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This article examines the transformation of U.S. policy during the Vietnam War, specifically under Presidents Lyndon B. Johnson and Richard Nixon, highlighting the shift from “Americanization” to “Vietnamization.“ Initially, Johnson escalated U.S. intervention in Vietnam, driven by Cold War dynamics,...

Industrial transformation is driven by the digital economy, sustainable development, and policy changes. This process changes how companies innovate. It affects innovation through market competition, government policies, and how resources are distributed. Companies face more competition and changing...

The high sales figures for the facial care category in e-commerce demonstrate the high market demand for skin care products. There are several competing products from MS Glow, such as Somethinc, Garnier, Scarlett, and Avoskin. The following is data on sales of MS Glow beauty products and those of its...

Local businesses in gentrifying areas face opportunities due to the changing pattern of consumers’ demographic characteristics and increased purchasing power. At the same time, upgrading infrastructure leads to better connectivity and logistics, resulting in convenience for the online shopping experience....

To keep up with the need of education in the course of Covid-19 pandemic, the school have no choice but to habituate with the virtual learning process. Accordingly, they have to adjust the learning process, interaction, evaluation, teaching tools as well as the curriculum. In spite of the fact that the...

Greedy algorithm is a common-used method to solve many different types of problems. Researches were done a lot that use greedy algorithm to solve classical transportation problems. This paper discussed how to apply greedy algorithm in transportation problems with warehouses location. The main idea of...

Previous researchers have had a long debate about the urgency of the application of transformational and instructional leadership models for educational organizations. Nevertheless, there is a stream of research that seeks to bridge the conflict by recommending the adoption of principal leadership in...

Information is an important matter of every activity, especially aviation information at the airport. Aviation information at the airport is very important for airport services users. The available aviation information will enable the passengers to get information about aircraft schedule such us the...

The most widespread and harmful mental health issues are anxiety disorders. The COVID-19 pandemic, according to the World Health Organization, has led to a 25% rise in the prevalence of anxiety disorders worldwide in recent years. Due to the exceptional stress brought on by the pandemic’s state of social...

This study aims to explore the protection related to UMKM in the development of a sustainable creative economy in Indonesia with a descriptive normative legal research method. This is because researchers examine primary legal materials and secondary legal materials, which consist of legal materials (laws,...

The mental health issues of teenagers have been put on the agenda with the development of the times. Social media and school bullying are two major factors that could affect teenagers’ mental health. People know school bullying will have a negative effect, but do not know about social media and how school...

This research was to find out; how the English for tourism materials implemented by lecturers at UKI Toraja. The method used in this research is qualitative method. The subjects of this research are the two lecturers of English for tourism at English Department UKI Toraja The instrument used in this...

Low frequency oscillation has been a serious threat to security and stability of power grid, and how to locate the disturbance source accurately is an important issue to suppress low frequency oscillation. The existing location method has poor adaptability to oscillation with time-varying steady points...

For thousands of years, all the Chinese women dresses were made through the straight cutting in tailoring. The bosom, the shoulder, the waist and the buttocks of the clothes were all straight. The women’s line of beauty didn’t show completely at all. As far as the cheongsam, the characters were also...

The article analyzes how complete and objectively the print media (“Altayskaya Pravda,” “Vecherny Barnaul,” “Svobodnyy kurs,” “Arguments and Facts in Altai”) of the Altai region cover the image of a large family for the period 2012-2016. The research clearly demonstrates that the number of publications...

The development of social economy and the improvement of people's living standard promote the rapid growth of tourism. In addition to the inherent geographical factors, the service quality of any scenic spot is one of the important factors affecting the satisfaction of tourists. As a professional international...

Indonesia has advanced to a new technological development era via digital television. The challenged was adopted in 2009 and later on was revised through the Regulation of Ministry of Communication and Informatics Number 6 Year 2017 about the Management of Internet Protocol Television Services (IPTV...

In colleges and universities, it is necessary to pay more attention to female college students and the improvement of their moral education as well as cultivation. Female college students in colleges and universities represent women in the new era. They must not only have excellent cultural connotations,...

Based on the author’s observation and confusions of undergraduates in ethnic minority college, it is found that most students are not able to distinguish such terms as root, stem and base in specific words. They do not know to what level they should analyze the root, they feel confused about the stem...

The implementation of justice must be fair and honest in order to run a clean system without any specific purpose. However, it is undeniable that there are those who obstruct the judicial process which is categorized as the criminal activity of Justice is being obstructed. The criminal activity of Obstruction...

The collection of data on how tourism students have been affected in the context of their education due to recent local and global changes (such as COVID-19, Kahramanmaraş earthquakes, etc.) will provide significant contributions to future educational planning. The main objective of this study is to...

Voice chatbots powered by Artificial Intelligence have been shown to significantly improve university students’ oral reading fluency, highlighting AI’s potential in spoken language learning (Mingyan et al., 2025). Building on this understanding, the present study investigates the impact of AI tools on...

Big Data is changing the way social welfare initiatives are planned, put into action, and evaluated all around the world. The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) in India is the world’s largest rights-based employment program. It gives us a chance to see how big data may...

Improving students’ intrinsic learning motivation is a topic that educators pay close attention to and constantly explore in teaching methods. In particular, China’s education environment has always adopted the rules of exam-oriented education, which means paying more attention to results, just as China’s...

With the rapid increasing of nature resource exhausting and environment pollution, how to control and reduce the resources consumption effectively from the accounting angle, measure environmental costs objectively and accurately, which has obtained the concerns of domestic and foreign accounting academics...

College psychological counselors are an important part of the team of college counselors. They play a key role in the ideological and political work and mental health education of college students. With the development of the times, China's mental health work mode has been transformed from a problematic...

It is usually not easy for most of Chinese undergraduates to write good scientific research papers in English. Taking the undergraduates of the department of materials science in China as an example, this article discusses how to improve their ability of writing English scientific research papers. After...

Creative thinking is closely related to creativity. All creation originates from human's exquisite creativity. Creativity is the core of intelligence. Creative thinking is the cornerstone of creativity cultivation. It breaks through the stereotype of conventional thinking. It can not only reveal the...

Multipath interference is the main factor of wireless communication, especially in the dense multipath channel. How to improve the performance of the tunnel wireless communication is a hot issue. From the modulated carrier, spreading, multipath propagation, to de-spreading process gives theoretical analysis...

This study investigates the practical application of Modern Portfolio Theory (MPT) by examining two stocks with markedly different risk-return profiles: Tesla (TSLA) and Procter & Gamble (PG). Based on historical data from 2018 to 2024, Tesla—a high-volatility growth stock—shows an annualised return...

Women have a strategic role in the process of holding elections. Baik as an election organizer, election participant and voting public. The current condition of women’s representation is still dominated by the spirit of procedural fullness, the achievement of women’s representation in the membership...

Renewable energy sources (RES) are becoming more popular because the entire globe wants to use clean energy and it is easy to get to them. Renewable energy methods are now easy to add to power systems, so they can be used in both small distribution systems and large power grids. This integration of RES...

Bacteria live and grow anywhere, especially in hospitals as a place of patient care. An infected person, when coughing and touching objects, will deliver the transmission to the surrounding environment. Air is a potential means for viruses and bacteria to act as intermediaries for the transmission of...

This study aims to analyze the application of the green economy concept by Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the Ke’te Kesu tourist area, North Toraja Regency, and how this application supports economic and environmental sustainability. This research used a qualitative approach through...

In the face of intense competition and a decrease in market share, particularly in chemical commodities worldwide, the role of brand equity becomes even more crucial. Consumers tend to seek brands that reflect their personal values, and thus, brand equity plays an important role in developing a competitive...

In her renowned novel, Pride and Prejudice, Jane Austen employs different kinds of arts to reveal the personality of certain characters and to advance the plot. Specifically, Jane Austen first uses piano-playing to introduce Elizabeth and Darcy’s misunderstanding, and then she uses decorative arts to...

We explore the possible benefit that provides a linguistic approach to Big Data. The proposal illustrates how implement Linguistic Aggregation Functions using the MapReduce paradigm. The best known paradigm applied to Big Data. The proposal allows several benefits to Big Data e.g., it allows to interpret...

With the increasing demand of high quality education and stress of students from the more and more competitive learning environment, it is significant to figure out the effective and efficient ways of how to learn. This paper contains perspectives of various scholars about observational learning and...

Urban environmental pollution and its control is one of the issues to be studied in the development of modern cities. It has strong pertinence and feasibility to guide the urban development in China that how the relevant theories will be used to analyze the current situation and causes of urban environmental...

This paper mainly introduces how to carry out stage-styled teaching of College English. It puts forward how to choose the teaching class in College English first. Then, it proposes the requirements for compiling a teaching material suitable for stage-styled teaching. Only after completing the above two...

The paper discusses how certification institutions improve service quality. Inspection and certification institutions should pay attention to brand construction, make full use of information and big data, improve the business staff' level and skill, and shape adaptive service culture and strengthen the...

The traditional multi-step ahead prediction is based on sequential algorithm to run multi-step ahead prediction and it brings error propagation problem. Furthermore, the prediction error of multi-step ahead includes both system and propagation errors. Therefore, how to decrease the propagation error...

One of the parameters of success in implementing democratic celebration lies in the public’s participation. The significant number of public participation indicates that the result of the celebration of democracy is an actual realization of legitimacy from the wider community to the emerging of a new...

Intercultural awareness in international teaching experience is vital since differences in language, lifestyle, culture, and other factors influence how people act and adapt. The SEA Teacher or “Pre-Service Student Teacher Exchange in Southeast Asia” is a SEAMEO’s project designed to offer pre-service...

Harbin wheat straw painting artware has unique manifestation pattern with exclusive regional style and features of north. With marketization development in recent years and gradually prosperous development of tourism, systematic development and design of artware with regional features can not only push...

Along with the functional requirements of cold-formed steel are more and more high in engineering field,thecross-section geometry shapes become more complex, and the pass design of rolling steel is more difficult. The design method relied on experience and estimation can not meet the requirements of...

The contagion models of disease-spread which predict the epidemics grow with time goes by have been widely researched in social networks. The discrete-time simulation method, Monte Carlo Simulation where time is discretized into uniform steps and transition rates between states are replaced by transition...

In China, some researchers have investigated corpus-based college English vocabulary teaching and yielded some positive results. Their studies have confirmed the effectiveness of the use of a corpus in EFL vocabulary teaching both in theory and in practice. Nevertheless, as a new approach to vocabulary...

As a new and emerging intelligent algorithm, although young, but the particle swarm algorithm has a very important role in the development of modern society, so we can do nothing without it, its emergence in the academic community caused Depressed big wave. In this article, we try to give its principle,...

This study aims to find out the land sale and purchase without the heirs’ consent and resolutions. The dispute began with Mukarromah having sold the heir land located in Moktesareh Village, Kedundung District, Sampang Regency to H. Salehuddin without the consent of the other beneficiaries namely Karimah...