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Phase separation have been measured at the temperature of 25 , 45 and 65 for the polymer (agar) + solvent (DMSO) + no solvent (ethanol) ternary system by using a titration method. Through combining experimental data and empirical equations, ternary phase diagram was drawn to illustrate the mechanism...

The effect of light, heat, acids, oxidant and reducing agent on the stability of carotenoids from Rhodotorula were studied, The results showed that the carotenoids from Rhodotorula are sensitive to heat, light, acid and oxidant . The absorbance at 475nm of carotenoids was weakened with the raise of temperature....

Laser tweezers Raman spectroscopy (LTRS) is the technology combining optical tweezers microprobe Raman spectroscopy to capture and fix the single cell in solution for a long time. It researches the real-time biochemistry changed information of the single cell covered beneath group average information...

Film is no doubt a special media nowadays, which has become one of the most important social practices and mainstream cultural forms all around the globe. The symbols in the films do play a role researching human nature, sexual relationship, social change and power struggle. Contemporary movies[5] have...

This study explores and analyses the factors affecting consumers’ buying behaviour towards organic food at a mini supermarket, thereby proposing some implications. Partial least squares structural equation modelling was used to test the study hypotheses. Data was collected by surveying customers who...

Every human being will experience the event of death and lead to the problematics of inheritance. The making of a will is done so that later the estate left behind can be used based on the needs of the heirs. Indonesian civil law does not specify whether a Will must be made in the form of a deed under...

Since the 1990s, as literature “touched the net”, women’s online literature has taken on a prairie trend, occupying half of online literature, and there is no doubt that the online literature has ushered in the “her” era, and among them, “big heroine” [1] novels abound. This article uses examples and...

Mati River is one of the rivers in Bali that has experienced very rapid changes related to land use in its watershed area. This change was triggered by the very rapid development of Denpasar City. This change has triggered a decrease in water catchment areas, increasing surface runoff and potentially...

Amid rapid digitalization, artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping social work in China, yet evidence is fragmented. This study conducts a Systematic Literature Review (CNKI, Jan 2023–Apr 2025) and applies Braun & Clarke’s thematic analysis to synthesize 20 peer-reviewed articles (from 57 records)....

With the continuous development of China's economy, the competition among enterprises in various industries is becoming fiercer, the construction industry is no exception, and how to improve their competitive advantages in the fierce competition is the main problem of current construction enterprises....

The article addresses core provisions of the emerging scientific paradigm of the new industrialization. The need for Russia and its regions to switch over to a model of the new industrialization is not open to question. However, there is no clear understanding of the processes of the new industrialization...

The constitutive relation such as shear strength and optimal anchoring angle of jointed rock masses are obtained by analyzing the bolt grouting mechanism of mine fracture rock masses. The rock roadway of double-track roadway is simulated respectively by Flac3D software under the condition of no-support...

The implementation of national development must be able to improve the quality of human life as a whole, which gives justice to all parties. There are various regulations focused on Gender Mainstreaming (GM) development, namely; (1) President Instruction Number 09 Year 2000 concerning GM; (2) Minister...

The optimization of biogas production facilities represents a critical component in advancing sustainable energy strategies globally. This study investigates the relationships between biogas composition and electricity generation through comprehensive analysis of 10 months of operational data (August...

Some plants can prevent seed germination and other plants’ growth by producing poisonous allelochemical ingredients. This research aimed to study the effect of basil leaves extracts on the germination characteristics of several vegetables. The experiment was conducted in factorial based on a completely...

This paper studies the bank credit and trade credit in a supply chain consisting of two asymmetric suppliers and one retailer with uncertainty demand and internal capital information asymmetry. Under two types of credit, we derive the key parameters under Stackelberg equilibrium, and demonstrate that...

With the number of old oil fields exploited by horizontal well increased, the complexity and difficulty to extract oil from reservoir geology promote the further development of logging while drilling (LWD) technology. Thus, the LWD technology develops from the initial no-directional shallow measurements...

The implementation of a frequently changing vocational curriculum model has had an impact on school management. The purpose of this research is to know the potential and problem of pedagogic competence improvement of vocational teachers through the model-impact school patterns (MIS-P) in the application...

Under the trend that Internet technology has become an important driving force in the development of the current era, it has promoted the development of college education, and it also brought a revolution to college education. Universities, teachers and students in this kind of information Under the...

We often use booster in daily activities, especially in assertive speech acts that indirectly the resulting booster expression and it is no exception in a work of literary novel The ABC Murder (1936) by Agatha Christie which has been translated many times until to two decades, so that any booster can...

The creation of literary works, both oral and written, aims to inform leaders, women; as social critics; advice to the community to do good or as a social control. A famous, creative, criticizing and innovative poet in the creation or writing of Javanese literature is Raden Ngabehi Ranggawarsita, the...

Qianmen area is no longer in those years of prosperity spectacular, there is a historical reason, a more important reason is its commercial positioning fuzzy, overall positioning error caused. This paper studies the Qianmen Street commercial development context, to extract the elements of Qianmen Street...

Korean ethnic group is an ethnic group with a long history and cultural tradition in the northeast of China. Korean ethnic group has made important contributions to Chinese culture and world culture in aspects of modern culture, writing, literature, folk literature, poetry, music, and dance. As one of...

Efforts to overcome crimes using criminal sanctions are considered the most appropriate ways to minimize crimes, although the formal processes have limitations that an idea to make efforts and provide other facilities in overcoming crimes are greatly necessary. The function of prisons may cause the dehumanization...

In 2018, Indonesia Digital Education and E-Learning Market Outlook issued a report entitled “Rising Trend of Blended to Drive The Future Growth”, the shown result was quite surprising because Indonesia was predicted to be the Top 5 Buyers of mobile learning products and services, competing with superpower...

This study aims to analyse and compare the procedures for granting commercial use licences for copyrighted works in the digital era, within the copyright law frameworks of the United States, Singapore, and Indonesia. The inclusion of the United States and Singapore is essential due to their advanced...

This research aims to examine the factors that determine local government accountability as a dependent variable measured by the audit opinion of the financial statements. Specifically, the focus of this research was based on a local government located in Central Java, Indonesia, where the determinants...

Beijing Opera, a significant representation of traditional Chinese culture, its artistic elements have been employed as a symbol of the classic culture all along. As of today, as Beijing Opera is somewhat detached both from the times and the entire young generation however, the quintessence of this national...

Ancient Greece has long been regarded as the ancestor of European civilization, but the Germanic people are often despised in the formation of modern European culture. Their contribution to modern European culture is no less than that of ancient Greece. In their native land, the Germanic people developed...

This study aimed to analyze how the impact of teacher credibility on the character traits of students. We utilized Partial Least Square (PLS-SEM) with Hierarchical Component Models analysis on 186 respondents gathered from an online survey questionnaire completed by undergraduate students. The result...

Building a musician’s personal brand on social networks has become important in recent years, since it allows them to stand out in an industry that is constantly changing. The digital revolution has allowed musicians to reach international audiences outside their country of origin. They employ strategies...

Law No. 18 Year 2017 aims at protecting the rights of Inonesian Migrant Workers. In reality migrant workers get decent job; unpaid and an human condition. Pamekasan Regency is one of the regencies in Madura where many migrant workers have been deported. In this article we will focus on the implementation...

Islamic rural bank is a type of banks in Indonesia with a high level of non-performing financing. It is an important issue because will ultimately affect profit as the main goal. This study aims to examine the factors that affect non-performing financing (NPF) at Islamic rural banks in Indonesia, those...

These illegal tour guides negatively impacted developments in the Labuan Bajo Super Priority Tourism Destinations. An illegal tour guide is a tour guide who is considered incompetent in the world of guiding tourists who come. As previously explained, if someone wants to become a tour guide whose existence...

Crude oil, as a primary global energy resource, plays a pivotal role in influencing global financial landscapes, especially in major economies like China and the US. Despite extensive studies, a comprehensive analysis intertwining the three areas—crude oil prices, the Chinese stock market, and the US...

Based on data from Shanghai and Shenzhen A-share listed companies from 2012 to 2023, this paper empirically examines the impact of FinTech on innovation efficiency. The findings are as follows: (1) The development of FinTech significantly improves corporate innovation efficiency, a conclusion that remains...

The relationship between urban policy coordination and supply chain collaborative innovation is a critical topic in regional innovation system research. This study uses matched panel data from 2010 to 2023, linking prefecture-level cities and listed companies in China. It employs a fixed-effects model...

Continuous development in the robotic system also happens in the architecture field where the experimental of its use in designing and producing buildings becomes more and more common. The implementation of sensory actuation systems allows the building to act beyond human’s knowledge by offering a feedback...

“Who is the best player” is an important innovation to promote the national fitness. The successful development of this activity has played a positive role in the increase of sports population, the kindness degree of show, the expansion of hosting right and the increase of economic benefit as well as...

In this study, the subjects are 102 level C undergraduates in grade 2014 from Jilin Agricultural University. Horwitz' Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety Scale (FLCAS) is adopted to investigate the oral anxiety degree of the subjects. The data and the subjects' oral performance are analyzed by using SPSS...

This study aims to analyze the impact of services quality, location and word of mouth to repurchase intention through brand image at Salon Muslimah Beauty Care Padang.The population of this study is all consumers who visit Salon Muslimah Beauty Care Padang with a number of samples nearly 150 respondents....

Case study about inclusive education policy and practice in East Java in 2019 found some following problems: regulations of inclusive education have not been concurred to neither province nor regency governments; the education budget in regency is decreasing; the institution of inclusive education has...

As a country that upholds democratic values, the Indonesian people periodically, every five years, elect leaders at the central, provincial and district / city levels. The crucial stage in the regional head election is the nomination. Candidate pairs of candidates must vote, through political parties...

Ma Baoguo, who is the leader of “Hunyuan Xingyi Taichi”. His unique “Ma Baoguo style”, such as “young people have no martial arts ethics” and “mouse tail juice” (It is your funeral), has become popular on the Internet by the end of 2020, and has been used and spread by many netizens. Based on Bakhtin’s...

This article explores how far Indonesian National Police (Polri) efforts in handling cybercrime—choosing Indonesia as a case study because it is vulnerable to cybercrime. As a method for collecting data are cybercrime report documents, an official website “patrolisiber.id” and the official social media...

The Bai ethnic group’s tie-dye craft in Yunnan faces communication dilemmas in the digital context. Framed by the theory of Interaction Ritual Chains, this study constructs an impact model of revitalization design elements on communication effectiveness, and employs questionnaire surveys and mediating...

Recent diplomatic rapprochement between Iran and several Middle Eastern neighbours—most notably the 2023 China-brokered Iran–Saudi normalization agreement—has been widely interpreted as evidence of regional de-escalation. Yet renewed tensions involving Iran, the United States, and Israel show that diplomatic...

This study examined the Revitalization of the Incung Kerinci script and Regional Cultural Innovation in Ancient Manuscripts inscribed with the Incung Kerinci script. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with a phenomenological approach. The instruments used were observation, interviews, and...

General Background: Media framing plays a significant role in shaping public discourse, particularly in contexts where policy decisions intersect with religious, political, and social dimensions. Specific Background: The Indonesian government’s 2023 Hajj cost policy triggered widespread debate in digital...

The concept "no design" and "non-existent design" on modern urban landscape design considers modern landscape design as an interconnected green spatial network consisting of various open space and natural regions including greenway, waterway, wetland, woodland, park, wildlife habitat, forest, plantation,...