Proceedings of the 2017 3rd International Forum on Energy, Environment Science and Materials (IFEESM 2017)

Session: Materials and Processing Technology

84 articles
Proceedings Article

Identification of volatile components form fresh, sun-dried and shade-dried Musa nana Lour. flowers and bracts by Headspace Solid-Phase Microextraction and Gas Chromatography–Mass Spectrometry

Xulong Huang, Liubo Yang, Yuqing Liang, Jin Cui, Xiangpei Wang, Hongmei Wu
The flower of Musa nana Lour., also named 'XiangJiaohua' in Chinese, is a commonly used herbal drug in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). Musa nana Lour. flower and bract were usually discarded after banana fruit ripening, which leaded to resource waste and environmental pollution. It can not only protect...
Proceedings Article

Backend Implementation Methodology Based on Lynx Design System

Yi Tao, Yujing Li, Luncai Liu
Lynx Design System is a big breakthrough among all the digital integrated circuit backend design tools. For the purpose of reducing the iterative repetition and lack of design flow, based on the traditional digital integrated circuit backend design tool, This paper demonstrate the circuit synthesis ,...
Proceedings Article

The Application of QR Codes And WIFI Technology in the Autonomous Navigation System for AGV

Chuanhong Zhou, Pujia Shuai, Chao Dai
With the development of Internet, the two-dimensional code technology has been widely used. It is a technology which includes information coding, information transmission, images processing and data encryption. And it develops from one-dimension bar code. It can realize rapid positioning and automatic...
Proceedings Article

Study on corrosion resistance of 06Cr19Ni10 austenitic antibacterial stainless steel of copper indium molybdenum alloy layer

Cheng Gao, Dong Chen, Yin Wang, Bo Gao
The corrosion resistance of copper indium-molybdenum alloy layer was briefly introduced, In the acidic solution (0.5mol/L sulfuric acid solution), alkaline solution (0.5mol/L sodium hydroxide solution) and neutral solution (3.5% sodium chloride solution) in the stainless steel substrate and infiltration...
Proceedings Article

Analysis of Meitan Cuiya Tea Aroma Components by GC-MS

Xiaofen Li, Yuqing Liang, Hua Feng, Xiaozhen Zheng, Liubo Yang, Xiangpei Wang
The volatile components of Meitan Cuiya tea in Guizhou were determined, which provides theoretical basis to improve and enhance the aroma quality of Meitan Cuiya tea. Headspace solid-phase microextraction method (HS-SPME) combined with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) was used for the analysis...
Proceedings Article

On-line Monitoring Method of Bearing in Rotating Machinery Based on Wireless Sensor Networks

Nan Wang, Yingxuan Liang, Liang Wang
For acquiring the precise parameters of bearing in rotating machinery, and further to study the bearing characteristics, and considering the difficult and bottleneck problems with wired monitoring method for bearing, the on-line monitoring method of bearing based on wireless sensor networks (WSNs) is...
Proceedings Article

Numerical contrast of flexible clamp and rigid clamp for stretch forming

Heli Peng, Zhongquan Li, Yiping Zhong, Mingzhe Li
The characters of flexible clamp stretch forming (FCSF) is introduced, the finite element model of FCSF is set up, and lots of numerical simulations for spherical part and saddle-shaped part are carried out. Contradistinctive analysis of strain, thickness and transitional length between RCSF and FCSF...
Proceedings Article

Geocement immobilization of radioactive waste ion-exchange resins

Shaobin Li, Hailin Cao, Pavle Krivenko, Oleg Petropavlovskii, Luqian Weng
The cementation has been the most widely used technology for immobilization of low-level nuclear wastes up to date. The increase of the amount of waste containing in a standard cementation unit is very important since it could reduce the waste disposal cost significantly, which requires an optimization...
Proceedings Article

Geocement solidification technology for radioactive boron-containing liquid wastes

Hailin Cao, Luqian Weng, Pavle Krivenko, Shaobin Li, Oleg Petropavlovskii
The main problem of low-level radioactive wastes utilization in present technologies is lower waste containing capability and high leaching rates from the solidified body of compound. Also traditional OPC based grouts have low strength gain, especially at initial stages of hardening, caused mostly by...
Proceedings Article

An adaptive weight adjustment algorithm based on optimization of weight distance similarity

Ningguo Yang, Xintao Ren, Jianwei Zhang, Weibing Jiang
In other to enhance the assessment ability to modernized weapons, an adaptive weight adjustment algorithm based optimization of weighted-distance similarity is proposed. Adopting Analytic Hierarchy Process and entropy weight method to evaluate the subjective and objective weights of indices, building...
Proceedings Article

Impact of Zinc on Gasification Reaction and Post-Reaction Strength of Ferro-coke

Peng Li, Wei Liu, Xuegong Bi, Yayu Wang, Jindong Zhou, Shizhuang Shi
Ferro-coke is an iron-containing novel kind of coke, to clarify its behavior of CO2 gasification under Zn recirculating condition in the blast furnace is very important for its practical application in BF production. In this paper, the weight loss of ferro-coke was determined with a thermogravimetric...
Proceedings Article

Preparation of thermo-sensitive poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) film using KHz alternating current Dielectric barrier discharge

Xiao-Liang Tang, Shao-Meng Guo, Zi-Dian Liu, Ren-Zhi Tang, Jia-Yu Pang, Yang Chen
Plasma, a quasi-neutral gas, is referred to as the forth state of matter. Plasma surface treatment consists of plasma surface modification, plasma polymerization and plasma surface grafting. Dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) is an effective way of producing homogeneous plasma. DBD consists of infinite...
Proceedings Article

Stochastic Damage Constitutive Law of Concrete under Uniaxial Compression

Ming Xie, Huiying Hao
Based on the uniaxial tensile mesoscopic spring model of concrete, a uniaxial compression microscopic spring model is introduced. Considering the effect of material composition and horizontal deformation of concrete, a stochastic constitutive damage model of concrete is built. The effect of stiffness...
Proceedings Article

Improvement of gear pitch machining accuracy based on the principle of phase-transfer gear-grinding technique

Siying Ling, Kun Wang, Baodi Yu, Xiaodong Wang, Liding Wang
In order to improve the pitch machining accuracy of gear artefacts, based on the extraction method of the systematic indexing error (SIE), the phase-transfer gear-grinding technique (PGT) was proposed by taking the SIE curve interfere with its phase-transfer error curve. First, the SIE curve of the gear...
Proceedings Article

Thermodynamics Analysis on Carbon Reducing of Coal Fly Ash to Si-Al Alloy

Zhiling Bai, Bingke Qin, Minglei Lian, Yingju Miao
The thermodynamics of the reactions for carbon reducing of coal fly ash to Si-Al alloy were investigated with HSC Chemistry 6.0 thermodynamic analysis software.The standard molar enthalpy change, Gibbs free energy and equilibrium constant of the reaction system at different temperatures were calculated....
Proceedings Article

Design of Wearable System for Hand Function Monitoring

Kai Liu, Chengpo Mu, Chuan Wang, Yanan Cheng
Quantitative detection of the status of the injured site of the patient contributes to the assessment of the rehabilitation effect. This paper designs a wearable device based on embedded system, which can get the pressure, temperature and attitude information of the finger parts and send these messages...
Proceedings Article

Analysis and Experiment of Non - circular Layered Grinding Based on Grinding Arc Length

Qi-Guang Li, Qiu-Shi Han, Bao-Ying Peng, Nan-Nan Zhang
Aiming at the problem of machining quality caused by the sharp fluctuation of grinding force during the grinding process of non - circular parts, a new method for determining the transition profile based on the presetting of the grinding arc length is proposed. It is recommend to use the target profile...
Proceedings Article

The Design Method of Aggregate Gradation of AC-25 Asphalt Mixture Based on Road Performance

Zhaohui Sun, Tiebin Wang, Zefeng Wu, Deying Yu
The road performance prediction models of AC-25 asphalt mixture are established through a large number of road performance test,the road performance of AC-25 asphalt mixture is predicted in the design calculation process.The gradation test prediction models are established to identify the skeleton structure...
Proceedings Article

High Temperature Stability and Thermal Cycling Life of Plasma Sprayed Nanostructured Thermal Barrier Coating with Low Impurity Content

Tao Yuan, Qing He, Yufen Lv, Han Zou
Nanostructured 8YSZ(6~8 wt.% Y2O3 partially stabilized zirconia) thermal barrier coatings(TBCs) have been proved which can improve the thermal conductivity and durability compare to conventional coatings. There are still concerns in the engineer and scientific community about the stability of nanostructured...
Proceedings Article

An Energy Method-based Damage Constitutive Law of Concrete for SRC

Ming Xie, Huiying Hao
Based on stochastic damage model, a new damage variate with two parameters is proposed to describe the damage constitutive relationship of concrete. The damage evolution laws of high-strength and high-performance concrete are obtained by a large number of experiments on it's mechanical properties. The...
Proceedings Article

Research on mechanical behavior of calcined coal gangue cement mortar with different chemical activators

Bingke Qin, Yonghua Ji, Zhiling Bai, Qingkao Zhao
Coal gangue as admixture cement gelled material preparation, the preparation process of coal gangue calcined temperature of 600, using common P • O32.5R ordinary Portland cement, add 15% of fly ash and 1% of poly (carboxylic acid water reducing agent, chemical excitation agent with a purity of 99.9%...
Proceedings Article

Design Of Adjustable Air Suction Seeder With Plug Board

Lin He, Xiao-Rong Lü, Xiao Wang, Teng-Fei Wu
In order to improve the production efficiency of peanuts in China and increase the yield,a kind of adjustable air suction seeder with plug board is designed for peanut seeding .The seeder is designed for efficient seeding of large seeds such as peanuts.This structure can quickly finish the replacement...
Proceedings Article

Grain Changing Simulation of the Copper Sheet Indented by a Conical Diamond for a micro hole forming

Guang Feng Shi, Kong Yu Cao
The method of micro hole forming indented by a conical diamond into a metal sheet based on glass substrate is an innovation. In order to solve the cracks problem of the hole edge during the indention experiment at present, the changing simulation of grain size and effective stress of the copper sheet...
Proceedings Article

Study on the Hg content of coal in Dahebian coal mine

Yonghua Ji, Bingke Qin, Peng Chen, Shuai Li
This study first analyzed the phase composition of Dahebian coal mine by XRD, then do the experiment of screening, float and sink test, following the Hg content of coal was determined by atomic fluorescence spectrophotometer, and the regularities of distribution of Hg was studied. The results showed...
Proceedings Article

Seismic Response Research of Inter-story Isolation System

Dewen Liu, Wenyuan Liao, Rongqing Qi, Xiaoya Luo, Bihui Dai, Li Han, Chenxing Wang, Shujiang Jiang
The basic principle of inter-isolated structure is expounded, the application of the inter-isolated structure is analyzes home and abroad, research ideas and progress in recent years of are summarized in detail, and the earthquake disasters research focus of the structure is put forward. The study shows...
Proceedings Article

Dai dwellings elasto-plastic analysis on seismic performance of steel - wood structures

Dewen Liu, Jing Li, Binghua Xia, Wenyuan Liao, Chenxing Wang, Shujiang Jiang, Chang Liu, Yurong Cai
The light steel-wood- plastic structure of the Dai national folk houses combines the development history of Dai buildings and national culture, which is a new structure suddenly rised. This structure not only meets the local living requirements, but also is one green building.Besides, the structure is...
Proceedings Article

Research in Effect of Feeding Speed on Turning Vibration of Slender Shaft with Moving Load Theory

Hai Lin, Xin-Yong Mao, Wen-Jie Wan
In the turning process, the slender shaft workpiece is one of the difficult parts. Especially the action of load on the surface of rotary workpiece and interaction between the workpiece vibration and cutting force increase the vibration of the workpiece and even cause flutter. Based on the theory of...
Proceedings Article

A damage detection system using modulated ultrasonic and fiber Bragg grating

Xiao Huang, Yuegang Tan
This study presents a damage detection system using modulated ultrasonic and fiber Bragg grating (FBG) in Aluminum thin plate. In the system, modulated ultrasonic technology and FBG sensing technology were combined to detect damage. Piezoelectric patches used to excite ultrasonic and FBG were pasted...
Proceedings Article

Effect of Surface Modification on Mechanical Properties of Quartz Fiber Reinforced Boron Doped Silicone Resin Composites

Changqing Yu, Yuchen Pei, Li Chen
3-triethoxysilylpropylamine (KH550) polymer was coated on quartz fibers by a simple dipping process without any complex chemical treatments in order to increase the bonding strength between quartz fibers and boron doped silicone resin matrix. The effect of coating on the interface of quartz fiber reinforced...
Proceedings Article

Yields of rare earths in the process of smelting steels by magnesia crucible

Ya-Bo Li, Ji-Peng Zhao, Shao-Kang Liu
Two types of steels containing rare earths (RE) were smelted by the vacuum induction furnace with magnesia crucible, RE metals were added in liquid steel at the end of the smelting process, chemical compositions of the test steels were analyzed, and inclusions were observed by scanning electron microscope...
Proceedings Article

Key Points Discussion of the Heating Furnace HAZOP Analysis

Qiandeng Li
Heating furnace is the key and core equipment in the petrochemical production plant, therefore using risk assessment method to effectively identify and control the possible risk is very important. In this paper, how to consider the heating furnace danger and operational problems in the HAZOP analysis...
Proceedings Article

A novel metal-cutting technology for high-risk environments using self-excited oscillation pulsed abrasive water jet

Fei Xue
The self-excited oscillation pulsed water jet is an efficient and valuable technology for cutting, especially for risky environments. In this paper, the pulsed water jet is explored to be used in high-risk environment for metal cutting. The abrasives are proposed to be added in to enhance its cutting...
Proceedings Article

Crack Analysis of W6Mo5Cr4V2 Thread Rolling Roll

Xiaoxiao Pang, Nan Li, Zhiqiang Luo
Microstructure and facture morphology of the W6Mo5Cr4V2 steel were investigated by optical microscope (OM), scanning electron microscope(SEM) and Rockwell hardness tester , in order to figure out the reasons of brittle fracture and crack. They show that the carbides inhomogeneity is very serious and...
Proceedings Article

An Approach of Exciting CNC Machine Tools Based on Worktable Empty Running Excitation

Xinyong Mao, Huanbin He, Hongqi Liu, Bin Li, Chao Qin
Dynamic characteristic of machine tool is an important factor which affects machining quality and machining efficiency. Traditional experimental modal analysis method requires the measured structure to be in a relatively static state. So the dynamic characteristics of machine tool structure cannot be...
Proceedings Article

The Design of Automatic Silk Material Replacement Device on 3D Printers Based on FDM Technology

Jian-Bin Wang, Ji-Shu Yin, Lin Yu
The overall design of the mechanical structure of the color 3D printer is put forward, and a new spliced print head structure is proposed. The utility model relates to a splicing type print head, which is composed of a print head which is loaded with different colors of silk material and a movable fixing...
Proceedings Article

Design of driving lever air suction type seed metering device

Xiao Wang, Xiao-Rong Lü, Lin He, Teng-Fei Wu
In order to realize the precision seeding of big seeds such as peanut, in this paper we designed a seeding machine which is characterized in that it is provided with an adjustable intake pipe,The upper end of which is connected with the original air inlet pipe of the seeding machine, the lower end is...
Proceedings Article

Design and implementation of VoIP transceiver module based on SIP protocol

Yingyan Jiang, Yiwen Luo, Xiaodong Xu, Sumin Chen, Peng Lin
SIP protocol has the advantages of simple structure, easy to expand, and so on. It has a good development prospects in network integration and business integration. Now many large business providers have begun to deploy and operate SIP based fixed network VoIP business, SIP will increasingly become the...
Proceedings Article

Properties of a planar waveguide with Eu(III)-SWCNTs

Fang Xie, Ke-Jun Feng, Gui-Qiang Diao, Na Qiang, Hao Liang
A planar waveguide with Eu(III)-singlewalled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) was prepared by spinning coating. Its properties have been investigated by fluorescence spectrum, near-field scanning optical microscopy (NSOM) and m-line method. The film thickness is 1.825 m and refractive index is 1.593. The result...
Proceedings Article

Effects of Y on microstructure and corrosion behavior of Mg-8Zn-4Al alloy

Zhiling Bai, Bingke Qin
Effects of Y on microstructure of Mg-8Zn-4Al alloy was investigated by optical microscope (OM),X-ray diffractometry (XRD).The corrosion resistance behavior of Mg-8Zn-4Al- xY alloy immersed in 3.5% NaCl solution was tested by static weight loss and potentiodynamic polarization. The results showed that...
Proceedings Article

Activated temperature of coal gangue and its effect on mechanical properties of cement mortar

Bingke Qin, Yonghua Ji, Zhiling Bai, Youde Wang
The phase and composition of Liupanshui gangue are tested by XRD and XRF respectively. The activation properties of coal gangue as cement admixture at different calcination temperatures are investigated. The results show that: Liupanshui coal gangue as a binder to join the cement cementing material,...
Proceedings Article

Application of Fabry perot interferometer and error analysis

Tian Yang
According to the theory of multiple-beam interference, the difference of sodium wavelength can be measured by using fabry-perot interferometer. After experiment, unary linear regression and uncertainly calculation has been down based on the raw data. At last we do qualitative and quantitative error analysis...
Proceedings Article

Simulation analysis for load test of Chang pugang Bridge

Lanlin Zou, Yaohui Wu
According to Extension project construction drawing design of Chang pugang Bridge and some related files, we built the mathematical model for calculation. Also, the internal force, stress, and deformation result of the control section has been checked by referring to the current specification, and we...
Proceedings Article

Structural Analysis of a New Self - excited Eddy Current Retarder

Wenguang Liu, Peng Hao, Shanshan Bi
In view of the eddy current retarder (ECB) power consumption problem, a new type of split self-excited eddy current retarder (S-ECR) is designed in this paper. In order to verify its feasibility and get the best structural parameters, the influence of the structural parameters on the braking torque of...
Proceedings Article

Damping Properties of Natural rubber/ Epoxidized Natural Rubber composites with different fillers

Yueqiong Wang, Lusheng Liao, Hongtu Lin, Fuquan Zhang, Jieping Zhong, Kui Xu, Zheng Peng
Natural rubber(NR)/Epoxidized Natural Rubber(ENR)/Carbon black(CB), NR/ENR/silica(SiO2), NR/ENR/ montmorillonoid(MMT) and NR/ENR/carbon nanotube(CNT) were prepared in an open two-roll laboratory mixing mill at 5060 °C. Curing property and static mechanical property of NR/ENR composites with different...
Proceedings Article

Analysis of reliability numerical simulation of long-span steel trussed arch bridge in construction stage

Lurong Cai, Yinghua Li
At present, the safety evaluation of long-span bridges in construction is a hot research topic in the world. Considering the main factors (cantilever erection, wind load and temperature change), which influence the change of bridge member stress during the construction phase, the reliability of construction...
Proceedings Article

Measurement of Hg in the Coal of Liupanshui Mining Area

Yonghua Ji, Bingke Qin, Zhiling Bai, Junpu Wang
The phase composition of raw coal in Liupanshui Miluo area was analyzed by XRD, and the Hg content of raw coal was measured by atomic fluorescence spectrometer, and discussed the occurrence of Hg in the coal. The results showed that the Hg content in the coal increased with the sulfur, density, size...
Proceedings Article

Analysis of Influence of Inertia Moment on Dynamic Characteristics of Concrete Pump Mixing System

Qing Zhao, Huiyong Liu, Yeping Xiong
The aim of this paper is to analyze influence of inertia moment on dynamic characteristics of mixing system. First, the basic structure of mixing system is introduced, and the working principle of mixing system is illustrated. Second, the simulation model of mixing system is established based on AMESim...
Proceedings Article

Influence of Yarn Twist on the Quality of Rotor Spun Viscose Yarn

Jianhui Yang, Huan Zhang, Changlin Qian
The effect of yarn twist on the quality of rotor spun viscose yarn was assessed by analyzing the quality of 30-branch viscose yarn with different yarn twist. The results show that yarn twist has little effect on the quality of the viscose yarn, but excessive low twist will increase the breakage rate.
Proceedings Article

Continuous Chemical Supplement, a Novel Solution to Improve the Efficiency of Peroxide Bleaching

Xianqi Sun, Haizhen Shi, Jianfeng Ji, Lichun Zhou
In conventional peroxide bleaching of chemi-thermomechanical pulp (CTMP), the bleaching efficiency of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is far lower than its expected level. In this paper, a novel bleaching method is proposed to improve the H2O2 bleaching efficiency of poplar CTMP. This novel method, namely Continuous...
Proceedings Article

Research on Image Processing in Weld Seam Tracking with Laser Structured Light

Xiwen Liu, Chaoying Liu
According to the image characteristics in weld seam tracking with laser vision, Radon transform is first used to find the location of the laser stripe; then, the transformed image is processed by using the way that the pixel information caused by laser stripe is reserved and the other information by...
Proceedings Article

Design of Detachable Marking Angle Model for Turning Tool

Bo Liu, Yuehong Dai
Turning tool angle is a critical and difficult point during teaching. To help students understand the geometric angle of turning tool, the author designs a detachable marking angle model for the turning tool. The model can be used to assist teaching, which is helpful for visualization. Therefore, the...
Proceedings Article

A Research for special piers' adjustment of steel pipe pile position: A case of Penang second marine bridge

Kang Huang
The aim of this preliminary research is to study the precision of pile foundation position compared to its original designed location. Before the installation of steel pipe piles for this project, the subcontractor found that the present vessel and equipment could not fully satisfy the plan twist angle...
Proceedings Article

Construction of online Monitoring System and Monitoring Data Analysis for Tailings in Alpine Region

Quan-Ming Li, Hong Zhang, Zhao Yang
Chinese alpine regions experience strong sunshine, large temperature differences, prolonged low temperature and other conditions. Tailings melting caused by tailings spring flood season, in winter and spring alternately, can easily result in dam collapse. According to the characteristics of climate and...
Proceedings Article

Design of control system for Corn harvester cutting table

Xiangwen Song, Shukun Cao, Chong Wang, Yi Cui
In this paper, the control of all the movements of the corn harvester cutting table is based on hydraulic, PLC is used as the controller of the whole machine, The hydraulic component is used to control the folding of the cutting table, the adjustable row spacing and the rotation of the twisting and stripping...
Proceedings Article

Simulation of Chassis Motion of Harvester Anti – rollover

Xiangwen Song, Shukun Cao, Shizhuang Li, Hao Shen
Based on the oil and gas suspension of the harvester chassis, in the CAD simulation of the cylinder movement to the maximum limit position, the frame deflection, and ultimately determine the limit position, the hydraulic cylinder and thrust lever offset angle to see whether the hydraulic cylinder and...
Proceedings Article

Corn harvester cutting machine overall structure and working principle

Xiangwen Song, Shukun Cao, Chong Wang, Heng Wang
Nowadays, the corn harvester has a variety of forms, including horizontal, vertical, and combinational pick roller, etc. New maize Corn harvester with 9-line designed in this paper, the header using the horizontal pick roller. In this paper, cutting machine is designed for spacing can be adjusted, cut...
Proceedings Article

Effect of Heat Treatment Temperature on the Growth of Al / Ti Joining Interface Reaction Layer

Jiuyong Li, Ranfeng Qiu, Yangyang Zhao, Hengbo Ma
In this paper, aluminum alloy and titanium as the research object, the resistance spot welding and post-weld heat treatment were conducted to study the Al/Ti interface reaction layer formation and growth characteristics. Besides, the effect of heat treatment temperature on the growth of Al/Ti bonded...
Proceedings Article

Microstructure of Al/Ti diffusion couple by resistance spot welding and annealing

Yangyang Zhao, Ranfeng Qiu, Jiuyong Li
Al-Ti diffusion couples prepared by resistance spot welding are annealed at 575°C for different time. The microstructure of the interface area was investigated. The result shows that there is no obvious intermetallic compound in the interface after welding. According to the SEM (scanning electron microscope)...
Proceedings Article

Study on the Growth Mechanism of Intermetallic Compounds in Solid Interface of Aluminum / Steel

Hengbo Ma, Ranfeng Qiu, Jiuyong Liu, Yangyang Zhao
In this experiment, the intermetallic compound of pure aluminum / Q235 low carbon steel was studied by explosive welding. The thickness of IMC in aluminum / steel interface under different heat treatment temperature and heat treatment time was studied. It is found that the thickness of the intermetallic...
Proceedings Article

Phase Change of Si-Al Alloy Prepared by Carbon Reduction Coal Fly Ash

Zhiling Ba, Bingke Qin, Minglei Lian, Yingju Miao
The thermodynamic data of atmospheric pressure were calculated by using HSC chemistry 6.0 software, and the thermodynamic conditions were discussed theoretically.It indicated that the simultaneous reduction of alumina and silicon oxide by carbon at high temperature was beneficial to reduce SiC and Al4C3...
Proceedings Article

The Incompletely Liquid-Filled Two–Phase Numerical Simulation and Experimental Research of the of Fluid Couplings

Lidan Fan
CFD simulation method and PIV technique provide efficient methods to reveal the highly complicated internal flow situation of fluid couplings. Although there are quite a number of papers adopting these two methods to analyze the internal flow situation of fluid coupling, most of which only consider single-phase...
Proceedings Article

The Preparation and High Temperature Oxidation Behavior Research of Al/Al2O3 Film on Fe-Al Alloy

Lingyun Bai, Ganlan Yang, Jun Wang
Dipping process combined with sol-gel method was successfully use to prepare Al/Al2O3 films on the Fe-Al alloys. Oxidation thermodynamics, XRD and SEM results showed the same conclusion that, the Al component dipped on the surface of Al2O3 film obtained by sol-gel method could obviously improve the the...
Proceedings Article

The Concrete proportion design and performance test analysis of slag base cement concrete pavement repair material

Ming Li, Xi-Lan Zhi
Due to the influence of repeatedly vehicles load and the environmental periodic variation, cement concrete pavement is damaged regularly and the normal usage of road is influenced seriously. The concrete mix proportion of a new kind repair material of cement concrete – slag base is designed in this paper,...
Proceedings Article

Application of BP neural network algorithm in bank customer hierarchy system

Guowei Wang, Yunting Bai, Yu Sun
The ever fierce competition in the financial market has highlighted the importance of maintaining good customer relationship for banks. The Customer Relationship Management (CRM) is built on a layered system and the traditional BP neural network has low speed and accuracy. The paper is an attempt to...
Proceedings Article

Status and Prospect of Research on Juncao Opener

Shuhe Zheng, Wei Yang
The opener is the important part of planter, which can affect the accuracy of planting, seed emergence rate and situation of seed after fell in the seedbed. This paper summaries the type of openers at home and abroad, and the characteristics of each kind of opener and suitable places are analyzed. Because...
Proceedings Article

Seismic study on skin effect of bamboo-bonded wood structure

Dewen Liu, Zhongli Guo, Bihui Dai, Li Han, Binghua Xia, Rongqing Qi, Xiaoya Luo, Jing Li
In the construction industry, according to the study on the skin effect of some scholars, showing the skin effect of the wooden structure not only has important significance in strengthening the structural strength and reduces the use of building materials, but also the use of skin effect in a small...
Proceedings Article

The features of the through-hole by picosecond pulse laser helical drilling on alloy

D. Q. Yuan, J.T. Xu
Picosecond laser was employed to drill through holes on alloy of GH2132 by helical technique.The effects of repetition rate and processing time on the qualities of through holes were investigated.Morphology of holes of irradiated areas were analyzed by scanning electron microscope(SEM).The results indicated...
Proceedings Article

Preparation of Naphthalene Molecularly Imprinted Absorbent and its adsorption for Naphthalene

Dan Jia, Huimin Liu, Dongyan Gu
A novel naphthalene molecularly imprinted material was prepared using a template immobilized on Silica gel matrix by surface imprinting technique using naphthol as template, 3-isocyana to propyltriehthoxysilane as monomer, ethyl silicate as crosslinking agent. FTIR spectrum was adopted for the characterization...
Proceedings Article

Electrochemical behavior of hafnium in (NaCl–KCl–NaF–HfO2) molten salt

Tao Ma, Yu Bo, Hui-Rong Li, Mei-Le Deng, Yun-Gang Li
The electrochemical reaction mechanism and electro crystallization process of hafnium in the NaCl-KCl-NaF-HfO2 molten salt were examined at 973K by means of cyclic voltammetry, chronopotentiometry, and chronoamperometry techniques. The results show that the electrochemical reduction mechanism of hafnium...
Proceedings Article

Electrochemical behavior of zirconium in the (NaCl-KCl-NaF- ZrO2) molten salt

Tao Ma, Zhi-Jie Wu, Hui-Rong Li, Yu-Peng Cao, Yun-Gang Li
As a refractory metal, zirconium has a wide range of applications in many fields. The method of electrode position to produce metal zirconium is more available, it is important to study the behavior of zirconium in the molten salt. The electrochemical reaction mechanism and electrocrystallization process...
Proceedings Article

Research on a New Large Mowing Robot and Path Planning Based on GPS-RTK

Jiehua Zhou, Jiqiang Zhou, Xiaoyong Zhang, Bin Kong
A new mowing robot suitable for large-scale lawn is proposed in the paper. The mowing robot mainly consists of mobile platform, GPS navigation system, control system, power system and remote monitoring system. First of all, the paper introduces the functions of each subsystem from the point of view of...
Proceedings Article

Investigation of Graphene Oxide and Graphene Oxide Quantum Dots Dispersions in Organic Solvents

Yongqiang Yang, Qinsheng Wang, Zheng Liu, Wenjun Liu, Yu Wen, Ling Jin, Yuan Liu, Bingxian Ou
The dispersion behavior of graphene oxide and graphene oxide quantum dots in different organic solvents has been investigated. When these dispersed solvents were placed for one year, as-prepared graphene oxide were seen to exhibit long-term stability in three solvents (ethylene glycol, N,N-dimethylformamide...
Proceedings Article

Mechanical Properties Prediction of Cold Rolled Ribbed Bars based on Full Sample Space and BP Neural Network

Bangsheng Xing, Le Xu
This paper proposes a method of mechanical performance prediction of cold rolled ribbed steel bars based on BP neural network with whole variable space. It builds a whole variable space model and studies the mechanical performance prediction of cold rolled ribbed steel bars based on the 5-in & 1-out...
Proceedings Article

Study on the Damping of Multi-layer U Bellows Based on ANSYS

Dongying Li, Yonggang Liu, Shengjie Cao
The relationship between wave length, diameter and number of layers and the loss factor of multi-layer bellows was analyzed by using the iterative method of modal strain energy, according to the numerical analysis results of the finite element ANSYS software, the influence curves of different parameters...
Proceedings Article

Influence and Analysis of Mechanism Magnification of Pneumatic Balance Crane on the Performance of Cylinder

Peipei Feng, Qingwei Dong, Xiaoyang Chen
Pneumatic balance crane in the process of porter parts can be efficient and precise, cylinder plays a vital role.For a reasonable selection of the required cylinders,by analyzing the motion characteristics of the four-bar linkage and the force analysis of the rod in the pneumatic balance crane, the magnification...
Proceedings Article

Direct Yaw-Moment Control of 4-Wheel-Independent-Drive Electric Vehicle with Network-Induced Delays through Data-reduction Techniques

Shuju Wang, Yingji Liu
Direct yaw-moment control (DYC) has obvious advantages in centralized-drive vehicles, but in 4WID-EV networked control system, the network-induced delays would reduce control performance of DYC and even deteriorate the 4WID-EV networked control system. To ensure robustness of DYC and reduce the adverse...
Proceedings Article

Synthesis, photochromism and fluorescence of new diarylethene bearing a benzofuran unit

Yunfei Liang, Renjie Wang, Gang Liu
A new asymmetrical photochromic diarylethene, 1-(2-methyl-3-benzofuryl)-2-(2-methyl-5-naphthyl-3-thienyl)perfluorocyclopentene (1o) was synthesized, and its photochromism and fluorescence properties were studied in detail. Upon irradiation with 297 nm UV light, the colorless 1o changed to violet both...
Proceedings Article

Advances in chemical modifications of polylactide biodegradable materials

Nan Li, Jiansheng Chen
Biodegradable materials have been actively studied in applications of food packaging, agricultural film, and biomedical materials. As one of the most important biodegradable materials, polylactide (PLA) has attracted great attention due to its excellent biodegradable property. Despite favorable performance,...
Proceedings Article

Strategy in the Trial-production Phase of HIGGS Watch

Youxia Sun, Jinliang Li
The paper discussed the problems in trial-production line for the HIGGS watch, which made against the success of putting the new product into mass production smoothly and introducing it to the consumer market on schedule. After analyzing the causes of the problems, a series of solutions such as communication...
Proceedings Article

Modeling on Single Abrasive Lapping Force in Through-feed Super-finishing of Tapered Rollers

Jinxue Xue, Ying Zhang, Lina Wang, Fang Wang
Through-feed super-finishing is the main processing technology to roller convexity. The research on lapping force of tapered rollers in through-feed super-finishing is the key to further study the material removal mechanism of the roller. Taking a single grain as the object, the movement characteristics...
Proceedings Article

Study on Surface Morphology of Tapered Roller and Oilstone in Through-feed Super-finishing

Jinxue Xue, Lina Wang, Ying Zhang
Based on the contact geometry characteristics of tapered roller and oilstone in the super-finishing process and the relative motion relation principle, the mathematical model of single abrasive trajectory on the outer surface of the oilstone was established. The model and their parameters estimation...
Proceedings Article

The effect of V Ni microalloying on microstructure and properties of bainite steel

Yunlei Lin, Qingyue Zhou
In order to obtain a rail steel with high strength, high toughness and good resistance against contact fatigue failure, vanadium and niobium were added into the bainite steel, and roles of V and Ni were discussed. With the addition of V and Ni, the bainite steel is obtained grain refining, high strength...
Proceedings Article

Effects of Hybrid Structure on Properties of Glass-Carbon Hybrid Fibers Composite

Rui Yang, Ye-Yao Liu, Gong-Xi Wang, Zhuo-Qi Wu
In order to investigate the influence of two kinds of hybrid structure (sandwich and interlaminated) on the properties of glass carbon hybrid fiber materials. We did the experiment with the pure glass fiber material as contrast object. In the case of the same relative volume of carbon fiber, the experimental...
Proceedings Article

Study on mechanical properties of apple picking damage

Yancong Li, Xiaoyong Du, Jinhai Wang, Chai Lei
In order to reduce the apple damage of extrusion and collision caused by machine during apple picking, study law of apple damage is necessary. A compressive test is carried out on precision micro controlled electronic universal testing machine, red apple of Fuji type at mature state as the test material....