CAD/CAM course of mechanical major in Independent College and the reform of teaching content and teaching method of CAD/CAM course. Including the CAD/CAM course and theory teaching, practice teaching, practice teaching integration and task driven teaching method...
Proceedings Article
Developing 汉语的语义学 [Hanyǔ de yǔyì xué] of Chinese Semantics Digital Module
Karina Fefi Laksana Sakti, Amira Eza Febrian Putri, Octi Rjeky Mardasari, Sunarti, Muhamad Rajali, Arya Bima
The difficulty that is experienced by most Chinese language teachers is to determine which Chinese language textbooks are suitable to be applied to Indonesian learners. In Indonesia, most of the Chinese books, including the Chinese Semantic textbooks, are still in full Chinese or English. Learning Chinese...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Research on Design Theory of Cam Type Torsional Transmission Mechanism
Fanbi Wang, Tieshan Zhang, Mingsong Li
Putting forward a cam mechanism, which realize torsion moment transfer. Firstly, establishing the mechanical model of the mechanism. According to the principle of geometry, the corresponding mathematical model is established, which based on the analysis of the mechanical model. Through analysis of mathematical...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Reduced Graphene Oxide Modified TiO2 Nanoparticles Composites for Improved Performance of Dye-sensitized Solar Cells
Hui-Ru Lv, Xiao-Wei Yuan, Hui-Jie Lv, Can Cui
As a two-dimensional (2D) nanostructure, reduced graphene oxide (rGO) has high specific surface area and excellent conductivity. In this paper, we obtain the TiO2/rGO (TG) composite via a simple mechanical stirring the mixtures of anatase TiO2 nanoparticles and graphene oxide (GO) nanosheets followed...
Proceedings Article
Advanced Deep Learning Models for Pneumonia Detection
Apurv Verma, Suman Kumar Swarnkar, Karanbeer Singh, Chetan Pandey, Yatharth Sharma
Pneumonia, a significant global cause of morbidity and mortality, especially among populations of youngsters and the elderly, poses a critical diagnostic challenge. Early and accurate detection of pneumonia can significantly reduce mortality rates and ensure timely treatment. While conventional methods...
Proceedings Article
Integration of Virtual Manufacturing Technology and Course Teaching of Manufacturing Technology
En-Guang Zhang, Li Wang
The fundamental of manufacturing technology is a basic course for the students majoring in mechanical engineering, the curriculum content of which is comprehensive and practical. Manufacturing technology is developing towards automation, and virtualization is one of its specific embodiment. In order...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Crafting Better Frameworks with Intelligent Algorithms: Smart RPD of the Future- A Review
Vikram Vikram, L. Sweetlin Abi, Ramya Dhanasekaran, V. Sreedevi, Abhinaya Abhinaya
Artificial intelligence is rapidly changing the face of removable partial denture design by offering results to some of the most patient challenges facing RPD design individual variability, and inconsistent educational issues. Traditional RPD planning relies intensively on clinical judgment that constantly...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P3.06 VASCULAR FUNCTION IN HIV-1 (SUBTYPE C) POSITIVE BLACK SOUTH AFRICANS WITH AND WITHOUT ARV TREATMENT: A THREE YEAR PROSPECTIVE STUDY
J.M. van Rooyen, C.M.T. Fourie, H.W. Huisman, R. Schutte, S. Péter, N.T. Malan, L. Malan, A. Kruger, A.E. Schutte
Pages: 181 - 181
The objective was to study the changes in vascular function of HIV-1 (subtype C) infected black Africans over three years.
In a longitudinal study (2005–2008) we compared the vascular function of 140 HIV+ (newly diagnosed) black Africans from the North-West province, South Africa. Seventy seven of the...
Proceedings Article
rs841853 of SLC2A1 Gene Polymorphism and Dyslipidemia Among Javanese Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients
Yanuarita Tursinawati, Ari Yuniastuti
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic disease indicated by blood sugar level disorder and also influenced by genetic and environmental factors. Many diabetes patients experience dyslipidemia, which is known as diabetic dyslipidemia. In the latest research, SLC2A1 gene polymorphism is strongly...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
An Explainable CNN-Based Deep Learning Framework for Content-Based Image Retrieval
P. B. Nagaraju, Gaddikoppula Anil Kumar, Amjan Shaik
The use of deep learning-based CBIR models, particularly those incorporating convolutional nets (CNNs), meanwhile addressed some problems by learning hierarchical features automatically. However, most models now available fail to be interpretable and transparent. This limits their application in sensitive...
Proceedings Article
Early Detection of Breast Cancer Using Convolutional Neural Networks on Histopathology Images
A. Kalaivani, M. Ruth Jenifer
Breast cancer remains one of the most prevalent and life-threatening diseases affecting women worldwide. Early diagnosis plays a critical role in enhancing patient survival outcomes. While histopathological analysis—examining tissue samples under a microscope—is the gold standard for diagnosis, it is...
Series: Advances in Physics Research
Proceedings Article
Synthesis of Sulfur-doped Calcium Carbonate Nanocomposite Semiconductor Derived from Chicken Eggshell Powder
Rodhiansyah Djayasinga, Sutopo Hadi, Sumardi Sumardi, Wasinton Simanjuntak, Mimi Sugiarti, Rudy Tahan Mangapul Situmeang
This study successfully leveraged chicken eggshells to fabricate sulfur-doped calcium carbonate(S/CaCO3) nanocomposite semiconductor materials. The synthesis process employed the sol-gel method through two eco-friendly steps. The first stage is the synthesis of calcium oxide nanoparticle precursors (CaO...
Research Article
Design and Development of Three Arms Transmission Line Inspection Robot
Muhammad Fairuz Abdul Jalal, Khairul Salleh Mohamed Sahari, Ho Ming Fei, Justin Chan Tuck Leong
Pages: 157 - 160
The high-voltage transmission line had been used primarily for power distribution from power plant or power station to the end users. However, the transmission line is highly prone to damage due to exposure to various thermal–mechanical loadings and material degradation. Therefore, periodical inspection...
Proceedings Article
Computer-Aided Kinematic Analysis of Two-Movement Follower Mechanism
Valentin Corzanu, Andrei Corzanu, Simona-Mariana Cretu
Cams and followers are parts of many mechanical systems, including those that assure rotation and translation intermittent movement of an element, example for conveyor belts or rotating stages. The paper deals with the analysis of the influence of geometrical parameters on the kinematics of two-movement...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Biomass pyrolysis kinetics and impact of volatile products for slagging
Guanzhong Sun, Shanshan He, Hongliang Zhang, Wei Li
Basing on TG-DTG-FTIR technology, researching about kinetic activation energy E about eucalyptus and absorption bands and characteristic peaks of volatile product under the heating rate 10 min-1, 30 min-1, 60 min-1respectively. The experimental results show that eucalyptus pyrolysis process can be divided...
Proceedings Article
Evaluation of Breakwater Design Binuangeun Fishing Port, Banten Province
M. Icwanul Yusup, Dasa Aprisandi, Darius
At the current port of Binuangeun, Banten, there are strong currents and waves at the mouth of the Binuangeun fishing port where the breakwater is no longer functioning. So ships that will enter the port are often hampered due to currents and waves that occur. Design evaluation is done so that the damage...
Proceedings Article
The Development of TG-8000/8500 Gyrocompass Simulation System Based on Unity3D
Jianwei Yu, Hongxiang Ren, Xiuquan Peng
The expensive price and complicated structure of gyrocompass cannot satisfy the need of present education. this paper analyzed the structure and function of a new type gyro compass TG-8000/8500. In unity 3D engine, using virtual reality technology to develop this type of gyrocompass simulation system....
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Advancements in Parcel Security: A Smart Monitoring Approach
Nor Haziqah Qistina Ahmad Nor Hadidi, Nurul Izrini Ikhsan
The Internet of Thing (IoT) refers to a network that uses the internet to link numerous devices. IoT helps to send data between devices, track, and self-monitoring gadgets. Furthermore, IoT is a future trend that has transformed traditional lifestyles into high-tech tools. Smart cities, smart homes,...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P4.25 COMPARISON BETWEEN EFFECTS OF BEZAFIBRATE AND EICOSAPENTAENOIC ACID ON ARTERIAL STIFFNESS MONITORING WITH CARDIO-ANKLE VASCULAR INDEX
Takashi Yamaguchi, Saiki Atsuhito, Tatsuno Ichiro, Shirai Kohji
Pages: 142 - 142
Background: Bezafibrate and Eicosapentanoic acid (EPA) were known to decrease serum triglyceride. And, EPA administration for 5 years was reported to improve cardiovascular events by JLIT study. Cardio-ankle vascular index (CAVI) was a new index reflecting arterial stiffness from the origin of the aorta...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Manganese-Induced Effects on Calcium Homeostasis of the Neurons in Hyline Cocks
Xiaofei Liu, Lirong Jing, Lv Xue, Yongqiang Ma, Huanan Guan, Wang Wei
Manganese (Mn) is known to be essential for maintaining the proper function and regulation of many biochemical. To investigate the toxicity of Mn on bird brains, 50-day-old cocks were fed either a commercial diet or a Mn-supplemented diet. the following were determined: Mn concentration, Ca2+ concentration,...
Proceedings Article
Comparison of Lipid Profile in Obese-Hypertensive and Non Hypertensive
Mutiara Indah Sari, Rusdiana Rusdiana, Siti Syarifah, Dewi Indah Sari, Maya Savira
Obesity is one of the world's health problems. The increase in obesity is associated with increasing degenerative diseases such as hypertension. Hypertension is one of the main risk factors for mortality in the world. One of comorbid disease in patients with hypertension will increase mortility is dyslipidemia...
Proceedings Article
Pyrolysis characteristics of sediment from the Dianchi Lake
Zhenfen Wu, Huilong Luo
Pyrolysis properties of Dianchi lake sediment in China at 10 /min and 20 /min were investigated by TG. Comparison to the TG and DTG curves at different heating rates, the pyrolysis reaction at 10 /min was in advance and more completely than at 20 /min, thus the process of sediment pyrolysis could be...
Proceedings Article
The Developments of Drugs Based on Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver
Sihang Chen, Ming Chu
Non-Alcoholic Fatty Live (NAFL), a serious hepatopathy with a rising global prevalence, characterized through the simple excessive proliferation of triglyceride (TG) in the liver. It is triggered by an imbalance in fat metabolism by the reason of adiposity, fat-rich diet and insulin resistance (IR)....
Proceedings Article
Design and Simulation Analysis of Cam- type ATC Device
Zhenghao Ge, Jiawei Li, Peng Cao
The cam-type ATC device has the advantages of fast tooling and high-efficiency, but its structure is complicated and the design is more difficult. The main research contents of this paper is: carried out the cam three-dimensional modeling and the mechanism simulation analysis through the ATC device tool...
Proceedings Article
System Model Managing Complex Projects Based on Information Technologies
Gennady Kulikov, Konstantin Rizvanov
The principles of organizing the application of digital modeling based on the integration of 1D, 2D, 3D-4D methods are considered. 1D - as a mathematical simulation; 2D and 3D modeling, first of all, as design (geometric) modeling; 4D - as modeling of lifecycle centers themselves as attribute modeling...
Proceedings Article
Fuzzy Optimization Multi-objective Clustering Ensemble Model for Multi-source Data Analysis
Le Thi Cam Binh, Pham Van Nha, Ngo Thanh Long
In modern data analysis, multi-source data appears more and more in real applications. Different data sources provide information about different data. Therefore, multi-source data linking is important to improve the processing performance. However, in practice multi-source data is often heterogeneous,...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
The processing instance of a flat blind cavity insert of die-casting mould
Shuai Wang, Xueqing Zhao
Through the classification of the profiled insert in die-casting mould, the technological analysis of the blind cavity insert is carried out. It provides a general process for the CAM technician to design the insert machining program. Combined with CimatronE software, the processing ideas clearly show....
Proceedings Article
Analysis and Detection of Diseases in Leaf Images for Sugarcane using Efficient PARNET-52 Deep Learning Techniques
S. Akhil, R. Durga
This research proposal aims to develop Deep learning algorithms for an IoT-based system to analysed and detect illnesses in sugarcane leaves. Using various deep-learning approaches, the system will detect and classify diseases by collecting leaf images using IoT-enabled sensors. The expected benefits...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Reinforcing Polyamide 1212 with Oxidized Carbon Nanotubes
Ziqing Cai, Xiaoyu Meng, Lishan Cui, Qiong Zhou
The polymer composites based on carbon nanotubes are of particular interests because of their excellent performance. In this work, carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were modified by concentrated acid solution which resulted in CNTs grafted with carboxylic acid (–COOH) and hydroxyl (–OH) groups (i.e. a-CNTs). The...