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Judicial independence is significant in any justice system because the role of the judiciary is to provide a meaningful system of checks and balances between the executive and the legislature in line with the doctrine of separation of powers. Past researchers had shown that the enactment of the Judicial...

Continuous systems are physical systems that can be stimulated by continuous and analog variables. The parameters or variables are within a range of values. An excellent continuous controlling policy enables the system to act appropriately and smoothly without much intervention, which can be useful in...

Consumer beliefs act as barrier towards purchasing luxurious and prominent brands among consumers. In recent decades, China has experienced significant growth in the consumption of luxury goods and services attributable to consumer beliefs. Our research focuses on consumer beliefs enhancing the consumption...

Each person needs information according to his level, whether related to his place of work, or for other needs. Information is no longer as something that is only seen and serves as an information that can be used as a tool to increase knowledge, but more than that, information works a lot in human life...

This study provides a general overview on marital rape, from definition, reasons why such act is conducted, types of cases, and actions that can be taken to stop marital rape. This paper also explains how marital rape cases that happen in Indonesia affects the country's moves in implementing the Sustainable...

The teacher’s methodological activity in preparing for the lesson most often implies the restoration of both ways and means in an organization proposed by the authors of textbooks and manuals. At the same time, children act as performers who consistently fulfill the tasks proposed by the teacher, they...

Admission of guilt in economic crimes in the Spanish system of criminal law can be an element of reconciliation with the victim and society through mitigating factors of confession of the crime and reparation of the damage, suspension of the execution of the penalty or probation and plea bargaining....

Inclusive and sustainable Society 5.0 is an amalgamation of value systems of humans, technology, and sustainability. The objective of this study is to determine whether Maqashid al-Shari’ah may act as the philosophical and ethical foundation for inclusive and sustainable development within Society 5.0...

Group decision making problems which organize a group of experts to evaluate a set of alternatives with respect to several criteria are commonly discussed recently. Hesitant fuzzy linguistic term sets, characterized by a set of consecutive linguistic terms, act as a new model for qualitative settings...

The artistic creation of modern painting artist Marc Chagall is full of absurdity and his strong artistic emotion is displayed in his works with unique aesthetic characteristics. On the basis of a comprehensive understanding of Chagall’s art, this article takes his representative work “Lovers Under the...

Marriage agreement is one of the preparations in building a household before marriage. This kind of agreement usually arranges everything about marital property, either jointly acquired property or personally owned by one of the spouses. By doing marriage agreement, they can get legal certainty to use...

In this paper, we conduct research on the English cross-cultural communication skills from the perspectives of differences in Chinese and western thinking. According to the pragmatic about the context and the speech act theory, language communication in the discourse meaning varies with the context....

Literacy is one of human life needs that cannot be avoided. Literacy needs to be created by society as a new norm in the society. The aim of a literacy program is to change individuals and their social behaviors which do not care to become members of a society who care not only about their individual...

This paper discusses the need for counseling services in schools in a holistic manner in line with the current era of globalization and the industrial revolution. Guidance and counseling services are important aspects of the school system. Counseling services are not just for students who are involved...

The multi-pillar pension system in China is unbalanced development. This paper analyzes the performance of the system arrangements of PPA and concludes that the system arrangements of PPA have positive effects on pension assets through analyzing the performance of Pension Protection Act (PPA) in the...

The value of a reality existence is lost when fake news (hoax) is spread to all parts of law in Indonesia. The worst part is that as a result of this both law, technology and perception on the truth are simulated in a distortion (manipulation). It is to this condition that Jean Baudrillard label as hyperreality....

Laboratory plays important role to ensure efficient scientific work and promotes safety work environment. Nevertheless, there are an increased numbers of reported laboratory accidents led to numerous catastrophic calamities such as injuries and fatalities. Therefore, it is important to access current...

In the article the introduction of artificial intelligence is considered as an objective process that affects human rights, which are the highest value recognized at the international and national levels. The issue about the possible limits of such influence and the necessity to preserve the basic properties...

All industries including the government organizations have to follows the Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) 1994 which required the employers to perform minimum duties to ensure the safety, health and welfare of their workers, and joint the responsibilities between employer and employees. With...

As one of the core components of the social governance system, grassroots self-government organizations play an important role in assisting the Government in implementing management measures. However, problems such as grassroots self-government organizations banning people from returning to their homes,...

Trade Mark as a part of Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) has very important function in goods trade, especially for products with famous trade mark. The famous trade mark has high economic value if it is compares to others products. On the other side, it is also fragile to falsification which done...

Many cases show that multiple injections fracturing serves as an effective method to increase the probability of creating complex fracture network for shale gas reservoirs. However, its mechanism is unclear. This paper, therefore, intends to use numerical simulation and theoretical models to explore...

Dishonorable discharge as Pegawai Negeri Sipil (PNS) who perform criminal act of the office according to court with permanent legal force’s decision, had once again become a national issue of law during the entire year of 2018. The resolution of aforementioned issue has involved many relevant institutions...

This paper reexamines the development of American isolationism from 1783 to 1823, arguing that it was not an inherent ideological principle but a product of evolving Anglo-American relations. Isolationism, the study contends, arose from a dynamic process in which economic dependence on Britain gave way...

The present research tries to describe the distribution of the sensible based on Jacques Ranciere’s perspectives in Harry Potter Saga. The term distribution of the sensible is firsly proposed by Ranciere which gives attention to how the subject is placed in a certain position of the social structure....

The establishment of an arbitration institution as an institution or forum for resolving disputes outside the court is not a result of people’s distrust of the current judiciary. In its development, the Arbitration Institution is not only a national issue, but it is seen from its historical development...

The Programmed Cell Death 1 (PD-1)/Programmed Death Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors (ICIs), have become a hot spot in the field of cancer research and treatment, and bring new hope to patients with advanced tumors. But, in addition to enhancing the anti-tumor effect of T cells, PD-1/PD-L1...

The Law on General Provisions and Tax Procedures (Undang-Undang tentang Ketentuan Umum Dan Tata Cara Perpajakan or “KUP Law”) does not explicitly regulate corporations as legal subjects or the types of offenses, sanctions, and criminal liability. As a result, a polemic of interpretation arises in the...

Original idea of our paper/project is to develop a blind stick that can be multi-functional and helpful for blind people in their daily usage. Usually in most of the scenarios, blind-people use their hands for seeking help, and most of the people who are blind are literally dependent for guidance. This...

The goal of this study is to see how Corporate Social Responsibility affects financial performance. Sales and marketing charges are used as the intervening variable. The companies in this study are those that are listed on the Kompas 100 Index for the 2018-2020 period. The sample data was collected using...

According to Donald Davidson, an akratic action is opposed to the agent’s better judgment if the agent act freely and intentionally. Davidson says akratic actions are possible and all akratic actions are irrational. However, although akratic actions are possible, akratic actions could be rational. The...

Background: IBS or irritable bowel syndrome was one of the functional gastrointestinal disorder in lower gastrointestinal system. The exact pathogenesis mechanisms were still not well studied, however there were several strong evidences that shown there were signalling problems link between ENS (enteric...

The article is devoted to the communicative behavior of the language personality in social networks. The authors consider mechanisms by means of which the pragmatic level of the communicant's personality is realized. In the discourse of social networks, the basic element of the language pragmatism is...

Nowadays many regions are faced with competition to attract tourists, in-vestments, and residents as well as many other purposes that could drive the development of the region. It is considered important for a region to have identity as differentiatior from other regions that could become the direction...

The research approach used is the normative juridical approach that is research that emphasizes on secondary data, covering the whole legislation concerning Consumer Protection which will be discussed in this research. The results showed the Consumer Protection Agency for Self-Reliance is a registered...

The article discusses how ex-prisoners socialized in correctional facility under correctional system could integrate harmoniously into society, and the relevance of ex-prisoners’ socialization under correctional system to national resilience. The objective of the research is to find the way to optimize...

The adoption of the Federal Law “On Digital Financial Assets”, based on the national program “Digital Economy of the Russian Federation”, was to take place before December 31, 2018. Despite this, it was adopted in its final version only on July 31, 2020. This regulatory legal act regulates relations...

Teacher talk is crucial to teaching and learning process because almost all activities use the talk from teachers. Besides, teachers are the person who has power over students to control everything in the teaching and learning process. Consequently, teacher talk will affect how students act or their...

Islamic banking Act in Indonesia requires to manage the financial funds and social funds simultaneously. In the case of spin-off Islamic Banks, the fund manager is separate from the parent company, including in managing social funds, e.g. zakah, infaq, and sadaqah. This study is going to investigate...

In connection with the continuation of the Covid-19 pandemic, the relevance of information promotion of anti-pandemic measures is becoming more urgent. Public opinion on these measures is mixed; there is an active movement of the so-called anti-vaxers. The article explores the possibility of involving...

The Employment (Amendment) Act 2022 has recently been passed, bringing significant changes to the Employment Act 1955 in Malaysia. This article provides an overview of the key amendments and their impact on employers and employees. Through an analysis of relevant laws and decided cases, it examines the...

Privacy & cybersecurity have become important pillars of fast growing digital space, as expanding cybercrimes like hacking, phishing, identity theft and ransomware pose severe risks to individuals, businesses, and governments. With global cybercrime costs expected to grow to $1.2 to $1.5 trillion...

This paper discusses the ways that food memoirs, written frequently at the margins of official historical narrative, provide a powerful site of narrative resistance. By recalling through meal memory, kitchens, and family routines, these works subtly evoke lives characterized by subordination, conflict,...

Every students studying marketing research for marketing decision should develop a research ethics by practicing to achieve the goal. The student will be a good market researcher with ethics and morals suitable for being a qualified researcher in the future.This research was aimed to develop researchers’...

This scientific article discusses the Legal Protection of Children Victims of Rape Comparative Study Between Indonesia and Malaysia, the research method used in this study is to use normative (doctrinal) research methods. In this scientific article discusses legal protection for child victims of rape...

Competition in 21st-century society is very tight. To survive the competition that occurs, there is a solution to develop: financial literacy. Indonesia is one of the countries that are relatively low on financial literacy com-pared to other countries, according to The World Bank survey results in 2015....

Doing theology in the era of information disclosure and freedom of sharing, which is supported by technological advances, has caused a disruption, besides positive benefits for the church. Unfortunately, the negative behavior of sharing information online also affects the way many Christians in doing...

The existing system of exploitation of natural resources is irrational, which provokes a permanent regression of the resource potential of the Republic of Crimea. The study examined the legal and organizational and economic prerequisites for the development of the tourist and recreational potential of...

Workplace accidents and injuries especially manufacturing industries are in an alarming stage. Yearly, more than 2000 cases were reported to Department of Safety and Health in Malaysia. This study highlighted the needs of having enforcement of safety and health regulations in the manufacturing industry...

Student cadres in institutions of higher learning have dual identities. Apart from being students, they are the backbone among students [1], who can immediately and accurately master and reflect other students' demands and wishes, lay a solid foundation for counsellors'learning of students' ideas and...