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Brown sugar is commonly made with palm sap (Arenga pinnata sap) as its primary raw source. The punic (first time the branch was tapped) of a palm tree was tapped in this study to test the effectiveness of kayu purut (Dysoxylum parasiticum) stems as a natural preservative (antimicrobial). The study involved...

The liver is one of the vital organs in the human body, playing a crucial role in metabolism, maintaining blood sugar levels, aiding digestion, and storing vitamins and minerals. It is the largest organ, weighing about 3 pounds and roughly the size of a football. However, liver diseases such as hepatitis,...

This article examines the subjects of Learning Technology, Learning Strategies, the benefits of learning video results and supporting factors in producing learning videos in the student's final assignment. Learning estuary relates to technology, information, strategies and learning processes. Study of...

Construction projects contribute to the damage to nature, among others, from material extraction, material processing, material distribution, construction processes, land acquisition for buildings and energy consumption in building operations. Besides that, construction activities also produce high enough...

On August 6, 2023, an M5.5 earthquake occurred in Pingyuan County, Dezhou City, Shandong Province, which was the largest earthquake in North China since 2000. This earthquake broke the 626 days of M5.0 seismic quiescence in North China after the M5.0 earthquake in a sea area in Dafeng District, Jiangsu...

The Indonesian Ministry of State-Owned Enterprises at the beginning of 2022 officially formed B company, whose members are B company as the parent company, H company, K company and I company as subsidiaries, based on global health sector trends and diseases in developing countries. The procurement function...

In recent years, the issue of sustainability reports has begun to develop in companies. This concept comes from the needs and expectations of society about how the company's role contributes to society. Companies are supposed to prioritize not only the management's interests but also the interests...

In recent years, due to the Android system, good openness and portability features, Android mobile phone system was able to end the rapid popularization and rapid development, providing a major service on the Android platform based on the Android platform for mobile software that is Android APP. Meanwhile,...

The main objective of this research was to investigate the influence of carbon management accounting on firm value between companies in Indonesia listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) and Thai companies listed on the Stock Exchange of Thailand (SET) in 2012-2016. This study used verification and...

Durian (Durio zibethinus Linn.) has been shown to have toxicity effect on acute toxicity in vivo. Objective: This study aimed to determine the acute toxicity of the Durian Mesocarpium Ethanol Extracts (EEMD), various doses of Durian Mesocarpium Ethanol Extracts (EEMD) by examining in vivo to the healthy...

The Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion (OTEC) system is an innovative renewable technology that utilizes the temperature gradient between warm surface seawater and cold deep seawater to generate electricity. A key component of the system is the shell-and-tube heat exchanger condenser, which enables efficient...

Our research analyzes momentum effects in the Chinese stock market during the COVID period from 2020 to 2023. We studied over 5000 Chinese A-share stocks categorized into 306 industry sectors to identify momentum and reversal effects in both individual stocks and industries. Our primary research follows...

This study systematically examines the multidimensional impact of board composition diversity on corporate investment efficiency. Drawing upon an annual sample of U.S.-listed companies from 1980 to 2022, a governance diversity index is constructed across four dimensions: gender, nationality, age, and...

This study aims to investigate the effect of corporate governance on financial performance in consumer goods industry companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2016 -2020. The independent variables used consist of insider shareholding, board size, board independence, board meeting,...

The objective of this study is to improve the aerodynamic efficiency of the aerofoil using novel method of minute vortex generators. The simulation work was carried out using Reynold Average Navier Stokes equation with k omega SST turbulence model to evaluate the aerodynamic performance in terms of lift,...

The research aims to determine: (1) the effectiveness of learning instruments are developed, (2) the increasing the ability to critical thingking and self efficacy of student using learning instruments developed. This research is development research. Development model used is Dick and Carrey model which...

Let ℤk, k > 1, k ∈ ℕ be a commutative ring with unity, polynomial f = a0 + a1x + ⋯ + anxn ∈ ℤk[x], ai ∈ ℤk. We can construct c(f) = 〈a0,⋯,an〉 be an ideal of ℤk generated by a0,⋯,an. If (a0,⋯,an) = 1 or ai unit of ℤk for i =0,…,n, then c(f) = ℤk, for k composite. For k is prime, because all of the...

Trust is one of the basic principles that ensure the success of collaborative governance, specifically during the COVID-19 pandemic and post-pandemic periods. However, trust will not address the challenges and negative impact that arise during and post-pandemic because collaborative governance requires...

Computers have become an essential part of our work nowadays. Since the government implemented the Work from Home (WFH) policy, the use of computers has significantly increased, leading to computer-related health problems. Computer vision syndrome (CVS) is a group of eye and vision-related problems caused...

This paper investigates how the construction of data element markets—represented by the establishment of local data trading platforms and supporting institutional rules—shapes green innovation in high-carbon industries. Using a firm-level panel of China’s listed firms in high-carbon sectors from 2011...

The role of investment critical driving economic growth, which in turn creates jobs for the labor force. The interconnectedness of investment, economic growth and labor force forms the basis of economic prosperity, as investment drives productivity and innovation, economic growth creates wealth, and...

This paper presents a distributed clustering algorithm for large data sets. The algorithm is based on the traditional K-means algorithm to make reasonable improvements, make it more suitable for distributed environment, and analysis algorithm from complexity to compare the algorithm with the traditional...

One of the advantageous generalizations of Zadeh's fuzzy set theory is the concept of interval-valued fuzzy subset. This generalization of fuzzy subset is frequently and successfully applied by engineers and scientists in the fields of Robotics, Control Theory and Computer Engineering. The purpose of...

This paper studied room temperature and in-situ high temperature Raman spectra of coal samples of different carbon content with 355 nm laser Raman spectrometer. The deconvoluted parameters of D band and G band were analysed. The relationship between different carbon content and the Raman spectra characteristics...

At this time, public transport is something that cannot be separated from everyone. Public vehicles that have very important components, as well as in development, as well as the center of the economic movement in the city. One of the most effective and efficient public facilities is motorcycle taxi....

In India, the tomato plant is a popular staple food with high commercial value and considerable production capacity; however, the quality and quantity of the tomato harvest decreases due to a variety of diseases and henceforth leads to great financial loss for farmers. With lack of agricultural professions...

Generalized order statistics unify the study of order statistics, record values, k-records, Pfeifer’s records and several other cases of ordered random variables. In this paper, we first provide several comparison results for generalized order statistics in terms of the dynamic cumulative residual quantile...

The pace of building new productive forces continues to accelerate, and the overall landscape of international economic and trade is undergoing profound changes. Within this context, the digital economy has found new growth models leveraging internet information technology. Supported by technologies...

Mobile attendance is used to record student attendance in a lecture class. This mobile app uses QR Code to identify students' ID. This app facilitates lecturers in recording the attendance of lecturers and students. The accuracy and speed of data can be used as one of the parameters for lecturers' performance...

Background: Patients admitted to the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) are prone to develop nosocomial infections due to Multidrug-Resistant (MDR) organisms. Inappropriate and overuse of antibiotics play an important role in the emergence of MDR organisms, which cause life-threatening infections resulting in...

To the problems of the current agricultural Q&A system: poor user experience, low precision, and not fully utilized resources, the multi-level association question answering system is developed based on agricultural knowledge map, and Jaccard index and Vector space mode. The application proves that the...

The primary aim of the study is to evaluate the participation of Government-Linked Companies (GLCs) in the National Dual Training System (NDTS) Programme operated by the Department of Skills Development (DSD), Ministry of Human Resource. NDTS was launched in the year 2005 involving the participation...

Properly, learning can prepare human resources that have competition power. However, the fact in the field is the graduates of Office Administration, who must have capability in writing Indonesian and English correspondence, do not conduct correspondence well. The low skill of vocational high school...

The algorithm herein adopts density-based method and max-min distance method to define initial clustering center to eliminate the need for defining clustering center in advance in k-means algorithm, and normalize the data set to reduce the influence of fluctuation of attribute value for each dimension...

Modeling method of non-linearities objects controlled have more problem and difficulty. Based on the increment function observer (IFO-K x), this paper gives the mathematical conceptions of Increment Function Observer with variable gain IFO-K(T(t)) x and the Increment full dimension State Observer with...

Recently the construction of campus culture in college is gradually transforming to digital information technology. This work conducts a literature study on the current situation of college social media and analyzes the application and value of human-centered principles in college social apps. Through...

Korean Wave or Hallyu has become a global phenomenon that influences many aspects of culture, including music, fashion, and fan behavior. Monstiez, the fandom name of K-Pop group BABYMONSTER under YG Entertainment, plays a significant role in promoting information about the group through interactions...

Both candidates and recruiters now face difficulties and uncertainty due to the growing volume and complexity of information in resumes. As they may showcase their abilities and qualities to prospective companies, resumes are vital for recruiters and students seeking employment prospects. Numerous professions...

Disaster awareness is important to be instilled in elementary school children to reduce disaster risk. In the education process at school, the used of media that is by the student characteristics to support disaster education still needs to be improved. This research aims to develop GeoWeb Semeru based...

The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of the G20 New Delhi Summit on the stock markets of the G20 member countries. In this study, we calculated the abnormal return and the average abnormal return using the event study approach. The sample in this study consists of 43 G20 member countries....

Traditional collaborative filtering algorithm based on item and K-means clustering algorithm are studied, the parallel algorithm of collaborative filtering Item-based on MapReduce is proposed by using MapReduce programming model. The algorithm is mainly divided into two steps, one step is K-Means algorithm...

Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) is a technology for determining an object using electromagnetic waves (radio waves) through a device called a tag. This identification is carried out using a reader, tag, and antenna. To maximize the performance of RFID technology in a room with a room scale that...

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of developed learning media in the form of digital portable auto design microscopes to improve student’s problem-solving abilities. This research used a research and development method. The subjects of this study were students of grade VIII at one of private...

The purpose of this tool is to help lekor entrepreneurs save time and make it easier for entrepreneurs to make lekor dough, because this makes kemplang faster by simply connecting an android smartphone to Bluetooth, the dough mixer can be controlled remotely but still have the maximum distance This tool...

To achieve the goal of talent training in the field of automobile electronic control, it is necessary to build a teaching team with theoretical knowledge and innovative practice ability. Therefore, the school of mechanical engineering of Jinan University and shandong xingyuan intelligent network technology...

The retirement system has always been an essential topic in social livelihood issues in all countries. The French retirement system has undergone a long reform process, but the fiscal deficit, social aging, and other problems have never been solved. In 2023, Macron’s government launched the seventh reform...

Accurately identifying default risk among small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in supply chain finance is challenging due to complex inter-firm relationships, severe class imbalance, and the need for interpretability. We propose a lightweight credit risk assessment framework that combines structure-aware...

This research examines the formulation of Islamic legal reform in Indonesia, particularly Article 185 of the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI), which introduces the concept of substitute heirs. This provision marks a shift from conventional fiqh but causes legal ambiguity due to its broad interpretation...

How enterprises fulfill their social responsibilities and promote ecological protection and green innovation has become the key to sustainable survival and development of enterprises. This paper argues that the environmental awareness of executives will affect the green strategic decisions of enterprises....

With the rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) technology, its integration with education has become a global research focus, profoundly reshaping educational ecosystems. From the perspective of health psychology, this study aims to explore the hotspots, evolutionary trends, and research...