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This study applied emergy ecological footprints (EEF) to investigate a national coastal wetland in Taiwan–Gaomei Wetlands. A wetland ecosystem evaluation model was used to quantify the EEFs and emergy ecological carrying capacity (EECC) of Gaomei Wetlands between 2007 and 2013 to examine the current...

Background: It was difficult to differentiate diseases in patients of Primary chronic glomerulonephritis (PCG) and Hypertension-induced renal injury (HRI). This study aimed to investigate the role of serum Cystatin C and Albumin in differential diagnosis of PCG and HRI. Materials and Methods: A total...

This paper takes the international dry bulk freight, international crude oil market and China iron ore futures import price from January 2010 to March 2023 as the research objects, and verifies and studies the relationship among them from the perspective of price spillover and fluctuation spillover....

TikTok is a social media platform that offers a variety of video content for its users to enjoy. This video content serves as the foundation for business owners to create or present advertisements that they wish to disseminate. TikTok expanded the business industry through TikTok Shop to be an online...

This article aims to find out the results and explanation of the application of the transportation cadet parenting program model with an experiential learning approach. This experiential learning approach builds character values such as devotion, honesty, discipline, exemplary, responsibility, compassion,...

Aim: To evaluate vascular function and structure in subjects with mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Methods: 58 MCI and 22 controls (age 74±5vs75±4years, men 45vs59% p=ns) were recruited. Endothelial function in the brachial artery (BA) was studied by flow-mediated dilation (FMD) and response to glyceryl...

Background: Systemic Lupus Erithematosus (SLE) is associated with increased cardiovascular risk and early vascular aging. The aim of the study was to evaluate aortic and carotid stiffness, central blood pressure (BP) and wave reflection in women with SLE, in order to identify whether different vascular...

According to the dominating paradigm of regional growth, the movement of capital is based on the well-known postulates of the neoclassical theory. Less attention is given to the dynamic properties of the regional economic system itself, and the role they play in the process of regional capital formation...

To objectify the Indonesia economic sector acceleration program, government can employ Triple Helix Synergy to develop SMEs fish-based foods through cooperation, guidance, and supports. Up to these days, SMEs' problems have generally been in product basic quality and product packaging safety. This study...

This research has been done by testing the adhesive firmness of resorcinol formaldehyde from Johar sawdust extract. This study aims to determine the best adhesive characteristic made of the mixture of Johar sawdust extract with resorcinol and copolymerized with formaldehyde. The composition comparison...

Currently, with the increasing prominence of geopolitical and global climate change challenges, the global energy landscape is undergoing profound adjustments. This study evaluates and analyzes the energy and sustainable development of Chongqing Municipality, China, under the influence of AI. Quantitative...

This study utilizes panel data from 30 provinces and municipalities in China from 2014 to 2023 to construct an indicator system for digital economy and regional economic resilience. Entropy weighting is employed to measure the development levels of both, and an intermediary model, threshold effect model,...

After the Covid 19 pandemic, automation and digitization technologies have become widely accepted, particularly from millennials (Gen Y) and Gen Z. It is anticipated that Malaysia will transition to a cashless society by 2030, owing to its convenience and security. To achieve that goal, there is a need...

Let Vect(R) be the Lie algebra of smooth vector fields on R. The space of symbols Pol(T R) admits a non-trivial deformation (given by differential operators on weighted densities) as a Vect(R)-module that becomes trivial once the action is restricted to sl(2) Vect(R). The deformations of Pol(T R), which...

The slot forecasting system dynamic pricing model is applied for automobile parking supervision for trendy cities. Real-time data gathered from five Bengaluru city geographic area. Method: Polynomial Regression algorithm is designed using python language. The aggressive constraints are considered for...

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and mental illnesses present significant challenges due to their progressive nature and limitations in current treatments. This study examines the potential of integrating Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Virtual Reality (VR) in neurorehabilitation to enhance cognitive functions...

In this study, the concentrations, distribution and sources of 16 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and 28 polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) insewage sludge samples from wastewater treatment plants of Kunming citywere investigated. The total PAHs concentration ( PAHs) varied from 1941 to3635ng/g,...

The pot experiment was conducted to study the effects of lettuce intercropping with positive and negative grafting generations of two ecotypes (farmland and mining) of cadmium (Cd) hyperaccumulator plant Galinsoga parviflora on soil enzymes activity. The positive grafting: the rootstock was mining ecotype...

Snack bar is a snack in the form of bars made from cereals or nuts, has a high protein content which is usually consumed on the sidelines of meals. Pedada fruit is one of the mangrove fruits that contain high dietary fiber, while the legumes a good source of protein, and it also contains carbohydrates,...

Xylitol, a five carbon sugar alcohol, has numerous applications in the fields of food and pharmaceuticals. Gluconobacter oxydans contains two enzymes which are membrane-bound D-arabitol dehydrogenase and soluble xylitol dehydrogenase enabling the production of xylitol from D-arabitol. This review provides...

The advanced development in wireless sensor networks can be used in monitoring various parameters in agriculture. Due to uneven natural distribution of rain water it is very difficult for farmers to monitor and control the distribution of water to agriculture field in the whole farm or as per the requirement...

This study examines the intersection of geodiversity, ecosystem restoration, and sustainable management of resources, emphasizing the need for integrated approaches to environmental conservation and resource reclamation. Geodiversity, as a fundamental component of natural capital, supports ecosystem...

As of 2022, Malaysia’s National Business Digital Adoption Index (BDAI) reported an overall average rating of 2.1 out of 5, signifying progressive digital transformation among businesses. Within this background, the manufacturing industry achieved a BDAI score of 2.26, indicating a quicker rate of embracing...

Banana flour is a highly nutritious product derived from the banana fruit. Over the past decade, research on banana flour has significantly increased. To better understand the research surrounding this trend, this study conducted a bibliometric and visualization analysis of the dataset from the Scopus...

The idea of introducing coordinate transformations to simplify the analytic expression of a general problem is a powerful one. Symmetry and differential equations have been close partners since the time of the founding masters, namely, Sophus Lie (1842­1899), and his disciples. To this days, symmetry...

The impact of excess nutrition will have an impact on weight gain and the accumulation of excess fat in the body which will lead to obesity. Based on the results of the 2018 Riskesdas, it shows that as many as 21.8 percent of the Indonesian population are obese. Rapid technological developments can be...

Bank confidentiality regulations is intended to protect customer confidentiality and ensuring data confidentiality related to customer deposits, especially regarding their financial condition. The Indonesian regulation on maintaining customer confidentiality is regulated in Article 40 Paragraph (1) of...

In order to explore the dynamic response of the superstructure and the deformation characteristics of the site after sand liquefaction of offshore wind turbine foundation under the combined action of wind, wave and earthquake, a large-scale shaking table test of offshore wind turbine suction bucket considering...

Titanium alloy-Ti6Al4V is an important aerospace alloy with excellent properties but it is classified as difficult to machine material that requires an alternative manufacturing process. Laser metal deposition process is an ideal alternative manufacturing process that can offset most of the problem encountered...

Soil algae are often used as bioindicators in assessing the ecological state of the soil. The experiment with alfalfa was carried out on the basis of six-field grain-grass crop rotation in the southern forest-steppe of Western Siberia. The stud-ies were conducted on three agrochemical backgrounds. At...

Autonomous vehicles (AVs) rely on Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communication to ensure safe and efficient navigation. However, the increasing sophistication of cyber-physical threats—such as Simple, Bad-Mouth, and Zig-Zag attacks—threatens the reliability and security of these systems. This paper presents...

The aim of this study is to investigate the application of RS-based vegetation indices to biomass estimation, perform a random forest (RF) classification for estimating biomass and compare the performance of RF method for high resolution and medium resolution images. As data sources, orthorectified QuickBird...

Research has been conducted on the analysis of nickel ferrite (NiFe2O4) nanoparticles based on iron sand. The purpose of this study was to produce nickel ferrite nanoparticles and to determine the physical and optical properties of nickel ferrite nanoparticles. In this study, the synthesis of nickel...

General Background: Foreign language instruction in non-language degree programs faces increasing proficiency demands despite limited instructional time, requiring alternative pedagogical approaches. Specific Background: The flipped classroom model reorganizes learning by shifting theoretical content...

With the advancement of information and communication technology in the modern day, there has been a considerable shift in the use of technology in marketing. Technological innovation has fundamentally altered business marketing techniques and had a big impact on consumer behaviour. This study looks...

This study examines the relationship between bank capital regulation, income diversification, market discipline, and board remuneration on cost efficiency of Indonesia banks during the 2013–2022 period. The sample consists of 77 Indonesian banks registered in Indonesian Financial Service Authority (OJK)...

Three-dimensionally ordered macroporous (3DOM) Fe2O3 and 0.48 1.95 wt% Au/3DOM Fe2O3 catalysts were prepared using the poly(methyl methacrylate)-templating and polyvinyl alcohol-protected reduction methods, respectively. It is found that the porous catalysts with a surface area of 45 46 m2/g were of...

Based on the Theory of Distributed Cognition, this paper applies FiF Oral Training APP (FiF APP) to college students’ extracurricular oral English learning, and analyzes the feasibility of mobile-learning with smartphone APP in college students’ extracurricular learning. 154 students from 3 classes participated...

The aim of the study was to examine the features of adaptive reactions of the female organism under the influence of the urban environment during their study at the University. On the basis of a comprehensive study of psychophysiological indicators of urban and rural girls, for the first time psychofunctional...

The article considers certain peculiarities in the process and mechanisms of formation of the readiness of modern managers for teamwork. In addition, it focuses on the development of their competencies to manage activities of educational organizations.

Composite flour ratio Tengger potato starch and flour made with the aim of Moringa leaves as a substitute for wheat flour containing gluten and casein to be used as raw material products GFCF (Gluten Free Casein Free). The experimental design use completely randomized design consisted of four treatments...

This article examines the students’ low ability and the degrees of their difficulties in writing business letters. The identified problems were based on the indicators of Seven C’s communication skills. Students had low skills in writing opening, body, and closing paragraphs of business letters. Questionnaires...

Stress causes an increase in glucocorticoid hormones and glutamat release in the central nervous system. This condition can increase calcium influx in the neuron, mitochondrial membrane permeability and triggers apoptosis, thereby reducing the number of neurons. In the prefrontal cortex, stress exposure...

Aquascaping is the art of designing an aquarium that combines water, plants, fish, and decorations to create aesthetic harmony. However, maintaining an aquascape poses several challenges, particularly regarding environmental factors such as unstable water temperature and suboptimal lighting. The ideal...

Tourism is one of the sectors with significant potential to drive Indonesia’s economic growth. According to Statistics Indonesia (BPS, 2023), the tourism sector contributes nearly 4% to the national Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and generates millions of jobs. However, to fully optimize this potential,...

In the current era, the internet plays critical roles in people's life. Several activities that used to be done traditionally (offline) have now enter the virtual world. This phenomenon brings a huge change in people's lifestyle who want something has done faster and easier than before. Just like a shopping...

Objective To establish methods for the quantitative and qualitative identify of Gukefuyao preparation. Methods Characteristic absorption peaks of Gukefuyao preparation powder and its different extracts were identified, compared and analyzed according to the peaks’ shape, position and intensity in infrared...

We compared antioxidant activity and biological compounds of ginseng root extractions between ultrasound (US) and microwave extraction (ME). The maximum total ginsenoside content of ginseng root extraction was 27.53mg/g under the ultrasound conditions of 60?"? for 2h (50 kHz, powder 250W). It was higher...

Anemia is a nutritional problem in the world which is mainly caused iron deficiency and its global prevalence reaches 29-43%. Animal models with iron deficiency anemia (IDA) have been generated in some research centers but they used different standard diets and need longer time. Therefore the aim of...