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For almost 25 years, pure economic loss has become the biggest controversy in tort law, as there has not been unified views whether the court shall granted or rejected pure economic loss claim. Pure economic loss occurred when negligence causes third party merely financial or economic loss. This journal...

This study examines community empowerment in maintaining public domain marking as a community’s right for trademark. This is legal research by using methods according to scientific characteristics of the Law (jurisprudence), namely normative legal research. The public is given authority to use a public...

Within the framework of the Republic of Indonesia, Indonesia implements regional autonomy. Through regional autonomy, regions can form regional regulations based on local content to regulate and manage their regional interests but the contents must comply with the provisions of the higher laws and regulations....

The relevance of the concept of reforming Russian legislation is due to digitalization processes that permeate all areas of public life. In modern legal reality, new legal phenomena appear in the form of subjects and objects of legal regulation. Legal relations arising in the field of digital technologies...

The current legal issue is that the government’s expectation of Indonesia is that tourism will be boosted with IDR budget. 14.4 trillion in 2021. The target for the development includes five areas, and Bali will be the primary target. The development of Cultural Tourism in Bali is inseparable from the...

This study intends to characterize and analyze how refugees discovered in Indonesia during an emergency are treated. This paper presents qualitative research that employs a case approach and gathers information from informants who can provide case-related details. Additionally, it reviews and analyzes...

Increasing the value-added tax (VAT) rate has been identified as an option to increase tax revenue although the possible effect of changing the VAT rate on tax compliance behavior has not been determined. It is planned that the value added tax (VAT) rate will increase on April 1, 2022. The amount of...

The existence of IPR development at universities is important because universities are recognized as a forum for intellectual works that are the object of TRIPS protection and IPR development at universities is fully supported by WIPO. In subsequent developments, HKI has become a source of capital for...

Polygamy is considered a divine law of Allah that is believed to carry numerous benefits and has been a long-standing tradition dating back to pre-Islamic times. However, for some women, the issue of polygamy is challenging to accept. This study aims to describe the two prevalent patterns of polygamous...

The significant economic contributions of the tourism industry in recent years impose an unprecedented force for data mining and machine learning methods to analyze tourism data. The intrinsic problems of raw data in tourism are largely related to the complexity, noise and nonlinearity in the data that...

In this study, a distributed cooperative control law is proposed to attain multi-agent uniform circumnavigation around moving targets. First, we construct a decentralized estimator for each agent to estimate the geometric center of the targets. Then, we develop the distributed control strategy by means...

This article mainly uses the literature data method, the logical analysis method, the expert interview method and so on, combined with the author's research result, summarizes and discusses the training content and the method research of the domestic high school students volleyball athletes, Volleyball...

Nowadays, the digital technology is a wildly use in education. There are many educational proposes from ICT such as teaching, learning, assessment and evaluating. Science is one of the problematic knowledge about nature, phenomena, substance, theory, and law. Also, it concerns in science process skill...

For the education system of a country, colleges and universities play the role of the main force of scientific research from the beginning to the end. Based on the undergraduate training data of 17 colleges and universities in Hunan Province, this paper establishes the efficiency evaluation system of...

The emergence of fiduciary guarantees as they are known so far in the form of “Fiduciare Eigendom Overdracht” (surrender of ownership rights in trust) because the provisions of the law governing pawn contain many shortcomings, do not meet the needs of the community and do not follow the development of...

An elementary and systematic method based on binary Bell polynomials is applied to nonisospectral and variable-coefficient MKdV (vcMKdV) equation. The bilinear representation, bilinear Bäcklund transformation, Lax pair and infinite local conservation laws are obtained step by step, without too much clever...

Community legal consciousness is closely related to the achievement of village consciousness indicators. Realizing a law-conscious village is an effort that encourages people to act or behave according to the law that can be supported by digital-based service media. This study aims to provide the availability...

The digitalization of Posyandu (Integrated Health Service Posts) is a strategic initiative to improve the efficiency, accuracy, and accessibility of maternal and child health services in Indonesia. However, its implementation is not yet fully supported by a comprehensive and inclusive legal regulatory...

Tax laws in India are complex for salaried employees and small businesses, frequently altered by disparate information sources, and require familiarity with specialist knowledge areas to understand legal text. In this paper, we suggest an AI-augmented Tax Law Assis- tant with Retrieval-Augmented Generation,...

.The implementation of regional government is greatly influenced by the massive development of communication and information technology. Communication between regional governments and the community and openness of public information are fundamental in local democracy. The flow of democratization has...

In the context of accelerating globalization and increasing international interactions, cross-cultural communication and adaptation skills, economic and management literacy, legal compliance awareness, and multilingual proficiency have become key indicators of comprehensive talent competitiveness. However,...

Machine spiral bevel gear tooth surface will be associated with the machine error in the event of a failure, the mathematical model with the use of the new method of calculation error based on better understanding of spiral bevel gears, the error theory and the law of error flank tooth surfaces calculated....

"Chinese modern history" teaching material has some defects in the historical facts structure and theory summary and so on. This paper discusses the three important links in the teaching of Chinese modern history. Import link is the starting point. It can induce students' professional learning interest...

By making full use of the resources of literature and data, the status of network information policy and legal system in Japan was disclosed, the outburst features and rules were summarized, and major differences between China and Japan were found. Especially, characteristics of strategic objective,...

Paying attention to the increased emotionality and stressfulness of professional situations of a chief of law enforcement agency, the author of the article emphasizes the importance of the emotional-volitional regulation of his activity. The article highlights the basic provisions of the empirical research...

Article 27 paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution, states that "every citizen has the right to work and livelihood that is suitable for humanity". This article means that the State is obliged to provide employment for its citizens by giving the widest possible opportunity to its citizens to obtain employment....

Since the inception of the Public Administration, each reform of governance theory and practice implies enormous ethical values and cares ,and every ethical value change will pave the way for government governance reform. The governance modes are closely related to ethical values. The ethical values...

Digital democracy has produced a wave of political activism led by a number of Key Opinion Leaders (KOL). However, this activity began to face a serious challenges following the issuance of the Information and Electronic Transaction Law (ITE) which is considered a silencing weapon for freedom of expression...

This study aims to analyze and critically evaluate the land policy for food security in Indonesia. This study explains descriptively about the implementation of the management of the policy now practiced in Indonesia. The method used in descriptive and quantitative approaches describes critically evaluating...

The development of drones, makes it very easy to obtain and important because it can be used for a variety of purposes ranging from positive to negative things. However, Indonesia constitution are not sufficient to overcome the problems that is caused by drone. Seeing the numerous problems that have...

This paper wants to know the various views among Indonesian and foreign scholars on the existence of sharia perda in Indonesia. Their various views traced from their works on books, dissertations/thesis, or papers written on the topic of sharia perda from 2000-2020. The following studies will compare...

The birth of Islamic banks around 1940 was initially motivated by the desire of the people to have other alternatives besides conventional banks. This thinking is mainly related to the operationalization of conventional banks which in the concept and context of Islamic teachings contain elements that...

This research examines the legal issues relating to holding Beneficial Owners (BOs) liable for corporate wrongdoing. This research aims to examine the regulations regarding the involvement of Beneficial Owners in Indonesian law and evaluate their criminal liability for violations of corporate law. The...

In recent years, the problem of food waste has been gaining global attention, both in the public and private sectors. Indiscriminate dumping of an excessive amount of waste from farms, retail stores and consumer households have turned the earth into a global “garbage dump”. Although waste disposal is...

As big data is leaping forward, it has aroused the attention of all walks of life over the past few years. The psychological behavior based on network big data has aroused an increasing concern and has been more extensively affirmed, which acts as a novel way for humans to explore the law of psychological...

The expansion of Direct Oral Anticoagulant (DOAC) therapy has transformed stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation[1], but introduced new complexities in death certification. Frail patients on DOACs are increasingly represented in cases of fatal bleeding, particularly intracranial haemorrhage, triggering...

Cyber espionage is a clandestine activity that uses digital tools to target governments, corporations and vital infrastructure and has become a major challenge for the developing field of international law. Although cyber espionage is not expressly prohibited under international law, the practice raises...

The research in this paper analyses and compares the similarities and differences between arena debates and courtroom debates based on the basic research principles of debate, and at the same time provides in-depth analyses and research on two different occasions of debate based on the nature of debate...

In the paper ,a new approach to design discrete sliding mode guidance laws is presented based on the target-missile relative motion equation in three-dimensional space. The paper also proposes a new method to estimate the real-time target acceleration through the Extended State Observer. Finally, by...

This paper examines the legal protection for the civil apparatus who committed maladministration in the process of land acquisition for the construction of public facilities and describes criminal liability to the state civil apparatus in the commission of maladministration in the land procurement for...

Each person needs information according to his level, whether related to his place of work, or for other needs. Information is no longer as something that is only seen and serves as an information that can be used as a tool to increase knowledge, but more than that, information works a lot in human life...

With the development of the world economy and the growth of the population, the scarcity of land resources is becoming the focus of the whole world. And the legal protection of land resources and the legal adjustment of the legal relationship between lands have become one of the issues that the national...

Admission of guilt in economic crimes in the Spanish system of criminal law can be an element of reconciliation with the victim and society through mitigating factors of confession of the crime and reparation of the damage, suspension of the execution of the penalty or probation and plea bargaining....

This research studies the Presidential Regulation Number 20 of 2018 about Foreign Worker Employment. There is still a conflict of norm between the Presidential Regulation Number 20 of 2018 about Foreign Worker Employment and the Law Number 13 of 2003 about Manpower. The research method employed was normative...

This study aims to analyze the model of mentoring for children in conflict with the law carried out by LPA in Bima city. Researchers want to map out the model of mentoring for children so that in the long term it can be disseminated and become good practices that can be adopted by other regions or other...

The increasing prevalence of narcotics crimes by children requires effective countermeasures. Diversion is one step to prevent children from the negative impacts of justice. However, diversion cannot be carried out for narcotics crimes by children as couriers because they do not meet the qualifications...

When working in high temperature environment, in order to prevent burns, workers need to wear special clothes composed of single-layer or multi-layer fabric materials. This paper aims to study the relationship between the thickness of each fabric layer and heat conduction. By establishing a mathematical...

China’s commercial exchanges with various countries have become increasingly close, the number of foreign-related commercial disputes has increased, and the formation of a rule of law environment conducive to international commercial exchanges has become an important task for China’s comprehensive opening...

Natural disasters are situations beyond human control. An earthquake hit Donggala County, Central Sulawesi Province, Indonesia, on 28 September 2018, triggering a tsunami and liquefaction in Palu City, Sigi, and Donggala. Geologically, liquefaction occurs when the soil loses shear strength due to increased...

Marriage agreement is one of the preparations in building a household before marriage. This kind of agreement usually arranges everything about marital property, either jointly acquired property or personally owned by one of the spouses. By doing marriage agreement, they can get legal certainty to use...