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8685 articles
Proceedings Article
Students’ Academic Identities in Time of Uncertainties
Ninuk Krismanti
This narrative inquiry is set to investigate how ELESP students enrolled in the pandemic era construct their academic identities and what possibly influences the deconstruction of these identities. This study involves five participants. The participating students are the ones enrolled as university students...
Proceedings Article
Global Dimension of the Security of the National Financial System of Russia
T.V. Ignatova, Yu. S. Evlakhova, E.V. Dudukalov, E.N. Alifanova, I.S. Aleksina
the article is devoted to the need to revise the approaches to the organization of the financial system in the modern world. The authors considered an alternative in the form of a transition to widespread use of cryptocurrencies at the national level. It is shown that adjustments in public policy due...
Proceedings Article
Hypoxic Swimming Exercise Increases Catalase Enzyme Activity in Trained Swimmers
Siska Alicia Farma, Syahrastani, Habibullah Novichandra
Swimming is a carried out activity, out excessively causes the body’s level of free radicals to rise. If the produced free radicals are not addressed, they will be harmful to the body. The body produces antioxidants in the form of the enzyme catalase as one of its defenses against free radicals. An enzyme...
Proceedings Article
When AI Breaks the Law: Rethinking Mens Rea in the Age of Autonomous System
Renuka Renuka, Rohit Raj
Artificial Intelligence (AI) has quickly shifted to the periphery of fantasy and the core of human decision-making of humans, challenging the very principles by which criminal law has always been built. The crux of this interference is mens rea, the presence of a guilty mind on which intention, awareness,...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Determination of Electrical Resistivity of Organic Clay from Moisture Content and Dry Density
Md. Abushama Liton, Md. Mokhlesur Rahman
The electrical resistivity of soil is its ability to oppose the passage of electric current through soil. It plays a vital role in various engineering ap-plications such as determining soil corrosivity, designing grounding systems, etc. Organic clay is abundant in many places of the world, and sometimes...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P4.19 THE EFFECT OF AN 8-WEEK, MODERATE-INTENSITY, AEROBIC EXERCISE INTERVENTION ON MMP-9 AND VASCULAR HAEMODYNAMICS
J.E.S. Thompson, R. Webb, P. Hewlett, D. Llewellyn, B.J. McDonnell
Pages: 140 - 141
Objective: The Matrix Metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) enzyme is involved in degrading extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins, including collagen and elastin. Increased MMP-9 levels are associated with increased vascular remodelling and arterial stiffness. Exercise improves age-related vascular stiffening. It...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P4.18 ANTIHYPERTENSIVE ACTIVITY OF LONG CHAIN FATTY ACID DERIVATIVES OF FLAVONOIDS VIA INHIBITION OF RENIN-ANGIOTENSIN-ALDOSTERONE SYSTEM (RAAS)
Bhullar Khushwant Singh, Zia ullah, Rupasinghe Vasantha
Pages: 140 - 140
Hypertension is a contributing factor to pathophysiology of vascular damage and accelerated arterial stiffening. Renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) inhibitors are widely used for treatment of persistent hypertension. Along with conventional antihypertensive therapy, nutritional intervention...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Intermittent Irrigation Response Study Method of Rice Intensification System on Several Rice Varieties in The Physiology of Growth and Results of Rice
Hariyono Hariyono, Bambang Heri Isnawan
A research aims to determine irrigation system and rice varieties that have the highest physiological growth and yield and to examine an interaction between plant varieties and irrigation systems on growth physiology and yield of rice plants. It was conducted at the Faculty of Agriculture, Universias...
Proceedings Article
Capitalism Crowding out Fertility
Julia M Puaschunder
In a realm of literature on influence factors on fertility rates; this paper innovatively introduces capitalism being associated with lowered fertility rates. Based on a 180 country strong worldwide data set and cross sectional correlation studies, this paper outlines that hallmark pillars of capitalism...
Proceedings Article
Temporal and Spatial Characteristics of Rice Photosynthetic Potential in Liaoning Province for 30 Years
Min Li, Yulu Sun, Xianjin Zhu, Junming He, Benqing Su, Chong Wang
The estimation of photosynthetic potential of rice can reflect the upper limit of its potential of production, and it is of great significance to improve the yield of grain per unit and ensure the security of grain in the future. From the point of view of solar radiation and sunshine hours, the photosynthetic...
Proceedings Article
Could the existence of Microfinance Institution for alleviation poverty in rural area? A case study in Women's Cooperative in Magersari Village, Plumpang Sub-district, East Java, Indonesia
Rustinsyah Rustinsyah, L. Dyson
Women's cooperative in rural area is one of the microfinance institutions that provide financial services to the poor society and low-income people. One of the East Java Provincial Government programs in 2010 and 2013 was to provide grants to women's cooperative to empower women in rural area. For that...
Proceedings Article
Simulation of Recycling Cable in Underwater Towed System
Liu Chuanlong, Zhang Yuwen, Yuan Xulong
A three-dimensions dynamic model of a typical underwater towed system which consists of the navigation body , the cable and the drag body is studied. In the model, the governing equations of cable system are established based on the multibody dynamics method. The cable is split up into a series of ball-and-socket...
Journal: Artery Research
Research Article
A cardiovascular phenotype in warfarin-resistant Vkorc1 mutant rats☆
Michael H. Kohn, Roger E. Price, Hans-Joachim Pelz
Pages: 138 - 147
Background: The inhibition of the vitamin K cycle by warfarin promotes arterial calcification in the rat. Conceivably, genetically determined vitamin K deficiency owing to a mutant epoxide reductase subcomponent 1 (Vkorc1) gene, a key component of the vitamin K cycle, might also promote arterial calcification....
Proceedings Article
The Relationship Between Health Insurance and Out-of-Pocket Medical Expenditure in China
Zhaohan Liu
Health issue has aroused wide public concern in China. To some extent, insurance may decrease the cost of medical service. However, due to moral hazard (such as pianbao), people are more likely to use their health insurance. Both situations are possible in daily life. After running the regression using...
Proceedings Article
Assessment of Students’ Supra-Professional Competencies in an Online Format
M.A. Nikolaeva, A.V. Pesha, N.V. Shramko
Technologization of the educational process leads to the need to search for methods and technologies for evaluating students’ competencies in an online format. Content analysis of publications on the assessment of students’ competencies showed the relevance of studying the possibilities of using online...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
CO2 Transportation via Hydrates and Liquefaction: Technical Analysis and Comparison
Manvindeep Kaur, Jai Krishna Sahith, Vinayagam Sivabalan, Bhajan Lal
Carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS), has been deemed an essential component for climate change mitigation. Commercialization of CCUS requires an efficient transportation method of the captured carbon dioxide (CO2). Previous works have investigated the technological aspects for conventional...
Proceedings Article
Framework Analysis in the News Reports of Cross-Era Sports Female Stars
Take Lang Ping and Gu Ailing as Examples
Wenjia Xiong
Taking Lang Ping and Gu Ailing as cases, this study uses the content analysis method to analyze the reports of the two cross-era sports stars in the Paper, aiming to explore whether sports are still the product of great power game and pan-politicization. This study believes that different reporting frameworks...
Proceedings Article
ISNIT: Immersive School Navigation through Interactive Tour of Ilocos Sur Polytechnic State College – Main Campus
Jonathan F. Cenezan
The development of virtual campus tours has become a vital tool in enhancing the accessibility and engagement of higher educational institutions for prospective students and visitors. By offering an interactive, immersive experience, these tours allow users to explore campus facilities remotely, bridging...
Proceedings Article
Preserving Biodiversity Assisted by Predictive Maintenance: Managing Ecological Displacement
Diya Sarkar, Prafulla C. Mishra
The most remarkable trait of the breathing world is its diversity. Biodiversity refers to the variety of life on Earth, encompassing all forms of ecosystems and the ecological complexes that comprise them, as well as the diversity within and between species as well as across different ecosystems. Traditional...
Proceedings Article
An Economic Analysis of Digital Trade Development Between China and Countries Along the Belt and Road
Shuli Song, Xinyi Gong
The development of digital trade between countries along the Belt and Road is an indispensable path for promoting high-quality foreign trade. This paper is based on the panel data of different types of digital trade between China and countries along the Belt and Road from 2010 to 2019. Moreover, the...
Proceedings Article
Analysis of the Effectiveness of the Fuzzy Sugeno and Mamdani Methods in an Arduino-Based Automatic Fish Feeder
Adi Pratomo, Mey Risa
The aquaculture and marine sectors are important for the economy of South Kalimantan Province with fish farming in cages as one of the contributing factors. However, the practices associated with floating net cages in the rivers of the Banjarmasin City have polluted the environment, much of which was...
Proceedings Article
The Correlation Between Knowledge Level with Attitude and Behavior Toward the Diarrhea Self-medication Among Parents of Toddlers in Parangjoro, Grogol, Sukoharjo, Central Java, Indonesia in 2021
Nuring Novita Kusumawati, Ambar Yunita Nugraheni
Diarrhea is the second leading cause of death in children aged 5 < years worldwide. Diarrhea is also a potential endemic disease of Extraordinary Events (Kejadian Luar Biasa/KLB) followed by mortality in Indonesia. Diarrhea is a disease that can be treated with self-medication. Knowledge affects attitudes...
Proceedings Article
Moth-Flame Optimization and Ant Nesting Algorithm: A Systematic Evaluation
Hanan K. AbdulKarim, Tarik A. Rashid
In this paper, some swarm metaheuristic algorithms are analyzed to show the performance of algorithms. Swarm Intelligence algorithms are more trapping in local optima because of low exploration. The Moth-Flame Optimization algorithm is a widely applied metaheuristic algorithm. Nevertheless, the Ant Nesting...
Proceedings Article
Event by Timing: Periodic and Time-Sequencing Responses
Sosuke Moriguchi, Takuo Watanabe
Functional reactive programming (FRP in short) abstracts values that change over time as time-varying values and the timing of responses as events. Using these abstractions, reactive systems are described as data flows between time-varying values and the occurrence of events. In this paper, we propose...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P4.15 EFFECT OF RENIN ANGIOTENSIN SYSTEM BLOCKADE ON SOLUBLE KLOTHO, ARTERIAL STIFFNESS AND ALBUMINURIA IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES AND SYSTOLIC HYPERTENSION
G. Maltese, G. Viberti, L. Gnudi, J. Karalliedde
Pages: 139 - 140
Background: Soluble Klotho is an anti-ageing phosphaturic protein associated with cardiovascular and renal protection. In-vitro and in-vivo studies have demonstrated that rennin-angiotensin-system (RAS) blockade increases soluble Klotho levels. The effect of RAS blockers on soluble Klotho in patients...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P4.14 RENAL DENERVATION IMPROVES CENTRAL HEMODYNAMICS AND PULSE PRESSURE AMPLIFICATION IN PATIENTS WITH TREATMENT RESISTANT HYPERTENSION
C. Ott, A. Schmid, T. Ditting, R. Veelken, M. Uder, R.E. Schmieder
Pages: 139 - 139
Background: Renal denervation (RDN) was shown to be effective in reducing peripheral BP in treatment resistant hypertension. Accumulating data suggest that central pressures may be a better predictor of cardiovascular events and outcomes than the corresponding peripheral pressure. PP amplification is...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P4.13 VITAMIN D SUPPLEMENTATION IMPROVES ENDOTHELIAL FUNCTION IN TYPE 2 DIABETES – A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL
K. Angel, H.L. Gulseth, C. Wium, E.F. Eriksen, D. Atar, K. Birkeland
Pages: 139 - 139
Background: Cardiovascular disease is prevalent in type 2 diabetes, and both endothelial dysfunction and arterial stiffness may contribute in the pathogenesis. Low levels of vitamin D are associated with both type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease.
Aim: To evaluate the effect of vitamin D supplementation...
Proceedings Article
Proposed Integrated Performance Management System for Ministry of Research, Technology, and Higher Education in Indonesia
Emilia Stella, Dermawan Wibisono
As a developing country, Indonesia still concentrates on better and sustainable quality of life. With that condition, Indonesia has to implement knowledge transfer. The model has shown the importance of knowledge transfer produced from education system, especially from higher education which produces...
Proceedings Article
Brief analysis about modern simple style in interior design
Liwei Chen
Since 2005, the market of domestic design has been fully liberalized, foreign designers poured into the domestic, we have been take the competition pressure both from domestic and international. Foreign design enter into China, let the domestic design industry has get into elimination period, this situation...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Fishing Ground of Featured Fishes in South Bangka Regency, Indonesia
Kurniawan, Arthur Farhaby, Siti Aisyah, Siti Gustomi
South Bangka Regency has 59 islands with various abundant potentials including the potential of capture fisheries. Information about fishing ground is absolutely necessary as a baseline for sustainable data management of the capture fisheries sector, both from the ecological, social and economic aspects....
Proceedings Article
Causative Microorganism of Pneumonia and Antibiotics Sensitivity Pattern on Teaching Hospital in Surakarta, Indonesia
Yeni Farida, Muchtar Hanafi, Maryani Maryani, Qisty Aulia Khoiry, Hesti Diah Prahastiwi
Pneumonia still remains as a significant cause of mortality due to the virulence factors of the causative microorganism. The causative microorganism profile of pneumonia differs from one region to another. This study aimed to identify the etiology of pneumonia and bacterial sensitivity pattern to antibiotics....
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
The Study of the Transgeneration Genotoxic Effect of Drugs Based on the Analysis of Synaptonemal Complexes in Mouse Spermatocytes
Maret M. Atsayeva, Zura I. Bisultanova, Petimat M. Dzhambetova, Nadezhda Yu. Oyun, Oksana L. Kolomiets
The research employs immmunocytochemical methods to study the synaptonemal complexes (SC), and it targets the primary spermatocytes of mice from the offspring of males who received antimicrobials The males in the offspring of fathers received bacteriophage, nitrofural and cifran. When comparing the total...
Proceedings Article
The Effects of Government Corruption on the Fellow Citizens
Sekou Maiga, Fengju Xu
Based on the 1997-2009 China And spatial Autoregressive panel data models, empirical vertical fiscal decentralization effect and transverse trophy competition on local corruption. Results showed that vertical degree of fiscal decentralization may deteriorate local corruption and horizontal trophy competition...
Journal: Artery Research
Review Article
Monoclonal Antibodies in Oncology and their Effect on Arterial Stiffness – A Systematic Review
Eirini Solomou, Konstantinos Aznaouridis, Dimitrios Terentes-Printzios, Maria Drakopoulou, Konstantinos Toutouzas, Dimitris Tousoulis, Charalambos Vlachopoulos
Pages: 137 - 142
Introduction: Malignancies are the second leading cause of death worldwide. Treatment Monoclonal Antibody (MAbs)-based treatment of cancer has been established as one of the most successful therapeutic strategies in the last 20 years; however, there is a growing concern about the effects of these agents...
Research Article
Detecting Pedestrians and Their Walk Directions Using a MY VISION System
Joo Kooi Tan, Kenta Hori, Seiji Ishikawa
Pages: 137 - 141
This paper proposes a pedestrian detection method using a MY VISION system. The MY VISION system is an image processing system using an ego-camera which a user of the system possesses, and it is expected to be the third eye of those who are aged, visually impaired or even those who are absorbed in a...
Proceedings Article
Reading Human Rights Through Emmanuel Levinas’s Theory of Ethics and Existentialism
Sulfiah, James Farlow Mendrofa
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (hereinafter referred to as UDHR) is meant to guarantee equal rights for everyone, including women and minorities. While the UDHR stipulates protection from racial discrimination and other issues of social inequality, human rights violations are found everywhere....
Proceedings Article
Dental Radiograph-Based Tooth Isolation Using Vertical Integral Approach for Segmentation and Connected Component Labelling for Dental Caries Detection
Muhammad Ali Bohyo, Mariya Qazi, Sarmad Shams, Wajiha Ashba, Wardah Syed, Wardah Rashid, Amara Iqbal
The study is based on analyzing dental radiographs for diagnostic accuracy in context of dental image based diagnostic systems. Periapical view radiographs with caries have been used for segmentation and feature extraction of teeth. The study is based on separation of affected teeth and segmentation...
Proceedings Article
Attitudinal Changes Due to Unanticipated Transition to Remote Work
Jeyalakshmi R, S. Sivarajeswari, V. Selvalakshmi
Human Resource management is a herculean task during the world-wide lock down due to the pandemic covid-19. Remote work, though having its own merits, may not be suitable to everyone. This study is aimed at identifying the major factors influencing work from home. This study is also aimed at analysing...
Proceedings Article
Design, Assembly and Testing of Infusion Monitoring System Based on Internet of Things
Sari Narulita, Mohamad Syafaat, Wulan Fitriani Safari
Intravenous therapy (infusion) or IV therapy is widely used in the medical field. IV therapy is the giving of fluids into the body, through a needle, into a vein to replace lost fluids or nutrients from the body. Monitoring of intravenous fluids is still done manually. Many cases of patient deaths are...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Application of ultrathin asphalt overlay technology with 4.75-mm nominal maximum aggregate size
Lin Li, Qiang Li
Ultra-thin asphalt overlay (UAO), described as an ultrathin overlay, is formulated of hot-mix asphalt placed on a polymer-modified asphalt emulsion tack coat. The total wearing surface thickness of UAO ranges from 5 mm to 15 mm, ensuring thorough waterproofing of the pavement and high skid resistance....
Proceedings Article
Analysis and Evaluation of Nutrition and Safety Indicators of Four Types of Dog Food
Bangyu Li, Kaiyang Yuan
This study analyzes the nutritional composition, physicochemical and safety indicators of four dog foods on the market. The results showed that dog food generally had problems such as low protein content, rich fat content and high energy. Physical and chemical indicators showed that the freshness of...
Proceedings Article
AI&ML-Based Enhanced Health Monitoring System for Intelligent Healthcare Tracking and Seamless Doctor Prescription Management
Under Guidance: N. Sridevi
Harshit Verma
Efficient healthcare management depends on accurate prescription handling, proper medication adherence, and continuous monitoring of patient health conditions. In everyday situations, many patients find it difficult to understand prescription instructions, remember dosage timings, or consistently follow...
Proceedings Article
News Narrative of The May 1998 Tragedy: A Comparative Analysis of Editorials in Kompas, Republika, and Suara Karya (1999-2008)
Doddy Salman, Andrik Purwasito, Wakit Abdullah Rais, Sri Hastjarjo
This research analyzes the narrative construction of the May 1998 tragedy in the editorials of three Indonesian newspapers: Kompas, Republika, and Suara Karya from 1999 to 2008. Editorials were selected because they reflect the media’s perspective on particular events and influence public opinion, political...
Proceedings Article
An Iterative Study of MRI, Clinical Evaluation, and Machine Learning Techniques for Knee based injury Diagnosis
Tushar Bhagwan Wagh, Mahip M. Bartere, Sonal Patil
Diagnosing ACL tears is challenging due to variable presentations and limited diagnostic tools. This study evaluates methods such as Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), clinical evaluation, arthroscopy, and advanced machine learning (ML) models. MRI, the gold standard for ACL diagnosis, is noninvasive...
Proceedings Article
Building the Next Generation of Digital Entrepreneurs Through the Role of Education and Passion in Nascent Entrepreneurial Behaviour
Maisa Azizah Asmara, Hari Mulyadi, Heny Hendrayati, Mokh Adib Sultan, Rivaldi Arissaputra
Despite the rapid growth of Indonesia’s digital economy and increasing investment in digital entrepreneurship education, many university students remain insufficiently engaged in nascent entrepreneurial behaviour (NEB). This suggests that educational experiences alone may not be sufficient to stimulate...
Proceedings Article
Estimation Of Carbon Stock in Young and Mature Oil Palm Plantation with Integrated and Conventional Practices
Sharifah Mazenah Wan Yusuf, Abdul Rahman Saili, Norhayati Ahmed Sajali, Syahira Jos, Nicholas Nangkai, Danielson Terrence, Nurafiza Aman, Siti Nurbaidzuri Reli
Integrated farming systems, such as cattle grazing within oil palm plantations, influence both carbon sequestration and methane emission dynamics, while conventional monoculture practices yield different environmental outcomes. This study estimated and compared carbon stocks in young and mature oil palm...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
1.3 PROGNOSTIC VALUE OF CAROTID-FEMORAL PULSE WAVE VELOCITY FOR CARDIOVASCULAR EVENTS: AN IPD META-ANALYSIS OF PROSPECTIVE OBSERVATIONAL DATA FROM 14 STUDIES INCLUDING 16,358 SUBJECTS
Y. Ben-Shlomo, M. Spears, C. Boustred, M. May, S. Anderson, P. Boutouyrie, J. Cameron, C.H. Chen, J.R. Cockcroft, K. Cruickshank, S.J. Hwang, E. Lakatta, S. Laurent, J. Maldonado, C.M. McEniery, G. Mitchell, S. Najjar, A. Newman, M. Ohishi, B. Pannier, T. Pereira, T. Shokawa, K. Sutton-Tyrell, D. Webb, T. Willum-Hansen, S. Zoungas, I.B. Wilkinson
Pages: 138 - 139
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P4.11 SERUM UREA IS A NEW BIOMARKER OF CELLULAR AND VASCULAR AGING
V. Pykhtina, I. Strazhesko, D. Akasheva, A. Kruglikova, E. Plokhova, O. Isaykina, O. Tkacheva, S. Boytsov
Pages: 138 - 138
Objective: Large arteries stiffness is a feature of arterial aging and a predictor of cardiovascular diseases. The length of telomere (TL) in leukocytes is widely considered as a biomarker for cellular aging, cardiovascular aging and cardiovascular diseases. High concentrations of urea is known to increase...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P3.7 IMPEDANCE MISMATCHING BETWEEN CENTRAL AND PERIPHERAL ARTERIES FAILS TO EXPLAIN CENTRAL PRESSURE AUGMENTATION: AORTIC RESERVOIR CHARACTERISTICS MAY BE THE PREVAILING FACTOR
M. Schultz, J. Davies, A. Hughes, J. Sharman
Pages: 138 - 138
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
The Product Innovative Design Methodology Integrating Reverse Engineering With Optimization — A Case Study on Automotive Styling
H.W. Xiong, J. Xu, C.X. Xu, M. Pan
In the styling phase of a product design, it’s difficult to meet aesthetic and performance requirements simultaneously. An innovative design methodology integrating reverse engineering (RE) with optimization is illustrated to settle such a problem. In the field of automotive styling, the stylist’s aesthetic...