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Technological developments cause manga not only in print but also in digital form (デジタル漫画) and in the form of videos which are often called mangadouga (漫画動画). The development of manga can indirectly trigger manga to be more widely known and attract interest in learning Japanese. Manga as a cultural reflection...

Power transformers are key components in the stable operation of electric power system. Reasonable arrangements of maintenance strategy according to transformers’ working condition can decrease the loss lead by transformers’ faults. The dissolved gas analysis (DGA) is the widest technique used in transformers’...

The process of forming a Japanese word is called gokeisei. Gokeisei consists of 4 kinds, namely haseigo (派生語), karikomi or shouryaku (刈り込み· 省略), toujigo (頭字語) and fukugougo/gouseigo (複合語· 合成語). This study aims to identify changes in phonemes in the process of gouseigo formation. In this study, the data...

This study assesses the readability of cloze materials in An Integrated English Course (I-IV) with Readability Analyzer 1.0, by presenting their AWL, ASL, and Flesch Reading Ease scores. It is found that words in the cloze materials in IEC (I-IV) are getting increasingly complex in term of AWL; sentences...

In the world of Education, Covid-19 has become one of the catalysts for innovation. The current demand is for mobile-based technology that facilitates students’ access to learning content. Utilizing a case-based method in education provides students with opportunities to acquire knowledge beyond the...

Nowadays, food safety has drawn increasing attention because of its importance, yet the cost spent on food forgery prevention is expensive and the system is hard to maintain, therefore a low cost system is worth developing. Based on the above fact, this paper proposes a system design for food forgery...

The modeling of complex control system is usually based on the UML, thus the distributed control system is generally constructed by function block. This paper studies the modeling element: Function Block Adapter, which responsible for the connection of UML-RT capsule and IEC 61131 function block. By...

In this paper, we make use of the software defined network (SDN) technology’s characteristic of separating the function of forwarding and control to concentrate control function in the control layer (comprised by SDN controllers), and design a kind of communication network architecture for energy interconnection....

Based on the current situation and sorts of plights faced by one-children under the newly revised “family planning” policy, this paper reads, analyzes, and compares the past studies on “the problem of one-child parents’ old-age care” in The Paper (澎湃新闻in Chinese)and Xinhua News Agency (abbr. Xinhua in...

Knowledge related to healthy snacks was still inadequate in school- age children. The unhealthy, unsafe and non-nutritious snacks was still occurred in elementary schools. Changes in the behavior of choosing snacks is one of the challenges among school students. The implementation of Information, Education,...

This paper presents a design of analog front-end of passive RFID tags for ISO/IEC 14443 and 15693 by using SMIC 0.18 m 2P4M CMOS process. In order to have better performance, three rectifiers have been designed and compared, LDO and low-pass filter have been designed to obtain a high PSRR and a large...

With distribution automation full coverage, terminal debugging and operation and maintenance has become a key factor in practical application. Based on the IEC 61850 standard and IEC 61850-80-1, Information model mapping, combined with the IEC60870-5-104 extension, the scheme of self-discovery, self-registration...

With the development of power system, it is more necessary to research the distribution of harmonic current limits. In order to relieve the strict harmonic current limits, we compare GB/T 14549-1993 with IEC 61000-3-6, and introduce the concept of harmonic coincidence factor. This paper introduces the...

Because of the age and the abbreviated records, wu sheng (寤生), which first appeared in Zuo Zhuan (左传), still has unclear interpretations and different way of saying. Sheng (生) means birth or giving birth to in Chinese, while the meaning of wu (寤) is controversial. This paper compiles the main views on...

This paper introduces the principle of Cyclic Redundancy Check algorithm in Ultra High Frequency Radio Frequency Identification conformance test system. According to the CRC-5 and CRC-16 hardware schematics introduced in the EPC Global Class 1 Gen2 and ISO/IEC 18000-6C protocol standards, the CRC algorithm...

This study investigates the unique tradition of “chair-shaped tombs” (椅子坟, yǐzi fén) in rural Wenzhou and its environmental and sociocultural impacts. In Wenzhou’s hillside villages, the late 20th century saw many lineage clans build elaborate seat-like concrete tombs for their ancestors, reviving a...

The current smart grid architecture, which has two-level data centers and two-level operation applications, is faced with many deficiencies. In order to solve these problems, this paper puts forward a distributed system architecture based on IEC 61850 remote terminal unit (RTU) data transmission scheme....

This study introduces the measurement and evaluation of the standard detective quantum efficiency in digital radiography. The detective quantum efficiency (DQE) is the most suitable parameter for describing the imaging performance of digital Radiography. DQE is defined as the squared ratio of the signal-to-noise...

At present the nonstandard power quality monitoring systems have caused many problems such as high construction and maintenance cost and poor interoperability. In order to implement a standardized power quality information platform for multisource information fusion, IEC 61970 and IEC 61850 are designed...

The structure of the intelligent substation network is analyzed. The typical design is discussed for the process level network, the station control layer network and the time synchronization network. On this basis, the typical issues of the intelligent substation network are analyzed and corresponding...

Entering the twenty-first century, Japan has developed an educational culture grounded in the harmonious integration of traditional values—such as practical learning, ethics, and character formation—with modern principles including liberal education, creativity, and democracy. Popular culture in Japan...

Based on the Joint Video Team (JVT) of the ITU-T Video Coding Experts Group VCEG and the ISO/IEC Moving Picture Experts Group MPEG, an RD optimal Macro Block mode decision scheme for Internet error channel streaming is introduced. The scheme employs the luminance Rate Distortion (RD) optimal mode decision...

In the smart substation security area, the IEC 62351 standard defines clearly security measures, provides security guarantees for substation communication system and network security. This paper analysises the part of IEC 62351 standard of GOOSE/SMV protocol security, finds out the shortcomings of the...

This paper discusses the condition acquisition controller's realization method based on IEC 61850 standard communication protocol. It presents a design scheme about main structure and key technologies. First, it studied the device's hardware requirements, communication environment, work flow, then designed...

In this paper, we focus on investigating effective approach for tackling the complex hybrid indices optimization problems (HIOPs). Firstly, we analyze the strategy that utilizes machine learning models for breaking restrictions on search ability of MOEAs employed in conventional optimization framework...

This paper examined moral values of speech acts in Tteutbakkui Saeng (뜻밖의 生 (생)) novel by Ju Yeong Kim. This research employed qualitative descriptive, focusing on the analysis of moral values with the framework of socio-pragmatic studies. Data collection techniques included reading and note-taking....

As the hub equipment in the distribution network, the transformer fault is difficult to diagnose because of its complexity and diversity. The reasons causing these failures are very complex and unobvious which make the transformer fault diagnosis and analysis very difficult. If the state of the transformer...

With the development of computer technology and the rapid prevalence of the Internet Power started to use computer to realize the unification and standardization. So IEC puts forward IEC 61970 specification series, which makes EMS normalize and interconnects different EMS.CIM has been defined by IEC61970...

The purpose of testing switchgear and controlgear assemblies is to access the product compliance interns of design aspects, materials used and manufacturing competency. The latest IEC 62271 series of standards reveals the test requirements and evaluation criteria to judge the performance of the equipment....

The paper introduces the standardization of education in international standardization organization, analyses the content, methods, similarities and differences of three standardization organization's standardized education, puts forward several revelations which are china's standardization organizations,...

In this paper, we proposed an effective vulnerability mining system for IEC61850 protocol in the Smart Grid. First of all, we introduce the basic structures and features of IEC61850 protocol. Next, we summarize the possible vulnerabilities of it. Finally a fuzzing tester named IECFuzzer is designed and...

The theme of this thesis study surrounds Lawerence Venuti’s theory about utilization of domestication in translation, as well as how Lin Shu reflected Venuti’s theory in his translation of Charles Dickens’ novel David Copperfield. The first part of study contains the literature review and the statement....

Through the analysis of compound directional verbs with theories of cognitive linguistics such as Image Schema, Construal Operation and Spatialization of Form Hypothesis, we can find the cognitive motivation of the lack of State Meaning of “guolai/guoqu” which derives from the uniqueness of “Path” of...

Motion estimation plays an important role in H.264 video compression process. However, it takes 60%-80% of the encoding time. In this paper, an improved motion estimation algorithm based on UMHexagonS algorithm is proposed, including three aspects which are improvement on unsymmetrical-cross search,...

During the yaw control, the load characteristics of yaw system are the key issue to influence the safety and reliability of the wind turbine yaw system. In this paper, based on Von Kammon spectal and EDC wind in IEC standard the 5MW wind turbine generator system model is established considering the impact...

As the global energy problem becomes more and more severe, the ultra-high voltage (UHV) AC transmission technology will get a large number of applications. The UHV transformer, as one of the important equipments of the transmission system, its quality and reliability is directly related to the safe and...

In “General Provisions of Civil Law” of the People’s Republic of China, there are some important new terms such as “gongxuliangsu” (公序良俗, public policy and ethics), “bingchichengshi, keshouchengnuo” (秉持诚实，恪守承诺, uphold honesty and honor commitment) and “shanyixiangduiren” (善意相对人, the good-faith third...

According to the problem that the intelligence is not high of the soccer robot, using the mechanical theory as a guide, making some mechanical analyses and calculations on the pressure and transmutation states of chip kick mechanics, and conducting optimal design too, then making the structure of chip...

In modern Japan, when learning from the West, it chose a large number of Chinese classical words to translate Western terminology. These Chinese character words flowed back to China in large quantities at the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, and entered the modern Chinese vocabulary...

At present there is an exigency in both software and hardware for emulation of measured sampled values trans-mission of electrical power parameters in order to test the digital substation equipment. Necessary software emulators implementing full functionality described in the standard IEC 61850 are still...

A digital method of noise measurement of charge-sensitive preamplifiers (CSP) used with detectors of ionizing radiation has been proposed, which benefits from the fast development of digital techniques. Compared with the classical methods recommended by IEEE Std 301-1988, CEI/IEC 61151 and GB/T 4079-94,...

Traditionally, contract drafting has been the responsibility of lawyers or attorneys, as they are more professional, familiar with laws and regulations, and able to avoid potential disputes. Nowadays, many enterprises have begun to utilize AI-generated contracts to provide users with such services. In...

In the field of grid-connected distributed energy resources (DER), telecommunication network plays an important role to carry various information and control messages. With the advantages of high bandwidth and reliability, the communication network has already played an important role to support distributed...

The online condition monitoring system diagnoses power equipment health status. And now it is one of the major issues to improve the reliability of the power system by preventing a potential failure in advance. Since there are too many different condition monitoring techniques are used, they need to...

The vigorous development of wind power is the driving force behind several different monitoring systems for wind farms, thus arising an increasingly prominent problem of non-uniform communication protocols. The remote and centralized control system for wind power based on IEC 61400-25 can help standardize...

This article provides analysis and systematization of factors causing non-conformities of testing laboratories operations with the established regulations. The research was conducted based on analysis of expert examination results, in the course of verification of testing laboratories competence as regards...

Thrombosis is a cardiovascular disorder due to the formation of a blood clot (thrombus), which can cause a blockage in a blood vessel. Such abnormality is responsible for more than millions of deaths per year in the world. In addition to cardiovascular disease, thrombosis can also occur in patients with...

This paper examines the rise of “New Painting” (新绘画) in post-millennium China, positioning it as a critical evolution beyond historical movements like Scar Art (伤痕艺术), the '85 New Wave (85新潮), and Political Pop (政治波普). Rather than a unified style or manifesto, New Painting embodies a radical subjectivity—a...

Substation Automation System (SAS) performance has been gained great improvements by implementing the high data rate process bus based on IEC 61850-9-2LE. However, these improvements need to be fully assessed within different circumstances before the scheme can be implemented to real SAS. This paper...

China has built a huge standard system with symbiotic development of national standards, industry standards, local standards, group standards and enterprise standards. The role of standards in supporting various fields is becoming more and more obvious. In this paper, we introduce the background of standard...