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conditional probabilities for handling probabilistic fuzzy IF-THEN rules. We show by some examples how this interpretation can help when fuzzy and statistical information need to be combined and the available probabilistic information on the fuzzy events is possibly imprecise or incomplete.

With the weakening of traditional competitive advantage and international industrial transfer, China's mechanical and electrical products export is facing greater pressure, thus the mechanical and electrical industry must speed up the adjustment of competitive strategy, timely follow the trend of transformation...

Chinese cinema experienced a new epoch from 1932 to 1937: known as the left wing cinematic period. Almost a hundred films came into being during this period, which took on the instructive meaning of anti-imperialism and anti-feudalism. This paper highlights the experience of Chinese film music in Shanghai...

With the rapid development of science and technology, video monitoring has entered in to all walks of life, how to use computer for video image processing, analysis and understanding is an important research field of computer image mining. How to combine the computer technology with video monitoring...

In today's society, due to rapid economic development and fierce competition in the industry, how to transform the inherent marketing model and adopt new strategic ideas to meet the competitive challenge is the dilemma faced by all enterprises today. In particular, new technologies are emerging one after...

The history of public service supply reflects the evolution of government functions. This article sorts out the development process of the public service provision function of the Western government from the perspective of the change of the main body of public service provision. The first stage was before...

In this paper, the decision strategy under different scenarios is studied for the decision choice problem of manufacturing enterprises in the production process. The study aims to help improve the operational efficiency and agility of enterprises through the specific analysis of the decision-making problem...

Despite significant improvements in women’s educational attainment and labor market participation worldwide, the motherhood penalty—manifested in wage loss, career stagnation, and identity devaluation—remains persistent. Existing research has primarily documented the structural existence...

Sociologists have different kinds of views on dealing with ageing population problems. Therefore, this passage will mainly focus on urban-living Chinese elderly people research through various aspects. We are aiming at discovering the urban living elderly people’s features, the experience they suffered,...

Language perception is one of the basic connotations in the concept of psycholinguistics. It is a linguistic study of how language can be generated and transmitted under the influence of human perception. The study of language perception patterns dates to Europe in the nineteenth century, but the source...

Open access is a new mode of academic publishing and scientific information exchange. Around the problem of open access, there are fierce disputes over the rights and interests of authors, publishers, readers and other institutions in terms of funds, copyright and usage. Based on the analysis of the...

Based on the question-and-answer data of online interactive platforms from 2011 to 2016, this paper studied the impact of question-and-answer information on the stock price crash risk of listed companies from the perspective of investors and listed companies. The following research conclusions were found...

Cybersecurity is getting more critical and important to the digital world nowadays. Government, military, company, and medical industry use technologies to collect and store sensitive data and information for many purposes. There are more cybercrime cases raise at the same time. The reason is that people...

The home environment is a major cause of accidents in children, while the development of the home safety concept in Indonesia is not as popular as abroad. Safe Kids Indonesia (SKI) is a non-profit institution that focused on family and child safety topics. After successfully launching a book on the theme...

The purpose of this research is to obtain the largest percentage of platforms used by students so that learning is no longer constrained by the use of the platform but at the stage of how to be able to absorb the material that has been transferred by the lecturer so that learning is more meaningful according...

Web multimedia educational resources refer to multimedia teaching resources that exist in the Internet. With the development of network and multimedia technology, multimedia teaching resources in the Web, especially audio, video and animation, have become increasingly abundant and become an important...

The pace of corporate life has become increasingly fast-paced, making it more difficult to balance work and family life. The purpose of this article is to explore the impact of green work life balance (GWLB) practices on resolving workplace conflicts, particularly among Information Technology (IT) employees....

The documentary film A Plastic Ocean (2016), directed by Craig Leeson, depicts the devastating impact of plastic pollution on the oceans and marine life, and voices the urgency of finding a solution. This study aims to analyze the symbolism of plastic in the film using Roland Barthes’ semiotic approach,...

Business analysis is used to identify and articulate the need for change in how organizations work, and to facilitate that change. Entrepreneurs often utilize this technique to identify and figure out the solutions that will maximize the value delivered by an organization to its stakeholders. With the...

Due to its difficulties, many students find that writing is challenging and many teachers struggle to find effective methods to teach the skill. The primary aim of this study is to review the use of Schoology, a Learning Management System (LMS) with its peer review and discussion feature to enhance the...

This paper introduces Markov process of time discrete and countable state,i.e. Markov chain. Elaborated how Analysis of teaching satisfaction using Markov chain methods, construct Markov chain using teaching satisfaction over the years, construct probability transition matrix. After proper treatment...

Obesity has become a global problem that is common in both developed and developing countries. Excessive obesity can cause many diseases and pose a greater threat to human health. There are many reasons for the obesity epidemic. This article will look at the impact of globalization on global obesity...

This research aimed to explore the trends in how students make a social relationship and choose their good friends in regard to the multi-religious, multi-ethnic, and multi-tribe perspectives at State Junior High School 1 Batu, Indonesia. The background of this research was that the adolescence from...

To discuss how to provide a reliable platform for processing big data, by studying some sub projects in core technology and its ecological environment, an extensible big data application system architecture used for processing large scale data sets is implemented. In addition, the architecture is organized...

the purpose of this paper is to study how to cultivate a university teacher with no-ble morality, loyal and dedicated to edu-cation, rigorous scholarship, and teach by personal example as well as verbal in-struction, then he is able to shoulder the historic mission of" Morality Fostering and Talents...

This study aims to determine how much influence the teacher’s ability to prepare teaching devices, how much influence the teacher’s work motivation in teaching and learning and how much influence the teacher’s ability to prepare teaching devices and teacher’s work motivation together in the teaching...

Students are teenagers who are identical to a period of growth and development. Students’ growth and development consist of emotional development and reproductive development in the form of sexual maturity, and both are obtained through learning and natural development. The purpose of this study is to...

Since the ratification of Malaysia on the UNESCO 2003 Convention of Safeguarding Intangible Cultural Heritage in July 2013, many elements of intangible cultural heritage is safeguarded, such as theatre, dances, music, oral tradition, performing arts and so on. However, academic study focus less attention...

This article explored basic features of the Macaulay duration in the context of its study. It also examines how Macaulay durations are immune to interest rate fluctuations using comparative examples and the theme of combining financial products with maturities. Combining the abstract Macaulay duration...

This study starts from two perspectives: the content and emotion of peer review in the peer assessment. This study examines the influence of concrete and suggestive comment content on the helpfulness of peer assessment and the influence of positive and negative sentiments on peer comment helpfulness....

Language ability is obtained by humans in stages start from infancy, children, adolescents, and adults. Children's first language skills are obtained from spoken language like changing vocabulary, syllables and words to sentences. The second language skill is written language. This study aims to...

The blind box industry emerges and will keep growing globally. Pop Mart has been the largest trendy toy brand in China. Meanwhile, it has achieved significant sales growth overseas and received numerous fans all over the world. The brand sets a good example of developing international businesses. Nevertheless,...

The study evaluates the effectiveness of dissemination strategies by Local Government Units (LGUs) in relaying newly instituted ordinances, in conjunction with the issues experienced by barangay officials in the implementation of those ordinances. The research analyzed associations between dissemination...

This paper analyses the impact of Project-Based Learning (PBL) on the development of lifelong learning skills among first-year students who participated in a PBL approach. The study involved 18 students, enrolled in the first year the Social Education bachelor’s program, at Portucalense University, Porto,...

Effective public service delivery in rural areas requires more than physical infrastructure; it demands alignment with citizen expectations, institutional legitimacy, and participatory governance. In Indonesia, the TNI Manunggal Membangun Desa (TMMD) program an initiative led by the national military...

This article puts Mulan (2020) as the starting point, analyzing the different thoughts of the movie from the west and the Chinese to show the different cultural cognition given by different nationalities and the Chinese’ reaction on how Disney dealt the difference in the movie. Previous scholars mainly...

In this study, we developed and tested a theory of how employee perceived human resource (HR) practices affect employee psychological empowerment that facilitates intrinsic motivation and resultant employee engagement in the work. Based on self-determination theory, employee engagement was rooted in...

Main function of the university is to cultivate talents, how the proposed and the needs of economic and social development to adapt to the talent training mode is the ultimate goal of each university to explore, the my university ", the author of a Book of Bohai University President by, book a comprehensive...

The objective of present study was to examine the role home education concept plays in children's personal transformation and how it can affect their growth in the long run. We developed a comparative study of two conflicting home education concepts presented in Afghanistan American writer Khaled Hosseini's...

This article aims to study the relationship between the negative information on travel products and the negative purchase intention of college students. Based on theoretical analysis and logical reasoning, this paper believes that the negative reputation of tourism product network is positively related...

The article explores the evolution of advertising concepts and defines specification of the new concept evolving in the conditions of the information society and the digital economy. The authors note that advertising can be considered as information provided as a gift for potential customers. It supports...

Based on the perspective of organizational governance, this paper analyzes how social capital influences the innovation strategy framework and further studies its impact path and degree of influence. The results show that the influence of family social capital on the innovation strategy framework from...

In recent years, the development and popularization of WeChat has been recognized by the vast numbers of users. Due to the penetration of WeChat on mobile phones all around the China, tremendous attention has been attached to the application of WeChat in foreign language teaching. College students who...

The main focus of this research is to analyse the integration of Indonesia’s rubber trade with countries in the ASEAN region and how this trade integration affects the convergence of development. The analysis method used is the principal analysis method that measures the integration of Indonesia’s rubber...

This study focuses on Teachers’ Teaching Strategy to improve Students’ Speaking Achievement in Online Learning. The Covid-19 pandemic has changed the learning system in school. Therefore, teachers are required to be creative to improve students’ achievements in online learning. In the world of education,...

In recent years, along with the rapid development of computer technology and Internet technology, multimedia application to the classroom teaching is increasingly extensive and it has quickly turned into one of the important teaching means. As one of the typical representatives, multimedia language laboratory...

As one of the key arenas of confrontation between the two major Cold War blocs, the diplomatic relationship between Cuba and the United States has long been a focal point of international attention. The Peter Pan Operation, characterized by its large-scale and non-voluntary nature as a cross-border population...

China is now the world’s highest carbon emission country. All circles focus is how to achieve carbon neutrality in just 40 years. China’s carbon neutrality path will directly affect the future of the global industrial layout and investment direction. It is an important measure to promote the realization...

Giant sports events have long faced endogeneity challenges, as host cities often pursue infrastructure upgrades and policy reforms independent of the events themselves, making it difficult to isolate their true economic effects. This study presents new evidence of the impact of Giant sports events on...

Hiring is often very hard for small businesses because they don’t have enough people, their budgets are tight, and they get a lot of applications. Traditional Applicant Tracking Systems (ATS) work well, but they are often too expensive and complicated for small businesses to use. An AI-powered ATS made...