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Extreme environment robots can replace humans working in dangerous scenarios such as the deep sea, space and nuclear industry, but their applications face many challenges. Technically, it needs to have extreme environmental adaptability, stable communication and autonomous decision-making ability. Key...

The optimal management of hemodynamic disorders among critically ill patients requires an accurate assessment of hemodynamic status. Global End Diastolic Index (GEDI) is taken for a more reliable indicator of preload in critically ill patients than central venous pressure and doctors tend to arrange...

Electric barrier, which is one of the most vital function in GPS auto monitor system demands, has being widely applied in many fields liking bike sharing. This paper presents an intelligent GPS auto monitor system and describes the design and implement of electric barrier on a Shared bike. By means of...

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) have gained global attention across various industries due to technical advancements in system versatility and efficiency. However, achieving accurate and reliable navigation remains a critical challenge, particularly in GPS-denied environments. This paper explores key...

Background: Interleukin-6 (IL-6) was considered to be with the severity and mortality in COVID-19 patients, which implies a potential therapeutic target for treatment. We aimed to evaluate the safety and initial efficacy of Tocilizumab treatment for COVID-19 patients. Methods: In the retrospective study,...

This research proposed centralize controlling system that can help to track missing pilgrims during Hajj season by using the wide spread GPS, GPRS and Arduino UNO Microcontroller. The system under study is planned to provide the facility to pilgrims, Ministry of Hajj and the law and peace enforcement...

The fainter receiving signal power of GPS is a key factor to limit its applications, then the main solution to this problem is improving receiver sensitivity. This paper proposes a Kalman filtering multiuser detector method to anti multi-access interference (MAI) that can improve receiver sensitivity....

This paper discusses the topic of ethical AI practices, exploring what Artificial Intelligence is and how libraries have implemented it to provide better services. Artificial Intelligence (AI) has an immense impact on our lives, personally and professionally; we are utilising the AI features and functions...

The results of HYpertension in the Very Elderly Trial (HYVET) were crucial in providing evidence of benefit of the treatment of hypertension in those 80 years or older. Following a subsequent sub study analysis of the HYVET data there is a suggestion that 50% of patients in the main study had White Coat...

In order to accurately predict the bus passenger traffic volume and optimize bus dispatching, the paper combines the prediction model of RBF neural network to propose the deep integration of GPS and IC card data to realize the forecast of bus passenger traffic. Based on the GPS data and IC card data...

Purpose: Delirium is a frequent occurrence amongst Intensive Care Unit (ICU) patients, but studies on its causes are sparse and its risk factors vary from disease to disease. Here, in this study, an attempt was made to investigate the factors associated with the prognosis of delirium in the ICU. Methods:...

This development research aims to develop Chinese digital teaching material for 10th-grade topic 个人 信息 [gèrén xìnxī] (self-introduction) based on flipbook. The research method in this development is the Research and Development (R & D) method using the DDD-E model. Following the development model...

The artistic creation of modern painting artist Marc Chagall is full of absurdity and his strong artistic emotion is displayed in his works with unique aesthetic characteristics. On the basis of a comprehensive understanding of Chagall’s art, this article takes his representative work “Lovers Under the...

There is a technique innovation in GNSS receivers. That is to say, the common reference clock is adopted in more than two GNSS receivers and the carrier phase single difference can get the same technical effects as the double difference. This paper expresses in detail mathematical model method and some...

The purpose of this paper is to introduce a blind location tracking system which can be used by the family to keep track of the blind. The whole system consists of three modules, ARM development board, 3G wireless communication module and a smart phone. The important steps in this study is to transfer...

The vehicle monitoring system is to use GPS technology to locate the vehicle, the vehicle information through the communication network back to the monitoring center, monitoring center and then use GIS technology to analyse the vehicle information, the vehicle is displayed on the electronic map, and...

A latitude-longitude positioning-method has been developed to determine the location of air-borne SAR(Synthetic Aperture Radar) imagery without GCPs(Ground Control Points) based on the F.Leberl Model by using GPS(Global Positioning System)/INS(Inertial Navigation System) system and errors caused by the...

The Programmed Cell Death 1 (PD-1)/Programmed Death Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors (ICIs), have become a hot spot in the field of cancer research and treatment, and bring new hope to patients with advanced tumors. But, in addition to enhancing the anti-tumor effect of T cells, PD-1/PD-L1...

Original idea of our paper/project is to develop a blind stick that can be multi-functional and helpful for blind people in their daily usage. Usually in most of the scenarios, blind-people use their hands for seeking help, and most of the people who are blind are literally dependent for guidance. This...

With the development of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), more and more of them are introduced into true working conditions, and they need a powerful navigation system to operate smoothly. However, the commonly used navigation systems, such as the global positioning system (GPS), are not always reliable...

Introducing a wavelet neural network model (WNNM) at a route maintenance stage to predict the position of nodes in ad hoc networks, a new weighted clustering algorithm (WCA) is presented. Using the nodes’ position information from GPS, this algorithm predicts the position of nodes at next time by WNNM,...

Incredible city transportation utilizing a safe, comfortable, stable, and efficient smart transportation system with modern arrangements has become a necessity. Currently, the transit busses still run on the open road in mixed traffic, which means the arrival times cannot be anticipated correctly. Furthermore,...

The clock synchronization signal source of timing system is not equivalent to the receiving antenna. By using of matrix switch in the down link, and selecting the mean and variance characteristic parameters of the received signal, the performance of the work is evaluated. Using the corresponding software...

Techniques updating bottom topographical data are described. Positional data from a RTK-GPS are transformed to rectangular coordinates by the Gauss-Krüger Projection, and synchronized with depth data from an echo-sounder to generate three dimensional topographical data. A bottom topography over a triangular...

Approximately about 37 million people across the globe suffer from visual impairment and that more than 15 million of these are in India. The visually impaired person uses braille for the activities of reading, writing and communicating, and usually needs someone for guidance. But in this particular...

In this paper, a method to generate traffic safety maps automatically from a collection of GPS logs of a drivers' smartphone. So far methods that residents can update their traffic environment better by their opinion are required for. The proposed method which uses a collection of individual summary...

This paper according the GPS technology to alleviation traffic pressure and enhance the vehicle speed, with the route choice algorithm and the GPS fluctuation vehicle intelligence transportation technology solving, realizes the way optimization. The Improved Velocity weighed Average Algorithm to further...

The term stratagem [The western term strategem (from Greek stratēgēma), closely related to strategy and usually considered as a small strategy. In Ancient China and later in East Asia the following hieroglyph 計 was used to express idea of planning the trap.] (計), let alone strategematics—the science...

Sepsis is a life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by a deregulated host response to infection, and is the most common cause of death in the intensive care unit. Although the pathogenesis of sepsis has made substantial progress, the current clinical treatment of sepsis is basically symptomatic treatment,...

This paper proposes a method for detecting anomaly stop events from GPS logs of a vehicle recorded by smartphone. Despite of many researches of strong braking event detection are proposed, they cannot discriminate between a normal and an abnormal braking event. Our proposal includes an IMAC model for...

This paper studies the case of the methane release of the Okhotsk Sea slope, It is made a large scale acoustic sweep focusing on the east slope of Sakhalin Island based self-developed software SONIC. Detecting and judging the location of undersea methane gas leaks (GF),reisen and seabed, surveying morphological...

In an indoor environment, such outdoor positioning technology as GPS may have the phenomena of weak signal strength and poor availability due to construction blocking. As a result, the application of Zigbee wireless sensor network becomes a hotspot of the indoor position research at present. Specifically,...

TV White Spaces (hereinafter referred to as the "TVWS") is the radio spectrum has not been used, is assigned to using in broadcast television. TVWS has the advantages of high transmission distance, strong penetrating ability, not easy to be absorbed by water, large amount of transmission unit data, etc.,...

In this work, the ground-based GPS data in the West of Taiwan Strait was used to remote sense atmospheric Precipitation Water Vapor (PWV) in Fujian, and dynamically analyzed the spatial pattern change characteristics of PWV, combined with meteorological data, in order to quantitatively analysis the relationship...

Car sharing service provides people with a new environmentally friendly way to travel. In car sharing system, one of the major challenges is how to determine the location of the car sharing sites. However, the existing method does not take into account people's demand in reality to select the car sharing...

In the power operation, according to safety regulations, the staff must wear insulated gloves. However, in practice, the staff is easy to overlook, therefore, to improve security, we have developed a hand-held insulation tool detection alarm device. Method: Device using k60 microcontroller, microcontroller...

In this paper, a progressive road analyzes using fuzzy technique is proposed. In this system, only the low cost GPS receivers are used. The road attribute and map are constructed only using the received data.